Homeostasis in health and disease : international journal devoted to integrative brain functions and homeostatic systems最新文献

{"title":"Literature Review: Hubungan Kadar Hemoglobin dengan Nilai VO2 Maks pada Atlet","authors":"Dina Ananda Wulandari, Siti Kaidah, Huldani Huldani","doi":"10.20527/ht.v5i2.6297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/ht.v5i2.6297","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Sport is a form of physical activities that is carried out by a programm and measurable manner that aim of achieving physical fitness and achievement. To achieve the optimal athlete achievement, good hemoglobin levels and VO2 max are necessary because they both a critical role in providing energy and transporting oxygen to tissues when doing competitions. This literature review aims to analyze the relationship between hemoglobin levels and VO2 max in athletes from 16 literatures. The reviewed articles were obtained through the Google Scholar and PubMed databases. The articles included are in English and Indonesian with the publication year 2011-2021. Based on the 16 literatures, there were differences in results, 93.75% of them showed a relationship between hemoglobin levels and VO2 max in athletes while the rest showed no significant relationship. The difference in results is supposed to be related to differences in several influencing factors, such as gender, type of sport, physical activity, duration and intensity of exercise, body composition, individual variation, and sports anaemia. Keywords: correlations, hemoglobin, VO2 max, athletes Abstrak: Olahraga merupakan bentuk aktivitas fisik yang dilakukan secara terprogram dan terukur dengan tujuan tercapainya kebugaran jasmani dan prestasi. Untuk mencapai prestasi atlet secara optimal, kadar hemoglobin dan nilai VO2 maks yang baik diperlukan karena keduanya berperan dalam penyedia energi serta pengangkut oksigen ke jaringan ketika melakukan pertandingan. Literature review ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara kadar hemoglobin dengan nilai VO2 maks pada atlet dari 16 literatur. Artikel yang direview diperoleh melalui database jurnal kedokteran, yaitu Google Scholar dan PubMed. Artikel yang disertakan  menggunakan bahasa Inggris dan Indonesia dengan tahun publikasi 2011-2021. Berdasarkan 16 literatur, ditemukan perbedaan hasil, 93,75% diantaranya memperlihatkan hubungan antara kadar hemoglobin dengan nilai VO2 maks pada atlet sedangkan sisanya memperlihatkan tidak ada hubungan signifikan. Perbedaan hasil ini diduga berkaitan dengan adanya perbedaan pada beberapa faktor yang berpengaruh, seperti jenis kelamin, jenis cabang olahraga, aktivitas fisik, durasi dan intensitas latihan, komposisi tubuh, variasi individu, serta sport anaemia. Kata-kata kunci: hubungan, hemoglobin, VO2 maks, atlet","PeriodicalId":77544,"journal":{"name":"Homeostasis in health and disease : international journal devoted to integrative brain functions and homeostatic systems","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79726585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perbedaan Rasio Trombosit Limfosit pada Kanker Serviks Tipe Karsinoma Sel Skuamosa dan Adenokarsinoma","authors":"Bella Aprilia Damayanti, Hariadi Yuseran, F. Hendriyono","doi":"10.20527/ht.v5i2.6270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/ht.v5i2.6270","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Cervical cancer is an abnormal cell growth that leads to malignancy in the cervix. Cervical cancer has several cell types including squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and adenocarcinoma type. The progression of cervical cancer is influenced by many factors, including platelets and the immune system, namely lymphocytes. The ratio of platelets to lymphocytes affects the progression and prognostic markers of cervical cancer. This study aims to determine whether there are differences in RTL in cervical cancer type SCC and adenocarcinoma. The results showed that 58 subjects with cervical cancer, 29 subjects with SCC type and 29 subjects with adenocarcinoma type. The mean RTL value for cervical cancer with SCC type was 196.4 and standard deviation was 105.3 and the mean RTL value for adenocarcinoma type was 163.9 and standard deviation was 59.0. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant difference in RTL in cervical cancer type SCC and adenocarcinoma with p = 0.000. Keywords: cervical cancer, SCC, adenocarcinoma, RTL Abstrak: Kanker serviks merupakan pertumbuhan sel abnormal yang mengarah pada keganasan di leher rahim. Kanker serviks memiliki beberapa tipe sel diantaranya ada tipe karsinoma sel skuamosa (KSS) dan tipe adenokarsinoma. Progresivitas kanker serviks dipengaruhi banyak faktor, diantaranya trombosit dan sistem imun yaitu limfosit. Rasio trombosit limfosit mempengaruhi progresivitas dan penanda prognostik pada kanker serviks. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan RTL pada kanker serviks tipe KSS dan adenokarsinoma. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 58 subjek kanker serviks, 29 subjek tipe KSS dan 29 subjek tipe adenokarsinoma. Hasil rerata nilai RTL pada kanker serviks tipe KSS adalah 196,4 dan simpang baku105,3 dan rerata nilai RTL pada tipe adenokarsinoma adalah 163,9 dan simpang baku 59,0. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat perbedaan bermakna RTL pada kanker serviks tipe KSS dan adenokarsinoma dengan p=0,000. Kata – kata kunci : kanker serviks, KSS, adenokarsinoma, RTL","PeriodicalId":77544,"journal":{"name":"Homeostasis in health and disease : international journal devoted to integrative brain functions and homeostatic systems","volume":"135 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79573350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Literature Review: Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP)","authors":"Tasya Ayunisa Dewi, Meitria Syahadatina Noor, Ferry Armanza, Renny Aditya, Lena Rosida","doi":"10.20527/ht.v5i2.6295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/ht.v5i2.6295","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Participation of Family Planning (KB) acceptance in the use of Long-Term Contraceptive Method (MKJP) in Indonesia is still very low. The factors that cause the low participation of KB acceptance in the use of MKJP are caused by several factors, including knowledge and attitude towards the use of MKJP. The purpose of this literature review is to explain the relationship of knowledge and attitude of KB acceptance with the use of Long Term Contraceptive Method (MKJP). The method in this literature review used systematic literature review of 20 litarature research related to topic and has been done screening. The results showed the percentage of literature related to knowledge variables as much as 95%, and unrelated 5%. The results showed literature related percentages for attitude variables as much as 90.9% and those that did not support 9.09%. According to the researchers' view and the results of data synthesis, it can be satisfied that there is a suitability of the results of literature review researchers with theoretical aspects and the results of previous research. Keywords: relationship, knowledge, attitudes, family planning, long term contraceptive method. Abstrak: Partisipasi akseptor Keluarga Berencana (KB) terhadap penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) di Indonesia sampai saat ini masih sangat rendah. Faktor penyebab rendahnya partisipasi akseptor KB dalam penggunaan MKJP disebabkan beberapa faktor antara lain pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap penggunaan MKJP. Tujuan dari literature review ini adalah menjelaskan hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap akseptor KB dengan penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP). Metode pada literature review ini menggunakan systematic literature review terhadap 20 litarature yang berkaitan dengan topik dan telah dilakukan skrining. Hasil literature review menunjukan persentase literature yang berhubungan  untuk variabel pengetahuan sebanyak 95%, dan yang tidak berhubungan 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pesentase literature yang berhubungan untuk variabel sikap sebanyak 90,9% dan yang tidak mendukung 9,09%. Menurut pandangan peneliti dan hasil sintesis data, dapat disimpukan bahwa terdapat kesesuaian hasil literature review peneliti dengan aspek teoritis dan hasil penelitian terdahulu. Kata-kata kunci: hubungan, pengetahuan, sikap, program KB, MKJP.","PeriodicalId":77544,"journal":{"name":"Homeostasis in health and disease : international journal devoted to integrative brain functions and homeostatic systems","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87666588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Karakteristik Pasien Meningioma di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin Tahun 2018-2020","authors":"Faradila Hayuning Raharjanti, Agus Suhendar, Fakhrurrazy Fakhrurrazy, Ardik Lahdimawan, Istiana Istiana","doi":"10.20527/ht.v5i2.6279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/ht.v5i2.6279","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Meningioma are the most common primary tumors in the CNS. Although these tumors are benign, meningioma are a frequent cause of morbidity. This study aims to determine the characteristics of meningioma patients at General Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin in 2018-2020. This study used a retrospective descriptive method from the patient's medical record. The results of this study show that the number of meningioma patients in 2018 was 38 patients (40.4%), in 2019 was 42 patients (44.7%) and in 2020 was 14 patients (14.9%). The most common characteristics were 46-55 range of age (38.3%), female (84%), South Kalimantan (90.4%), Islam (96.8%), private employees (28.7%), BPJS patients (93.6%). All patients had no family history of the disease. Only one patient was recorded as having a history of hormonal treatment (1.1%). Most of the patients had no history of allergies (89.4%). Six patients were classified as class I meningioma (6.4%). The most common tumor location was supratentorial (89.3%). The most common tumor size occurred in the diameter range of 3-6 cm (33%). The most common clinical symptom that appeared was headache (57.4%). GCS scores pre and post operative the most, including mild-normal. The length of treatment for the most patients was more or equal to 10 days (54.3%). The most patient’s outcome was recovered (90.4%). Keywords: Meningioma, characteristics  Abstrak: Meningioma adalah tumor primer tersering di SSP. Meskipun tumor ini bersifat jinak, meningioma sering menjadi penyebab morbiditas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik pasien meningioma di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin tahun 2018-2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif retrospektif dari rekam medis pasien. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan jumlah pasien meningioma terbanyak terjadi tahun 2019 sebanyak 42 pasien (44,7%). Karakteristik terbanyak terjadi pada rentang usia 46-55 tahun (38,3%), jenis kelamin perempuan (84%), alamat asal Kalimantan Selatan (90,4%), agama Islam (96,8%), pekerjaan pegawai swasta (28,7%) dan jaminan kesehatan berupa BPJS (93,6%). Semua pasien tidak memiliki riwayat keluarga. Sebagian besar pasien tidak memiliki riwayat alergi (89,4%). Lokasi tumor terbanyak di supratentorial (89,3%). Ukuran tumor terbanyak adalah diameter 3-6 cm (33%). Gejala klinis terbanyak adalah nyeri kepala (57,4%). Skor GCS datang dan pulang terbanyak termasuk ringan-normal. Lama perawatan pasien terbanyak adalah ≥10 hari (54,3%). Luaran terbanyak adalah sembuh (90,4%). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah karakteristik terbanyak pasien meningioma terjadi pada rentang usia 46-55 tahun, jenis kelamin perempuan, alamat asal Kalimantan Selatan, agama Islam, pekerjaan pegawai swasta, pasien BPJS, tidak ada riwayat penyakit keluarga, lokasi tumor supratentorial, diameter 3-6 cm, gejala nyeri kepala, skor GCS ringan-normal, lama perawatan ≥10 hari, dan luaran terbanyak sembuh. Kata-kata kunci: karakteristik, meningioma","PeriodicalId":77544,"journal":{"name":"Homeostasis in health and disease : international journal devoted to integrative brain functions and homeostatic systems","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83359637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Literature Review: Perbedaan Nilai VO2 Maks pada Atlet Olahraga Permainan dan Bela Diri","authors":"Shelin Amanda Pusparesa, Siti Kaidah, Huldani Huldani","doi":"10.20527/ht.v5i2.6293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/ht.v5i2.6293","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Metabolic system in sports is divided into two types, aerobic and anaerobic. However, there are sports that have combination of aerobic-anaerobic metabolism. Such as sports games and martial sports. Physical endurance is the requirement needed to increase achievement in any kind of sport. One of the parameters is cardiorespiratory endurance measured by the value of VO2 max. The purpose of writing this literature review is to make a review of the differences in VO2 max values in sports and martial arts athletes. The evaluated literatures in this review were obtained through the Google Scholar. Total of 5 articles included are in English and Indonesian, published in 2011-2021. There are differences in results between studies related to VO2 max levels in game and martial sports caused by several factors such as body fat composition, type and frequency of physical exercise, and duration of the game. Keywords: difference, VO2 max, sport game, martial. Abstrak: Sistem metabolisme olahraga dapat dibedakan menjadi aerobik dan anaerobik. Namun pada beberapa cabang terdapat jenis olahraga yang memiliki kombinasi metabolisme aerobik-anaerobik. Contohnya adalah olahraga permainan dan beladiri. Kondisi dan ketahanan fisik merupakan salah satu persyaratan yang diperlukan dalam upaya peningkatan prestasi pada cabang olahraga. Salah satu parameter dari ketahanan fisik adalah daya tahan kardiorespirasi yang diukur melalui nilai VO2 maks. Tujuan penulisan literature review ini yaitu untuk membuat tinjauan tentang perbedaan nilai VO2maks pada atlet olahraga permainan dan bela diri. Literatur yang ditelaah dalam review ini didapatkan dari hasil pencarian melalui Google Scholar. Sebanyak 5 artikel yang disertakan menggunakan bahasa Inggris dan Indonesia yang dipublikasikan pada tahun 2011-2021. Perbedaan nilai VO2 maks pada cabang olahraga permainan dan bela diri disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti seperti komposisi lemak tubuh, jenis dan frekuensi latihan fisik, serta durasi permainan. Kata-kata kunci: perbedaan, VO2 maks, olahraga permainan, bela diri.","PeriodicalId":77544,"journal":{"name":"Homeostasis in health and disease : international journal devoted to integrative brain functions and homeostatic systems","volume":"88 14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84065224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perbedaan Luaran Maternal pada Pasien Preeklampsia dengan Covid-19 dan Tanpa Covid-19","authors":"Veronica Shania Aprillia, Ferry Armanza, Rahmiati Rahmiati","doi":"10.20527/ht.v5i1.5181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/ht.v5i1.5181","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication characterized by the onset of high blood pressure that occurs after 20 weeks of pregnancy. Pregnant women are prone to infection by COVID-19 and the risk of pregnancy complications. These causes can effect complications in maternal outcomes such as HELLP syndrome, pulmonary edema, acute kidney failure, and eclampsia, which will affect methods of childbirth and even cause maternal death. The purpose of this study is to determine the differences in maternal outcomes of preeclampsia with COVID-19 and without COVID-19.This study is an analytical observational with a retrospective approach using chi-square test and fisher exact test as an alternative, using secondary data from medical records of preeclampsia patients with COVID-19 and without COVID-19 at RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin for May 2020 – April 2021. The results showed there were differences in outcomes of methods of childbirth (p=0,001) while there were no differences in outcomes of HELLP syndrome (p=0,554), eclampsia (p=0,960), kidney failure (p=0,139), pulmonary edema (p=0,730), and maternal death (p=0,521). From those results, it can be concluded that there were differences in outcomes of methods of childbirth and there were no differences in outcomes of HELLP syndrome, eclampsia, kidney failure, pulmonary edema, and maternal death in preeclampsia patients with COVID-19 and without COVID-19. Keywords: maternal outcomes, preeclamsia, COVID-19 Abstrak: Preeklampsia adalah gangguan kehamilan ditandai hipertensi setelah 20 minggu kehamilan. Ibu hamil rentan terjangkit COVID-19 dan berisiko komplikasi kehamilan. Gangguan ini mengakibatkan terjadinya luaran maternal seperti sindrom HELLP, edema paru, gagal ginjal akut, eklampsia, mempengaruhi metode persalinan bahkan kematian ibu. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan luaran maternal pasien preeklampsia dengan COVID-19 dan tanpa COVID-19. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analitik dengan pendekatan retrospektif menggunakan uji chi-square dan uji fisher exact sebagai alternatif, menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medik pasien preeklampsia dengan COVID-19 dan tanpa COVID-19 di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin periode Mei 2020 – April 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan luaran metode melahirkan (p=0,001), sedangkan luaran  sindrom HELLP (p=0,554), eklampsia (p=0,960), gagal ginjal (p=0,139), edema paru (p=0,730), dan kematian (p=0,521) tidak terdapat perbedaan. Kesimpulan penelitian terdapat perbedaan luaran metode melahirkan dan tidak terdapat perbedaan luaran sindrom HELLP, eklampsia, gagal ginjal, edema paru dan kematian pada pasien preeklampsia dengan COVID-19 dan tanpa COVID-19. Kata-kata kunci: luaran maternal, preeklampsia, COVID-19","PeriodicalId":77544,"journal":{"name":"Homeostasis in health and disease : international journal devoted to integrative brain functions and homeostatic systems","volume":"119 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88475826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Jumlah Sel Radang Polimorfonuklear dengan Skor Alvarado pada Pasien Apendisitis Akut di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin","authors":"Widya Wulan Fitri, A. Wibowo, Ida Yuliana Yuliana, Hery Poerwosusanta, I. Oktaviyanti","doi":"10.20527/ht.v5i1.5183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/ht.v5i1.5183","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Appendicitis is the most common cause of abdominal pain in digestive surgery and requires immediate surgery to prevent complications. The diagnosis of acute appendicitis that is non-invasive, easy and fast, is using the Alvarado score and then compared with the histopathological picture of the appendix post appendicectomy. This study aims to determine the relationship between the number of polymorphonuclear inflammatory cells and the Alvarado score in acute appendicitis patients at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin in 2016-2021. This study is an analytic observational study with a retrospective cohort approach, with a sample of 52 people who meet predetermined criteria and were selected by non-probability sampling technique. The data used for this study is the Alvarado score of acute appendicitis patients taken from secondary data and the results of the calculation of the counting of polymorphonuclear inflammatory cells in the form of primary data taken from photos of appendicitis tissue preparations of patients with appendicitis. The Pearson correlation test has shown that there is no relationship between the counting of polymorphonuclear inflammatory cells and the Alvarado score with a p value of 0.339 > 0.05 (p > 0.05). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is no relationship between the counting of polymorphonuclear inflammatory cells and the Alvarado score in acute appendicitis patients at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin in 2016-2021. Keywords: acute appendicitis, polymorphonuclear cell (PMN) count, Alvarado score Abstrak: Apendisitis merupakan penyakit penyebab nyeri pada abdomen tersering di bidang bedah digestif dan memerlukan tindakan pembedahan segera untuk mencegah komplikasi. Diagnosis apendisitis akut yang tidak invasive, mudah dan cepat, adalah menggunakan skor Alvarado lalu dibandingkan dengan gambaran histopatologi apendiks post apendiktomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dari jumlah sel radang polimorfonuklear dengan skor Alvarado pada pasien apendisitis akut di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin tahun 2016-2021. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan kohort retrospektif, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 52 orang yang sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan dan dipilih dengan teknik non probability sampling. Data yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini adalah nilai skor alvarado pasien apendisitis akut yang diambil dari data sekunder dan hasil perhitungan jumlah sel radang polimorfonuklear berupa data primer yang diambil dari foto preparat jaringan apendiks pasien apendisitis. Uji korelasi Pearson yang dilakukan telah menunjukan tidak adanya hubungan antara jumlah sel radang polimorfonuklear dan skor alvarado dengan nilai p yaitu 0,339 > 0,05 (p > 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara jumlah sel radang polimorfonuklear dengan skor Alvarado pada pasien apendisitis akut di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin tahun 2016-2021. ","PeriodicalId":77544,"journal":{"name":"Homeostasis in health and disease : international journal devoted to integrative brain functions and homeostatic systems","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84846260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efektivitas Ekstrak Etanol Akar Bajakah Merah (Spatholobus littoralis hassk) sebagai Antimalaria secara In Vitro terhadap Plasmodium falciparum","authors":"Sinta Anisa, Erida Wydiamala, Lisda Hayatie","doi":"10.20527/ht.v5i1.5214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/ht.v5i1.5214","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Malaria is also called vector born disease because it is transmitted through vectors. The potential vector of this disease is the Anopheles sp. This study aimed to test the effectiveness of the ethanol extract of the red bajakah root (Spatholobus littoralis hassk) as an antimalarial in vitro against Plasmodium falciparum. This research is an experimental study with Posttest Only with Control Group Design and consists of 6 treatment groups: 5 extract concentrations, namely concentrations of 0,391 μg/ml, 0,781 μg/ml, 1,562 μg/ml, 3,125 μg/ml, 6,25 μg/ml and a solution DMSO as a negative control. The treatment was carried out with 3 replications. Based on the results of research and data processing, the ethanolic extract of the red bajakah root (Spatholobus littoralis hassk) has effectiveness as an antimalarial against Plasmodium falciparum with an IC50 value of14,877 g/ml which is included in the active category. Keywords : antimalaria, red bajakah root, Plasmodium falciparum Abstrak: Malaria disebut juga vector born disease dikarenakan penularannya melalui vektor. Vektor potensial dari penyakit ini adalah nyamuk Anopheles sp. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektivitas ekstrak etanol akar bajakah merah (Spatholobus littoralis hassk) sebagai antimalaria secara in vitro terhadap Plasmodium falciparum. Penelitian ini merupakan studi eksperimental dengan Posttest Only with Control Group Design dan terdiri dari 6 kelompok perlakuan: 5 konsentrasi ekstrak yaitu konsentrasi 0,391 μg/ml, 0,781 μg/ml, 1,562 μg/ml, 3,125 μg/ml, 6,25 μg/ml dan larutan DMSO sebagai kontrol negatif. Perlakuan dilakukan dengan 3 kali replikasi. Berdasar hasil penelitian dan pengolahan data ekstrak etanol akar bajakah merah (Spatholobus littoralis hassk) memiliki efektivitas sebagai antimalaria terhadap Plasmodium falciparum dengan nilai IC50 sebesar 14.877 μg/ml yang termasuk dalam kategori aktif. Kata-kata kunci : antimalaria, akar bajakah merah, Plasmodium falciparum","PeriodicalId":77544,"journal":{"name":"Homeostasis in health and disease : international journal devoted to integrative brain functions and homeostatic systems","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81696569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Literature Review: Efektivitas Kinesio Taping dan Exercise terhadap Intensitas Nyeri pada Pasien Carpal Tunnel Syndrome","authors":"M. Haikal, Fathia Arsyiana, Didik Dwi Sanyoto Sanyoto","doi":"10.20527/ht.v5i1.5215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/ht.v5i1.5215","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Pain is one of the symptoms that are often found in patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) which can cause nuisance and discomfort to the patient. Kinesio Tape (KT) is a medical rehabilitation through gate control theory mechanism and elevates soft tissue that compresses the median nerve. The purpose of this literature review is to determine the effect of KT on reducing pain intensity in CTS patients, and to determine the effect of KT combined with exercise on the pain intensity of CTS patients. This study was done by analyzing library sources from several medical journal databases, namely Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct. Based on the search process, 10 journals were found that were used as topics in this review. The results of this paper indicate the effect of KT on reducing pain intensity, whether combined with exercise or not. Keywords : carpal tunnel syndrome, pain, kinesio tape, exercise Abstrak: Nyeri merupakan salah satu gejala yang sering ditemukan pada pasien Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan dan ketidaknyamanan pada pasien. Kinesio Tape (KT) merupakan rehabilitasi medis melalui mekanisme gate control theory dan mengangkat jaringan lunak yang menekan nervus medianus. Tujuan literature review ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh KT tehadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pada pasien CTS, dan mengetahui pengaruh KT yang dikombinasikan dengan exercise terhadap intensitas nyeri pasien CTS. Penulisan ini dilakukan dengan menganalisis sumber pustaka dari beberapa database jurnal kedokteran yaitu google scholar, PubMed, dan Science Direct. Berdasarkan proses pencarian, didapatkan 10 jurnal yang dijadikan bahasan topik pada literatur ini. Hasil penulisan ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh KT pada penurunan intensitas nyeri baik dikombinasikan dengan exercise ataupun tidak. Kata-kata kunci: carpal tunnel syndrome, pain, kinesio tape, exercise","PeriodicalId":77544,"journal":{"name":"Homeostasis in health and disease : international journal devoted to integrative brain functions and homeostatic systems","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83781729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Lingkungan Sekolah terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Anemia pada Remaja Putri SMAIT Ukhuwah Banjarmasin","authors":"Ade Satria Wiguna, Meitria Syahadatina Noor, Istiana Istiana, Juhairina Juhairina, Nika Sterina Skripsiana","doi":"10.20527/ht.v5i1.5195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/ht.v5i1.5195","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Anemia is a condition in which hemoglobin (Hb) or erythrocyte levels are low. According to the Banjarmasin City Health Office, there were 884 young women with anemia in 2018, out of 924 cases in adolescents aged 10 to 19. The goal of the study at SMAIT Ukhuwah Banjarmasin was to look at the impact of the environment on adolescent girls' conduct when it came to preventing anemia. This study takes a cross-sectional approach and employs an analytic observational method. A random sample of 36 students who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria was taken using a simple random sampling approach. The results demonstrate that there are two groups with an average value in environmental factors that is higher than the overall average, and the average value in environmental factors is higher than the overall average. Keywords: anemia, environment, behavior, young women. Abstrak: Anemia merupakan suatu kondisi dimana kurangnya nilai hemoglobin (Hb) atau eritrosit. Data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Banjarmasin menunjukkan bahwa pada tahun 2018 didapatkan sebanyak 884 remaja putri mengalami anemia dari 924 kasus pada remaja usia 10-19 tahun. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk menganalisa pengaruh lingkungan terhadap perilaku pencegahan anemia remaja putri di SMAIT Ukhuwah Banjarmasin. Peneltian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan Teknik pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 36 siswi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi serta eksklusi.  Hasil menunjukan terdapat dua kelas dengan nilai rerata di atas rata-rata keseluruhan dalam faktor lingkungan dan begitu pula dengan nilai rerata perilaku pencegahan anemia. Kata-Kata Kunci: anemia, lingkungan, perilaku, remaja putri.","PeriodicalId":77544,"journal":{"name":"Homeostasis in health and disease : international journal devoted to integrative brain functions and homeostatic systems","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89968433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}