{"title":"Reconstruire et se reconstruire : l’âpre épreuve des poilus de retour dans les régions libérées","authors":"Magali Domain","doi":"10.3917/nord.079.0061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/nord.079.0061","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":81563,"journal":{"name":"Inter-Nord","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79373338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Roland Dorgelès, la littérature et la guerre. Éléments biographiques","authors":"Juliette Sauvage","doi":"10.3917/nord.079.0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/nord.079.0009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":81563,"journal":{"name":"Inter-Nord","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77748134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Lectures et influences littéraires chez Dorgelès","authors":"A. Leducq","doi":"10.3917/nord.079.0127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/nord.079.0127","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":81563,"journal":{"name":"Inter-Nord","volume":"39 5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83542726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-31DOI: 10.19181/inter.2022.14.1.4
Elvira M. Arif, Arina Reviakina
The article is written on the analysis of 15 semi-structured interviews with nail artists working in the city of Saint Petersburg. The beauty industry is identified as a “woman's” professional sphere according to symbolic and quantitative indicators. Care, provision of services and work on the creation of attractiveness are symbolically identified as the “woman’s” sphere in culture. Women outnumber men in professions of the beauty industry, and the clients are mostly women. The distinguishing characteristic of interaction between the nail artist and the woman client is that it includes emotional work and care in the situation of body contact. As opposed to the medical field, care is visible in the beauty industry because it deals with the client’s visual image; it can be controlled and evaluated by her. The purpose of the article is to describe the construction of masculinity by nail artists in the field of visible care of the woman clients’ bodies in the beauty industry. In the empirical part of the text, we identified and described the practices that nail artists follow within the framework of models of four structures indicated by Raewyn Connell; power relation, production relation, emotional relation and symbolic relation of the model. Men from the beauty industry which is identified as a “woman’s” sphere, produce hybrid masculinity which was named soft selective masculinity. Based on the research findings, nail artists provide emotional work towards their woman clients but not towards their colleagues. As working with woman clients, men provide three types of emotional work: controlling emotions, communication and attention. They create interaction with woman clients which is based on accessory masculinity, whereby, directly and indirectly, men benefit from the privileges of supremacy. Men opt for soft selective masculinity, if it doesn’t come into collision with their role of providers or becomes a condition for reaching it.
{"title":"Soft Selective Masculinity: The Case of Nail Artists in Saint Petersburg","authors":"Elvira M. Arif, Arina Reviakina","doi":"10.19181/inter.2022.14.1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19181/inter.2022.14.1.4","url":null,"abstract":"The article is written on the analysis of 15 semi-structured interviews with nail artists working in the city of Saint Petersburg. The beauty industry is identified as a “woman's” professional sphere according to symbolic and quantitative indicators. Care, provision of services and work on the creation of attractiveness are symbolically identified as the “woman’s” sphere in culture. Women outnumber men in professions of the beauty industry, and the clients are mostly women. The distinguishing characteristic of interaction between the nail artist and the woman client is that it includes emotional work and care in the situation of body contact. As opposed to the medical field, care is visible in the beauty industry because it deals with the client’s visual image; it can be controlled and evaluated by her. The purpose of the article is to describe the construction of masculinity by nail artists in the field of visible care of the woman clients’ bodies in the beauty industry. In the empirical part of the text, we identified and described the practices that nail artists follow within the framework of models of four structures indicated by Raewyn Connell; power relation, production relation, emotional relation and symbolic relation of the model. Men from the beauty industry which is identified as a “woman’s” sphere, produce hybrid masculinity which was named soft selective masculinity. Based on the research findings, nail artists provide emotional work towards their woman clients but not towards their colleagues. As working with woman clients, men provide three types of emotional work: controlling emotions, communication and attention. They create interaction with woman clients which is based on accessory masculinity, whereby, directly and indirectly, men benefit from the privileges of supremacy. Men opt for soft selective masculinity, if it doesn’t come into collision with their role of providers or becomes a condition for reaching it.","PeriodicalId":81563,"journal":{"name":"Inter-Nord","volume":"79 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90603899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-31DOI: 10.19181/inter.2022.14.1.6
Alexandrina Vanke
This article contributes to the section INTER-Encyclopedia with the explanation of the main ideas of multi-sited ethnography as a methodological approach that is relevant for the study of dynamically changing static or moving subjects and objects.
{"title":"INTER-Encyclopedia: Multi-sited Ethnography","authors":"Alexandrina Vanke","doi":"10.19181/inter.2022.14.1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19181/inter.2022.14.1.6","url":null,"abstract":"This article contributes to the section INTER-Encyclopedia with the explanation of the main ideas of multi-sited ethnography as a methodological approach that is relevant for the study of dynamically changing static or moving subjects and objects.","PeriodicalId":81563,"journal":{"name":"Inter-Nord","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79637700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-31DOI: 10.19181/inter.2022.14.1.2
Oxana R. Mikhaylova
Несмотря на большое количество работ, посвященных изучению моральных паник, практически отсутствуют исследования, касающиеся анализа эффекта социального окружения в их распространении. Эта статья вносит вклад в решение данной проблемы, предлагая методологический подход, который может быть использован при изучении распространения моральных паник в ходе межиндивидуальной коммуникации. Основанный на сочетании анализа эго-сетей и биографических интервью, этот подход позволяет показать как индивидуальные взаимодействия с членами социального окружения могут воздействовать на вовлеченность человека в моральную панику. Возможности этой методологии демонстрируются на примере моральной паники относительно ожирения. Женщины про-ана блогеры рассматриваются как моральные паникеры, которые создают моральную панику вокруг избавления от «лишнего» веса. Анализ проводится на основе 50 биографических интервью и публичных онлайн дневников русскоязычных женщин, которые причисляют себя к про-ана культуре и ведут о ней блоги в социальной сети «ВКонтакте». Результаты обсуждаются в связи с исследованиями моральной паники относительно ожирения, а также литературой, посвященной изучению распространения моральных паник.
{"title":"Measuring Moral Panic Propagation on the Interpersonal Level: Case of Pro-ana Women Bloggers","authors":"Oxana R. Mikhaylova","doi":"10.19181/inter.2022.14.1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19181/inter.2022.14.1.2","url":null,"abstract":"Несмотря на большое количество работ, посвященных изучению моральных паник, практически отсутствуют исследования, касающиеся анализа эффекта социального окружения в их распространении. Эта статья вносит вклад в решение данной проблемы, предлагая методологический подход, который может быть использован при изучении распространения моральных паник в ходе межиндивидуальной коммуникации. Основанный на сочетании анализа эго-сетей и биографических интервью, этот подход позволяет показать как индивидуальные взаимодействия с членами социального окружения могут воздействовать на вовлеченность человека в моральную панику. Возможности этой методологии демонстрируются на примере моральной паники относительно ожирения. Женщины про-ана блогеры рассматриваются как моральные паникеры, которые создают моральную панику вокруг избавления от «лишнего» веса. Анализ проводится на основе 50 биографических интервью и публичных онлайн дневников русскоязычных женщин, которые причисляют себя к про-ана культуре и ведут о ней блоги в социальной сети «ВКонтакте». Результаты обсуждаются в связи с исследованиями моральной паники относительно ожирения, а также литературой, посвященной изучению распространения моральных паник.","PeriodicalId":81563,"journal":{"name":"Inter-Nord","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85456821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-31DOI: 10.19181/inter.2022.14.1.5
O. Logunova, Polina Zavgorodniaia
Various transformations of social networks, in particular Instagram, affect the emergence of a new type of celebrities — especially bloggers and lead to a new format of relationships with the audience due to the features of this social network. A personal brand or in other words an image of bloggers is formed. These constructed images are quite variable and can change depending on the interests of the blogger himself or the requests of the audience. A special category can be distinguished — bloggers-experts who position themselves as owners of special skills or knowledge. Such expert experience is monetized within the framework of various educational products. “Expertise” and the process of its deconstruction deserves special attention to explain the phenomenon of creation and sale of training courses by expert bloggers who are gaining great popularity lately. This article analyzes the audience's perception of the blogger's expertise: what goals they pursue on the Instagram platform, how they relate to bloggers-experts and their content, what motivates them to purchase courses based on interviews with Instagram users who took part in such training courses with expert bloggers. We confirmed that expertise occupies a special place among the components of a personal brand. It is the link that allows bloggers to monetize their accumulated capital in the format of training courses. * Суд признал «экстремистской» и запретил в России деятельность корпорации Мета,которой принадлежит платформа Instagram.
{"title":"Constructing the Image of Expert Bloggers on Instagram*: Analyzing User Experience","authors":"O. Logunova, Polina Zavgorodniaia","doi":"10.19181/inter.2022.14.1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19181/inter.2022.14.1.5","url":null,"abstract":"Various transformations of social networks, in particular Instagram, affect the emergence of a new type of celebrities — especially bloggers and lead to a new format of relationships with the audience due to the features of this social network. A personal brand or in other words an image of bloggers is formed. These constructed images are quite variable and can change depending on the interests of the blogger himself or the requests of the audience. A special category can be distinguished — bloggers-experts who position themselves as owners of special skills or knowledge. Such expert experience is monetized within the framework of various educational products. “Expertise” and the process of its deconstruction deserves special attention to explain the phenomenon of creation and sale of training courses by expert bloggers who are gaining great popularity lately. This article analyzes the audience's perception of the blogger's expertise: what goals they pursue on the Instagram platform, how they relate to bloggers-experts and their content, what motivates them to purchase courses based on interviews with Instagram users who took part in such training courses with expert bloggers. We confirmed that expertise occupies a special place among the components of a personal brand. It is the link that allows bloggers to monetize their accumulated capital in the format of training courses.\u0000\u0000* Суд признал «экстремистской» и запретил в России деятельность корпорации Мета,которой принадлежит платформа Instagram.","PeriodicalId":81563,"journal":{"name":"Inter-Nord","volume":"78 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86935964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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