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American journal of infection control最新文献

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Comment on a recent meta-analysis of influenza vaccination and COVID-19 infection 对最近流感疫苗接种与COVID-19感染的荟萃分析的评论。
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
American journal of infection control
Pub Date : 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajic.2025.01.020
Antonio E. Pontiroli MD , Ivan Zanoni PhD , Lucia La Sala PhD , Elena Tagliabue BSc
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引用次数: 0
Role of the skilled nursing facility in Clostridioides difficile infection transitions of care: A retrospective cohort study of US hospitals 熟练护理机构在艰难梭菌感染护理转变中的作用：美国医院的回顾性队列研究
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
American journal of infection control
Pub Date : 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajic.2025.10.012
Kelly R. Reveles PharmD, PhD , Kelsey A. Strey PharmD, PhD , Cory Evans OTR/L , Diego Sierra PharmD , Victor Herrera PharmD , Glenn S. Tillotson PhD, FIDSA

Background

Skilled nursing facility (SNF) residents are at increased risk of Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI). The study describes the role of SNFs in CDI transitions of care among hospitalized patients in the United States.

Methods

This was a retrospective cohort study using the PINC AI Healthcare Database. Older adults (65+ years) were included if they had an index, nonrecurrent CDI hospitalization between July 2019 and December 2022. Patient and CDI characteristics, health outcomes (inpatient mortality, hospital length of stay, and readmissions), and hospital costs were compared between patients admitted from or discharged to a SNF.

Results

Among 86,646 index CDI hospitalizations, only 5.1% of CDI patients were admitted from a SNF; however, 28.3% were discharged to a SNF. Patients admitted from SNFs more commonly experienced inpatient mortality (13.5% vs 8.2%), all-cause readmission (31.0% vs 28.0%), higher median hospital costs ($18,610 vs $15,270), and longer median hospital length of stay (8 vs 7 days) (P < .05 for all). Similar trends were noted for patients discharged to a SNF.

Conclusions

Older, hospitalized CDI patients originating from SNFs disproportionately experience poor health outcomes and financial burden. Over one-quarter of CDI patients were discharged to a SNF suggesting a need for higher levels of health care following CDI.
背景：熟练护理机构（SNF）的住院人员感染艰难梭菌（CDI）的风险增加。该研究描述了snf在美国住院患者CDI护理转变中的作用。方法采用PINC AI医疗数据库进行回顾性队列研究。如果老年人（65岁以上）在2019年7月至2022年12月期间有指数非复发性CDI住院，则纳入该研究。比较了SNF收治和出院患者的患者和CDI特征、健康结果（住院死亡率、住院时间和再入院）和住院费用。结果在86646例CDI住院患者中，仅5.1%的CDI患者是由SNF入院的；然而，28.3%的人被送往SNF。snf患者更常见的住院死亡率（13.5% vs 8.2%）、全因再入院（31.0% vs 28.0%）、住院费用中位数较高（18,610美元vs 15,270美元）、住院时间中位数较长（8天vs 7天）（所有患者P <； 0.05）。在SNF出院的患者中也发现了类似的趋势。结论snf源性CDI住院患者的健康状况和经济负担不佳的比例较高。超过四分之一的CDI患者出院到SNF，这表明在CDI之后需要更高水平的卫生保健。
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引用次数: 0
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
American journal of infection control
Pub Date : 2026-01-01
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引用次数: 0
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
American journal of infection control
Pub Date : 2026-01-01
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引用次数: 0
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
American journal of infection control
Pub Date : 2026-01-01
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引用次数: 0
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
American journal of infection control
Pub Date : 2026-01-01
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引用次数: 0
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
American journal of infection control
Pub Date : 2026-01-01
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引用次数: 0
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
American journal of infection control
Pub Date : 2026-01-01
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引用次数: 0
Commentary: Response to “resourcing of hospital infection prevention and control programs in Victoria, Australia” 评论：对“澳大利亚维多利亚州医院感染预防和控制项目的资源配置”的回应
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
American journal of infection control
Pub Date : 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajic.2025.10.001
Rebecca Crapanzano-Sigafoos DrPH, AL-CIP, FAPIC , Carol McLay DrPH, MPH, RN, CIC, FAPIC, FSHEA , Sara Reese PhD, MPH, AL-CIP, FAPIC
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引用次数: 0
APIC Masthead APIC报头
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
American journal of infection control
Pub Date : 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0196-6553(25)00759-X
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引用次数: 0
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