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Proposed Ayurvedic Protocol for Management of Cumulative Toxicity of Pesticides in Human Being 农药在人体累积毒性管理的阿育吠陀方案
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/JREIM.82-1412833304
S. Porte
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引用次数: 0
CLINICAL EFFICACY OF SAVARNAKARAYOGA AND KANAKABINDVARISHTA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF SHVITRA (VITILIGO) 沙伐那卡罗约加那那卡比妥治疗白癜风的临床疗效观察
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/JREIM.82-1447672453
Rahul K Shingadiya, Suhas A. Chaudhary, P. Prajapati
Background- The condition which has white colour patches in skin is known as Shvitra in Ayurveda. In Modern science, this condition is described as a chronic disease condition and very difficult to treat with various treatment modalities. Among various formulations described in Ayurvedic classics, Savarnakara yoga is the first choice of many Ayurveda practitioners as Bakuchi (Psoralia corilifolia Linn.) and Haratala (Orpiment) are main ingredients of it. Aims and Objectives- It was planned to evaluate the efficacy of Savarnakara yoga in two different topical forms i.e. Lepa and ointment. Total 60 patients having classical signs and symptoms of Shvitra were selected and randomly divided into two groups. Savarnakara Lepa and Savarnakara Ointment were prescribed for local application in Group A and Group B respectively. 20ml Kanakabindvarishta with equal quantity of water was given twice a day after meal as internal medication in both groups. Results- In both the groups, statistically highly significant improvement was found in cardinal symptoms of Shvitra; but it was statistically insignificant when compared each other. Conclusion- Both the forms of Savarnakara yoga along with Kanakabindvarishta were found as a safe remedy in vitiligo with significant pigment regenerating capacity as topical use after the application of 2 months.
背景-在阿育吠陀中,皮肤上有白色斑块的情况被称为湿陀拉。在现代科学中,这种情况被描述为一种慢性疾病,很难用各种治疗方法治疗。在阿育吠陀经典中描述的各种配方中,savarakara瑜伽是许多阿育吠陀练习者的首选,因为Bakuchi (Psoralia corilifolia Linn.)和Haratala (Orpiment)是它的主要成分。目的和目标-计划以两种不同的局部形式评估savarakara瑜伽的功效,即Lepa和软膏。选取60例具有湿维特拉典型体征和症状的患者,随机分为两组。A组和B组分别给予沙华乐膏和沙华软膏局部应用。两组患者每日2次,餐后给药20ml加等量水。结果:两组患者Shvitra的主要症状均有显著改善;但在相互比较时,这在统计上是微不足道的。结论-两种形式的savarakara瑜伽和Kanakabindvarishta被发现是一种安全的白癜风治疗方法,在应用2个月后局部使用具有显着的色素再生能力。
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引用次数: 1
DEVELOPMENT OF AYURVEDIC PROTOCOL FOR DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT OF ALCOHOL ADDICTION 制定阿育吠陀治疗方案诊断和治疗酒精成瘾
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/JREIM.82-1421856310
Malviya, Porte
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引用次数: 0
SICKLE CELL ANEMIA : A CASE STUDY - 镰状细胞性贫血:一个案例研究
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/JREIM.82-1492076751
S. Bhinde, Gjpiasr, Anand
Introduction: Sickle cell anemia is a genetic disease causing high morbidity and mortality. Quality of life hampers due to its chronic nature and painful crisis in children. Permanent cure is not possible as of now, except successful bone marrow transplantation. Considering symptomatology and nature of disease, it can be compared with Pandu, under the heading of Adibala Pavrutta Vyadhi. The chronicity indicates Asadhya nature of the disease. If some medication improves the quality of life and maintain the health of patient, then such medications and efforts become helpful for society. Material and Methods: A 13 year old male patient diagnosed to be suffering with sickle cell anemia with symptoms of severe pain in joints, limbs and abdomen, weakness, anorexia and weight loss approached the OPD, department of Kaumarbhritya, S G Patel Ayurveda Hospital, Anand. Observations and Results: Mother and father are sickle cell trait (HbAS). Patient has tried modern medicine with no benefit in pain crisis. So they came here and treated with Ayurvedic medications for 6 months, during which he had not experienced any pain crises. 1.20% of decrease in HbS (sickle hemoglobin) was found. Weight is also improved from 37 kg to 43 kg. Child is now playing cricket and kabbadi without any sickle cell crisis. Conclusion: So this case study is intended to explore the pathophysiology and management of sickle cell anemia from Ayurvedic per view and to explore the probable mode of action of medications.
镰状细胞性贫血是一种高发病率和高死亡率的遗传性疾病。生活质量因其慢性性质和儿童的痛苦危机而受到阻碍。到目前为止,除非成功进行骨髓移植,否则无法永久治愈。考虑到症状学和疾病的性质,它可以与Pandu进行比较,在Adibala Pavrutta Vyadhi的标题下。慢性表明该疾病的慢性本质。如果一些药物改善了患者的生活质量,维持了患者的健康,那么这些药物和努力就会对社会有帮助。材料与方法:一名确诊为镰状细胞性贫血的13岁男性患者,以关节、四肢和腹部剧烈疼痛、虚弱、厌食和体重减轻为症状,来到阿南州S G Patel Ayurveda医院kaumarbhtriya部OPD就诊。观察与结果:母亲和父亲均为镰状细胞特征(HbAS)。病人尝试了现代药物,但在疼痛危机中没有任何效果。所以他们来到这里,用阿育吠陀药物治疗了6个月,在此期间他没有任何疼痛危机。镰状血红蛋白(HbS)下降1.20%。体重也从37公斤增加到43公斤。孩子现在打板球和卡巴迪,没有任何镰状细胞危机。结论:本病例研究旨在从阿育吠陀医学角度探讨镰状细胞性贫血的病理生理和治疗,并探讨药物的可能作用模式。
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引用次数: 0
ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY OF SELECTED INDIAN MEDICINAL HERBS AGAINST HEPATITIS E VIRUS (HEV) IN THE ESTABLISHED PORCINE CELL MODEL 选定的印度草药在猪细胞模型中抗戊型肝炎病毒(hev)的活性
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/JREIM.82-1496389244
K. Roy, J. Kanwar, T. Langerholc
Background: It is known that hepatitis E virus (HEV) is zoonotically transmitted to humans and while other forms of hepatitis have been in focus for drug and vaccine development, HEV related mortality in case of pregnant women has raised upto 20%. Methods: HEV proteins, were successfully extracted from 22 pig stool samples and the presence of HEV capsid antigen encoded by the open reading frame 2 (ORF2) was confirmed suing dot blot and western blotting in 4 samples. HEV proteins were inoculated in pig epithelial cells (CLAB) and pig and goat macrophage cell lines (PoM2 and GOMA) to develop an in vitro model for observing the cytopathic effects (CPE). The HEV infected cell cultures were subjected to extracts obtained from Kaempfaria galanga (Galangal), Mimosa Pudica (Touch me not), Coleus aromaticus (Doddapatre) and Paederia foetida (Stinkvine). Results: We showed that a single treatment of 56.34 ug/ml HEV protein for 3 hours induced characteristic growth patterns of cells until 4 passages. We also found that extracts of K. galanga significantly (p
背景:众所周知,戊型肝炎病毒(HEV)是人畜共患传播给人类的,虽然其他形式的肝炎一直是药物和疫苗开发的重点,但孕妇与戊型肝炎相关的死亡率已上升至20%。方法:从22份猪粪便样品中成功提取HEV蛋白,并对其中4份样品进行点印迹和免疫印迹检测,证实存在开放阅读框2 (ORF2)编码的HEV衣壳抗原。将HEV蛋白接种于猪上皮细胞(CLAB)和猪、山羊巨噬细胞(PoM2和GOMA),建立体外模型观察细胞病变效应(CPE)。用高良姜(Kaempfaria galanga)、含羞草(Mimosa Pudica)、香Coleus aromaticus (Doddapatre)和臭藤(Paederia foetida)的提取物对HEV感染细胞进行培养。结果:我们发现56.34 ug/ml HEV蛋白单次处理3小时可诱导细胞的特征性生长模式,直至4代。我们还发现高良姜提取物显著(p
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引用次数: 0
Pharmacognostical evaluation of Alternanthera philoxeroides (Mart.) Griseb. 白花莲子的生药学评价Griseb。
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/JREIM.82-1454738309
S. Majumder, H. Rashid, S. Chowdhury, B. K. Gupta, S. Mandal
Alternanthera philoxeroides (Mart.) Griseb. is commonly known as alligator weed. In India especially in West Bengal, it is used as vegetable and useful in diabetes, influenza, diarrhea, dysentery etc. There is no as such report to be identified the plant microscopically, especially to determine the microscopical standard. Here the study was done with the shoot part of the plant with the aim to standardize the plant microscopically. Important diagnostic characters like sclerenchymatous fibre, inter fascicular cambium, spiral vessels, calcium oxalate crystals, multi and unicellular unbranched trichomes etc were observed. The preliminary phytochemical study revealed the presence of various functional groups like phenols, alkaloids, saponin etc. The findings of the current study can be useful for further scientific investigation of the plant.
互花草(Mart.)Griseb。俗称短吻鳄草。在印度,特别是在西孟加拉邦,它被用作蔬菜,对糖尿病、流感、腹泻、痢疾等有帮助。目前尚没有显微镜下鉴定植物的报道,特别是显微镜标准的确定。本研究对该植物的茎部进行了研究,目的是在显微镜下对该植物进行标准化。观察到一些重要的诊断特征,如厚组织纤维、束间形成层、螺旋血管、草酸钙晶体、多细胞和单细胞无分枝毛状体等。初步的植物化学研究发现其含有酚类、生物碱、皂苷等多种官能团。本研究结果可为进一步对该植物进行科学研究提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
A REVIEW ON THE THERAPEUTIC USES OF FLOWERS AS DEPICTED IN CLASSICAL TEXTS OF AYURVEDA and SIDDHA 回顾在阿育吠陀和悉达经典文献中描述的花的治疗用途
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/JREIM.82-1375428358
Shanthaveerappa Tr, R. Vendrapati, M. Prathapa, V. Gaddam
An attempt has been made to present the therapeutic uses of flowers that are used in Ayurveda and Siddha system of Medicine. Separate chapters have been dedicated to flowers in the ancient texts like Bhavaprakasha Nighantu . Likewise Siddha Vaidya has described the therapeutic utility of medicinal flowers. It is interesting to note that out of 38 medicinal flowers tabulated, about 25 flowers have some similar indications in Ayurveda and Siddha system of medicine. In some instances, the properties of the flower may differ from the properties of other parts of the plant, for example, Arka{Calotropis gigantea (Linn.) R. Br.} Pushpa (flower) is madhura (sweet in taste) tikta (bitter) and is used as Kustagna, Krimigna (anthelmintic) whereas Arka ksheera (latex) is tikta (Bitter) and hot in potency. Similarly, Nirgundi (Vitex negundo Linn.) is a tree, whose other parts have ushna veerya (hot in potency). However, the pushpa is sheeta veerya (cold potency). Some special properties have been attributed to certain flowers like anti cancerous property is possessed by Vinca rosea(Sadapushpi) flower. Punica granatum L. (Dadima), flower has styptic properties, hence used in the form of juice for epistaxis (condition characterized by bleeding through the nostrils (Rakta pitta), similarly Justicia adhatoda L.(Vasa) flowers have Kashaya (astringent) Kasahara (antitussive) properties. The most popular flower buds of Lavanga { Syzgium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & Perry} (forms the clove, which has been used as a spice as well the clove oil being used in dental problems. The most popular narcotic “Papaverine” is obtained from the flowers of Ahiphena (Papaver somniferum L.) Thus, flowers have got a distinct place in the plant kingdom as well in the field of Ayurveda and Siddha system of Medicine. Thus, the present review of medicinal flowers not only provides recognition to this knowledge, but also helps in its conservation vis-a-vis providing pharmacological leads for the betterment of human society.
一种尝试已经提出了在阿育吠陀和悉达医学系统中使用的花的治疗用途。在像Bhavaprakasha Nighantu这样的古代文献中,有单独的章节专门描述了花。同样Siddha Vaidya也描述了药用花卉的治疗效用。有趣的是,在38种药用花卉中,大约有25种花在阿育吠陀和悉达医学系统中有一些类似的适应症。在某些情况下,花的特性可能与植物其他部分的特性不同,例如,Arka{Calotropis gigantea (Linn.)。r . Br。Pushpa(花)是madhura(甜的味道)tikta(苦的),被用作Kustagna, Krimigna (anthelmintic),而Arka ksheera(乳胶)是tikta(苦的)和热的效力。同样地,白荆(牡荆)是一种树,它的其他部分有ushna veerya(热的效力)。然而,pushpa是sheeta veerya(冷效)。一些特殊的特性被归因于某些花,如抗癌特性是由玫瑰长春花(Sadapushpi)。Punica granatum L.(Dadima),花具有止血特性,因此以果汁的形式用于鼻出血(以鼻孔出血(Rakta pitta)为特征),类似的Justicia adhatoda L.(Vasa)花具有Kashaya(收敛)Kasahara(止咳)特性。Lavanga {Syzgium aromaticum (L.)最受欢迎的花蕾稳定。形成丁香,它被用作香料,丁香油也被用于治疗牙齿问题。最流行的麻醉剂“罂粟碱”是从阿菲那(Papaver somniferum L.)的花中提取的。因此,花在植物界以及在阿育吠陀和悉达医学体系中都占有独特的地位。因此,本文对药用花卉的综述不仅提供了对这一知识的认识,而且有助于其保护,从而为人类社会的改善提供药理学线索。
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引用次数: 10
INFLUENCE OF INDOLE-3-BUTYRIC ACID (IBA) IN PLANT RENAISSANCE OF RAUVOLFIA SERPENTINA (L). BENTH. EX KURZ. 吲哚-3-丁酸(iba)对蛇纹草(rauvolfia serpentina)植株再生的影响(1)。KURZ交货。
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/JREIM.82-1499167871
A. Tomar, Dinesh Kumar, A. Srivastav
Rauvolfia serpentina (L). Benth. ex Kurz. (Apocynaceae) commonly known as Sarpagandha, is an important medicinal plant. It is rapidly disappearing and is now listed as an endangered species. The seeds are non-viable and regeneration with seeds also does not allow true-to-type multiplication. Therefore, the study influence of indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) in plant renaissance of Rauvolfia serpentina was undertaken to examined the role of (IBA) for their stimulatory effects on Rauvolfia serpentina. The germplasm was collected from different sites of Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh, Twenty cuttings were planted in four replications. Four IBA treatments viz. 4000 ppm, 5000 ppm, 6000 ppm and 7000 ppm and control were applied. Data on rooting and plant percent were recorded after twelve weeks of planting. In this study Rauvolfia serpentina, 7000 ppm IBA generally showed better rooting and plant percent than other IBA concentrations. Rooting percentage among all germplasm collections and all IBA concentrations, except control, ranged from 50.0 to 62.5 per cent while plant percent varied from 45.0 to 56.3 per cent. The performance of 4000 ppm was significantly lower than 7000 ppm. Thus, irrespective of source of germplasm, this species could be reliably propagated with 7000 ppm IBA.
蛇形龙眼(左)。Kurz交货。(夹竹桃科)俗称天麻,是一种重要的药用植物。它正在迅速消失,现在被列为濒危物种。种子是不可活的,用种子再生也不允许真正的类型繁殖。因此,本研究旨在探讨吲哚-3-丁酸(IBA)对蛇纹草(Rauvolfia serpentina)植物再生的影响,探讨IBA对蛇纹草(Rauvolfia serpentina)的刺激作用。本种质采自北阿坎德邦和北方邦不同地点,分4个重复种植20根插穗。采用了四种IBA处理,即4000 ppm、5000 ppm、6000 ppm和7000 ppm以及对照。在种植12周后记录生根和成活率的数据。在本研究中,与其他浓度的IBA相比,7000ppm的IBA总体上显示出更好的生根率和成活率。除对照外,各IBA浓度下各种质的生根率在50.0% ~ 62.5%之间,成株率在45.0% ~ 56.3%之间,4000ppm显著低于7000ppm。因此,无论种质来源如何,该物种都可以在7000 ppm的IBA下可靠地繁殖。
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引用次数: 1
Management of Osteoarthritis through Blood letting therapy- A case report 放血疗法治疗骨关节炎1例
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/JREIM.82-1502011802
Seetha Chandran, B. Patgiri, Prakash Managalasseri, Prasanth Dharmarajan, Remya Elavana, Prasanth Bedarkar
Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common chronic condition of the joints characterised by deep achy pain, stiffness and reduced range of motion. OA can be correlated with Sadhigatavata in Ayurveda. But when it get affected with complications like synovium inflammation, Raktanubhandhatwa (blood vitiation) occurs and we can brought it under ‘kroshtukasheera’ which is a Vatashonitha vyadhi. In Ayurveda, primary treatment of choice for Vatashonitha is Snehana (oleation) and Raktamoksha (Blood letting). A case of OA was managed at the OPD level by means of blood letting therapy and found to be effective. Case report: A treatment protocol was designed based on the signs and symptoms of the patient and administered. Snehana followed by Virechana (purgation) and Sha mana (pacification) was done initially. Later 4 sittings of Raktamoksha was done by modified Shringavacharana ie by cupping therapy, in two months duration. Result & Conclusion: Blood letting therapy was found to be effective in managing the knee joint pain and associated dysfunction. Quality of life of the patient was improved, as he could walk in a pain-free environment. Patient of OA should be given a choice against pain management therapies like knee arthroscopy and arthroplasty. This can be achieved by proper evaluation of the therapies adapted here and reproducing the same in a larger group.
背景:骨关节炎(OA)是关节最常见的慢性疾病,其特征是深度疼痛、僵硬和活动范围缩小。在阿育吠陀中,OA可以与Sadhigatavata相关联。但当它受到滑膜炎症等并发症的影响时,就会出现Raktanubhandhatwa(血液污浊),我们可以把它归为 ' kroshtukasheera ',这是一种Vatashonitha vyadhi。在阿育吠陀,治疗Vatashonitha的主要选择是Snehana(油膏)和Raktamoksha(放血)。在OPD水平上采用放血疗法治疗OA 1例,效果良好。病例报告:根据患者的体征和症状设计并实施治疗方案。Snehana之后是Virechana(净化)和Sha mana(安抚)。之后的四次坐禅是用改良的利器法即火罐法,持续两个月。结果与结论:放血治疗是治疗膝关节疼痛及相关功能障碍的有效方法。患者的生活质量得到了改善,因为他可以在无痛的环境中行走。骨性关节炎患者应该选择不进行疼痛管理治疗,如膝关节镜检查和关节置换术。这可以通过适当评估这里采用的治疗方法并在更大的群体中复制相同的方法来实现。
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引用次数: 0
ROLE OF DANTASHODHANA CHURNA PRATISARANA IN PREVENTING THE RECURRENCE OF DANTASHARKARA (DENTAL CALCULUS) AFTER ULTRA SOUND SCALING 超音洁牙后牙石复发的预防作用
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/JREIM.82-1496239010
D. Makwana, P. Agravat, R. Manjusha
Introduction: Negligence or improper methods of oral hygiene lead to Dantasharkara, which can be compared with dental calculus. Scaling is the first treatment for the removal of all kind of calculus. Prevention of plaque is most important after scaling to prevent recurrence of calculus. Ayurvedic methods for oral hygiene can serve this purpose. Aims and objectives: To assess the effectiveness of Dantashodhana Churna Pratisarana after scaling in preventing the recurrence of the disease. Materials and methods: It was a randomized, open-label parallel group trial. Ultrasonic scaling was done in both groups; in one group trial drug was used after scaling. Total thirty patients, fifteen in each group completed the treatment. Results: Both the Groups showed statistically highly significant results but Ayurveda Group showed percentage wise better results in objective criteria. Conclusion: selected protocol plays a significant role in preventing the recurrence of calculus and maintaining oral hygiene.
简介:口腔卫生的疏忽或不正确的方法导致丹塔舍卡拉,可以与牙石相比较。洗牙是清除各种结石的第一种方法。预防牙菌斑是洗牙后最重要的,以防止结石复发。阿育吠陀的口腔卫生方法可以达到这个目的。目的和目的:评价标度后丹参对预防疾病复发的效果。材料与方法:随机、开放标签平行组试验。两组均行超声除垢;其中一组试验药物经洗洁后使用。30例患者,每组15例完成治疗。结果:两组均有统计学上显著的结果,但阿育吠陀组在客观标准上表现出百分比更高的结果。结论:选择的治疗方案对预防牙石复发和保持口腔卫生有重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
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The Journal of research and education in Indian medicine
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