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Intestinal microbiota diversity from broilers with runting and stunting syndrome performed by metagenomics 通过元基因组学研究患有流产和发育迟缓综合征肉鸡的肠道微生物群多样性
IF 2.8 2区 农林科学 Q1 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Avian Pathology
Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.1080/03079457.2024.2348509
Dayse Helena Lages da Silva, Rodrigo Luiz Marques da Silva, Diego Lisboa Rios, Danielle da Glória de Souza, Flávia Aburjaile, Oliveiro Caetano de Freitas Neto, Leonardo José Camargos Lara, Matheus Dias Araújo, Roselene Ecco
Runting and stunting syndrome (RSS) is an enteric viral disease in commercial poultry that directly affects gut health; however, its influence on gut microbiota remains unknown. This study aimed to...
家禽拉稀和发育迟缓综合征（RSS）是商品家禽的一种肠道病毒病，会直接影响肠道健康；然而，它对肠道微生物群的影响仍然未知。本研究旨在...
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引用次数: 0
Prevalence and Serotype of Poultry Salmonellosis in Africa: a Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis 非洲家禽沙门氏菌病的流行率和血清型：系统回顾和元分析
IF 2.8 2区 农林科学 Q1 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Avian Pathology
Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI: 10.1080/03079457.2024.2344549
Tadele Kabeta, Tadele Tolosa, Luc Duchateau, Filip Van Immerseel, Gunther Antonissen
Salmonellosis represents a significant economic and public health concern for the poultry industry in Africa, leading to substantial economic losses due to mortality, reduced productivity, and food...
沙门氏菌病是非洲家禽业的一个重大经济和公共卫生问题，由于死亡率、生产率下降和食品安全问题，造成了巨大的经济损失。
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引用次数: 0
Diagnostic investigation of Avian Reovirus Field Variants Circulating in Broiler Chickens in Pennsylvania of United States between 2017-2022 2017-2022 年美国宾夕法尼亚州肉鸡中流行的禽再病毒野外变异株诊断调查
IF 2.8 2区 农林科学 Q1 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Avian Pathology
Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.1080/03079457.2024.2342889
Muhammad Zubair Shabbir, Haiyang Yu, Megan E. Lighty, Patricia Ann Dunn, Eva A. Wallner-Pendleton, Huaguang Lu
Avian reovirus (ARV) has been continuously affecting the poultry industry in Pennsylvania in recent years. This report provides our diagnostic investigation on monitoring ARV field variants from br...
近年来，禽再病毒（ARV）一直在影响宾夕法尼亚州的家禽业。本报告提供了我们对来自宾夕法尼亚州的家禽的 ARV 现场变种监测的诊断调查。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of Artemisia absinthium on broiler chicken coccidiosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 苦艾蒿对肉鸡球虫病的影响：系统综述和荟萃分析。
IF 2.8 2区 农林科学 Q1 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Avian Pathology
Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1080/03079457.2024.2342882
Nadia Hezil, Djamila Baazize-Ammi, Amine Abdelli, Amel Adel, Seddik Kebbal, Ismail Gharbi, Rhéda Djezzar, Djamel Guetarni
Coccidiosis is a recurring disease in broiler flocks that causes significant economic losses. This study aims to evaluate the effect of Artemisia absinthium on coccidiosis in broilers through a sys...
球虫病是肉鸡群中经常出现的一种疾病，会造成重大经济损失。本研究旨在评估苦艾蒿对肉鸡球虫病的影响。
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引用次数: 0
International Meetings, WVPA Matters and Announcements 国际会议、WVPA 事务和公告
IF 2.8 2区 农林科学 Q1 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Avian Pathology
Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.1080/03079457.2024.2335090
Published in Avian Pathology (Vol. 53, No. 3, 2024)
发表于《禽病理学》（第 53 卷第 3 期，2024 年）
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引用次数: 0
Extensive genetic and biological characterization of infectious bronchitis virus strain D2860 of genotype GVIII 基因型为 GVIII 的传染性支气管炎病毒 D2860 株的广泛遗传和生物学特性分析
IF 2.8 2区 农林科学 Q1 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Avian Pathology
Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1080/03079457.2024.2338801
R.J. Molenaar, R. Dijkman, I Jorna, J.J. de Wita
Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) strains of genotype GVIII have been emerging in Europe in the last decade, but no biological characterisation has been reported so far. This paper reports the exte...
过去十年中，欧洲不断出现基因型为 GVIII 的传染性支气管炎病毒 (IBV) 株系，但迄今为止还没有关于其生物学特征的报道。本文报告了该病毒株的生物特征。
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引用次数: 0
Geographic distribution and genetic diversity of Newcastle disease virus in pigeons from Pakistan. 巴基斯坦鸽子中新城疫病毒的地理分布和遗传多样性。
IF 2.8 2区 农林科学 Q1 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Avian Pathology
Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.1080/03079457.2023.2291107
Abdul Wajid, Quratulain Maqsood, Mourad Ben Said, Shahid Sherzada, Mohammed Nooruzzaman, Andleeb Batool, Renfu Yin, Mahmoud Sabra, Atif Hanif, Muhammad Azam Kakar, Tanveer Hussain, Nazeer Ahmed

Research highlights: Virulent NDV genotypes were repeatedly isolated from pigeons.Evidence of epidemiological links among viruses isolated from various locations.Distinct phylogenetic branches suggest separate, simultaneous evolution of NDVs.Study information could be helpful in the development of an effective vaccine.

摘要新城疫病毒(NDV)是禽类中最重要的病毒之一，但其变异也可引起鸡科鸟类的临床疾病。从2014年起，在赛鸽和岩鸽中观察到显著的死亡率，这与巴基斯坦基因型XXI的XXI.1.1和XXI.1.2亚基因型相关。本研究对29株鸽子源NDV分离株进行了分离和遗传鉴定，这些分离株亚基因型分别为XXI.1.1、XXI.1.2和VII.2。基于全融合基因序列的系统发育分析将7株分离株划分为XXI.1.1亚基因型，与2005 - 2018年在巴基斯坦(0.05 ~ 0.43%核苷酸差异)和伊朗、俄罗斯、埃及、尼日利亚、哈萨克斯坦和乌克兰(3.75% ~ 6.67%核苷酸差异)鉴定的分离株遗传亲缘关系密切。此外，19株(n = 19)分离株与先前在巴基斯坦分离的病毒(2014-2018年)聚集在一起，亚基因型为XXI.1.2。此外，已鉴定出3个(n = 3)属于亚基因型VII.2的f基因序列，以及从巴基斯坦的几种家禽和非家禽鸟类中反复分离(2011-2020年)的病毒。根据脑内致病性指数(ICPI)分析，XXI.1.1和XXI.1.2亚基因型分离株均为中致病性(1.42 ~ 1.49)，而VII.2亚基因型分离株为致病性(1.63 ~ 1.71)。本研究提供了自2014年以来巴基斯坦XXI.1.1和XXI.1.2亚基因型患病率的全面写照。此外，它强调了自由放养的鸽子作为毒性亚基因型VII.2病毒的有效携带者的作用，影响在开放环境中饲养的家禽和非家禽鸟类。
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引用次数: 0
A real-time colourimetric reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) assay for the rapid detection of highly pathogenic H5 clade 2.3.4.4b avian influenza viruses. 实时比色逆转录环介导等温扩增（RT-LAMP）法快速检测高致病性H5分支2.3.4.4b禽流感病毒。
IF 2.8 2区 农林科学 Q1 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Avian Pathology
Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.1080/03079457.2023.2276849
Fabien Filaire, Aurélie Sécula, Laetitia Lebre, Guillaume Croville, Jean-Luc Guerin

Highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses (HPAIV) are a major threat to the global poultry industry and public health due to their zoonotic potential. Since 2016, Europe and France have faced major epizootics caused by clade 2.3.4.4b H5 HPAIV. To reduce sample-to-result times, point-of-care testing is urgently needed to help prevent further outbreaks and the propagation of the virus. This study presents the design of a novel real-time colourimetric reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) assay for the detection of clade 2.3.4.4b H5 HPAIV. A clinical validation of this RT-LAMP assay was performed on 198 pools of clinical swabs sampled in 52 poultry flocks during the H5 HPAI 2020-2022 epizootics in France. This RT-LAMP assay allowed the specific detection of HPAIV H5Nx clade 2.3.4.4b within 30 min with a sensitivity of 86.11%. This rapid, easy-to-perform, inexpensive, molecular detection assay could be included in the HPAIV surveillance toolbox.

高致病性禽流感病毒（HPAIV）由于其人畜共患的潜力，对全球家禽业和公众健康构成了重大威胁。自2016年以来，欧洲和法国面临由分支2.3.4.4b H5 HPAIV引起的重大流行病。为了减少从样本到结果的时间，迫切需要进行护理点检测，以帮助防止病毒的进一步爆发和传播。本研究提出了一种新的实时比色逆转录环介导等温扩增（RT-LAMP）检测分支2.3.4.4b H5 HPAIV的方法。在法国2020-2022年H5高致病性禽流感流行期间，对52只家禽的198个临床拭子样本池进行了RT-LAMP检测的临床验证。这种RT-LAMP检测方法能够在30分钟内特异性检测HPAIV H5Nx分支2.3.4.4b，灵敏度为86.11%。这种快速、易于执行、廉价的分子检测方法可以纳入HPAIV监测工具箱。
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引用次数: 0
Development of a unique sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay based on monoclonal antibodies for the specific detection of the egg drop syndrome virus. 基于单克隆抗体的独特三明治酶联免疫吸附试验的建立，用于特异性检测降蛋综合征病毒。
IF 2.8 2区 农林科学 Q1 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Avian Pathology
Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.1080/03079457.2023.2279131
Qiang Wei, Yanling Gao, Yunchao Liu, Qingmei Li, Qianyue Jin, Shujun Chai, Yapeng Song, Guangxu Xing, Gaiping Zhang

Research highlights: A sandwich ELISA was developed to detect EDSV using the mAbs 5G4 and HRP-6G6.The sandwich ELISA maintained high specificity and sensitivity.The sandwich ELISA had equivalent consistency with real-time PCR assay.

研究重点:利用单克隆抗体5G4和HRP-6G6开发了一种夹心ELISA检测EDSV。夹心ELISA具有较高的特异性和敏感性。夹心ELISA法与实时PCR法具有相当的一致性。
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引用次数: 0
The characterization and correlation between the phenotypic and genotypic resistance of Campylobacter spp. isolates from commercial broilers and native chickens in the south of Thailand. 弯曲杆菌表型和基因型抗性的特征及其相关性。从泰国南部的商品肉鸡和土鸡中分离的弯曲杆菌。
IF 2.8 2区 农林科学 Q1 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Avian Pathology
Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.1080/03079457.2023.2260322
Doan Hoang Phu, Ruethai Narinthorn, Nguyen Thi Nhung, Niwat Chansiripornchai, Patrick J Blackall, Conny Turni, Juan Carrique-Mas, Thotsapol Thomrongsuwannakij

Research highlights: High Campylobacter prevalence in chickens; C. jejuni more prevalent than C. coli.Susceptibility to macrolides but resistance to quinolones/tetracyclines in isolates.Homogeneous resistance patterns within farms; higher in broilers than in native birds.Partial association between phenotypic and genotypic resistance among isolates.

研究重点：鸡中弯曲杆菌的高流行率；空肠弯曲菌比大肠杆菌更普遍。分离株对大环内酯类药物敏感，但对喹诺酮类/四环素类药物耐药。农场内的同质抗性模式；肉鸡高于本地鸟类。分离株表型和基因型抗性之间的部分关联。
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