首页 > 最新文献

International journal of complementary & alternative medicine最新文献

英文 中文
Management of non-reducing disc derangement in a young patient using progressive muscle relaxation technique 渐进式肌肉放松技术治疗1例年轻患者非复位性椎间盘紊乱
Pub Date : 2020-08-10 DOI: 10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00513
P. Sabherwal, R. Tyagi, N. Kalra, A. Khatri, Padma Yangdol
Internal derangements of the temporomandibular joint are conditions in which the articular disc has become displaced from its original position over the condylar head. Pain, stress, functional and social handicap are the common reasons for which the patients seek treatment. Various modalities for management include medication, physiotherapy, occlusal splints, self-management strategies, and interventions based on cognitive behavioral approaches. At present, conservative means are preferred to surgical modalities as they are less-aggressive, economical and have comparable successful outcomes. Progressive Muscle Relaxation adapted from Edmund Jacobson (1938) is easy to learn and has been advocated to manage dental anxiety in the past. This article presents a unique case report where this novel technique has been used to manage a young patient with articular disc derangement with a 6-month follow-up showing successful functional and psycho-social rehabilitation of the young patient. self-limiting nature of TMDs
颞下颌关节的内部紊乱是指关节盘从其在髁头上方的原始位置移位。疼痛、压力、功能障碍和社交障碍是患者寻求治疗的常见原因。各种治疗方式包括药物治疗、物理治疗、咬合夹板、自我管理策略和基于认知行为方法的干预。目前,保守方法比手术方式更受欢迎,因为它们具有较小的侵袭性,经济性和相似的成功结果。渐进式肌肉放松法改编自埃德蒙·雅各布森(1938),易于学习,过去一直被提倡用于管理牙齿焦虑。这篇文章提出了一个独特的病例报告,在这个新颖的技术已经被用来管理年轻的病人与关节盘紊乱6个月的随访显示成功的功能和心理社会康复的年轻病人。tmd的自限性
{"title":"Management of non-reducing disc derangement in a young patient using progressive muscle relaxation technique","authors":"P. Sabherwal, R. Tyagi, N. Kalra, A. Khatri, Padma Yangdol","doi":"10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00513","url":null,"abstract":"Internal derangements of the temporomandibular joint are conditions in which the articular disc has become displaced from its original position over the condylar head. Pain, stress, functional and social handicap are the common reasons for which the patients seek treatment. Various modalities for management include medication, physiotherapy, occlusal splints, self-management strategies, and interventions based on cognitive behavioral approaches. At present, conservative means are preferred to surgical modalities as they are less-aggressive, economical and have comparable successful outcomes. Progressive Muscle Relaxation adapted from Edmund Jacobson (1938) is easy to learn and has been advocated to manage dental anxiety in the past. This article presents a unique case report where this novel technique has been used to manage a young patient with articular disc derangement with a 6-month follow-up showing successful functional and psycho-social rehabilitation of the young patient. self-limiting nature of TMDs","PeriodicalId":92796,"journal":{"name":"International journal of complementary & alternative medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43229410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dietary contents, especially the vitamins are a hope in Covid-19 饮食内容,尤其是维生素是新冠肺炎的希望
Pub Date : 2020-08-07 DOI: 10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00512
Muhammad Torequl
The severe acute respiratory distress syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) breakout has caused millions of infections with thousands of deaths worldwide. Still, the number of infected cases with deaths is increasing day by day. Unfortunately, to date, we do not have a single specific remedy for it. Along with the protective measures, respiratory and/ or circulatory supports and some non-specific anti-viral drug therapies have been reported to fight against this pandemic. So far, 165 vaccine candidates have been in various stages of clinical trials, of which 26 are in human trials. Besides Oxford University’s vaccine many others have already been able to garner worldwide response, it is still a long way to go. On the other hand, the discovery of vaccines is also delaying drug therapy approaches. In this case, we can focus on dietary supplements, especially vitamin-rich foods, as an alternative treatment. This writing focuses on the effects of dietary contents, especially the diets containing vitamins on the management of coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19).
严重急性呼吸窘迫综合征冠状病毒2型爆发已在全球范围内造成数百万人感染,数千人死亡。尽管如此,感染病例和死亡人数仍在与日俱增。不幸的是,到目前为止,我们还没有一种特定的治疗方法。除了保护措施外,还报道了呼吸和/或循环支持以及一些非特异性抗病毒药物疗法来对抗这一流行病。到目前为止,已有165种候选疫苗处于不同的临床试验阶段,其中26种处于人体试验阶段。除了牛津大学的疫苗外,许多其他疫苗已经能够在全球范围内引起反响,还有很长的路要走。另一方面,疫苗的发现也推迟了药物治疗方法。在这种情况下,我们可以专注于膳食补充剂,尤其是富含维生素的食物,作为一种替代治疗方法。本文重点关注饮食内容,尤其是含有维生素的饮食对2019冠状病毒病(新冠肺炎)管理的影响。
{"title":"Dietary contents, especially the vitamins are a hope in Covid-19","authors":"Muhammad Torequl","doi":"10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00512","url":null,"abstract":"The severe acute respiratory distress syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) breakout has caused millions of infections with thousands of deaths worldwide. Still, the number of infected cases with deaths is increasing day by day. Unfortunately, to date, we do not have a single specific remedy for it. Along with the protective measures, respiratory and/ or circulatory supports and some non-specific anti-viral drug therapies have been reported to fight against this pandemic. So far, 165 vaccine candidates have been in various stages of clinical trials, of which 26 are in human trials. Besides Oxford University’s vaccine many others have already been able to garner worldwide response, it is still a long way to go. On the other hand, the discovery of vaccines is also delaying drug therapy approaches. In this case, we can focus on dietary supplements, especially vitamin-rich foods, as an alternative treatment. This writing focuses on the effects of dietary contents, especially the diets containing vitamins on the management of coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19).","PeriodicalId":92796,"journal":{"name":"International journal of complementary & alternative medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47267088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new look at the body: teaching surface anatomy from contact with Integrative and complementary health practices 对身体的新看法:从接触综合和补充的健康实践教学表面解剖学
Pub Date : 2020-08-04 DOI: 10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00510
M. A. Franco, Vivianne Izabelle de Araújo Baptista, R. Dias, Renata de Abreu Neves Salles, Milena de Oliveira Aguiar, M. Mendes, I. D. O. Caminha
The objective of this article is to report on the methodology of teaching surface anatomy from the Integrative and Complementary Health Practices (ICHP) created in the Extension Project “Contact”. As a methodology for teaching surface anatomy, especially the dorsal anatomy, the project uses ICPH in medical training. The ICHP were: auriculotherapy, cupping therapy, chiropractic and massage. The project involved 5 professors from different fields of knowledge and 7 medical students from the medical course of the Multicampi School of Medical Sciences of Grande do Norte (MSMS). In this report, we highlight the importance of knowledge of anatomy in medical performance and the use of surface anatomy associated with ICPH as a technique for teaching and learning and developing skills in the evaluation and diagnosis of impairment in the quality of life of people who are related to pain and muscle tension.
本文的目的是报告在扩展项目“联系”中创建的综合和补充健康实践(ICHP)的表面解剖学教学方法。作为表面解剖学,特别是背侧解剖学的教学方法,该项目在医学训练中使用ICPH。ICHP包括:耳疗、拔罐、脊椎按摩和按摩。该项目涉及来自不同知识领域的5名教授和来自北格兰德省多钱皮医学院医学课程的7名医学生。在本报告中,我们强调了解剖学知识在医疗表现中的重要性,以及将与ICPH相关的表面解剖学作为一种教学和学习的技术,并在评估和诊断与疼痛和肌肉紧张有关的人的生活质量受损方面发展技能。
{"title":"A new look at the body: teaching surface anatomy from contact with Integrative and complementary health practices","authors":"M. A. Franco, Vivianne Izabelle de Araújo Baptista, R. Dias, Renata de Abreu Neves Salles, Milena de Oliveira Aguiar, M. Mendes, I. D. O. Caminha","doi":"10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00510","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this article is to report on the methodology of teaching surface anatomy from the Integrative and Complementary Health Practices (ICHP) created in the Extension Project “Contact”. As a methodology for teaching surface anatomy, especially the dorsal anatomy, the project uses ICPH in medical training. The ICHP were: auriculotherapy, cupping therapy, chiropractic and massage. The project involved 5 professors from different fields of knowledge and 7 medical students from the medical course of the Multicampi School of Medical Sciences of Grande do Norte (MSMS). In this report, we highlight the importance of knowledge of anatomy in medical performance and the use of surface anatomy associated with ICPH as a technique for teaching and learning and developing skills in the evaluation and diagnosis of impairment in the quality of life of people who are related to pain and muscle tension.","PeriodicalId":92796,"journal":{"name":"International journal of complementary & alternative medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48008340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Epidemiology of colorectal cancer: global trends, incidence of colorectal cancer in the Republic of Uzbekistan (2012-2017) 结直肠癌流行病学:全球趋势,乌兹别克斯坦共和国结直肠癌发病率(2012-2017)
Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00493
Aliev Da, Kulmiev Ee, Navruzov Sn
Objective of the study oncoepidemiological assessment of global trends in colorectal cancer CD study of the incidence of colorectal cancer colorectal cancer in the Republic of Uzbekistan in dynamics nbsp Materials and methods based on the use of Globocan the analysis of the situation on RCT in the world was made In the Republic of Uzbekistan an assessment of the incidence of colorectal cancer trends and average annual average age was made The necessity of conducting oncoepidemiological studies on CDR in Uzbekistan was substantiated nbsp Results global trends in morbidity and mortality in CDR show existing differences depending on the territory economic level of development It is shown that there are sexual peculiarities the CDR appears more in men and the ratio with women is The number of deaths is also increasing and their ratio is The article studies the oncoepidemiological situation with regard to RCT in Uzbekistan morbidity in dynamics their trends which tend to increase which determines the need for further research on territorial differences and search for causal factors of RCT origin
研究的客观oncoepidemiological评估大肠癌CD的全球趋势的研究结直肠癌结肠直肠癌的发病率在乌兹别克斯坦共和国动力学中材料和方法基于使用Globocan形势的分析在世界上个随机对照试验是在乌兹别克斯坦共和国评估大肠癌的发病率趋势和年平均平均年龄进行oncoepidemiological研究的必要性CDR在乌兹别克斯坦是全球发病率和死亡率的趋势证实结果盼在CDR显示现有的差异取决于地区经济发展水平的研究表明,性特点的CDR似乎更有男性和女性的比率是死亡的人数也在增加,并且他们的比率是本文研究oncoepidemiological形势对个随机对照试验在乌兹别克斯坦发病动态趋势倾向于增加决定了需要进一步研究地域差异和寻找RCT起源的因果因素
{"title":"Epidemiology of colorectal cancer: global trends, incidence of colorectal cancer in the Republic of Uzbekistan (2012-2017)","authors":"Aliev Da, Kulmiev Ee, Navruzov Sn","doi":"10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00493","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00493","url":null,"abstract":"Objective of the study oncoepidemiological assessment of global trends in colorectal cancer CD study of the incidence of colorectal cancer colorectal cancer in the Republic of Uzbekistan in dynamics nbsp Materials and methods based on the use of Globocan the analysis of the situation on RCT in the world was made In the Republic of Uzbekistan an assessment of the incidence of colorectal cancer trends and average annual average age was made The necessity of conducting oncoepidemiological studies on CDR in Uzbekistan was substantiated nbsp Results global trends in morbidity and mortality in CDR show existing differences depending on the territory economic level of development It is shown that there are sexual peculiarities the CDR appears more in men and the ratio with women is The number of deaths is also increasing and their ratio is The article studies the oncoepidemiological situation with regard to RCT in Uzbekistan morbidity in dynamics their trends which tend to increase which determines the need for further research on territorial differences and search for causal factors of RCT origin","PeriodicalId":92796,"journal":{"name":"International journal of complementary & alternative medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44838776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Phytochemical properties of Ceiba petandra (Kapok tree), Moringa oleifera (Moringa) and Cymbopogon citratus (Lemon grass) collected from a home garden in Igbor, Gwer East, Benue State, Nigeria 从尼日利亚贝努埃州瓜尔东部伊格博尔的一个家庭花园中采集的木棉树、辣木和柠檬草的植物化学特性
Pub Date : 2020-02-20 DOI: 10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00494
L. Te, Agera Sin, J. Amonum, Tembe Et, Agbidye Fs
The need for integration of modern science in the study of medicinal plants is very crucial. Without the application of science, herbal medicine would just remain traditional. The broad objective of the study was to identify the phytochemical properties of these three medicinal plants in order to encourage utilization, conservation and management of these plant species. This research sought to contribute to existing knowledge about the phytochemical constituents and medicinal uses of these plants. The highest concentrations of tannin (11.6%) and flavonoid (10.1%) were found in the leaves of Ceiba petandra . Anthraquinone was not found in any of the plant species investigated. Alkaloid was found only in the leaves of Moringa oleifera with a concentration of 5.4%. Terpenoids were found only in the leaves of Ceiba petandra (4.2%) and in the leaves of Moringa oleifera (3.5%). The least concentration of cyanoglycosides (0.1%) was found in the leaves of Ceiba petandra . It was concluded that leaves of Ceiba petandra , Moringa oleifera and Cymbopogon citratus were the major sources of phytochemicals. The study also revealed that higher quantities of phytochemicals were found in Ceiba petandra leaves when compared with other plant species. This showed that the leaves of Ceiba petandra are highly medicinal. It is recommended that Clinical trials should be conducted on these medicinal plant species to determine their efficacy in the treatment of diseases.
在药用植物研究中整合现代科学的必要性是非常关键的。如果没有科学的应用,草药只能保持传统。这项研究的主要目的是确定这三种药用植物的植物化学特性,以鼓励对这些植物物种的利用、保护和管理。这项研究试图为这些植物的植物化学成分和药用用途的现有知识做出贡献。单宁(11.6%)和黄酮类化合物(10.1%)的含量在瓣叶中最高。在调查的任何一种植物中都没有发现蒽醌。仅在辣木叶片中发现生物碱,其浓度为5.4%。萜类化合物仅在Ceiba petandra(4.2%)和辣木叶片(3.5%)中发现。氰苷类化合物的浓度最低(0.1%)。结果表明,木犀、辣木和香茅的叶片是植物化学物质的主要来源。研究还表明,与其他植物物种相比,在Ceiba petandra的叶子中发现了更多的植物化学物质。这表明,Ceiba petandra的叶子具有很高的药用价值。建议对这些药用植物进行临床试验,以确定其治疗疾病的疗效。
{"title":"Phytochemical properties of Ceiba petandra (Kapok tree), Moringa oleifera (Moringa) and Cymbopogon citratus (Lemon grass) collected from a home garden in Igbor, Gwer East, Benue State, Nigeria","authors":"L. Te, Agera Sin, J. Amonum, Tembe Et, Agbidye Fs","doi":"10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00494","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00494","url":null,"abstract":"The need for integration of modern science in the study of medicinal plants is very crucial. Without the application of science, herbal medicine would just remain traditional. The broad objective of the study was to identify the phytochemical properties of these three medicinal plants in order to encourage utilization, conservation and management of these plant species. This research sought to contribute to existing knowledge about the phytochemical constituents and medicinal uses of these plants. The highest concentrations of tannin (11.6%) and flavonoid (10.1%) were found in the leaves of Ceiba petandra . Anthraquinone was not found in any of the plant species investigated. Alkaloid was found only in the leaves of Moringa oleifera with a concentration of 5.4%. Terpenoids were found only in the leaves of Ceiba petandra (4.2%) and in the leaves of Moringa oleifera (3.5%). The least concentration of cyanoglycosides (0.1%) was found in the leaves of Ceiba petandra . It was concluded that leaves of Ceiba petandra , Moringa oleifera and Cymbopogon citratus were the major sources of phytochemicals. The study also revealed that higher quantities of phytochemicals were found in Ceiba petandra leaves when compared with other plant species. This showed that the leaves of Ceiba petandra are highly medicinal. It is recommended that Clinical trials should be conducted on these medicinal plant species to determine their efficacy in the treatment of diseases.","PeriodicalId":92796,"journal":{"name":"International journal of complementary & alternative medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45494469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Synergistic potential of fresh garlic on atenolol mediated attenuation of ischemia-reperfusion induced myocardial damage in rats 新鲜大蒜对阿替洛尔介导的大鼠缺血再灌注心肌损伤的协同作用
Pub Date : 2020-02-13 DOI: 10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00490
S. Asdaq, Majed M Alshammari
This research was done to explore the role of fresh garlic homogenate (GH) on attenuation of myocardial damage when administered concurrently with atenolol (ATN) in experimental animals. At the end of treatment of male albino rats, hearts were excised from anesthetized animals and mounted on modified Langendorff setup. After initial perfusion with physiological solution, hearts were subjected to 15 min global no flow ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) and perfused again. Significant recovery in developed tension and heart rate was exhibited by hearts of animals pretreated with ATN, GH-125 and GH-250. There was significant elevation of LDH and CK-MB in heart tissue homogenate and fall in perfusate of treated groups (ATN, GH-125 and GH-250). Additionally, simultaneous administration of GH-250 with ATN resulted in significant increase in endogenous antioxidant enzymes (SOD and catalase) activities. The augmented antioxidant activities could be due to the possible synergistic potential of ATN in GH mediated scavenging of oxidative free radicals produced during IRI. On the contrary, high dose of GH (500 mg/kg) failed to demonstrate similar potential even in presence of ATN. Hence, only moderate intake of garlic is good for cardioprotection when administered prophylactically and addition of ATN produces synergistic effect.
本研究旨在探讨新鲜大蒜匀浆(GH)与阿替洛尔(ATN)同时给药对实验动物减轻心肌损伤的作用。在雄性白化大鼠治疗结束时,从麻醉动物身上切除心脏,并将其安装在改良的Langendorff装置上。在用生理溶液初次灌注后,对心脏进行15分钟的全无血流缺血再灌注损伤(IRI)并再次灌注。用ATN、GH-125和GH-250预处理的动物的心脏显示出发展的张力和心率的显著恢复。ATN、GH-125和GH-250组心脏组织匀浆中LDH和CK-MB显著升高,灌流液中CK-MB下降。此外,GH-250与ATN同时给药可显著提高内源性抗氧化酶(SOD和过氧化氢酶)活性。抗氧化活性的增强可能是由于ATN在GH介导的IRI过程中产生的氧化自由基清除中可能具有协同潜力。相反,即使在ATN存在的情况下,高剂量GH(500mg/kg)也未能显示出类似的潜力。因此,当预防性给药时,只有适度摄入大蒜才有利于心脏保护,并且添加ATN会产生协同作用。
{"title":"Synergistic potential of fresh garlic on atenolol mediated attenuation of ischemia-reperfusion induced myocardial damage in rats","authors":"S. Asdaq, Majed M Alshammari","doi":"10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00490","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00490","url":null,"abstract":"This research was done to explore the role of fresh garlic homogenate (GH) on attenuation of myocardial damage when administered concurrently with atenolol (ATN) in experimental animals. At the end of treatment of male albino rats, hearts were excised from anesthetized animals and mounted on modified Langendorff setup. After initial perfusion with physiological solution, hearts were subjected to 15 min global no flow ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) and perfused again. Significant recovery in developed tension and heart rate was exhibited by hearts of animals pretreated with ATN, GH-125 and GH-250. There was significant elevation of LDH and CK-MB in heart tissue homogenate and fall in perfusate of treated groups (ATN, GH-125 and GH-250). Additionally, simultaneous administration of GH-250 with ATN resulted in significant increase in endogenous antioxidant enzymes (SOD and catalase) activities. The augmented antioxidant activities could be due to the possible synergistic potential of ATN in GH mediated scavenging of oxidative free radicals produced during IRI. On the contrary, high dose of GH (500 mg/kg) failed to demonstrate similar potential even in presence of ATN. Hence, only moderate intake of garlic is good for cardioprotection when administered prophylactically and addition of ATN produces synergistic effect.","PeriodicalId":92796,"journal":{"name":"International journal of complementary & alternative medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41897768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Self-administered phyto-acupressure for tension-type headache 自主植物穴位按压治疗紧张型头痛
Pub Date : 2020-01-17 DOI: 10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00491
Baumelou Alain, Doan Y-Nhi, Stern Carole, Liu Bingkai
Objectives: The effect of phyto-acupressure (PAP) on chronic tension-type headache was investigated in this prospective pragmatic study. PAP is traditionally used in Asian medicine. Methods: This open intra-individual study was conducted during three periods of four weeks each: first as baseline with usual treatment, second PAP treatment on top usual treatment and third free choice of the patient. 31 voluntary patients (20 women and 11 men) with frequent episodic and chronic tension-type headache (6 to 15 per month) self-administered massage therapy on acupuncture points with the local application of a concentrated plant formula. Headache frequency, intensity, duration, and analgesic use were recorded and compared with baseline values. Results: Compared with baseline values, the average number of headache episodes was significantly reduced during the PAP period from 13.06+-6.7 to 10.9+-5.5. The reduction of headache episodes continued for the remainder of the study (p= 0.01). At the end of the trial, when patients had a free choice of treatment, average headache number was 7.17+-4.86 and for 87% of headaches the patients opt for PAP alone. Concerning intensity and duration, the effect of PAP was on the same magnitude as paracetamol on-demand. The intake of paracetamol was sharply reduced by phyto-acupressure. Conclusions: The phyto-acupressure therapy used in this study seems to go beyond the treatment of pain. In addition to have an analgesic effect measured by reduction in analgesic use, PAP also has a prophylactic action in reducing headache frequency. A randomized controlled trial is needed as a next step.
目的:探讨植物穴位按压(PAP)治疗慢性紧张型头痛的疗效。PAP传统上用于亚洲医学。方法:这项开放的个体内研究分三个阶段进行,每个阶段为期四周:第一阶段作为常规治疗的基线,第二阶段在常规治疗的基础上进行PAP治疗,第三阶段患者自由选择。31名患有频繁发作性和慢性紧张型头痛(每月6-15次)的自愿患者(20名女性和11名男性)通过局部应用浓缩植物配方对穴位进行自我按摩治疗。记录头痛频率、强度、持续时间和镇痛药的使用情况,并与基线值进行比较。结果:与基线值相比,PAP期间头痛发作的平均次数从13.06+-6.7显著减少到10.9+-5.5。在研究的剩余时间里,头痛发作的减少仍在继续(p=0.01)。在试验结束时,当患者可以自由选择治疗时,平均头痛次数为7.17+-4.86,对于87%的头痛,患者选择单独使用PAP。就强度和持续时间而言,PAP的作用与扑热息痛的点播效果相同。植物穴位按压可显著减少对乙酰氨基酚的摄入。结论:本研究中使用的植物指压疗法似乎超出了疼痛的治疗范围。PAP除了具有通过减少镇痛剂使用来测量的镇痛效果之外,还具有减少头痛频率的预防作用。下一步需要进行随机对照试验。
{"title":"Self-administered phyto-acupressure for tension-type headache","authors":"Baumelou Alain, Doan Y-Nhi, Stern Carole, Liu Bingkai","doi":"10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00491","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/IJCAM.2020.13.00491","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The effect of phyto-acupressure (PAP) on chronic tension-type headache was investigated in this prospective pragmatic study. PAP is traditionally used in Asian medicine. Methods: This open intra-individual study was conducted during three periods of four weeks each: first as baseline with usual treatment, second PAP treatment on top usual treatment and third free choice of the patient. 31 voluntary patients (20 women and 11 men) with frequent episodic and chronic tension-type headache (6 to 15 per month) self-administered massage therapy on acupuncture points with the local application of a concentrated plant formula. Headache frequency, intensity, duration, and analgesic use were recorded and compared with baseline values. Results: Compared with baseline values, the average number of headache episodes was significantly reduced during the PAP period from 13.06+-6.7 to 10.9+-5.5. The reduction of headache episodes continued for the remainder of the study (p= 0.01). At the end of the trial, when patients had a free choice of treatment, average headache number was 7.17+-4.86 and for 87% of headaches the patients opt for PAP alone. Concerning intensity and duration, the effect of PAP was on the same magnitude as paracetamol on-demand. The intake of paracetamol was sharply reduced by phyto-acupressure. Conclusions: The phyto-acupressure therapy used in this study seems to go beyond the treatment of pain. In addition to have an analgesic effect measured by reduction in analgesic use, PAP also has a prophylactic action in reducing headache frequency. A randomized controlled trial is needed as a next step.","PeriodicalId":92796,"journal":{"name":"International journal of complementary & alternative medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43764167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Immunopotentiating activity of an herbal adjuvant: its benefits thereof 一种草药佐剂的免疫增强活性:其益处
Pub Date : 2019-06-19 DOI: 10.15406/ijcam.2019.12.00460
L. Ganju, H. Tanwar, S. Chanda, M. J. Agrawal, E. MallaeswaraRao
Modern generation vaccines have poor immunogenicity and rely on adjuvants to potentiate their immunogenicity to generate a desired immune response. Adjuvants are macro-molecular complexes that enhance immunogenicity of antigens in vaccines, thereby playing an important role in vaccine formulation. The present study aims to develop a de-novo herbal adjuvant derived from a medicinal plant growing in adverse climatic conditions at high altitude. The adjuvant was compared with CFA and Alum. Animals were immunized with native, recombinant and conjugated proteins. The humoral immune response was measured in terms of antibody titers. A relative contribution of Th1/Th2 type was evaluated in terms of IgG1 & IgG2a isotyping and IFN-γ & IL4 levels. Splenocytes from mice immunized showed moderate T- cell recruitment in terms of cell proliferation. Antigen specific immunoglobulin levels were significantly enhanced by adjuvant at par with CFA & Alum. Therefore, this adjuvant could be substitute for oil and alum adjuvants.
现代疫苗的免疫原性较差,依赖佐剂增强其免疫原性以产生所需的免疫反应。佐剂是一种大分子复合物,可增强疫苗中抗原的免疫原性,从而在疫苗配方中发挥重要作用。本研究旨在开发一种新的草药佐剂,该佐剂来源于生长在高海拔不利气候条件下的药用植物。将佐剂与CFA和Alum进行比较。用天然的、重组的和结合的蛋白质免疫动物。体液免疫反应是根据抗体滴度来测量的。根据IgG1和IgG2a同种型以及IFN-γ和IL4水平评估Th1/Th2型的相对贡献。免疫小鼠的脾细胞在细胞增殖方面表现出适度的T细胞募集。抗原特异性免疫球蛋白水平通过佐剂显著提高,与CFA和Alum相当。因此,该佐剂可以替代油和明矾佐剂。
{"title":"Immunopotentiating activity of an herbal adjuvant: its benefits thereof","authors":"L. Ganju, H. Tanwar, S. Chanda, M. J. Agrawal, E. MallaeswaraRao","doi":"10.15406/ijcam.2019.12.00460","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/ijcam.2019.12.00460","url":null,"abstract":"Modern generation vaccines have poor immunogenicity and rely on adjuvants to potentiate their immunogenicity to generate a desired immune response. Adjuvants are macro-molecular complexes that enhance immunogenicity of antigens in vaccines, thereby playing an important role in vaccine formulation. The present study aims to develop a de-novo herbal adjuvant derived from a medicinal plant growing in adverse climatic conditions at high altitude. The adjuvant was compared with CFA and Alum. Animals were immunized with native, recombinant and conjugated proteins. The humoral immune response was measured in terms of antibody titers. A relative contribution of Th1/Th2 type was evaluated in terms of IgG1 & IgG2a isotyping and IFN-γ & IL4 levels. Splenocytes from mice immunized showed moderate T- cell recruitment in terms of cell proliferation. Antigen specific immunoglobulin levels were significantly enhanced by adjuvant at par with CFA & Alum. Therefore, this adjuvant could be substitute for oil and alum adjuvants.","PeriodicalId":92796,"journal":{"name":"International journal of complementary & alternative medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45537113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modern holistic medicine from the perspective of traditional chinese medicine 从中医角度看现代整体医学
Pub Date : 2019-06-06 DOI: 10.15406/ijcam.2019.12.00459
H. Ke
holis-Abstract The work presented in this paper aims to study modern holistic medicine from the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine and to elucidate the concept of holism in traditional Chinese medicine. Based on a secondary analysis of available literatures, the study findings have led the author to the conclusions that: a. in spite of the superficial similarities, modern holistic medicine and traditional Chinese medicine are different in essence b. the future architecture of modern holistic medicine should incorporate the thinking modes, clinical experience, treatment methods of traditional Chinese medicine, and these two medical systems can complement each other in the 21st century. In addition, this paper also puts forward the suggestion of making full use of the current prosperity of wellness tourism in Thailand to promote Thai traditional medicine.
整体主义摘要本文旨在从中医学的角度研究现代整体医学,阐明中医整体主义的概念。在对现有文献进行二次分析的基础上,研究结果使作者得出结论:a。尽管现代整体医学与传统中医有着表面上的相似之处,但本质上是不同的,中医的治疗方法,这两种医疗体系在21世纪可以相辅相成。此外,本文还提出了充分利用当前泰国健康旅游业的繁荣来推广泰国传统医学的建议。
{"title":"Modern holistic medicine from the perspective of traditional chinese medicine","authors":"H. Ke","doi":"10.15406/ijcam.2019.12.00459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/ijcam.2019.12.00459","url":null,"abstract":"holis-Abstract The work presented in this paper aims to study modern holistic medicine from the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine and to elucidate the concept of holism in traditional Chinese medicine. Based on a secondary analysis of available literatures, the study findings have led the author to the conclusions that: a. in spite of the superficial similarities, modern holistic medicine and traditional Chinese medicine are different in essence b. the future architecture of modern holistic medicine should incorporate the thinking modes, clinical experience, treatment methods of traditional Chinese medicine, and these two medical systems can complement each other in the 21st century. In addition, this paper also puts forward the suggestion of making full use of the current prosperity of wellness tourism in Thailand to promote Thai traditional medicine.","PeriodicalId":92796,"journal":{"name":"International journal of complementary & alternative medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42306515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The true meaning of the law of five elements (organs’ reciprocal dependences and their practical use) 五行法的真谛(器官的相互依赖及其实际应用)
Pub Date : 2019-06-06 DOI: 10.15406/ijcam.2019.12.00458
M. Kuman
The ancients believed that energy Chi circulates and activates the organs in a specific order reflected in the “law of five elements” (see the author’s book Maria Kuman, Modern Aspects of Ancient Acupuncture).1 Y Manaka, et al.2 in their book Chasing the Dragon’s Tail2 explained that the law means that at different times of the day or night the organs are in different phases of their cycles of activity and they consider the “Law of Five Elements” as a “Law of Five Phases”. The ancient book3 offers the following information for the cycles of organs’ activity, which is systematized in the table below.
古人认为,能量气以特定的顺序循环和激活器官,这反映在“五行定律”中(见作者Maria Kuman的书《古代针灸的现代方面》)。1 Y Manaka,等人2在《追龙尾》一书中解释说,该定律意味着在白天或晚上的不同时间,器官处于其活动周期的不同阶段,他们认为“五行定律”是“五相定律”。古书3提供了以下器官活动周期的信息,这些信息在下表中进行了系统化。
{"title":"The true meaning of the law of five elements (organs’ reciprocal dependences and their practical use)","authors":"M. Kuman","doi":"10.15406/ijcam.2019.12.00458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/ijcam.2019.12.00458","url":null,"abstract":"The ancients believed that energy Chi circulates and activates the organs in a specific order reflected in the “law of five elements” (see the author’s book Maria Kuman, Modern Aspects of Ancient Acupuncture).1 Y Manaka, et al.2 in their book Chasing the Dragon’s Tail2 explained that the law means that at different times of the day or night the organs are in different phases of their cycles of activity and they consider the “Law of Five Elements” as a “Law of Five Phases”. The ancient book3 offers the following information for the cycles of organs’ activity, which is systematized in the table below.","PeriodicalId":92796,"journal":{"name":"International journal of complementary & alternative medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48584360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
International journal of complementary & alternative medicine
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1