首页 > 最新文献

Integrative medicine international最新文献

英文 中文
Can Yoga-Based Diabetes Management Studies Facilitate Integrative Medicine in India Current Status and Future Directions 基于瑜伽的糖尿病管理研究能否促进印度的综合医学现状和未来方向
Pub Date : 2017-11-29 DOI: 10.1159/000479816
D. K. Pal, A. Bhalla, Sridhar Bammidi, S. Telles, A. Kohli, Saurabh Kumar, P. Devi, N. Kaur, K. Sharma, Raman Kumar, Neeru Malik, Vishakha Thakur, G. G. Bhargava, A. Goyal, G. Devi, S. Chauhan, Gurpreet Singh, S. Ahmad, Mamta Joshi, S. Narwal, Kaushal Sharma, R. Tyagi, Shweta Modgil, Parul Bali, Vinod Bhatt, J. Sharma, A. Singh, J. Negi, S. Rajesh, G. Sharma, Purnandu Sharma, Ramphal Vats, R. Nagarathna, A. Bhavanani, Krishna Manasa Burugupalli, Rathinavelu Vetrivendan, H. Nagendra, A. Anand
Background: India is fast becoming the diabetic capital in the world according to a recent report. Patients with diabetes are at increased risk of mortality due to diabetic complications, which has enormous implications for the health budget. Objectives: The main objective of this review is to provide an overview of the work carried out in the world, including modern and traditional approaches for the prevention and management of diabetes and reducing the chances of onset of further complications via cost-effective lifestyle interventions and integrative medicine. Material and Methods: We performed a literature search from various databases like PubMed, Scopus, Google scholar, etc., using the keywords diabetes, prediabetes, MCI and prediabetes, diabetes and yoga, diabetes. Results: Upon reviewing the published articles, it was noticed that one of the most neglected complications of diabetes, namely cognitive dysfunction, which is characterized by a pattern of vascular dementia and Alzheimer disease (AD), has been largely ignored, and there has been no large study investigating the role of yoga intervention in diabetes and/or associated cognitive impairment. Conclusion: The review article opens new paradigms for researchers to evaluate the connection between diabetes and AD through a yoga-based national campaign on diabetes. This paves the way towards the goal of integrative medicine.
背景:根据最近的一份报告,印度正在迅速成为世界糖尿病之都。糖尿病患者因糖尿病并发症而死亡的风险增加,这对健康预算有巨大影响。目的:本综述的主要目的是概述世界上开展的工作,包括预防和管理糖尿病的现代和传统方法,并通过具有成本效益的生活方式干预和综合医学降低进一步并发症的发生几率。材料和方法:我们使用关键词糖尿病、糖尿病前期、MCI和糖尿病前期、糖尿病和瑜伽、糖尿病,从PubMed、Scopus、Google scholar等各种数据库中进行文献检索。结果:在回顾已发表的文章时,人们注意到糖尿病最被忽视的并发症之一,即认知功能障碍,其特征是血管性痴呆和阿尔茨海默病(AD),在很大程度上被忽视了,而且还没有大型研究调查瑜伽干预在糖尿病和/或相关认知障碍中的作用。结论:这篇综述文章为研究人员通过以瑜伽为基础的全国糖尿病运动来评估糖尿病与AD之间的联系开辟了新的范式。这为实现综合医学的目标铺平了道路。
{"title":"Can Yoga-Based Diabetes Management Studies Facilitate Integrative Medicine in India Current Status and Future Directions","authors":"D. K. Pal, A. Bhalla, Sridhar Bammidi, S. Telles, A. Kohli, Saurabh Kumar, P. Devi, N. Kaur, K. Sharma, Raman Kumar, Neeru Malik, Vishakha Thakur, G. G. Bhargava, A. Goyal, G. Devi, S. Chauhan, Gurpreet Singh, S. Ahmad, Mamta Joshi, S. Narwal, Kaushal Sharma, R. Tyagi, Shweta Modgil, Parul Bali, Vinod Bhatt, J. Sharma, A. Singh, J. Negi, S. Rajesh, G. Sharma, Purnandu Sharma, Ramphal Vats, R. Nagarathna, A. Bhavanani, Krishna Manasa Burugupalli, Rathinavelu Vetrivendan, H. Nagendra, A. Anand","doi":"10.1159/000479816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000479816","url":null,"abstract":"Background: India is fast becoming the diabetic capital in the world according to a recent report. Patients with diabetes are at increased risk of mortality due to diabetic complications, which has enormous implications for the health budget. Objectives: The main objective of this review is to provide an overview of the work carried out in the world, including modern and traditional approaches for the prevention and management of diabetes and reducing the chances of onset of further complications via cost-effective lifestyle interventions and integrative medicine. Material and Methods: We performed a literature search from various databases like PubMed, Scopus, Google scholar, etc., using the keywords diabetes, prediabetes, MCI and prediabetes, diabetes and yoga, diabetes. Results: Upon reviewing the published articles, it was noticed that one of the most neglected complications of diabetes, namely cognitive dysfunction, which is characterized by a pattern of vascular dementia and Alzheimer disease (AD), has been largely ignored, and there has been no large study investigating the role of yoga intervention in diabetes and/or associated cognitive impairment. Conclusion: The review article opens new paradigms for researchers to evaluate the connection between diabetes and AD through a yoga-based national campaign on diabetes. This paves the way towards the goal of integrative medicine.","PeriodicalId":91502,"journal":{"name":"Integrative medicine international","volume":"4 1","pages":"125 - 141"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000479816","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48814299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
The Pathophysiological Mechanism and Treatment of Secondary Brain Insult of Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage 高血压脑出血继发性脑损伤的病理生理机制及治疗
Pub Date : 2017-11-29 DOI: 10.1159/000481728
Chuanhe Sun, Weilong Liao, Wenfei Jiang, Penglin Gao, Weidong Pan
Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH) is a type of acute cerebrovascular disease with high rates of incidence, mortality, and disability, and is a cause of more frequent instances of secondary brain insult (SBI). In-depth study of the pathogenesis and pathophysiological mechanisms of SBI in HICH contributes to its clinical treatment and prognosis. This article presents a brief summary of the pathophysiological mechanism and treatment of SBI after HICH.
高血压脑出血(HICH)是一种发病率、死亡率和致残率高的急性脑血管疾病,是继发性脑损伤(SBI)更常见的原因。深入研究脑出血SBI的发病机制和病理生理机制,有助于其临床治疗和预后。本文就脑出血后SBI的病理生理机制及治疗作一综述。
{"title":"The Pathophysiological Mechanism and Treatment of Secondary Brain Insult of Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage","authors":"Chuanhe Sun, Weilong Liao, Wenfei Jiang, Penglin Gao, Weidong Pan","doi":"10.1159/000481728","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000481728","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH) is a type of acute cerebrovascular disease with high rates of incidence, mortality, and disability, and is a cause of more frequent instances of secondary brain insult (SBI). In-depth study of the pathogenesis and pathophysiological mechanisms of SBI in HICH contributes to its clinical treatment and prognosis. This article presents a brief summary of the pathophysiological mechanism and treatment of SBI after HICH.","PeriodicalId":91502,"journal":{"name":"Integrative medicine international","volume":"4 1","pages":"107 - 114"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000481728","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41550473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Integrative Research of Induction of Pluripotent Stem Cells 多能干细胞诱导的综合研究
Pub Date : 2017-11-29 DOI: 10.1159/000479182
Penglin Gao, Chuanhe Sun, Weilong Liao, Wenfei Jiang, Te Liu, Weidong Pan
Since the Japanese scientist Shinya Yamanaka used a viral vector to transfer the combination of 4 factors into differentiated somatic cells and reprogramed them to obtain similar embryonic stem cells and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), it provided one integrative method for studying many medical fields. Patient-derived iPSCs have provided an opportunity to study human diseases for which no suitable model systems are available. iPSC technology has since become a major breakthrough in the field of stem cell research. With the continuous development of iPSC technology and the continuous improvement of technical levels, excellent advances have become more and more common in the basic research and medical fields of life sciences. This article reviews the development history, clinical application, and problems and prospects of iPSC, and focuses on the application of iPSC in neurological diseases.
由于日本科学家山中伸也使用病毒载体将4种因子的组合转移到分化的体细胞中,并对其进行重新编程以获得类似的胚胎干细胞和诱导多能干细胞,这为许多医学领域的研究提供了一种综合方法。患者衍生的iPSC为研究没有合适模型系统的人类疾病提供了机会。iPSC技术自此成为干细胞研究领域的重大突破。随着iPSC技术的不断发展和技术水平的不断提高,在生命科学的基础研究和医学领域,优秀的进步越来越普遍。本文综述了iPSC的发展历史、临床应用、存在的问题和前景,并重点介绍了iPSC在神经系统疾病中的应用。
{"title":"Integrative Research of Induction of Pluripotent Stem Cells","authors":"Penglin Gao, Chuanhe Sun, Weilong Liao, Wenfei Jiang, Te Liu, Weidong Pan","doi":"10.1159/000479182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000479182","url":null,"abstract":"Since the Japanese scientist Shinya Yamanaka used a viral vector to transfer the combination of 4 factors into differentiated somatic cells and reprogramed them to obtain similar embryonic stem cells and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), it provided one integrative method for studying many medical fields. Patient-derived iPSCs have provided an opportunity to study human diseases for which no suitable model systems are available. iPSC technology has since become a major breakthrough in the field of stem cell research. With the continuous development of iPSC technology and the continuous improvement of technical levels, excellent advances have become more and more common in the basic research and medical fields of life sciences. This article reviews the development history, clinical application, and problems and prospects of iPSC, and focuses on the application of iPSC in neurological diseases.","PeriodicalId":91502,"journal":{"name":"Integrative medicine international","volume":"4 1","pages":"115 - 124"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000479182","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49450081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Meraque/San Jiao of Eastern Medicine in Comparison with the Mesentery System Presented in Western Medicine 中西医Meraque/三焦与肠系膜系统的比较
Pub Date : 2017-11-16 DOI: 10.1159/000481729
M. Avijgan, M. Avijgan, Firouze Salehzadeh
Background: In Persian medicine (PM) and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), there is an ignored space, namely the Meraque/San Jiao (M/S) space, which in our previous article has been described in detail. Recently, there has been a publication about the mesentery system describing it as a new system with a history of no more than 300 years. According to our previous publications, this is a part of the M/S system, which could represent adipose tissue and vessels. The mesentery and the M/S system can be regarded as one system, except that the mesentery system is a section of the integrated system of M/S with a history of more than 3,000 years; this is the main topic of this report. Key Message: Comparing the mesentery with the Meraque in PM and the San Jiao in TCM, we can conclude that the M/S is more complete than the mesentery. Based on ancient classical texts of PM, the Meraque system has 6 labyrinths and includes all membranes, the fascia, vessels, adipose tissue, and the gut. In PM and TCM, it has a very important role. We will attempt to modernize the M/S. This leads to new methods in treatment, management, and research of Western medicine.
背景:在波斯医学(PM)和中医学(TCM)中,有一个被忽视的空间,即Meraque/SanJiao(M/S)空间,我们在前一篇文章中已经详细描述了这个空间。最近,有一份关于肠系膜系统的出版物将其描述为一个新系统,其历史不超过300年。根据我们之前的出版物,这是M/S系统的一部分,可以代表脂肪组织和血管。肠系膜和M/S系统可以看作一个系统,只是肠系膜系统是M/S综合系统的一部分,有3000多年的历史;这是本报告的主题。关键信息:将肠系膜与PM中的Meraque和中医中的三焦进行比较,可以得出M/S比肠系膜更完整的结论。根据PM的古代经典文本,Meraque系统有6个迷宫,包括所有膜、筋膜、血管、脂肪组织和肠道。在PM和TCM中,它有着非常重要的作用。我们将努力使M/S现代化。这导致了西医治疗、管理和研究的新方法。
{"title":"Meraque/San Jiao of Eastern Medicine in Comparison with the Mesentery System Presented in Western Medicine","authors":"M. Avijgan, M. Avijgan, Firouze Salehzadeh","doi":"10.1159/000481729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000481729","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In Persian medicine (PM) and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), there is an ignored space, namely the Meraque/San Jiao (M/S) space, which in our previous article has been described in detail. Recently, there has been a publication about the mesentery system describing it as a new system with a history of no more than 300 years. According to our previous publications, this is a part of the M/S system, which could represent adipose tissue and vessels. The mesentery and the M/S system can be regarded as one system, except that the mesentery system is a section of the integrated system of M/S with a history of more than 3,000 years; this is the main topic of this report. Key Message: Comparing the mesentery with the Meraque in PM and the San Jiao in TCM, we can conclude that the M/S is more complete than the mesentery. Based on ancient classical texts of PM, the Meraque system has 6 labyrinths and includes all membranes, the fascia, vessels, adipose tissue, and the gut. In PM and TCM, it has a very important role. We will attempt to modernize the M/S. This leads to new methods in treatment, management, and research of Western medicine.","PeriodicalId":91502,"journal":{"name":"Integrative medicine international","volume":"4 1","pages":"101 - 106"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000481729","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45424110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Co-Occurrence of Acromegaly and Hematological Disorders: A Myth or Common Pathogenic Mechanism 肢端肥大症和血液系统疾病的共同发生:一个神话或共同的致病机制
Pub Date : 2017-07-21 DOI: 10.1159/000478932
Prakamya Gupta, P. Dutta
Background: Acromegaly is not one disease but an association of clinical, biochemical and radiological features. Altered blood counts are often observed in acromegaly patients. Acromegaly patients presenting with a hematological malignancy are rare. To date, there are several cases that have reported the co-occurrence of these diseases. Summary: The coexistence of the two diseases can be a mere coincidence or may have a common pathogenic mechanism. The rarity of these conditions and the small number of patients makes it difficult to determine the real role of elevated growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 levels in the occurrence of hematological malignancies. Patients with growth hormone (GH) replacement due to GH-deficient acromegaly are at a high risk of developing hematological disorders. Conclusion: In this review, we aim to provide evidence for the correlation between the two disorders.
背景:肢端肥大症不是一种疾病,而是一种与临床、生化和放射学特征相关的疾病。肢端肥大症患者常观察到血液计数改变。肢端肥大症患者表现为血液恶性肿瘤是罕见的。迄今为止,已有几例报告这些疾病同时发生。两种疾病的共存可能仅仅是巧合,也可能具有共同的致病机制。这些疾病的罕见性和患者数量少,使得很难确定生长激素和胰岛素样生长因子-1水平升高在血液系统恶性肿瘤发生中的真正作用。由于GH缺乏性肢端肥大症而替代生长激素(GH)的患者发展为血液系统疾病的风险很高。结论:在这篇综述中,我们旨在为两种疾病之间的相关性提供证据。
{"title":"Co-Occurrence of Acromegaly and Hematological Disorders: A Myth or Common Pathogenic Mechanism","authors":"Prakamya Gupta, P. Dutta","doi":"10.1159/000478932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000478932","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Acromegaly is not one disease but an association of clinical, biochemical and radiological features. Altered blood counts are often observed in acromegaly patients. Acromegaly patients presenting with a hematological malignancy are rare. To date, there are several cases that have reported the co-occurrence of these diseases. Summary: The coexistence of the two diseases can be a mere coincidence or may have a common pathogenic mechanism. The rarity of these conditions and the small number of patients makes it difficult to determine the real role of elevated growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 levels in the occurrence of hematological malignancies. Patients with growth hormone (GH) replacement due to GH-deficient acromegaly are at a high risk of developing hematological disorders. Conclusion: In this review, we aim to provide evidence for the correlation between the two disorders.","PeriodicalId":91502,"journal":{"name":"Integrative medicine international","volume":"4 1","pages":"94 - 100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000478932","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41905552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Effect of Integrated Yoga Therapy on Arterial Stiffness: A Pilot Study on Young and Older Adults with Obesity 瑜伽综合疗法对动脉僵硬度的影响:对中老年肥胖患者的初步研究
Pub Date : 2017-07-15 DOI: 10.1159/000477542
P. Venkata Giri Kumar, Sudheer Deshpande, Aniruddha J. Joshi, Pooja More, Ashutosh Kumar Singh, H. Nagendra
Background/Aims: The studies on the effect of integrated yoga therapy have shown significant results in improving the overall health. However, the effect of integrated yoga therapy on arterial stiffness is not yet established. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of integrated yoga therapy on arterial stiffness measured at the radial artery. Methods: A total of 18 participants were included in the study. The participants were divided into three groups based on their age and body mass index. There were 5 participants in group 1 who were considered as nonobese, 7 younger adults with obesity were included in group 2, and 6 older adults with obesity were included in group 3. A 1-week integrated approach of yoga therapy (IAYT) was given as an intervention to the participants. The pulse data was acquired from participants using Nadi Tarangini at the beginning and end of the yoga program. The stiffness index (SI) and reflection index (RI) were computed from the pulse data. The data were analyzed using the paired-samples t test. Results: There was a significant reduction in SI (p < 0.05) after IAYT in young participants with obesity. There was a significant reduction in BMI after IAYT in older adults, but the SI was only significantly low in young adults. There were no significant changes in RI after IAYT. Conclusion: The pilot study has shown that arterial stiffness measured at the radial artery using Nadi Tarangini has decreased significantly after 1 week of IAYT in young adults with obesity compared to older adults.
背景/目的:关于综合瑜伽疗法效果的研究表明,综合瑜伽疗法在改善整体健康方面取得了显著效果。然而,综合瑜伽治疗动脉硬化的效果尚未确定。本研究的目的是研究综合瑜伽治疗对桡动脉硬度测量的影响。方法:共有18名参与者被纳入研究。参与者根据年龄和体重指数分为三组。第1组有5名参与者被认为是非肥胖者,第2组有7名肥胖的年轻人,第3组有6名肥胖的老年人。参与者接受为期1周的瑜伽综合疗法(IAYT)作为干预。脉搏数据是在瑜伽项目开始和结束时使用Nadi Tarangini从参与者那里获得的。刚度指数(SI)和反射指数(RI)是根据脉冲数据计算的。使用配对样本t检验对数据进行分析。结果:在患有肥胖的年轻参与者中,IAYT后SI显著降低(p<0.05)。IAYT后,老年人的BMI显著降低,但SI仅在年轻人中显著降低。IAYT后RI无明显变化。结论:初步研究表明,与老年人相比,在患有肥胖的年轻人中,使用Nadi Tarangini在桡动脉测量的动脉硬度在IAYT 1周后显著降低。
{"title":"Effect of Integrated Yoga Therapy on Arterial Stiffness: A Pilot Study on Young and Older Adults with Obesity","authors":"P. Venkata Giri Kumar, Sudheer Deshpande, Aniruddha J. Joshi, Pooja More, Ashutosh Kumar Singh, H. Nagendra","doi":"10.1159/000477542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000477542","url":null,"abstract":"Background/Aims: The studies on the effect of integrated yoga therapy have shown significant results in improving the overall health. However, the effect of integrated yoga therapy on arterial stiffness is not yet established. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of integrated yoga therapy on arterial stiffness measured at the radial artery. Methods: A total of 18 participants were included in the study. The participants were divided into three groups based on their age and body mass index. There were 5 participants in group 1 who were considered as nonobese, 7 younger adults with obesity were included in group 2, and 6 older adults with obesity were included in group 3. A 1-week integrated approach of yoga therapy (IAYT) was given as an intervention to the participants. The pulse data was acquired from participants using Nadi Tarangini at the beginning and end of the yoga program. The stiffness index (SI) and reflection index (RI) were computed from the pulse data. The data were analyzed using the paired-samples t test. Results: There was a significant reduction in SI (p < 0.05) after IAYT in young participants with obesity. There was a significant reduction in BMI after IAYT in older adults, but the SI was only significantly low in young adults. There were no significant changes in RI after IAYT. Conclusion: The pilot study has shown that arterial stiffness measured at the radial artery using Nadi Tarangini has decreased significantly after 1 week of IAYT in young adults with obesity compared to older adults.","PeriodicalId":91502,"journal":{"name":"Integrative medicine international","volume":"4 1","pages":"85 - 93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000477542","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49116739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Narendra Modi's Citizen-Centered Yoga for Diabetes Management Program: Will the Indian State Install Integrative Medicine in Premier Institutes 纳伦德拉·莫迪的以公民为中心的瑜伽糖尿病管理项目:印度政府会在高级研究院安装综合医学吗
Pub Date : 2017-06-17 DOI: 10.1159/000470908
A. Anand
More than 30,000 people were taught to perform Yoga by the Indian Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi at Capitol Complex in Chandigarh last summer on the occasion of the “International Yoga Day” (IYD) 2016. They not only watched their PM perform Yoga but also took his call to translate the Yoga for Diabetes management in letter and spirit. On June 21, 2016, the TV channels remained glued to Capitol Complex as Narendra Modi descended from the high-security stage, entering a special T-shirt-camouflaged, Indo-Tibetan Border Policeguarded enclosure and began following the Yoga protocol. The public suddenly got up to create space for him, duly aided by the local Deputy Commissioner. I personally experienced the aura of the PM in the same enclosure where I performed Yoga with that charismatic person. Narendra Modi’s announcement of a new focus of Yoga on the IYD 2016 soon shaped the Ministry of AYUSH (Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homoeopathy)sponsored, Yoga-based Niyantrit Madhumeh Bharat (NMB) campaign (“controlled diabetic India”), which has become India’s largest politico-scientific enterprise beyond Chandigarh. This discourse was quickly nationalized by none other than the PM’s Yoga advisor, Dr. H.R. Nagendra, the Chancellor of SVYASA (Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhan Samsthana), and the Vice-President of the Indian Yoga Association. Since then, more than 2,000 volunteers, academicians, administrators, and Yoga enthusiasts have joined the 240,000-subject study spread across the country. The project aims at investigating the effectiveness of a diabetic protocol of Yoga in halting the transition of prediabetes into diabetes as well as the management of diabetes in general. Scientists and research scholars are upbeat about undertaking the world’s biggest study, which is statistically powered to explore the horizons of Yogic lifestyle through 3 months of Published online: June 17, 2017
去年夏天,在2016年“国际瑜伽日”之际,印度总理纳伦德拉·莫迪在昌迪加尔的国会大厦教了30000多人练习瑜伽。他们不仅观看了他们的首相表演瑜伽,还接听了他的电话,从文字和精神上翻译了《糖尿病管理瑜伽》。2016年6月21日,当纳伦德拉·莫迪(Narendra Modi)从高度戒备的舞台上下来,进入一个穿着T恤、由印度-西藏边境警察守卫的特殊围栏,并开始遵守瑜伽规程时,电视频道仍然紧盯着国会大厦。在当地副专员的适当帮助下,公众突然站起来为他创造空间。我亲自体验了首相的光环,在同一个围栏里,我和那个魅力非凡的人一起练习瑜伽。纳伦德拉·莫迪宣布将瑜伽的新重点放在2016年国际瑜伽年上,很快就形成了阿尤什部(阿育吠陀、瑜伽和自然疗法、Unani、Siddha和顺势疗法)发起的以瑜伽为基础的Niyantrit Madhumeh Bharat运动(“控制糖尿病的印度”),该运动已成为印度昌迪加尔以外最大的政治科学企业。这一言论很快被首相的瑜伽顾问、SVYASA(Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhan Samsthana)校长H.R.Nagendra博士和印度瑜伽协会副主席国有化。从那时起,2000多名志愿者、院士、行政人员和瑜伽爱好者加入了这项遍布全国的24万门学科研究。该项目旨在调查糖尿病瑜伽方案在阻止糖尿病前期向糖尿病过渡以及糖尿病总体管理方面的有效性。科学家和研究学者对进行这项世界上最大的研究持乐观态度,这项研究在统计上有助于通过3个月的时间探索瑜伽生活方式的视野。在线发布:2017年6月17日
{"title":"Narendra Modi's Citizen-Centered Yoga for Diabetes Management Program: Will the Indian State Install Integrative Medicine in Premier Institutes","authors":"A. Anand","doi":"10.1159/000470908","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000470908","url":null,"abstract":"More than 30,000 people were taught to perform Yoga by the Indian Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi at Capitol Complex in Chandigarh last summer on the occasion of the “International Yoga Day” (IYD) 2016. They not only watched their PM perform Yoga but also took his call to translate the Yoga for Diabetes management in letter and spirit. On June 21, 2016, the TV channels remained glued to Capitol Complex as Narendra Modi descended from the high-security stage, entering a special T-shirt-camouflaged, Indo-Tibetan Border Policeguarded enclosure and began following the Yoga protocol. The public suddenly got up to create space for him, duly aided by the local Deputy Commissioner. I personally experienced the aura of the PM in the same enclosure where I performed Yoga with that charismatic person. Narendra Modi’s announcement of a new focus of Yoga on the IYD 2016 soon shaped the Ministry of AYUSH (Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homoeopathy)sponsored, Yoga-based Niyantrit Madhumeh Bharat (NMB) campaign (“controlled diabetic India”), which has become India’s largest politico-scientific enterprise beyond Chandigarh. This discourse was quickly nationalized by none other than the PM’s Yoga advisor, Dr. H.R. Nagendra, the Chancellor of SVYASA (Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhan Samsthana), and the Vice-President of the Indian Yoga Association. Since then, more than 2,000 volunteers, academicians, administrators, and Yoga enthusiasts have joined the 240,000-subject study spread across the country. The project aims at investigating the effectiveness of a diabetic protocol of Yoga in halting the transition of prediabetes into diabetes as well as the management of diabetes in general. Scientists and research scholars are upbeat about undertaking the world’s biggest study, which is statistically powered to explore the horizons of Yogic lifestyle through 3 months of Published online: June 17, 2017","PeriodicalId":91502,"journal":{"name":"Integrative medicine international","volume":"4 1","pages":"66 - 68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000470908","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44989698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Fundamentals of Chaos and Self-Organization Theory in Sports 混沌基础与体育自组织理论
Pub Date : 2017-04-28 DOI: 10.1159/000458153
A. Khadartsev, A. Nesmeyanov, V. Eskov, M. Filatov, Weidong Pan
This paper describes the development of a new team sport called “piterbasket,” which has been secured by a patent. The importance of this type of adaptive physical activity for the quality of life of the general population, including physically challenged people, is demonstrated. This study provides the most recent data on pedagogical synergy in sports on the basis of the chaos and self-organization theory. We established the importance of educational and training processes for the structural harmonious organization of natural systems and the cerebral cortex for scientific improvement; additionally we carried out a synergy analysis of physiological bases of visual and acoustic perceptions which organize themselves on the basis of the interface of the functions of human body and functional activities of the brain.
本文描述了一种名为“piterbasket”的新型团队运动的发展,该运动已获得专利保护。这类适应性身体活动对包括残疾人在内的一般人群的生活质量的重要性得到了证明。本研究提供了基于混沌和自组织理论的体育教学协同的最新数据。我们确立了教育和培训过程对自然系统的结构和谐组织和大脑皮层的科学改进的重要性;此外,我们还对视觉和听觉感知的生理基础进行了协同分析,这些生理基础是在人体功能和大脑功能活动的界面基础上组织起来的。
{"title":"Fundamentals of Chaos and Self-Organization Theory in Sports","authors":"A. Khadartsev, A. Nesmeyanov, V. Eskov, M. Filatov, Weidong Pan","doi":"10.1159/000458153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000458153","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the development of a new team sport called “piterbasket,” which has been secured by a patent. The importance of this type of adaptive physical activity for the quality of life of the general population, including physically challenged people, is demonstrated. This study provides the most recent data on pedagogical synergy in sports on the basis of the chaos and self-organization theory. We established the importance of educational and training processes for the structural harmonious organization of natural systems and the cerebral cortex for scientific improvement; additionally we carried out a synergy analysis of physiological bases of visual and acoustic perceptions which organize themselves on the basis of the interface of the functions of human body and functional activities of the brain.","PeriodicalId":91502,"journal":{"name":"Integrative medicine international","volume":"4 1","pages":"57 - 65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000458153","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48426835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Person-Centered Healthcare and Integrated Public Health 以人为本的医疗保健与综合公共卫生
Pub Date : 2017-04-22 DOI: 10.1159/000468151
A. Price, R. Biswas, A. Anand
The incubation of person-centered healthcare for integrated public health is the focus of this short communication. Here we look at creating an equipoise between culture, medicine, and translational research methods. We propose that these factors can be explored through participatory action research and on-site training of early-career medical professionals. This approach may be one way to build a bridge between trusted tradition and evidence-informed practice. The authors share twelve paths through which integration might occur. They challenge medical professionals to take their places alongside researchers, policy makers, and patients to construct a relevant and practical path that can embrace the rich cultural heritage of traditional Indian medicine with international standards for medical research and care.
培育以人为本的综合公共卫生保健是本次简短交流的重点。在这里,我们着眼于在文化、医学和转化研究方法之间建立平衡。我们建议这些因素可以通过参与式行动研究和早期职业医疗专业人员的现场培训来探索。这种方法可能是在可信的传统和循证实践之间建立桥梁的一种方法。作者分享了整合可能发生的12条路径。它们要求医疗专业人员与研究人员、政策制定者和患者一起构建一条相关和实用的道路,将传统印度医学的丰富文化遗产与医学研究和护理的国际标准结合起来。
{"title":"Person-Centered Healthcare and Integrated Public Health","authors":"A. Price, R. Biswas, A. Anand","doi":"10.1159/000468151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000468151","url":null,"abstract":"The incubation of person-centered healthcare for integrated public health is the focus of this short communication. Here we look at creating an equipoise between culture, medicine, and translational research methods. We propose that these factors can be explored through participatory action research and on-site training of early-career medical professionals. This approach may be one way to build a bridge between trusted tradition and evidence-informed practice. The authors share twelve paths through which integration might occur. They challenge medical professionals to take their places alongside researchers, policy makers, and patients to construct a relevant and practical path that can embrace the rich cultural heritage of traditional Indian medicine with international standards for medical research and care.","PeriodicalId":91502,"journal":{"name":"Integrative medicine international","volume":"4 1","pages":"52 - 56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000468151","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44476887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrative Views of the Heart in Chinese and Western Medicine 中西医心观
Pub Date : 2017-04-12 DOI: 10.1159/000466695
B. Liu
There is a general acknowledgement in almost all civilizations that the heart is the most important organ in the human body. Both Chinese medicine and Western traditional medicine have a long history of heart research, but they have developed different points of view based on the basic cognition. Traditional Chinese medicine is good at summarizing the correspondence and relationship between the heart and exterior things. The physiological functions of the heart are governing blood and vessels, controlling the mind, opening into the tongue, manifesting on the face, and so on, while modern Western medicine does well in exploring the anatomical structure, spacial connection, and micromechanical character of the organ. Chinese medicine and Western medicine have established the diagnosis and management system, respectively, from their own angles. Combining the knowledge of Chinese and Western medicine can take the advantages of either of the two, making it deeper and more comprehensive for studying and treating heart diseases.
几乎所有文明都普遍承认心脏是人体最重要的器官。中医和西医对心脏的研究都有悠久的历史,但在对心脏的基本认识上形成了不同的观点。中医善于总结心与外在事物的对应关系。心脏的生理功能有调节血管、控制精神、通舌、显于面部等,而现代西医对心脏的解剖结构、空间联系、微观力学特性等方面的研究做得很好。中医和西医分别从各自的角度建立了诊断和管理体系。将中西医知识结合起来,可以取长补短,使心脏疾病的研究和治疗更加深入和全面。
{"title":"Integrative Views of the Heart in Chinese and Western Medicine","authors":"B. Liu","doi":"10.1159/000466695","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000466695","url":null,"abstract":"There is a general acknowledgement in almost all civilizations that the heart is the most important organ in the human body. Both Chinese medicine and Western traditional medicine have a long history of heart research, but they have developed different points of view based on the basic cognition. Traditional Chinese medicine is good at summarizing the correspondence and relationship between the heart and exterior things. The physiological functions of the heart are governing blood and vessels, controlling the mind, opening into the tongue, manifesting on the face, and so on, while modern Western medicine does well in exploring the anatomical structure, spacial connection, and micromechanical character of the organ. Chinese medicine and Western medicine have established the diagnosis and management system, respectively, from their own angles. Combining the knowledge of Chinese and Western medicine can take the advantages of either of the two, making it deeper and more comprehensive for studying and treating heart diseases.","PeriodicalId":91502,"journal":{"name":"Integrative medicine international","volume":"4 1","pages":"46 - 51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000466695","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48543764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
Integrative medicine international
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1