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Perspectives on language learning and education最新文献

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Guiding Parents From Diverse Cultural Backgrounds to Promote Language Skills in Preschoolers With Language Disorders: Two Challenges and Proposed Solutions for Them 引导不同文化背景的父母促进学龄前语言障碍儿童的语言技能:两大挑战及解决方法
Pub Date : 2013-08-01 DOI: 10.1044/LLE20.3.78
A. Kleeck
In providing culturally sensitive services for the families of young children with language disorders, the SLP is often confronted with a set of challenges. The first relates to avoiding making assumptions about the communication practices of any particular family, and is called the “avoid stereotyping” challenge. The solution offered is to repurpose the routines-based interview that is becoming more widely used in early intervention services (e.g., Bernheimer & Weisner, 2007; McWilliam, 2012; McWilliam, Casey, & Sims, 2009) in order to help the SLP determine (in a nonjudgmental fashion) the frequency and specific nature of interactions that occur in the home. When families do not display interaction patterns that evidence suggests foster language development and school success, how does the SLP both value the family's preferred practices and offer suggestions for interaction that may contradict them? The solution offered for this challenge, referred to as the “avoiding mixed messages” challenge, is to ta...
在为有语言障碍的幼儿家庭提供文化敏感服务时,语言服务中心经常面临一系列挑战。第一个挑战涉及避免对任何特定家庭的沟通实践做出假设,被称为“避免刻板印象”挑战。提供的解决方案是重新利用在早期干预服务中越来越广泛使用的基于常规的访谈(例如,Bernheimer & Weisner, 2007;坎迪娅·迈克威廉,2012;McWilliam, Casey, & Sims, 2009),以帮助SLP确定(以非判断的方式)家庭中发生的互动的频率和具体性质。当家庭没有显示出有证据表明可以促进语言发展和学业成功的互动模式时,SLP如何既重视家庭首选的做法,又为可能与之矛盾的互动提供建议?这个挑战的解决方案被称为“避免混淆信息”挑战,就是……
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引用次数: 12
Expository Discourse Intervention for Adolescents With Language Disorders 青少年语言障碍的解释性话语干预
Pub Date : 2013-03-01 DOI: 10.1044/LLE20.2.44
J. M. Ward-Lonergan, Jill K. Duthie
Speech-language pathologists play a crucial role in helping adolescents with language disorders improve their ability to comprehend and produce the language of the curriculum (i.e., expository discourse) and, thus, enhance their potential for academic success. The purpose of this article is to present numerous treatment techniques and strategies for increasing both spoken and written expository discourse skills in this population.
语言病理学家在帮助有语言障碍的青少年提高他们理解和产生课程语言(即说明文)的能力,从而提高他们学业成功的潜力方面发挥着至关重要的作用。本文的目的是提出许多治疗技术和策略,以提高这一人群的口头和书面说明文技巧。
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引用次数: 9
Adolescent Literacy: Looking Beyond Core Language Learning Deficits 青少年读写能力:超越核心语言学习缺陷
Pub Date : 2013-03-01 DOI: 10.1044/LLE20.2.57
Lei Sun, Geraldine P. Wallach
In this article, the authors take a hard look at the changing nature of language disorders across time with a particular focus on the specific challenges facing adolescents. The high school setting...
在这篇文章中,作者认真研究了语言障碍的本质随着时间的推移而变化,并特别关注青少年面临的具体挑战。高中的环境……
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引用次数: 1
Behavior Problems and Social Functioning in Adolescents With Language Impairment 青少年语言障碍的行为问题与社会功能
Pub Date : 2013-03-01 DOI: 10.1044/LLE20.2.36
C. Karasinski
Adolescents with language impairment (LI) often are underidentified and may be perceived as lazy or noncompliant, rather than as individuals with LI. In this article, the author discusses two possi...
有语言障碍(LI)的青少年经常被低估,可能被认为是懒惰或不服从,而不是作为有语言障碍的个体。在这篇文章中,作者讨论了两种可能……
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引用次数: 1
Teaching Words to Adolescents With Language Disabilities 向有语言障碍的青少年教授词汇
Pub Date : 2013-03-01 DOI: 10.1044/LLE20.2.67
J. Montgomery
Vocabulary development occurs throughout our lives; thus, adolescents—a challenging population to teach or remediate—are simply in the middle of this word-acquisition process. Strategies for this a...
词汇的发展贯穿于我们的一生;因此,青少年——一个很难教育或纠正的群体——只是处于这个词汇习得过程的中间。这方面的策略是……
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引用次数: 3
Cultural Considerations in Serving Children With ASD and Their Families: Asian American Perspective 服务自闭症儿童及其家庭的文化考量:亚裔美国人的视角
Pub Date : 2013-02-01 DOI: 10.1044/LLE20.1.14
H. Seung
The author of this article reviews cultural differences that will guide clinicians when providing services to Asian American children with autism and discusses culturally based clinical issues/suggestions for working successfully with Asian American families. Theory is followed using examples from three sources: (a) the author’s direct experience, (b) a Korean parent support group, and (c) a one-time open dialogue event among Asian parents of children with autism and professionals who serve them.
本文的作者回顾了文化差异,这将指导临床医生为亚裔美国自闭症儿童提供服务,并讨论了基于文化的临床问题/建议,以成功地与亚裔美国家庭合作。理论遵循了三个来源的例子:(a)作者的直接经历,(b)韩国父母支持小组,(c)亚洲自闭症儿童父母和为他们服务的专业人员之间的一次性公开对话活动。
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引用次数: 5
The Perception of the Relationship Between Affective Prosody and the Emotional Content in Utterances in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders 自闭症谱系障碍儿童情感韵律与言语情感内容关系的感知
Pub Date : 2013-02-01 DOI: 10.1044/LLE20.1.20
M. Kjelgaard, H. Tager-Flusberg
Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) were compared to children with specific language impairment (SLI) and typically developing (TD) children and adults in their ability to perceive and ju...
研究人员将自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童与特殊语言障碍(SLI)儿童、典型发育(TD)儿童和成人的感知和理解能力进行了比较。
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引用次数: 6
Translating Between Research and Practice in Serving Infants at Risk for ASD 服务有自闭症风险的婴儿的研究与实践的转换
Pub Date : 2013-02-01 DOI: 10.1044/LLE20.1.4
L. Watson, E. Crais
In research studies, we are now able to identify many infants who are at risk for later diagnoses of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) as early as 12 months of age. The authors are part of a research...
在研究中,我们现在能够识别出许多婴儿,他们早在12个月大的时候就有可能被诊断为自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)。作者是一项研究的一部分……
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引用次数: 2
Five Principles to Consider When Providing Narrative Language Intervention to Children and Adolescents With Developmental Disabilities 为有发育障碍的儿童和青少年提供叙事语言干预时应考虑的五个原则
Pub Date : 2012-10-01 DOI: 10.1044/LLE19.4.147
L. Finestack
For many verbally expressive children and adolescents with developmental disabilities, it is important for speech-language pathologists to target narrative language skills in intervention. Although...
对于许多言语表达障碍的儿童和青少年来说,语言病理学家在干预中针对叙事语言技能是很重要的。尽管……
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引用次数: 11
Adapted Stories: Creating Accessible Stories for Children With Complex Language Problems 改编故事:为有复杂语言问题的儿童创造易于理解的故事
Pub Date : 2012-10-01 DOI: 10.1044/LLE19.4.139
J. Dodd
Many children with autism spectrum and other language impairing disorders present with complicated language problems (CLP; Franke & Durbin, 2011). These children exhibit delays across multiple doma...
许多患有自闭症谱系和其他语言障碍的儿童都存在复杂的语言问题(CLP;Franke & Durbin, 2011)。这些孩子表现出多胎发育迟缓。
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引用次数: 1
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Perspectives on language learning and education
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