Pub Date : 2023-04-30DOI: 10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.004
Raúl Cruzado Ubillús
{"title":"Evaluación del Impacto del COVID-19 sobre tríada ansiedad depresión y estrés relacionada a la somatización dinámica en la población adulta","authors":"Raúl Cruzado Ubillús","doi":"10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9070,"journal":{"name":"Boletin De Malariologia Y Salud Ambiental","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45566216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-30DOI: 10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.017
Luis Manuel Romero Sucuytana
Cheese made from processed milk is a product of great importance worldwide that has been implicated in the transmission of diseases. As an objective, it was proposed to evaluate the microbiological quality of cheese production in a company certified in good manufacturing, hygiene and sanitation practices, during the period January-March, 2022. The study was descriptive-cross-sectional. The sample consisted of a cheese production unit. As a data collection instrument, the criteria established by DIGESA (2016) of 14 components were applied and samples were taken for microbiological analysis through the swabbing and rinsing method at different points of the company. The data collected was stored in Microsoft Excel and descriptive statistics to calculate the averages, ranges and percentages. As a result, they fulfilled 100.00% with the components of location (7/7), lighting (5/5), ventilation (8/8), water supply and others, while the personnel component obtained only 69, 23% (9/13), in addition, there was 100.00% application in refrigeration parameters, impurity, organoleptic, density, acidity, pH, among others, rejecting 109.03 in liters in miles of raw material that did not reach to the criteria of the tests, 55.67 CFU/boot of Escherichia coli (Permissible limit ≤1) were found in worker's boots, 45.38 CFU/cm2 molds and yeasts (Permissible limit ≤3) on walls and 124.83 Mesophilic aerobic CFU/refrigerator (Permissible limit ≤20) in refrigerator. It is necessary to join efforts to reassess the entire production process of silver cheese silver and identify the source of microbiological contamination.
{"title":"Evaluación microbiológica de la producción de queso en una empresa certificada en buenas prácticas de manufactura, higiene y saneamiento","authors":"Luis Manuel Romero Sucuytana","doi":"10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.017","url":null,"abstract":"Cheese made from processed milk is a product of great importance worldwide that has been implicated in the transmission of diseases. As an objective, it was proposed to evaluate the microbiological quality of cheese production in a company certified in good manufacturing, hygiene and sanitation practices, during the period January-March, 2022. The study was descriptive-cross-sectional. The sample consisted of a cheese production unit. As a data collection instrument, the criteria established by DIGESA (2016) of 14 components were applied and samples were taken for microbiological analysis through the swabbing and rinsing method at different points of the company. The data collected was stored in Microsoft Excel and descriptive statistics to calculate the averages, ranges and percentages. As a result, they fulfilled 100.00% with the components of location (7/7), lighting (5/5), ventilation (8/8), water supply and others, while the personnel component obtained only 69, 23% (9/13), in addition, there was 100.00% application in refrigeration parameters, impurity, organoleptic, density, acidity, pH, among others, rejecting 109.03 in liters in miles of raw material that did not reach to the criteria of the tests, 55.67 CFU/boot of Escherichia coli (Permissible limit ≤1) were found in worker's boots, 45.38 CFU/cm2 molds and yeasts (Permissible limit ≤3) on walls and 124.83 Mesophilic aerobic CFU/refrigerator (Permissible limit ≤20) in refrigerator. It is necessary to join efforts to reassess the entire production process of silver cheese silver and identify the source of microbiological contamination.","PeriodicalId":9070,"journal":{"name":"Boletin De Malariologia Y Salud Ambiental","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48061705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-30DOI: 10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.023
Karen Anjhela Bejar Torres
Malaria is produced by parasites of the genus Plasmodium and transmitted by Anopheles. Considered a public health problem, with high morbidity and mortality rates. In the Americas, important malaria outbreaks were recently registered in six countries, Peru was one of them, for which the Plan for the Elimination of Malaria in Peru (PEMP) was created, however, limitations have been identified for achieve the objectives, among them, the excessive turnover of personnel in endemic areas, an influential factor in the quality of the processes. With the intention of identifying the factors associated with rotation, in three areas characterized as low, medium or high risk of Plasmodium transmission, in the province of Satipo, a descriptive investigation was carried out. The sample consisted of 117 workers. A dichotomous survey was applied to determine social perception, job satisfaction and risk vulnerability to malaria. Among the results, the socioenvironmental conditions of the study area that favor malaria transmission are confirmed. According to the rotation impact index (IIR), the most significant factors were the change of residence, dissatisfaction of basic needs, the risk of becoming ill or dying from malaria and insufficient supplies for diagnosis. In conclusion, the main factors of high turnover are associated with social insecurity and vulnerability to Plasmodium infection, these are effects of internal phenomena of the institution, it is recommended to manage labor improvements through training programs and incentives.
{"title":"Factores relacionados a la alta rotación de personal sanitario en zonas endémicas de malaria de la provincia Satipo","authors":"Karen Anjhela Bejar Torres","doi":"10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.023","url":null,"abstract":"Malaria is produced by parasites of the genus Plasmodium and transmitted by Anopheles. Considered a public health problem, with high morbidity and mortality rates. In the Americas, important malaria outbreaks were recently registered in six countries, Peru was one of them, for which the Plan for the Elimination of Malaria in Peru (PEMP) was created, however, limitations have been identified for achieve the objectives, among them, the excessive turnover of personnel in endemic areas, an influential factor in the quality of the processes. With the intention of identifying the factors associated with rotation, in three areas characterized as low, medium or high risk of Plasmodium transmission, in the province of Satipo, a descriptive investigation was carried out. The sample consisted of 117 workers. A dichotomous survey was applied to determine social perception, job satisfaction and risk vulnerability to malaria. Among the results, the socioenvironmental conditions of the study area that favor malaria transmission are confirmed. According to the rotation impact index (IIR), the most significant factors were the change of residence, dissatisfaction of basic needs, the risk of becoming ill or dying from malaria and insufficient supplies for diagnosis. In conclusion, the main factors of high turnover are associated with social insecurity and vulnerability to Plasmodium infection, these are effects of internal phenomena of the institution, it is recommended to manage labor improvements through training programs and incentives.","PeriodicalId":9070,"journal":{"name":"Boletin De Malariologia Y Salud Ambiental","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44292580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-30DOI: 10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.005
Juan David Cruz Negrete
This article intends to describe how some convergent technologies contribute to characterization, monitoring, and control of air, soil, and water pollution dynamics; Likewise, it seeks to shed light on challenges and opportunities from the business sector regarding the adoption of converging technologies in their operations. The bibliographical review on the mentioned categories was carried out, at first, generalities on converging technologies and pollution monitoring are illustrated; secondly, practical cases are exposed on how some converging technologies have been implemented for the monitoring, control and characterization of contamination; and in a third moment, four fronts are illustrated regarding dynamics related to the digital transformation of companies. Allowing conclusions such as that the use of converging technologies improves the characterization and monitoring of contaminants, these technologies reduce costs in said processes related to contamination, likewise, the synergy between converging technologies and control of contaminants would support the creation of public policy regarding environmental contamination, thus promoting the improvement of public health and sanitary protection; Regarding the business adoption of converging technologies front, four key sub-themes stand out: Converging Technologies and their social and environmental orientation, Benefits of converging technologies in industries, Workforce skills, Readiness and business adoption of Converging Technologies.
{"title":"Aprovechamiento de las tecnologías convergentes para el monitoreo de la contaminación ambiental adoptadas por el sector empresarial","authors":"Juan David Cruz Negrete","doi":"10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.005","url":null,"abstract":"This article intends to describe how some convergent technologies contribute to characterization, monitoring, and control of air, soil, and water pollution dynamics; Likewise, it seeks to shed light on challenges and opportunities from the business sector regarding the adoption of converging technologies in their operations. The bibliographical review on the mentioned categories was carried out, at first, generalities on converging technologies and pollution monitoring are illustrated; secondly, practical cases are exposed on how some converging technologies have been implemented for the monitoring, control and characterization of contamination; and in a third moment, four fronts are illustrated regarding dynamics related to the digital transformation of companies. Allowing conclusions such as that the use of converging technologies improves the characterization and monitoring of contaminants, these technologies reduce costs in said processes related to contamination, likewise, the synergy between converging technologies and control of contaminants would support the creation of public policy regarding environmental contamination, thus promoting the improvement of public health and sanitary protection; Regarding the business adoption of converging technologies front, four key sub-themes stand out: Converging Technologies and their social and environmental orientation, Benefits of converging technologies in industries, Workforce skills, Readiness and business adoption of Converging Technologies.","PeriodicalId":9070,"journal":{"name":"Boletin De Malariologia Y Salud Ambiental","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45997650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-30DOI: 10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.014
Dulio Oseda Gago
Analyzed, synthesized and continuous information on communicable and non-communicable diseases and population health events is essential for epidemiological and environmental surveillance. As an objective, it was proposed to determine the use of the Epidemiological and Environmental Surveillance System in a health center in Peru. The research was descriptive cross-sectional January-December, 2022. The sample consisted of 52 professionals from a health center. As a data collection instrument, an 8-item questionnaire validated by experts was applied. The data was stored in Microsoft Excel and analyzed using the Epidat 3.0 statistical package to determine percentages and 95% confidence intervals. As a result, within the immediate notification diseases, 94.23% made use of the instrument to notify severe dengue, 90.38% for human influenza caused by new Sub. Type of virus, 88.46% for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome and 80.77% for smallpox, in the weekly notification, highlighted 100.00% for Acute Diarrheal Diseases, in the monthly notification, 100.00% for cancer, Regarding environmental surveillance, 59.62% monitored the health of the water, 28.85% monitored the health of the soil, 19.23% monitored the health of the air, and 9.62% monitored the temperature and the humidity of the community where the health center was located. In conclusion, health professionals are responsible for providing adequate information to contribute satisfactorily to the epidemiological and environmental surveillance of the country.
{"title":"Sistema de vigilancia epidemiológica y ambiental de un Centro de Salud, Perú 2022","authors":"Dulio Oseda Gago","doi":"10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.014","url":null,"abstract":"Analyzed, synthesized and continuous information on communicable and non-communicable diseases and population health events is essential for epidemiological and environmental surveillance. As an objective, it was proposed to determine the use of the Epidemiological and Environmental Surveillance System in a health center in Peru. The research was descriptive cross-sectional January-December, 2022. The sample consisted of 52 professionals from a health center. As a data collection instrument, an 8-item questionnaire validated by experts was applied. The data was stored in Microsoft Excel and analyzed using the Epidat 3.0 statistical package to determine percentages and 95% confidence intervals. As a result, within the immediate notification diseases, 94.23% made use of the instrument to notify severe dengue, 90.38% for human influenza caused by new Sub. Type of virus, 88.46% for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome and 80.77% for smallpox, in the weekly notification, highlighted 100.00% for Acute Diarrheal Diseases, in the monthly notification, 100.00% for cancer, Regarding environmental surveillance, 59.62% monitored the health of the water, 28.85% monitored the health of the soil, 19.23% monitored the health of the air, and 9.62% monitored the temperature and the humidity of the community where the health center was located. In conclusion, health professionals are responsible for providing adequate information to contribute satisfactorily to the epidemiological and environmental surveillance of the country.","PeriodicalId":9070,"journal":{"name":"Boletin De Malariologia Y Salud Ambiental","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71018258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-30DOI: 10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.025
Ana María Vilchez Huerto
A quantitative investigation was carried out with the objective of evaluating the influence of playful learning in the development of competencies for learning medical parasitology in university students. The population of was made up of 53 students of the fourth cycle of the Human Medicine career of a private university in Peru. For the development of the research, all the theoretical and evaluative components of the programmatic content of the subject were applied, as well as the virtual environment with 24 playful resources, organized by content according to the competence covered. A general average of 67.04 (± 28.87) was obtained in the scores obtained by the participants. According to the observed distribution, both the number of items and the type of play resource were related to performance, in the first case inversely, as well as in the activities of "search for a coincidence" and "find equal pairs"; although, in general, the results by activity showed distributive variability with a load towards the upper limit of the scale (100), where 87.55% of the ludic strategies implemented (21 of 24) obtained point averages higher than 50%. The results obtained showed that the students expressed satisfaction, motivation and interest in learning medical parasitology, which is consistent with the results of other studies that have shown the benefits of virtual playful learning in the educational field, especially in the area of health Sciences.
{"title":"e-Learning lúdico de la parasitología médica","authors":"Ana María Vilchez Huerto","doi":"10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.025","url":null,"abstract":"A quantitative investigation was carried out with the objective of evaluating the influence of playful learning in the development of competencies for learning medical parasitology in university students. The population of was made up of 53 students of the fourth cycle of the Human Medicine career of a private university in Peru. For the development of the research, all the theoretical and evaluative components of the programmatic content of the subject were applied, as well as the virtual environment with 24 playful resources, organized by content according to the competence covered. A general average of 67.04 (± 28.87) was obtained in the scores obtained by the participants. According to the observed distribution, both the number of items and the type of play resource were related to performance, in the first case inversely, as well as in the activities of \"search for a coincidence\" and \"find equal pairs\"; although, in general, the results by activity showed distributive variability with a load towards the upper limit of the scale (100), where 87.55% of the ludic strategies implemented (21 of 24) obtained point averages higher than 50%. The results obtained showed that the students expressed satisfaction, motivation and interest in learning medical parasitology, which is consistent with the results of other studies that have shown the benefits of virtual playful learning in the educational field, especially in the area of health Sciences.","PeriodicalId":9070,"journal":{"name":"Boletin De Malariologia Y Salud Ambiental","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46704764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-30DOI: 10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.010
Roxana Castillo-Acobo, Norman Darío López Velásquez, Brenda Nadia, Chino Vilca
Syphilis (Treponema pallidum) is a chronic disease acquired by direct contact, generally sexual, with active primary or secondary lesions. The World Health Organization estimates that 12 million new cases of syphilis occur each year. The vast majority of these are seen in developing countries. Humans are initially infected primarily at the anogenital level; however, the eruption of secondary syphilis is a clear indication that the organisms are spreading widely from the primary site of contact. In addition to the above, syphilis has also been associated with mild cognitive impairment (NAMCI). The objective of this work was to determine the cognitive performance of healthy older adults (AM) in a community in Peru with mild memory problems that affected their condition. To this end, 574 AM were evaluated using the Mental State (MMSE) and Geriatric Depression (Yesavage) tests. Of the 574 elderly, 74 adults with mild non-amnestic cognitive impairment due to their account or history of venereal disease course and at least one positive VRDL test were included. The weighted general seroprevalence of antitreponemal antibodies in the study population was 32.43% (95% CI 21.091-41.774), with 100% correspondence between the VTDL and MHA-Tp tests in older adults and naMCI with a history of disease course. venereal or reactive VRDL test. When reviewing the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the study groups, it was observed that the subjects had a high level of education, had no family history, and exhibited few diseases.
{"title":"Niveles de anticuerpos de Treponema palidium en adultos mayores peruanos deteriorio cognitivo no amnésico leve en convivencia comunitaria","authors":"Roxana Castillo-Acobo, Norman Darío López Velásquez, Brenda Nadia, Chino Vilca","doi":"10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.010","url":null,"abstract":"Syphilis (Treponema pallidum) is a chronic disease acquired by direct contact, generally sexual, with active primary or secondary lesions. The World Health Organization estimates that 12 million new cases of syphilis occur each year. The vast majority of these are seen in developing countries. Humans are initially infected primarily at the anogenital level; however, the eruption of secondary syphilis is a clear indication that the organisms are spreading widely from the primary site of contact. In addition to the above, syphilis has also been associated with mild cognitive impairment (NAMCI). The objective of this work was to determine the cognitive performance of healthy older adults (AM) in a community in Peru with mild memory problems that affected their condition. To this end, 574 AM were evaluated using the Mental State (MMSE) and Geriatric Depression (Yesavage) tests. Of the 574 elderly, 74 adults with mild non-amnestic cognitive impairment due to their account or history of venereal disease course and at least one positive VRDL test were included. The weighted general seroprevalence of antitreponemal antibodies in the study population was 32.43% (95% CI 21.091-41.774), with 100% correspondence between the VTDL and MHA-Tp tests in older adults and naMCI with a history of disease course. venereal or reactive VRDL test. When reviewing the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the study groups, it was observed that the subjects had a high level of education, had no family history, and exhibited few diseases.","PeriodicalId":9070,"journal":{"name":"Boletin De Malariologia Y Salud Ambiental","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45895060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-30DOI: 10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.020
Yaquini Ticllacuri Huamán
To improve the diagnosis of sarcoptic mange, the use of spatial intelligence techniques is proposed, which combine the digital analysis of images with computer and statistical tools, in the morphometric study of lines, shapes, textures, colors and anatomical patterns that facilitate the taxonomic identification to the species level of Sarcoptes scabiei. Contour geometric morphometry was estimated for biological forms lacking landmarks and Gaussian responses for anatomical structures. Significant differences were found in the shape and size of the mites found in patients who live with domestic dogs and those who do not; The former presented smaller mites, with a more rounded shape, a less convex abdomen, and longer and thinner chelicerae than the latter; these findings are consistent with previous studies that have demonstrated the existence of genetic variability among S. scabiei populations associated with different species, as well as the possibility of zoonotic transmission between domestic animals and humans. Taxonomic identification at the species level through special intelligence techniques acquires an important role not only in the differential diagnosis of mange or sarcoptic mange, but also in the integrated treatment of the patient that considers the health control of living pets.
{"title":"La inteligencia espacial en la identificación taxonómica del Sarcoptes scabiei (De Geer, 1778)","authors":"Yaquini Ticllacuri Huamán","doi":"10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.020","url":null,"abstract":"To improve the diagnosis of sarcoptic mange, the use of spatial intelligence techniques is proposed, which combine the digital analysis of images with computer and statistical tools, in the morphometric study of lines, shapes, textures, colors and anatomical patterns that facilitate the taxonomic identification to the species level of Sarcoptes scabiei. Contour geometric morphometry was estimated for biological forms lacking landmarks and Gaussian responses for anatomical structures. Significant differences were found in the shape and size of the mites found in patients who live with domestic dogs and those who do not; The former presented smaller mites, with a more rounded shape, a less convex abdomen, and longer and thinner chelicerae than the latter; these findings are consistent with previous studies that have demonstrated the existence of genetic variability among S. scabiei populations associated with different species, as well as the possibility of zoonotic transmission between domestic animals and humans. Taxonomic identification at the species level through special intelligence techniques acquires an important role not only in the differential diagnosis of mange or sarcoptic mange, but also in the integrated treatment of the patient that considers the health control of living pets.","PeriodicalId":9070,"journal":{"name":"Boletin De Malariologia Y Salud Ambiental","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43824193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-30DOI: 10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.009
Carlos Alberto Miranda Cieza
{"title":"Incidencia de enfermedades respiratorias en hogares que cocinan con combustible contaminante","authors":"Carlos Alberto Miranda Cieza","doi":"10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9070,"journal":{"name":"Boletin De Malariologia Y Salud Ambiental","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43291588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-30DOI: 10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.006
Ana Paula Salaverry Enriquez
The objective of this study was to determine that the decreased lymphocyte/C-reactive protein (L/CRP) ratio is a prognostic factor for mortality in patients with COVID-19. The research had an analytical, observational, retrospective and longitudinal cohort design carried out in 93 patients. The frequency distribution data of qualitative variables and the measures of centralization and dispersion of quantitative variables were obtained. In addition, the Chi Square (X2) test was used, therefore, the associations were considered significant if p was less than 0.05. Finally, among the qualitative variables, the relative risk of the L/CRP index with respect to the risk of mortality in COVID-19 was calculated. Afterwards, the multivariate analysis was carried out with logistic regression for the intervening variables that were significant in the bivariate analysis. In the results, of the 93 patients, it was possible to show that 44.1% died. In addition to this, it was found that age over 60 years, normal lymphocyte counts and decreased values of the L/CRP Index proved to be a risk factor for mortality in patients with COVID-19. In conclusion, the decreased L/CRP ratio is a prognostic factor for mortality in patients with COVID-19.
{"title":"Índice linfocito/proteína C reactiva disminuido como factor pronóstico de mortalidad en pacientes con COVID-19","authors":"Ana Paula Salaverry Enriquez","doi":"10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52808/bmsa.8e7.632.006","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study was to determine that the decreased lymphocyte/C-reactive protein (L/CRP) ratio is a prognostic factor for mortality in patients with COVID-19. The research had an analytical, observational, retrospective and longitudinal cohort design carried out in 93 patients. The frequency distribution data of qualitative variables and the measures of centralization and dispersion of quantitative variables were obtained. In addition, the Chi Square (X2) test was used, therefore, the associations were considered significant if p was less than 0.05. Finally, among the qualitative variables, the relative risk of the L/CRP index with respect to the risk of mortality in COVID-19 was calculated. Afterwards, the multivariate analysis was carried out with logistic regression for the intervening variables that were significant in the bivariate analysis. In the results, of the 93 patients, it was possible to show that 44.1% died. In addition to this, it was found that age over 60 years, normal lymphocyte counts and decreased values of the L/CRP Index proved to be a risk factor for mortality in patients with COVID-19. In conclusion, the decreased L/CRP ratio is a prognostic factor for mortality in patients with COVID-19.","PeriodicalId":9070,"journal":{"name":"Boletin De Malariologia Y Salud Ambiental","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46707991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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