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Machine Learning in Prediction of Vickers Hardness for Fe-Cu-HA Composite 机器学习在预测 Fe-Cu-HA 复合材料维氏硬度中的应用
IF 0.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-024-03149-6
V. V. Chebodaeva, A. E. Rezvanova, N. A. Luginin, M. I. Kochergin, N. V. Svarovskaya

The paper studies the effectiveness of machine learning techniques in predicting the microhardness of composite materials manufactured from a mixture of iron-copper (Fe-Cu) nanopowders and hydroxyapatite (HA) particles. It is shown that the different proportion of Fe-Cu and HA powders and the polymer fraction in the composite significantly affect its hardness. A surrogate model based on the artificial neural network (ANN) and the analytical model, is proposed to quantitatively evaluate the microhardness, depending on the powder/polymer ratio. The ANN models show the probability distribution of indentation values after microhardness testing, which is the input data for the analytical model to compute the hardness. This approach can reduce the time and cost of the material research and minimizes the reliance on expensive materials and experimental equipment.

本文研究了机器学习技术在预测由铁铜(Fe-Cu)纳米粉体和羟基磷灰石(HA)颗粒混合物制成的复合材料的显微硬度方面的有效性。结果表明,复合材料中不同比例的铁铜纳米粉体和羟基磷灰石(HA)纳米粉体以及聚合物成分会对其硬度产生显著影响。基于人工神经网络(ANN)和分析模型的替代模型被提出来,用于定量评估取决于粉末/聚合物比例的显微硬度。人工神经网络模型显示了显微硬度测试后压痕值的概率分布,这是分析模型计算硬度的输入数据。这种方法可以减少材料研究的时间和成本,最大限度地减少对昂贵材料和实验设备的依赖。
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引用次数: 0
Laser and Electron-Beam Surface Processing on NiTi Shape Memory Alloys: A Review 镍钛形状记忆合金的激光和电子束表面处理:综述
IF 0.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-04-27 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-024-03158-5
M. S. Slobodyan, A. B. Markov

The review summarizes the progress achieved in the surface modification of NiTi shape memory alloys (SMAs) with laser and electron beams in terms of their compliance with the requirements for biomedical devices and implants. The main provisions of the standards regulating this area of activity are aggregated. The production routes for manufacturing bulk items from NiTi SMAs are described. Since the formation of surface alloys on NiTi SMAs is now an intensively growing area of research, the influence of additional alloying elements on their functional properties is also discussed. The common patterns of interaction of laser and electron radiation with NiTi SMAs are specified. The typical requirements for surface layer conditions and conventional methods for their modification are reported. The results of various laser processing methods, differing in energy parameters, atmospheres and beam scanning algorithms, are summarized. They include remelting, annealing, nitriding, shock peening, alloying and texturing. In addition, some data on the modification and alloying of the surface layers with high-current pulsed electron beams are integrated. Finally, the aggregated information is compared and analyzed from the point of view of its prospects in these research areas.

本综述总结了利用激光束和电子束对镍钛形状记忆合金(SMA)进行表面改性以满足生物医学设备和植入物要求方面所取得的进展。该报告汇总了规范该领域活动的标准的主要条款。介绍了用镍钛 SMA 制造散装物品的生产路线。由于在镍钛 SMA 上形成表面合金是一个不断发展的研究领域,因此还讨论了附加合金元素对其功能特性的影响。说明了激光和电子辐射与镍钛 SMA 相互作用的常见模式。报告了对表层条件的典型要求及其改性的传统方法。总结了各种激光加工方法(能量参数、气氛和光束扫描算法各不相同)的结果。这些方法包括重熔、退火、氮化、冲击强化、合金化和纹理加工。此外,还整合了一些关于使用大电流脉冲电子束对表面层进行改性和合金化的数据。最后,从这些研究领域的前景角度对汇总信息进行了比较和分析。
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of Electrochemical Characteristics of BMIMBF4 and Polymer Electrolyte Based on it 评估 BMIMBF4 及其聚合物电解质的电化学特性
IF 0.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-024-03159-4
E. D. Vasileva, A. N. Ivanov, S. I. Sivtsev
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引用次数: 0
Theory of Field Electron Emission from Nanotextured Cathode 纳米纹理阴极场电子发射理论
IF 0.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-024-03163-8
N. Semeniuk, A. V. Kozyrev, D. A. Gorkovskaia
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引用次数: 0
High-Intensity Titanium Ion Implantation into Aluminum under Conditions of Repetitively-Pulsed Energy Impact of a Beam on the Surface 在光束重复脉冲能量冲击铝表面的条件下将高强度钛离子植入铝中
IF 0.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-024-03157-6
D. D. Zaytsev, A. I. Ivanova, A. V. Gurulev
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引用次数: 0
Focal Lengths Calculation of Metalens at Mid-infrared Wavelength 中红外波长金属膜的焦距计算
IF 0.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-024-03165-6
Xiaodong Zhang, Xinpeng Wu, Xue Zhu, Guoyong Ye, Liying Jiang
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis of TiZrNbHfTaC5 High-Entropy Carbide Powder: Sintering and Radiation Resistance Research TiZrNbHfTaC5 高熵碳化物粉末的合成:烧结和抗辐射研究
IF 0.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-024-03148-7
A. Pak, V. V. Uglov, V. A. Skuratov, A. A. Svinukhova, P. Povalyaev, A. Korchagina
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引用次数: 0
Structure and Properties of MgAl2O4:Eu3+ and MgAlGaO4:Eu3+ Spinel Ceramics Produced by Radiation Synthesis 辐射合成法制备的 MgAl2O4:Eu3+ 和 MgAlGaO4:Eu3+ 尖晶石陶瓷的结构和性质
IF 0.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-024-03161-w
N. D. Tran, E. Polisadova, V. M. Lisitsyn
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引用次数: 0
Cathode Plasma Expansion at Early Vacuum Arc at Pulsed Plasma Emission 脉冲等离子体发射时早期真空电弧的阴极等离子体膨胀
IF 0.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-024-03162-9
A. V. Kozyrev, V. Y. Kozhevnikov, A. Kokovin
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引用次数: 0
π Meson-Octet Baryon Coupling Constant Obtained by Hard-Wall AdS/QCD Model 硬壁 AdS/QCD 模型获得的π介子-八重子耦合常数
IF 0.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.1007/s11182-024-03164-7
Shahin Mamedov, Shahnaz Taghiyeva
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引用次数: 0
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Russian Physics Journal
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