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World hospitals and health services : the official journal of the International Hospital Federation最新文献

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Cognitive Training for Dementia Patients in the Community & Art Therapy Programs of 'Goyang Centenarian's Good Memory School'. 社区痴呆患者认知训练&高阳百岁老人好记忆学校艺术治疗项目
Wang-jun Lee

Myong Ji Hospital has launched the 'public health Service project team' for the first time in Korea as a private institution to carry forward and administer public health projects and services in a more structured way. Notably, Goyang Centenarian's Good Memory School has deliberately provided various art therapy programs to those who have a high risk of dementia in pursuit of promoting dementia prevention, and maintaining a positive mind and healthy body for any required daily activities for senior living. Participating patients have expressed remarkable satisfaction, and the art therapy programs have not only shown the effectiveness of strengthening the mental status of the cognitively-impaired patients but have also proposed a feasible non-pharmacological therapy option, which promotes the quality of their daily living and lowers the burden for their caregivers.

明知医院作为一家私营机构,在韩国首次成立了“公共卫生服务项目组”,以更有组织的方式推进和管理公共卫生项目和服务。特别是高阳百岁老人好记忆学校,为了提高老年痴呆症的预防效果,保持积极的心态和健康的身体,为老年生活提供了各种艺术治疗项目。参与的患者表现出了显著的满意度,艺术治疗方案不仅显示了增强认知障碍患者精神状态的有效性,而且为他们提供了一种可行的非药物治疗选择,提高了他们的日常生活质量,减轻了照顾者的负担。
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引用次数: 0
Improvement Initiatives of Resuscitation Service in a Regional Rehabilitation Hospital in Hong Kong. 香港一间区域康复医院心肺复苏服务的改善措施
Erica Ho Pik Lai, Sim Heung Yeung, Kai Chi Leung, Kit Wing Lo, Phoebe Ko Yuen Ting, Janet Lau Moon Yu

Unlabelled: Limited accessibility to resuscitation equipment and non-standardized instrument layout in trolleys would cause difficulty for the team members to access appropriate emergency equipment for delivering prompt resuscitation service in Tung Wah Eastern Hospital (TWEH). Improvement initiatives were implemented in September 2012 after endorsement by the resuscitation subcommittee: (i) standardization and installation of resuscitation equipment including resuscitation trolleys, emergency drug kits, automatic emergency defibrillators, designated response team (DRT) kit; (ii) guidelines revision involves the workflow, staff deployment, and designated areas for resuscitation during different service hours and (iii) staff training by workshop and video. Periodic resuscitation drill was held to monitor staff performance after training and the debriefing provided a chance for discussion and feedback from frontline staff. The compliance audit result for this exercise and the staff performance in the drills were improved, showing that the initiatives were successful.

Key words: Resuscitation, Accessibility, Standardization, Drill.

未贴有标签:在东华医院,复苏设备的可及性有限,而手推车上的仪器布局不标准化,会使团队成员难以取得适当的急救设备,以提供及时的复苏服务。经复苏小组委员会核可后,2012年9月实施了改进举措:(i)复苏设备的标准化和安装,包括复苏手推车、紧急药物包、自动紧急除颤器、指定反应小组包;(ii)修订指引,包括工作流程、人员部署和不同服务时间的复苏指定区域,以及(iii)通过工作坊和视频培训员工。定期进行心肺复苏训练,以监察员工在培训后的表现,而汇报亦为前线员工提供讨论和反馈的机会。是次演习的遵从性审核结果及员工在演习中的表现均有改善,显示计划是成功的。关键词:复苏;可及性;标准化;
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引用次数: 0
Disability, poverty and development. 残疾、贫困和发展。
S. Grech
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引用次数: 110
The seven common pitfalls of customer service in hospitals. 医院客户服务的七个常见陷阱。
Rene T Domingo

Operating simultaneously like a repair shop, prison, and hotel, hospitals are prone to seven common pitfalls in customer service. Patient care is often fragmented, inscrutable, inflexible, insensitive, reactive, myopic, and unsafe. Hospitals are vying to be more high-tech, rather than high-touch even though staff engagement with patients rather than facilities and equipment strongly influence patient satisfaction. Unless processes, policies, and people are made customer-centered, the high quality of the hospital's human and hardware resources will not translate into high patient satisfaction and patient loyalty.

医院像维修店、监狱和酒店一样同时运作,在客户服务中容易出现7个常见的陷阱。对病人的护理往往是碎片化的、难以理解的、僵化的、不敏感的、被动的、短视的和不安全的。尽管员工与病人的互动程度,而不是设施和设备对病人满意度的影响很大,但医院都在竞相提高技术含量,而不是高接触度。除非流程、政策和人员以客户为中心,否则医院的高质量人力和硬件资源将无法转化为高患者满意度和患者忠诚度。
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引用次数: 0
Implementing successful strategic plans: a simple formula. 实施成功的战略计划:一个简单的公式。
Whitney Blondeau, Benoit Blondeau

Strategic planning is a process. One way to think of strategic planning is to envision its development and design as a framework that will help your hospital navigate through internal and external changing environments over time. Although the process of strategic planning can feel daunting, following a simple formula involving five steps using the mnemonic B.E.G.I.N. (Begin, Evaluate, Goals & Objectives, Integration, and Next steps) will help the planning process feel more manageable, and lead you to greater success.

战略规划是一个过程。考虑战略规划的一种方法是将其开发和设计设想为一个框架,该框架将帮助您的医院在内部和外部不断变化的环境中导航。尽管战略规划的过程可能会让人望而生畏,但遵循一个简单的公式,包括使用助记法B.E.G.I.N.(开始、评估、目标与目标、整合和下一步)的五个步骤,将有助于规划过程更易于管理,并引导你取得更大的成功。
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引用次数: 0
Leadership and innovation in Asia. 亚洲的领导力和创新。
Eric De Roodenbeke, Alexander S Preker
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引用次数: 0
Quality improvement initiatives by Aga Khan Health Service in the mountains of northern Pakistan. 阿迦汗保健服务在巴基斯坦北部山区的质量改进倡议。
Kashif Jassani, Rozina Roshan Ali Essani, Nadeem Abbas, Rashida Ahmed

Improving health care quality in a resource constraint environment in an emerging economy that is in a hard-to-reach geographic terrain can become a challenge especially when it has to follow the international standard which AKHS, P envisions to implement across the nation in all of its health facilities. Healthcare of the nation is a responsibility which is shouldered by both the government and the private sector. Private-sector, however, remains under pressure as its resource size is limited and it remains subject to stringent regulation and quality control requirements regardless of whether it is in the remotest corner of the country where proper land routes are either lacking or not safe. This article shares the unique experience of AKHS, P in achieving ISO 9001:2008 International Quality Management System Certification. Particularly at one of the "world's highest valleys -situated at Gilgit Baltistan at an altitude of 13,083 ft. above sea level in Northern Pakistan. The experience was unique in terms of demonstrating and recording how a quality management system can be implemented in one of the most difficult to reach areas where compliance to international quality standards was previously unthinkable.

在资源有限的环境中,在一个难以到达的地理位置的新兴经济体中,提高卫生保健质量可能成为一项挑战,特别是当它必须遵循AKHS, P设想在全国所有卫生设施中实施的国际标准时。国民医疗保健是政府和私营部门共同承担的责任。然而,私营部门仍然面临压力,因为它的资源规模有限,而且它仍然受到严格的管制和质量控制要求的约束,无论它是否在该国最偏远的角落,那里缺乏适当的陆路或不安全。本文将分享AKHS, P在获得ISO 9001:2008国际质量管理体系认证方面的独特经验。特别是在“世界上最高的山谷之一-位于吉尔吉特巴尔蒂斯坦,海拔13,083英尺,位于巴基斯坦北部。在展示和记录质量管理体系如何在一个最难以达到的领域实施方面,这一经验是独一无二的,在此之前,遵守国际质量标准是不可想象的。
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引用次数: 0
Hospital 360°. 医院360°。
Juan Carlos Giraldo Valencia, Liliana Claudia Delgado
There are forces that are greater than the individual performance of each hospital institution and of the health system structural of each country. The world is changing and to face up to the future in the best possible way, we need to understand how contexts and emerging trends link up and how they affect the hospital sector. The Columbian Association of Hospitals and Clinics, ACHC, has thus come up with the Hospital 360° concept which uses hospitals capable of anticipating changing contexts by means of the transition between present and future and takes on board the experience of global, socio-economic, demographic, political, environmental and technological fields as its model. Hospital 360° is an invitation to reinvent processes and institution themselves allowing them to adapt and incorporate a high degree of functional flexibility. Hospital 360° purses goals of efficiency, effectiveness and relevance, but also of impact and sustainability, and is coherent with the internal needs of hospital institutions and society for long-term benefits.
有些力量大于每个医院机构和每个国家卫生系统结构的个人表现。世界在变化,为了以最好的方式面对未来,我们需要了解环境和新兴趋势是如何联系在一起的,以及它们如何影响医院部门。因此,哥伦比亚医院和诊所协会提出了医院360°概念,该概念利用能够通过从现在到未来的过渡来预测不断变化的情况的医院,并将全球、社会经济、人口、政治、环境和技术领域的经验作为其模式。医院360°是一个重塑流程和制度本身的邀请,允许它们适应并融入高度的功能灵活性。医院360°追求效率、有效性和相关性的目标,同时也追求影响和可持续性,并与医院机构和社会的长期利益内部需求保持一致。
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引用次数: 0
Fast track surgery, a strategy to improve operational efficiency in a high-complexity hospital in Latin America. 快速手术,拉丁美洲一家高度复杂的医院提高运营效率的策略。
Juan David Angel Betancur, Liliana Marcela Betancur Montaño, André Felipe Espinosa Jaramillo, Carlos Enrique Yepes Delgado

Unlabelled: Fast Track surgery is designed to optimize time in low-complexity procedures, thus improving efficiency in care provision, and preserving patient safety.

Method: Before and after intervention study in a surgical setting, with failure mode and effects analysis, identification and prioritization of improvement opportunities, process measurement before the intervention, improvement implementation, practical application, process measurement after the intervention, and surgical time comparisons.

Results: With the Fast Track program, 19% of the operating room capacity available was freed per day; before surgical FastTrack implementation, 50% of the procedures started 23 minutes behind schedule. After the Fast Track program was implemented, procedures start 5 minutes ahead of schedule. Anesthesia induction time was reduced by 50%, and skin-to-skin surgical time dropped by 28%. The number of surgical procedures performed in the day increased by 33-50%. There were noincidents or adverse events.

Conclusions: Fast Track surgery is a useful strategy for improving operating room efficiency and reducing surgical time. Procedures start on time, with increased timely care, patient and practitioner satisfaction, and lower service costs.

无标签:快速通道手术旨在优化低复杂性程序的时间,从而提高护理提供的效率,并保护患者安全。方法:在手术环境中进行干预前后研究,包括失效模式和效果分析,改进机会的识别和优先排序,干预前的过程测量,改进实施,实际应用,干预后的过程测量,手术时间比较。结果:通过快速通道方案,每天释放19%的可用手术室容量;在实施快速通道手术之前,50%的手术比计划晚23分钟开始。快速通道项目实施后,程序提前5分钟开始。麻醉诱导时间减少50%,皮肤对皮肤手术时间减少28%。当天进行的外科手术数量增加了33-50%。没有发生意外或不良事件。结论:快速通道手术是提高手术室效率、缩短手术时间的有效策略。程序按时开始,增加了及时护理,患者和医生的满意度,并降低了服务成本。
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引用次数: 0
Built environment and wellbeing in Italian psychiatric wards. 意大利精神病病房的建筑环境和健康。
Francesca Plantamura, Stefano Capolongo, Ilaria Oberti

The healthcare built environment has effects on patient's wellbeing. These effects are even heavier on sensitive patient such as psychiatric ones. Therefore the environment design can be a key factor in promoting the patients' well-being and the care process. This paper investigates how this vision is influencing the design of psychiatric facilities in the Italian context, known for its radical innovation of mental health services due to Law 180 (1978). The article identifies the current built environment issues of the psychiatric ward, the design indications available and the possible future actions to meet the needs of users and to improve wellbeing and care process.

医疗保健建筑环境对患者的健康有影响。对敏感的病人,如精神病患者,这些影响甚至更严重。因此,环境设计可以成为促进患者健康和护理过程的关键因素。本文调查了这一愿景如何影响意大利精神病院的设计,意大利因第180号法律(1978年)对精神卫生服务的根本性创新而闻名。本文确定了精神科病房当前的建筑环境问题,可用的设计指示和可能的未来行动,以满足用户的需求,改善健康和护理过程。
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World hospitals and health services : the official journal of the International Hospital Federation
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