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An Analytical Apparatus for Visual Imagery Applied in a Social-Behavioral Research 视觉意象分析装置在社会行为研究中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-06-10 DOI: 10.1177/19408447221097061
K. Hannes, Richard Siegesmund
Participant created visual data are increasingly being used in social-behavioral sciences projects. They have become a popular medium in community-based research adopting an arts-informed approach to study challenging life circumstances of community members. We argue that visual data can do more than just illustrate ideas or concepts, particularly in the process of research where participants contribute to the data collection phase. Visual images record the tacit meanings of the person who makes them, and they can—with the help of a researcher skilled in qualitative reasoning—form another stream of textual analysis. The authors developed an Analytical Apparatus for Visual Imagery (AAVI), constructed from the elements of art and the principles of design and other arts-based sources, and applied it to two different arts-based research projects where participants created visual images or artworks for analysis. Through a combination of storylines and the AAVI analysis, a deeper level of analytical interpretation and a better understanding of the complexity of human experience were reached, particularly in trying to understand the emotional layers linked to experiences.
参与者创建的可视化数据越来越多地用于社会行为科学项目。它们已成为以社区为基础的研究的流行媒介,采用艺术知情的方法来研究社区成员具有挑战性的生活环境。我们认为,可视化数据可以做的不仅仅是说明想法或概念,特别是在参与者参与数据收集阶段的研究过程中。视觉图像记录了制作者的心照不传的意思,并且在精通定性推理的研究者的帮助下,它们可以形成另一种文本分析流。作者开发了一种视觉图像分析仪器(AAVI),该仪器由艺术元素和设计原则以及其他基于艺术的资源构建而成,并将其应用于两个不同的基于艺术的研究项目,在这些项目中,参与者创建用于分析的视觉图像或艺术品。通过将故事情节与AAVI分析相结合,达到了更深层次的分析解释和对人类经验复杂性的更好理解,特别是在试图理解与经验相关的情感层面方面。
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引用次数: 3
Dueling Reflexivities: A Duoethnographic Exploration of the Privilege Inherent in Sharing Reflexive Considerations 决斗的反射性:共享反射性思考中固有特权的双重人种学探索
Pub Date : 2022-05-19 DOI: 10.1177/19408447221097629
L. Cain, J. M. Coker
We wrote and performed this script as part of ICQI’s 2019 conference. This reader’s theatre production allowed us to share our experiences as a faculty member and student in a doctoral Introduction to Qualitative Research Course, in which a reflexivity assignment created a lot of tension and anxiety for the student who has multiple marginalized identities. We hope that by sharing this story, faculty of qualitative methods can be more aware of potential experiences faced by their students and how those experiences can affect their learning in the classroom. We have included stage directions in italics, and have designated when one of us is speaking to each other, and when we have chosen to break the fourth wall and speak directly to the audience/our readers.
作为ICQI 2019年会议的一部分,我们编写并执行了此脚本。这部读者戏剧作品让我们能够分享我们作为教师和学生在定性研究博士导论课程中的经历,在该课程中,一项自反性作业给具有多重边缘化身份的学生带来了很多紧张和焦虑。我们希望通过分享这个故事,定性方法的教师能够更多地了解学生面临的潜在经历,以及这些经历如何影响他们在课堂上的学习。我们用斜体字列出了舞台指示,并指定了我们中的一个人何时相互交谈,以及我们何时选择打破第四堵墙,直接与观众/读者交谈。
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引用次数: 0
“Pivoting Between the Past/Present and Towards the Future/perfect of Autoethnography” “在过去/现在和走向未来之间摇摆/民族志的完美”
Pub Date : 2022-05-16 DOI: 10.1177/19408447221102071
B. Alexander
Following the guide of the Autoethnography Special Interest Group preconference at the 2021 International Congress of Qualitative Inquiry (ICQI), this short think piece was placed on the closing panel. The charge was to “speculate on autoethnographic futures.” This contribution uses the notion of national and international pivoting due to the Covid pandemic in practical everyday engagements to theorize on the notion of “the new normal,” not only reduced to conditions of pandemic but political and civic unrest linked with a range of identities to push commitments to social justice. The piece engages a provocation of autoethnographic futurity that is not just about standing in the present reflecting on the past, but a call for civic action for future (queer) worldmaking.
根据2021年国际定性调查大会(ICQI)上的民族志特别兴趣小组预会议的指导,这篇简短的思考文章被放在了闭幕式上。指控是“推测民族志的未来”。这一贡献利用新冠肺炎疫情导致的国家和国际转向的概念,在实际的日常活动中,对“新常态”的概念进行理论化,不仅归结为疫情条件,还归结为与一系列身份相关的政治和公民动荡,以推动对社会正义的承诺。这篇文章激发了自民族志的未来性,这不仅仅是站在当下反思过去,而是呼吁公民行动,创造未来的(酷儿)世界。
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引用次数: 1
Language, Identity, and Racialization: A Trio-Ethnography of Spanish Linguists 语言、身份和种族化:西班牙语言学家的三重奏民族志
Pub Date : 2022-05-16 DOI: 10.1177/19408447221097632
Eva Michelle Wheeler, Adam Schwartz, Michelle F. Ramos Pellicia
Conversations on race and systemic racism have persisted since long before the deaths of George Floyd, Breonna Taylor, Ahmaud Arbery and countless other murdered and missing Black, Brown, and Indigenous people. In an ever-enduring global pandemic and following a wave of resistance to racial oppression and violence, U.S. institutions are now facing a reckoning for the ways in which they maintain racialized power dynamics and exacerbate inequities across social sectors. Academic institutions are no exception. This trio-ethnography is simultaneously an interrogation of the current social, cultural, and political moment and an exploration of the many ways that our lived experiences with language, race, and identity intersect in the Academy. As professors of Spanish at a Historically Black University, a Hispanic-Serving Institution, and a Predominantly White Institution we turn to our own experiences, languages, and bodies for deeper study. In this trio-ethnography, we juxtapose the stories we tell and attempt to complicate understandings of the intersections of language, race, and identity in academia. We engage in critical conversations on our intersectional identities and experiences to problematize hegemonic whiteness and its persistent colonization of linguistic practices. We also explore the influence and impact of these forms of practice on our paths to becoming critical scholars of language and race. Our work seeks to engage faculty, administration, and students in dialogue on the ways that hegemonic language ideologies replicate problematic racial power dynamics and exacerbate inequities in the academy and beyond. With this conversation, we hope to facilitate a better understanding of how academic institutions must respond to the call to dismantle their own systems of oppression.
早在乔治·弗洛伊德(George Floyd)、布里奥娜·泰勒(Breonna Taylor)、阿莫德·阿贝里(Ahmaud Arbery)以及无数其他被谋杀和失踪的黑人、棕色人种和土著居民死亡之前,关于种族和系统性种族主义的讨论就一直存在。在一场持续不断的全球流行病中,在一波反对种族压迫和暴力的浪潮之后,美国机构现在面临着对它们维持种族化权力动态和加剧社会各部门不平等的方式的清算。学术机构也不例外。这三种人种学同时是对当前社会,文化和政治时刻的质疑,也是对我们在语言,种族和身份方面的生活经历在学院交叉的许多方式的探索。作为一所历史悠久的黑人大学、一所为西班牙裔服务的机构和一所以白人为主的机构的西班牙语教授,我们转向自己的经历、语言和身体进行更深入的研究。在这三种人种学中,我们将我们讲述的故事并列在一起,并试图使学术界对语言、种族和身份的交叉点的理解复杂化。我们对我们的交叉身份和经验进行批判性的对话,以质疑白人霸权及其对语言实践的持续殖民。我们还探讨了这些形式的实践对我们成为语言和种族的关键学者的影响和影响。我们的工作旨在让教师、行政部门和学生就霸权语言意识形态复制有问题的种族权力动态并加剧学术界内外不平等的方式进行对话。通过这次对话,我们希望促进人们更好地理解,学术机构必须如何回应拆除其自身压迫制度的呼吁。
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引用次数: 0
Impasses of Affective Inquiry in Pandemic Times 流行病时代情感探究的僵局
Pub Date : 2022-05-11 DOI: 10.1177/19408447221097634
L. Smithers, Heidi Fischer, Faith Watrous
This paper puzzles through the doubled impasses of our affective inquiry into learning communities in a college setting. In so doing, we take on the incommensurabilities of our field site and post qualitative inquiry, providing an example of critical qualitative inquiry where theory and practice are made to work together at their limits, both compromising with each other, neither subordinated to the other. Affective inquiry, an instantiation of concept as method inquiry, itself was a search for the impasses of learning community life. When our observations were moved to Zoom as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, we were faced with another impasse: how to attune to affect in this new and thoroughly datafied space? We open by theorizing affective inquiry and our doubled impasse, and we then explore three locations of these impasses in our fieldwork. We close with a reaffirmation of relentless experimentation.
本文试图通过对大学环境下的学习共同体进行情感探究的双重困境来解决问题。在这样做的过程中,我们承担了我们的现场和后定性调查的不可通约性,提供了一个批判性定性调查的例子,其中理论和实践在其极限下共同工作,两者相互妥协,两者都不隶属于另一方。情感探究是概念作为方法探究的一个实例,它本身就是对学习共同体生活僵局的探索。当我们的观察结果因COVID-19大流行而转移到Zoom时,我们面临着另一个僵局:如何在这个全新的、完全数据化的空间中进行调整以产生影响?我们首先将情感探究和我们的双重僵局理论化,然后在我们的田野调查中探索这些僵局的三个位置。最后,我们重申了不懈的实验。
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引用次数: 0
(K)not Mattering: Ethical (Re)considerations of Material, Methodological, and Pedagogical Responsibilities (K) 非遮蔽:对材料、方法和教育责任的伦理(再)考虑
Pub Date : 2022-05-11 DOI: 10.1177/19408447221090658
Amber Ward, Rebecca C. Christ
While working on a recent interactive art installation, the authors of this paper began pondering the ethical implications for researching/writing about processes of artmaking, especially regarding what/who comes to (k)not matter, which they discuss in this paper. They also invite you (the readers) to engage with them in thinking-with and making-with materials (via braiding, tying, knotting) while (un)tangling ethical practices and responsibilities related to arts-based research and what/who comes to matter and why in educational research and beyond. Specifically, they invite creative responses to the questions: what/who (k)not matters? And how can we extend the ideas of (k)not mattering into other philosophies/ways of thinking, into our material engagement with/in the world, into our research inquiries/methodologies, and, importantly, into our pedagogies to make a difference?
在最近的一个互动艺术装置上工作时,本文的作者开始思考关于艺术创作过程的研究/写作的伦理含义,特别是关于什么/谁来(k)不重要,他们在本文中讨论了这一点。他们还邀请你(读者)与他们一起思考和制作材料(通过编织、打结、打结),同时(不)纠结与艺术研究相关的道德实践和责任,以及在教育研究和其他领域中什么/谁重要,为什么重要。具体来说,他们邀请创造性的回答问题:什么/谁(k)不重要?我们如何将(k)无关紧要的思想扩展到其他哲学/思维方式,扩展到我们与世界的物质接触中,扩展到我们的研究调查/方法中,更重要的是,扩展到我们的教学方法中,从而产生影响?
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引用次数: 1
Interweaving Arts-Based, Qualitative and Mixed Methods Research: Showcasing Integration and Knowledge Translation Through Material and Narrative Reflection 以交织艺术为基础的定性与混合方法研究:通过材料与叙事反思展示整合与知识翻译
Pub Date : 2022-05-09 DOI: 10.1177/19408447221097063
M. Archibald
Arts-based research can exist as a stand-alone method, methodology, or reflect varying degrees of interweaving with other research approaches. With this in mind, this paper explores these relationships using examples from a recent arts-based research exhibition inclusive of various artistic works created to respond to, understand, and reflect nuanced experiences, narratives, contradictions, and diverse data sources in frailty and aging research. Taking an interdisciplinary perspective positioned between the arts and health sciences with specific attention to knowledge translation, the roles of object materiality, proximity to research data, and narrative reflection are considered, as are their implications for the creation and purpose of arts-based research more generally. The paper encourages researchers to consider how research data and arts-based research can continue to evolve and create deeply impactful and resonating findings.
以艺术为基础的研究可以作为一种独立的方法、方法论存在,也可以不同程度地与其他研究方法交织在一起。考虑到这一点,本文利用最近一个基于艺术的研究展览中的例子来探讨这些关系,该展览包括各种艺术作品,这些作品是为了回应、理解和反映脆弱和衰老研究中细微的经历、叙述、矛盾和不同的数据来源。以跨学科的视角定位于艺术和健康科学之间,特别关注知识转化,考虑对象物质性,接近研究数据和叙事反射的作用,以及它们对更普遍的基于艺术的研究的创造和目的的影响。本文鼓励研究人员考虑如何研究数据和基于艺术的研究可以继续发展和创造深刻的影响和共鸣的发现。
{"title":"Interweaving Arts-Based, Qualitative and Mixed Methods Research: Showcasing Integration and Knowledge Translation Through Material and Narrative Reflection","authors":"M. Archibald","doi":"10.1177/19408447221097063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/19408447221097063","url":null,"abstract":"Arts-based research can exist as a stand-alone method, methodology, or reflect varying degrees of interweaving with other research approaches. With this in mind, this paper explores these relationships using examples from a recent arts-based research exhibition inclusive of various artistic works created to respond to, understand, and reflect nuanced experiences, narratives, contradictions, and diverse data sources in frailty and aging research. Taking an interdisciplinary perspective positioned between the arts and health sciences with specific attention to knowledge translation, the roles of object materiality, proximity to research data, and narrative reflection are considered, as are their implications for the creation and purpose of arts-based research more generally. The paper encourages researchers to consider how research data and arts-based research can continue to evolve and create deeply impactful and resonating findings.","PeriodicalId":90874,"journal":{"name":"International review of qualitative research : IRQR","volume":"15 1","pages":"168 - 198"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47628086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Does It Mean We are American? A “Figured Worlds” Approach To Young Children’s Identity as Second-Generation Iraqi Refugees in the United States 这意味着我们是美国人吗?从“想象世界”的角度看待在美幼童作为第二代伊拉克难民的身份
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1177/19408447221079404
E. Mehta
This article draws on data from a participatory visual ethnography exploring the identities of two second-generation Iraqi refugee boys living in a southern state of the United States. It describes multiple “figured worlds” (Holland, et al., 1998) as the context of identity negotiation in the lives of these children. Findings also reveal multi-layered fluidity among figured worlds, children’s authoring in negotiating figured worlds, and the possible influence of the family’s pre-migration trauma on identity. The article argues that to support the well-being of second-generation refugee children and their families, we need to understand the multiplicity of refugee children’s identity and how children construct their figured worlds using resources from their multiple communities.
这篇文章引用了参与式视觉民族志的数据,探讨了生活在美国南部一个州的两名第二代伊拉克难民男孩的身份。它将多个“图形世界”(Holland,et al.,1998)描述为这些儿童生活中身份协商的背景。研究结果还揭示了人物世界之间的多层次流动性,儿童在谈判人物世界时的创作,以及家庭移民前的创伤对身份的可能影响。文章认为,为了支持第二代难民儿童及其家庭的福祉,我们需要了解难民儿童身份的多样性,以及儿童如何利用来自多个社区的资源构建他们的想象世界。
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引用次数: 0
Writing Through and Writing Against: Materials of Resistance 写作与反对:抵抗的材料
Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1177/19408447221081248
K. Gale, J. Wyatt, Claudio Moreira, M. Diversi
This article concerns how writing, collaborative writing in particular, acts: how it moves, how it resists, how it does, the four humans writing alongside our co-authoring ‘materials’ – a guitar, for instance – and other more-than-human co-authors, such as affect, friendship, time. We explore writing against systems of oppression and writing through materials of resistance. Writing through can ignite the seething potentiality of a breaking through, and a writing towards the not-yet-known of other lives. We sense this as an unleashing that can act as a challenge to the self-perpetuating autopoieses that neoliberal autonomies and competitive frameworks require. Writing through materials of resistance offers an inducement to work towards the social capaciousness and the thinking with those collective orientations. Writing through refuses the surrender of freedom and offers, through practices of speculation, fabulation and experimentation, an animation of movement that can tap into the capacious fugitive energies of emergent and new collective futures.
这篇文章关注写作,尤其是合作写作,是如何运作的:它是如何移动的,它是如何抵抗的,它如何做到的,四个人与我们共同创作的“材料”(例如吉他)以及其他非人类的共同作者一起写作,如情感、友谊、时间。我们探索反对压迫制度的写作和通过抵抗材料的写作。通过写作可以点燃突破的沸腾潜力,以及对其他生命未知的写作。我们认为这是一种释放,可以挑战新自由主义自治和竞争框架所要求的自我延续的自我生成。通过抵抗材料写作提供了一种诱因,促使人们努力实现社会能力和具有这些集体取向的思维。写作拒绝了自由的投降,并通过猜测、虚构和实验的实践,提供了一种运动的动画,可以利用新兴集体未来的巨大逃亡能量。
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引用次数: 1
Holy shit I’m not white? No, we are just right…Brown Pasifika politics of resistance 天哪,我不是白人?不,我们是对的…布朗-帕西菲卡抵抗政治
Pub Date : 2022-03-25 DOI: 10.1177/19408447221081016
Fetaui Iosefo, Joshua Iosefo-Williams
In each discipline of academia, brown bodies are few and far between. This critical collective autoethnography poetically, performatively decolonises two lived experiences of brown bodies. The two scholars live within the diaspora of Aotearoa, New Zealand; however, the bones of their ancestors are in Samoan. As a means of political resistance to the status quo, the Samoan Indigenous reference and Wayfinding is purposely included as foundational in decolonising.
在学术界的每一个学科中,棕色的身体都很少。这种批判性的集体民族志诗意地、表演性地去殖民化了棕色身体的两种生活体验。这两位学者居住在新西兰奥特亚的散居地;然而,他们祖先的骨头是萨摩亚人的。作为对现状进行政治抵抗的一种手段,萨摩亚土著人的参考和寻路被有意纳入非殖民化的基础。
{"title":"Holy shit I’m not white? No, we are just right…Brown Pasifika politics of resistance","authors":"Fetaui Iosefo, Joshua Iosefo-Williams","doi":"10.1177/19408447221081016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/19408447221081016","url":null,"abstract":"In each discipline of academia, brown bodies are few and far between. This critical collective autoethnography poetically, performatively decolonises two lived experiences of brown bodies. The two scholars live within the diaspora of Aotearoa, New Zealand; however, the bones of their ancestors are in Samoan. As a means of political resistance to the status quo, the Samoan Indigenous reference and Wayfinding is purposely included as foundational in decolonising.","PeriodicalId":90874,"journal":{"name":"International review of qualitative research : IRQR","volume":"15 1","pages":"494 - 500"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48163519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
International review of qualitative research : IRQR
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