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JOJ ophthalmology最新文献

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Results of Scharioth Macular Lens Implant in 10 Patients with Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Uncontrolled Clinical Trial 沙氏黄斑晶体植入术治疗老年性黄斑变性10例结果。非对照临床试验
Pub Date : 2019-01-18 DOI: 10.19080/jojo.2019.07.555710
H. A. G. de Medeiros, F. B. Medeiros, Paulo Bernardo F Rebelo, Francisco Porfirio Neto
Ten pseudophakic patients with DMRI were submitted to the implantation of intraocular SML in the dominant eye in the period of December of 2017 to the March of 2018. All the patients had answered the Low-Vision Quality of Life Questionaire (LVQOLQ) before and after the surgery, with interval of 30 days.
本文于2017年12月至2018年3月对10例DMRI假晶状体患者行优势眼内SML植入术。所有患者术前、术后均填写低视力生活质量问卷(LVQOLQ),间隔30 d。
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引用次数: 0
Posterior Segment Manifestations of Pathological Myopia: A Review 病理性近视后段表现综述
Pub Date : 2019-01-04 DOI: 10.19080/JOJO.2019.07.555709
A. Elnahry
Pathological myopia is a major cause of blindness worldwide that is becoming increasingly more prevalent in many countries of the world including Egypt [1,2]. Its exact cause is unknown; however, multiple genetic and environmental factors are thought to play a role in its complex pathogenesis [3]. The hallmark of pathological myopia is excessive and progressive axial length elongation which leads to degenerative changes in the sclera, choroid, and retinal pigment epithelium and compromises visual function [4,5]. Clinically, these changes include tessellated fundus, lacquer cracks, atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium and choroid, choroidal neovascular membrane, posterior staphyloma, Fuchs’ spot, macular hole, foveoschisis, retinal breaks and detachments, and peripheral retinal lesions [6]. The effect of these manifestations on the visual performance of patients with pathological myopia can be substantial which emphasizes the value of the correct diagnosis and management of these complications. In this article, we review the clinical and morphological characteristics of the various posterior segment manifestations that can occur in pathological myopia as well as the value of multimodal imaging in the diagnosis and management of these manifestations.
病理性近视是世界范围内致盲的主要原因,在包括埃及在内的世界许多国家越来越普遍[1,2]。其确切原因尚不清楚;然而,多种遗传和环境因素被认为在其复杂的发病机制中起作用。病理性近视的标志是过度和进行性的眼轴长度延长,导致巩膜、脉络膜和视网膜色素上皮的退行性改变,损害视觉功能[4,5]。临床表现为眼底镶嵌、漆膜裂纹、视网膜色素上皮及脉络膜萎缩、脉络膜新生血管膜、后葡萄肿、Fuchs斑、黄斑孔、凹裂、视网膜断裂及脱离、视网膜周围病变[6]。这些表现对病理性近视患者的视觉表现的影响可能是实质性的,这强调了正确诊断和处理这些并发症的价值。本文综述了病理性近视各种后段表现的临床和形态学特点,以及多模态成像在这些表现的诊断和治疗中的价值。
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引用次数: 2
A Combined Therapy: Anti-Vegf Ocrioplasmin IVT in a Patient with Simultaneous CNV and Vitreomacular Traction 联合治疗:抗Veff眼纤溶酶原IVT治疗同时伴有CNV和玻璃体黄斑牵引的患者
Pub Date : 2018-09-24 DOI: 10.19080/JOJO.2018.07.555708
M. Romano
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引用次数: 0
New Paradigm in the Observation of Pigmentary Epithelium of the Retina. (Optical Digital Biopsy) 视网膜色素上皮观察的新范式。(光学数字活检)
Pub Date : 2018-09-21 DOI: 10.19080/jojo.2018.07.555707
Zárate Jorge Oscar
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引用次数: 0
Efficacy of Citicolline in Treatment of Amblyopia as an Adjunct to Patching 环城碱辅助贴片治疗弱视的疗效
Pub Date : 2018-09-21 DOI: 10.19080/JOJO.2018.07.555706
Shilpa Singh
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引用次数: 1
Efficacy of Atropine in Treatment/Decreasing Progress of Myopia 阿托品治疗/减少近视进展的疗效
Pub Date : 2018-09-21 DOI: 10.19080/JOJO.2018.07.555705
A. Narula
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引用次数: 0
Lacrimal Sac Pseudotumour – A Case Report 泪囊假性肿瘤一例报告
Pub Date : 2018-09-21 DOI: 10.19080/JOJO.2018.07.555704
Anushree Gupta
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引用次数: 0
Post Fire Cracker Injury Corneal Perforation with Endophthalmitis in a Child 儿童爆竹伤后角膜穿孔伴眼内炎1例
Pub Date : 2018-09-21 DOI: 10.19080/JOJO.2018.07.555702
B. Nayak
An 8 years old male presented with rapidly detoriating vision in right eye with pain, redness and watering over a period of four days. He had history of trauma to right eye with fire cracker injury 3 days back on eve of festival “Diwali” in India. Right eye had visual acuity of perception of light (PL) only. On slit lamp examination, he had corneal perforation and hypopyon. Ultrasonography was suggestive of endophthalmitis. The exudates from vitreous and anterior chamber were sent for microbiological testing which showed the organism to be Bacillus cereus. He was treated with repair of corneal perforation with intracameral Vancomycin wash and intravtreal Vancomycin injection. Two days post operatively the hypopyon was cleared with decreased exudates in vitreous. Topical moxifloxacin was continued and second dose of intravitreal Vancomycin was given after 72 hours. After 7 days the symptoms improved with vision of 4/60.
一名8岁男性患者表现为右眼视力迅速扭曲,并伴有疼痛、红肿和流泪,持续4天。他有右眼外伤史,3天前在印度排灯节前夕被爆竹打伤。右眼仅有光感视敏度。裂隙灯检查,患者有角膜穿孔和斜视。超声提示眼内炎。玻璃体和前房渗出液经微生物学检查,证实为蜡样芽孢杆菌。采用万古霉素冲洗液和万古霉素滴注修复角膜穿孔。术后2天,下丘脑被清除,玻璃体渗出物减少。继续外用莫西沙星,72小时后给予第二次玻璃体内万古霉素。7天后症状改善,视力达到4/60。
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引用次数: 0
Toric Orthokeratology Effectiveness on Correcting Astigmatism: A Narrative Literature Review 环形角膜塑形镜矫正散光的有效性:叙述性文献综述
Pub Date : 2018-09-21 DOI: 10.19080/jojo.2018.07.555703
S. Chew
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引用次数: 3
A Case of Bee Sting Induced Corneal Ulcer 蜜蜂蜇伤致角膜溃疡1例
Pub Date : 2018-09-21 DOI: 10.19080/JOJO.2018.07.555701
Richa Dhiman
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引用次数: 0
期刊
JOJ ophthalmology
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