While it was once assumed that abnormal balance was simply the consequence of the loss of vestibular reflexes, we now know that the role of the vestibular system is complex and only part of the sto...
{"title":"Beyond the Vestibular System—Other Contributions to Balance Control","authors":"L. King","doi":"10.1044/HHD18.1.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/HHD18.1.16","url":null,"abstract":"While it was once assumed that abnormal balance was simply the consequence of the loss of vestibular reflexes, we now know that the role of the vestibular system is complex and only part of the sto...","PeriodicalId":90676,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on hearing and hearing disorders. Research and research diagnostics","volume":"45 1","pages":"16-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75046188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Steven M. Doettl, K. Lassen, A. Whittle, J. Little
{"title":"Vestibular Evaluation and Management With Cochlear Implantation","authors":"Steven M. Doettl, K. Lassen, A. Whittle, J. Little","doi":"10.1044/HHD18.1.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/HHD18.1.11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":90676,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on hearing and hearing disorders. Research and research diagnostics","volume":"4 1","pages":"11-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78803644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This invited submission reviews: The ASHA health care economics committee (HCEC) composition and activities; A Patient Protections and Affordable Care Act (PPACA); The Center for Medicare & Medicai...
{"title":"Navigating the Turbulent Seas of Health Care Economics","authors":"R. Burkard, Stuart Trembath","doi":"10.1044/HHD17.2.62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/HHD17.2.62","url":null,"abstract":"This invited submission reviews: The ASHA health care economics committee (HCEC) composition and activities; A Patient Protections and Affordable Care Act (PPACA); The Center for Medicare & Medicai...","PeriodicalId":90676,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on hearing and hearing disorders. Research and research diagnostics","volume":"26 1","pages":"62-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79372730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This invited article reviews issues relevant and important to the practicing audiologist. Current and future payment models are discussed along with emerges measures of quality in healthcare provision.
{"title":"What Do Audiologists Need to Know to Prepare for the Future of the Economics of Health Care","authors":"N. Shepard","doi":"10.1044/HHD17.2.80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/HHD17.2.80","url":null,"abstract":"This invited article reviews issues relevant and important to the practicing audiologist. Current and future payment models are discussed along with emerges measures of quality in healthcare provision.","PeriodicalId":90676,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on hearing and hearing disorders. Research and research diagnostics","volume":"5 1","pages":"80-85"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86919937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article addresses advocacy and legislative efforts aimed at positioning the profession of audiology for its role in the changing the health care landscape.
这篇文章讨论了倡导和立法的努力，旨在定位听力学专业在不断变化的卫生保健领域的作用。
{"title":"How to Best Position the Profession of Audiology Within the Landscape of Our Changing Health Care Environment: A Professional Organization’s View","authors":"N. DiSarno, Ingrida Lusis","doi":"10.1044/HHD17.2.71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/HHD17.2.71","url":null,"abstract":"This article addresses advocacy and legislative efforts aimed at positioning the profession of audiology for its role in the changing the health care landscape.","PeriodicalId":90676,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on hearing and hearing disorders. Research and research diagnostics","volume":"39 1","pages":"71-79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86207423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Patti M. Johnstone, Kelly R. Yeager, Nicole K. Johnson, Marnie L Pomeroy
In the study described in the article, two children had their prescribed behind-the-ear (BTE) hearing aids retro-fit to become open-fit (OF) BTEs. One child, age 12y, had a bilateral, high-frequency, sensorineural hearing loss (BHFL), with normal hearing in the low frequencies. The other child, age 6y, had a bilateral, reverse-slope, sensorineural hearing loss (BRSL), with normal hearing in the high frequencies. Sound localization measurements were made at Day 1 unaided and with the OF-BTEs and 1 year post for both children. Both children spontaneously reported an immediate improvement in the quality of their own voice when first exposed to the OF-BTEs. Only the younger child showed immediate localization advantage over unaided when using the OF-BTEs. However, changes in localization accuracy over time were measured for both children that could be attributed to “relearning” to localize with a new acoustic coupling of the hearing aid to the ear. After using OF-BTE hearing aids for 1 year, both children, wh...
{"title":"Changes in Localization Accuracy With Use of Bilateral Open-Fit Behind-the-Ear Hearing Aids in Two Children","authors":"Patti M. Johnstone, Kelly R. Yeager, Nicole K. Johnson, Marnie L Pomeroy","doi":"10.1044/HHD17.1.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/HHD17.1.23","url":null,"abstract":"In the study described in the article, two children had their prescribed behind-the-ear (BTE) hearing aids retro-fit to become open-fit (OF) BTEs. One child, age 12y, had a bilateral, high-frequency, sensorineural hearing loss (BHFL), with normal hearing in the low frequencies. The other child, age 6y, had a bilateral, reverse-slope, sensorineural hearing loss (BRSL), with normal hearing in the high frequencies. Sound localization measurements were made at Day 1 unaided and with the OF-BTEs and 1 year post for both children. Both children spontaneously reported an immediate improvement in the quality of their own voice when first exposed to the OF-BTEs. Only the younger child showed immediate localization advantage over unaided when using the OF-BTEs. However, changes in localization accuracy over time were measured for both children that could be attributed to “relearning” to localize with a new acoustic coupling of the hearing aid to the ear. After using OF-BTE hearing aids for 1 year, both children, wh...","PeriodicalId":90676,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on hearing and hearing disorders. Research and research diagnostics","volume":"8 24","pages":"23-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72492698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mutations in over 70 genes have now been identified as causing hereditary hearing loss in humans. This expanding knowledge about the genetics of hearing loss opens the door for the development of gene therapies aimed at restoring hearing function by delivering corrective DNA to the inner ears of patients with hearing loss caused by these mutations. This review summarizes some of the recent advances toward the goal of developing gene therapy as a treatment for hereditary hearing loss in humans.
{"title":"Gene Therapy for Hereditary Hearing Loss","authors":"Devin S. McDougald, L. Cunningham, W. Chien","doi":"10.1044/HHD17.1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/HHD17.1.5","url":null,"abstract":"Mutations in over 70 genes have now been identified as causing hereditary hearing loss in humans. This expanding knowledge about the genetics of hearing loss opens the door for the development of gene therapies aimed at restoring hearing function by delivering corrective DNA to the inner ears of patients with hearing loss caused by these mutations. This review summarizes some of the recent advances toward the goal of developing gene therapy as a treatment for hereditary hearing loss in humans.","PeriodicalId":90676,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on hearing and hearing disorders. Research and research diagnostics","volume":"23 1","pages":"5-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78174375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article serves as an overview of the topic of implantable bone-anchored devices for the treatment of conductive, mixed-conductive, and single-sided sensorineural deafness. The author describes...
本文概述了用于治疗导电性、混合导电性和单侧感音神经性耳聋的植入式骨锚定装置。作者描述了……
{"title":"A Brief Review of Cochlear™ Baha® Osseointegrated Solutions for the Treatment of Hearing Loss","authors":"Cire George","doi":"10.1044/HHD17.1.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/HHD17.1.15","url":null,"abstract":"This article serves as an overview of the topic of implantable bone-anchored devices for the treatment of conductive, mixed-conductive, and single-sided sensorineural deafness. The author describes...","PeriodicalId":90676,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on hearing and hearing disorders. Research and research diagnostics","volume":"92 1","pages":"15-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86741476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Improvements in digital amplification, cochlear implants, and other innovations have extended the potential for improving hearing function; yet, there remains a need for further hearing improvement in challenging listening situations, such as when trying to understand speech in noise or when listening to music. Here, we review evidence from animal and human models of plasticity in the brain's ability to process speech and other meaningful stimuli. We considered studies targeting populations of younger through older adults, emphasizing studies that have employed randomized controlled designs and have made connections between neural and behavioral changes. Overall results indicate that the brain remains malleable through older adulthood, provided that treatment algorithms have been modified to allow for changes in learning with age. Improvements in speech-in-noise perception and cognition function accompany neural changes in auditory processing. The training-related improvements noted across studies support the need to consider auditory training strategies in the management of individuals who express concerns about hearing in difficult listening situations. Given evidence from studies engaging the brain's reward centers, future research should consider how these centers can be naturally activated during training.
{"title":"Auditory Training: Evidence for Neural Plasticity in Older Adults.","authors":"Samira Anderson, Nina Kraus","doi":"10.1044/hhd17.1.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/hhd17.1.37","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Improvements in digital amplification, cochlear implants, and other innovations have extended the potential for improving hearing function; yet, there remains a need for further hearing improvement in challenging listening situations, such as when trying to understand speech in noise or when listening to music. Here, we review evidence from animal and human models of plasticity in the brain's ability to process speech and other meaningful stimuli. We considered studies targeting populations of younger through older adults, emphasizing studies that have employed randomized controlled designs and have made connections between neural and behavioral changes. Overall results indicate that the brain remains malleable through older adulthood, provided that treatment algorithms have been modified to allow for changes in learning with age. Improvements in speech-in-noise perception and cognition function accompany neural changes in auditory processing. The training-related improvements noted across studies support the need to consider auditory training strategies in the management of individuals who express concerns about hearing in difficult listening situations. Given evidence from studies engaging the brain's reward centers, future research should consider how these centers can be naturally activated during training.</p>","PeriodicalId":90676,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on hearing and hearing disorders. Research and research diagnostics","volume":"17 ","pages":"37-57"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1044/hhd17.1.37","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32888197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Music training has been shown to enhance auditory sensory-memory for acoustic features and augment sensitivity to acoustic changes in spectrally rich stimuli for children and young adults. Less is ...
{"title":"Influence of Music Training on Pre-Attentive Auditory-Neural Processing Across the Lifespan","authors":"D. A. Nikjeh, Jennifer J. Lister","doi":"10.1044/HHD16.2.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1044/HHD16.2.47","url":null,"abstract":"Music training has been shown to enhance auditory sensory-memory for acoustic features and augment sensitivity to acoustic changes in spectrally rich stimuli for children and young adults. Less is ...","PeriodicalId":90676,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on hearing and hearing disorders. Research and research diagnostics","volume":"9 1","pages":"47-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78780333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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