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EDUCATION STAKEHOLDERS' VIEWS ON TEACHER’S SCRUB 教育界相关人士对教师擦洗工作的看法
Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.46827/ejes.v11i5.5308
Ali Rıza Erdem, Vildan Gider
Teacher's scrub has become an important issue that attracts the attention of education stakeholders. Teacher’s scrub is attributed meanings such as authority, respect, and professionalism. However, these meanings may vary according to stakeholders. It is important to reveal the perspectives of educational stakeholders on teacher’s scrub to shed light on the issue. It is important to understand the different perspectives on teacher’s scrub to establish healthier relationships among educational stakeholders. This study aims to determine the views of educational stakeholders on teacher’s scrub. A case study design was used in this study. The study group consisted of 14 teachers, 6 school administrators, and 6 provincial representatives of education unions working at different education levels in Aydın province. The participants were asked the questions in the semi-structured "interview form about teacher’s scrub" prepared by the researchers and the data obtained were analyzed by content analysis. According to the findings of the study, the views of the participants on teacher’s scrub reveal different perspectives.  Article visualizations:
教师的 "擦洗 "已成为教育相关方关注的一个重要问题。教师的擦洗被赋予了权威、尊重和专业精神等含义。然而,这些含义可能因利益相关者而异。揭示教育利益相关者对教师 "擦痕 "的看法,对揭示这一问题非常重要。要在教育利益相关者之间建立更健康的关系,了解他们对教师 "擦地 "的不同看法非常重要。本研究旨在确定教育利益相关者对教师搓澡问题的看法。本研究采用了案例研究设计。研究小组由艾登省不同教育级别的 14 名教师、6 名学校管理人员和 6 名省级教育工会代表组成。研究人员根据自己编制的半结构化 "教师擦洗访谈表 "向参与者提出问题,并通过内容分析法对所获得的数据进行分析。根据研究结果,参与者对教师擦洗工作的看法呈现出不同的视角。 文章可视化:
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引用次数: 0
AN INVESTIGATION INTO THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN 8TH-GRADE STUDENTS' MATHEMATICS SELF-EFFICACY PERCEPTIONS AND THEIR MOTIVATION AND ANXIETY LEVELS 八年级学生数学自我效能感与学习动机和焦虑水平之间关系的研究
Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.46827/ejes.v11i5.5305
Şeyma Nur Özdemir, Cahit Pesen
This study seeks to examine the relationships between 8th-grade students' mathematics self-efficacy perceptions and their motivation and anxiety levels. The correlational survey model was used in the study. The population of the study consists of 9811 8th-grade students studying at 64 public schools in Batman province in the 2020-2021 academic year. The sample consists of 550 students from 10 secondary schools selected via the random method among 9811 students. Personal Information Form, Mathematics Self-Efficacy Scale, Motivation Scale for Mathematics Lessons, and Mathematics Anxiety Scale were used as data collection tools. Independent samples t-test, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and Pearson product-moment correlation analysis were used to analyze the data. The relationship between mathematics self-efficacy perception, mathematics lesson motivation, and mathematics anxiety was calculated by path analysis. As a result, a positive and moderately significant relationship was found between students' mathematics self-efficacy perceptions and their motivation for mathematics lessons while a negative and moderately significant relationship was found between mathematics self-efficacy perceptions and mathematics anxiety. It was also determined that there was a negative and moderately significant relationship between students' motivation for mathematics lessons and their mathematics anxiety. The Path analysis revealed that as 8th-grade students' mathematics self-efficacy perceptions increase, their motivation for mathematics lessons increases, and their mathematics anxiety levels decrease.  Article visualizations:
本研究旨在探讨八年级学生的数学自我效能感与他们的学习动机和焦虑水平之间的关系。研究采用相关调查模式。研究对象包括 2020-2021 学年在巴特曼省 64 所公立学校就读的 9811 名八年级学生。样本包括从 9811 名学生中随机抽取的 10 所中学的 550 名学生。数据收集工具包括个人信息表、数学自我效能感量表、数学课动机量表和数学焦虑量表。数据分析采用了独立样本 t 检验、单因素方差分析(ANOVA)和 Pearson 积矩相关分析。通过路径分析,计算了数学自我效能感、数学课动机和数学焦虑之间的关系。结果发现,学生的数学自我效能感与数学课动机之间存在中度显著的正相关关系,而数学自我效能感与数学焦虑之间存在中度显著的负相关关系。研究还发现,学生的数学课学习动机与数学焦虑之间存在中度显著的负相关。路径分析显示,随着八年级学生数学自我效能感的提高,他们对数学课的积极性也会提高,数学焦虑水平也会降低。 文章可视化:
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引用次数: 0
THE MEDIATING ROLE OF COGNITIVE FLEXIBILITY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND ACADEMIC SELF-REGULATED LEARNING OF SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS 认知灵活性对高中生情商与学业自律学习关系的中介作用
Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.46827/ejes.v11i5.5300
Linda Marial Florivic, Raymunda L. Apostol
The purpose of this study was to determine the mediating role of cognitive flexibility in the relationship between emotional intelligence and academic self-regulated learning. Utilizing quantitative, non-experimental design via correlational technique, data were obtained from 267 respondents of the study who are learners among public elementary schools in Cateel 1 and 2, Davao Oriental. The researcher utilized a stratified random sampling technique and an online survey mode of data collection. The researcher also utilized the statistical tools mean, Pearson r, and Medgraph using the Sobel z-test. From the results of the study, it was found that there is a very high level of cognitive flexibility, emotional intelligence, and academic self-regulated learning. Also, results revealed that there is a significant relationship between emotional intelligence and academic self-regulated learning, a significant relationship between emotional intelligence and cognitive flexibility, and a significant relationship between cognitive flexibility and academic self-regulated learning. Further, it was revealed that there is a partial mediating effect of cognitive flexibility on the relationship between emotional intelligence and academic self-regulated learning.  Article visualizations:
本研究的目的是确定认知灵活性在情商与学术自我调节学习之间关系中的中介作用。本研究通过相关技术,采用定量、非实验设计,从267名受访者中获取数据,这些受访者是东达沃省Cateel 1和2公立小学的学习者。研究人员采用分层随机抽样技术和在线调查模式收集数据。研究人员还使用了平均值、Pearson r 和 Medgraph 等统计工具,并进行了 Sobel z 检验。研究结果表明,学生的认知灵活性、情商和学术自我调节学习水平都很高。研究结果还显示,情商与学业自我调节学习之间存在显著关系,情商与认知灵活性之间存在显著关系,认知灵活性与学业自我调节学习之间存在显著关系。此外,研究还发现,认知灵活性对情绪智力与学业自我调节学习之间的关系存在部分中介效应。 文章可视化:
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引用次数: 0
LANGUAGE ASSESSMENT OF PRESCHOOL AND SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN AT RISK FOR LANGUAGE DISORDERS IN RESIDENTIAL CARE SETTINGS 在寄宿护理环境中对有语言障碍风险的学龄前和学龄儿童进行语言评估
Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.46827/ejes.v11i5.5301
Sandra Isabel Miranda, Anabela Cruz-Santos
Adequate language development is central to a child's academic and social development. This study aimed to assess the language of 35 preschool and school-aged Portuguese children in residential care in four social institutions, using the Grelha de Observação da Linguagem (GOL-E) developed by Kay and Santos (2014), a validated tool in Portuguese. The results of the study showed that in terms of language competence, compared to the normative results expected for their age: a) Of the thirty-five children assessed, only three were at or above the 50th percentile; b) Twelve children were between the 5th and 25th percentiles; c) Eight children were in the 10th percentile; d) Of the children between the 11th and 12th percentiles, only one was in the 90th and 75th percentiles; e) Eleven children were in the 10th and 25th percentiles; f) One child at the age of 12 was in the 5th percentile. Most of the children were in percentiles below those expected for their age group. According to the definition of speech and language disorders, we can observe that a group of these children fall under the condition of speech and language disorders, but have not been formally identified in the educational system, putting them at risk of failure in school and life. This study highlights the importance of language assessment and special education services for children living in institutions in Portugal. More studies with this population in these age groups are needed to better understand the language competencies of children living in residential care.  Article visualizations:
充分的语言发展对儿童的学业和社会发展至关重要。本研究旨在使用 Kay 和 Santos(2014 年)开发的葡萄牙语有效工具 Grelha de Observação da Linguagem (GOL-E),对四家社会机构寄宿照料的 35 名学龄前和学龄葡萄牙儿童进行语言评估。研究结果表明,就语言能力而言,与其年龄的预期标准结果相比:a) 在接受评估的 35 名儿童中,只有 3 名儿童的语言能力达到或超过第 50 百分位数;b) 12 名儿童的语言能力介于第 5 和第 25 百分位数之间;c) 8 名儿童的语言能力介于第 10 百分位数之间;d) 在介于第 11 和第 12 百分位数之间的儿童中,只有 1 名儿童的语言能力介于第 90 和第 75 百分位数之间;e) 11 名儿童的语言能力介于第 10 和第 25 百分位数之间;f) 1 名 12 岁儿童的语言能力介于第 5 百分位数之间。大多数儿童的百分位数低于其年龄组的预期百分位数。根据言语和语言障碍的定义,我们可以发现,这些儿童中有一部分属于言语和语言障碍,但在教育系统中并未被正式识别出来,这使他们在学习和生活中面临失败的风险。这项研究强调了对葡萄牙福利院儿童进行语言评估和提供特殊教育服务的重要性。为了更好地了解寄宿儿童的语言能力,我们需要对这些年龄段的儿童进行更多的研究。 文章可视化:
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引用次数: 0
CLASSROOM ASSESSMENT PRACTICES AND STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN ENGLISH GRAMMAR IN SELECTED SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN KENYA 肯尼亚部分中学的课堂评估实践与学生的英语语法成绩
Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.46827/ejes.v11i2.5203
Macdonald Omuse Omuna
This study investigated the impact of assessment methods used in internal evaluation on students’ achievement in English grammar in secondary schools in Kenya. This study was anchored on Vygotsky’s Sociocultural Theory. A pragmatic paradigm was adopted using exploratory sequential mixed methods. A quasi-experimental, pre-test, and post-test design was adopted. The target population comprised of all the form two students and teachers of English in Teso North Sub-County. Stratified and simple random sampling was used to select 10 schools. Simple random sampling was used to select 509 students. Purposive and simple random were used to select 10 teachers. Data was generated using an interview schedule, observation schedule, questionnaire, and English Grammar Achievement Tests. Quantitative data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Qualitative data was analyzed using the narrative analysis technique and presented through narration and direct quotes. Findings revealed that grammar was predominantly assessed through gap-filling as well as question and answer method. Assessing grammar through cloze test and composition writing had a more positive influence (M = 16.02; SD = 3.51) than where it was not used (M = 14.12; SD = 3.33). Pearson Correlation revealed that assessment had a statistically significant relationship of r = .643, n = 509, p = .006 with students’ achievement in English grammar. The study concluded that cloze tests and composition writing are effective methods of assessing English grammar. It was recommended that the Ministry of Education should in-service teachers on the importance of assessing English grammar through these methods. This study recommends that teachers should assess English grammar using cloze tests and composition writing.  Article visualizations:
本研究调查了内部评价中使用的评估方法对肯尼亚中学学生英语语法成绩的影响。本研究以维果茨基的社会文化理论为基础。采用了探索性顺序混合方法的实用范式。采用了准实验、前测和后测设计。目标人群包括特索北分县的所有中二学生和英语教师。采用分层抽样和简单随机抽样的方法选取了 10 所学校。简单随机抽样选取了 509 名学生。使用目的性抽样和简单随机抽样选取了 10 名教师。采用访谈表、观察表、调查问卷和英语语法成绩测试生成数据。定量数据采用描述性统计和推论性统计进行分析。定性数据采用叙事分析技术进行分析,并通过叙述和直接引语来呈现。研究结果显示,语法评估主要采用填空法和问答法。通过 "掐尖测试 "和 "作文写作 "评估语法比不使用 "掐尖测试 "和 "作文写作 "评估语法产生了更积极的影响(M = 16.02; SD = 3.51)(M = 14.12; SD = 3.33)。皮尔逊相关性表明,评估与学生的英语语法成绩有显著的统计学关系(r = .643,n = 509,p = .006)。研究得出结论,掐头去尾测试和作文是评估英语语法的有效方法。建议教育部向在职教师宣传通过这些方法评估英语语法的重要性。本研究建议教师使用 "掐头去尾测试 "和 "作文写作 "评估英语语法。 文章可视化:
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引用次数: 0
INFLUENCE OF ASSESSMENT METHODS ON STUDENTS’ ACQUISITION OF ENGLISH READING SKILLS IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN KENYA 评估方法对肯尼亚中学学生掌握英语阅读技能的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.46827/ejes.v11i2.5201
Macdonald Omuse Omuna
This article examines assessment methods used when teaching English reading. The study sought to ascertain the most frequently used assessment methods in the teaching of English reading and the influence of assessment methods used on the acquisition of English reading skills in Kenya. This study employed a descriptive survey research design and involved form three students and 40 teachers of English language from 20 public secondary schools drawn from Teso North Sub-county. The sample size was obtained using stratified and simple random sampling techniques. Data was generated using questionnaires, interview schedules, and classroom observation schedules. Data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Descriptive statistics involves the computation of frequencies, means, standard deviations, and percentages. Inferential statistics included pairwise correlation and logistic regression analysis. The results show that teachers frequently used comprehension tests, diagnostic reading, and Cloze test to assess learners’ acquisition of English reading skills. While oral presentation, timed reading, and book reports were the least used assessment methods. The study findings confirmed that there was a significant relationship between assessment methods used and the acquisition of English reading skills. The study concludes that teachers of English language should use effective assessment methods as provided in the syllabus. There is a need for teachers’ professional development in pedagogy as they require knowledge of effective assessment methods for English reading skills.  Article visualizations:
本文探讨了英语阅读教学中使用的评估方法。研究旨在确定肯尼亚英语阅读教学中最常用的评估方法,以及所使用的评估方法对英语阅读技能掌握的影响。本研究采用了描述性调查研究设计,涉及来自特索北分县 20 所公立中学的 3 名学生和 40 名英语教师。样本量是通过分层抽样和简单随机抽样技术获得的。数据通过问卷、访谈表和课堂观察表获得。数据分析采用描述性统计和推论性统计。描述性统计包括频率、平均值、标准差和百分比的计算。推断统计包括成对相关分析和逻辑回归分析。结果显示,教师经常使用理解测试、诊断性阅读和 Cloze 测试来评估学习者掌握英语阅读技能的情况。而口头报告、定时阅读和读书报告则是使用最少的评估方法。研究结果证实,所使用的评估方法与英语阅读技能的掌握之间存在显著关系。研究得出结论,英语教师应使用教学大纲规定的有效评估方法。教师需要掌握有效的英语阅读技能评估方法,因此需要在教学法方面进行专业发展。 文章可视化:
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引用次数: 0
INFLUENCE OF ASSESSMENT METHODS ON STUDENTS’ ACQUISITION OF ENGLISH READING SKILLS IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN KENYA 评估方法对肯尼亚中学学生掌握英语阅读技能的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.46827/ejes.v11i2.5201
Macdonald Omuse Omuna
This article examines assessment methods used when teaching English reading. The study sought to ascertain the most frequently used assessment methods in the teaching of English reading and the influence of assessment methods used on the acquisition of English reading skills in Kenya. This study employed a descriptive survey research design and involved form three students and 40 teachers of English language from 20 public secondary schools drawn from Teso North Sub-county. The sample size was obtained using stratified and simple random sampling techniques. Data was generated using questionnaires, interview schedules, and classroom observation schedules. Data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Descriptive statistics involves the computation of frequencies, means, standard deviations, and percentages. Inferential statistics included pairwise correlation and logistic regression analysis. The results show that teachers frequently used comprehension tests, diagnostic reading, and Cloze test to assess learners’ acquisition of English reading skills. While oral presentation, timed reading, and book reports were the least used assessment methods. The study findings confirmed that there was a significant relationship between assessment methods used and the acquisition of English reading skills. The study concludes that teachers of English language should use effective assessment methods as provided in the syllabus. There is a need for teachers’ professional development in pedagogy as they require knowledge of effective assessment methods for English reading skills.  Article visualizations:
本文探讨了英语阅读教学中使用的评估方法。研究旨在确定肯尼亚英语阅读教学中最常用的评估方法,以及所使用的评估方法对英语阅读技能掌握的影响。本研究采用了描述性调查研究设计,涉及来自特索北分县 20 所公立中学的 3 名学生和 40 名英语教师。样本量是通过分层抽样和简单随机抽样技术获得的。数据通过问卷、访谈表和课堂观察表获得。数据分析采用描述性统计和推论性统计。描述性统计包括频率、平均值、标准差和百分比的计算。推断统计包括成对相关分析和逻辑回归分析。结果显示,教师经常使用理解测试、诊断性阅读和 Cloze 测试来评估学习者掌握英语阅读技能的情况。而口头报告、定时阅读和读书报告则是使用最少的评估方法。研究结果证实,所使用的评估方法与英语阅读技能的掌握之间存在显著关系。研究得出结论,英语教师应使用教学大纲规定的有效评估方法。教师需要掌握有效的英语阅读技能评估方法,因此需要在教学法方面进行专业发展。 文章可视化:
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引用次数: 0
CLASSROOM ASSESSMENT PRACTICES AND STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN ENGLISH GRAMMAR IN SELECTED SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN KENYA 肯尼亚部分中学的课堂评估实践与学生的英语语法成绩
Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.46827/ejes.v11i2.5203
Macdonald Omuse Omuna
This study investigated the impact of assessment methods used in internal evaluation on students’ achievement in English grammar in secondary schools in Kenya. This study was anchored on Vygotsky’s Sociocultural Theory. A pragmatic paradigm was adopted using exploratory sequential mixed methods. A quasi-experimental, pre-test, and post-test design was adopted. The target population comprised of all the form two students and teachers of English in Teso North Sub-County. Stratified and simple random sampling was used to select 10 schools. Simple random sampling was used to select 509 students. Purposive and simple random were used to select 10 teachers. Data was generated using an interview schedule, observation schedule, questionnaire, and English Grammar Achievement Tests. Quantitative data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Qualitative data was analyzed using the narrative analysis technique and presented through narration and direct quotes. Findings revealed that grammar was predominantly assessed through gap-filling as well as question and answer method. Assessing grammar through cloze test and composition writing had a more positive influence (M = 16.02; SD = 3.51) than where it was not used (M = 14.12; SD = 3.33). Pearson Correlation revealed that assessment had a statistically significant relationship of r = .643, n = 509, p = .006 with students’ achievement in English grammar. The study concluded that cloze tests and composition writing are effective methods of assessing English grammar. It was recommended that the Ministry of Education should in-service teachers on the importance of assessing English grammar through these methods. This study recommends that teachers should assess English grammar using cloze tests and composition writing.  Article visualizations:
本研究调查了内部评价中使用的评估方法对肯尼亚中学学生英语语法成绩的影响。本研究以维果茨基的社会文化理论为基础。采用了探索性顺序混合方法的实用范式。采用了准实验、前测和后测设计。目标人群包括特索北分县的所有中二学生和英语教师。采用分层抽样和简单随机抽样的方法选取了 10 所学校。简单随机抽样选取了 509 名学生。使用目的性抽样和简单随机抽样选取了 10 名教师。采用访谈表、观察表、调查问卷和英语语法成绩测试生成数据。定量数据采用描述性统计和推论性统计进行分析。定性数据采用叙事分析技术进行分析,并通过叙述和直接引语来呈现。研究结果显示,语法评估主要采用填空法和问答法。通过 "掐尖测试 "和 "作文写作 "评估语法比不使用 "掐尖测试 "和 "作文写作 "评估语法产生了更积极的影响(M = 16.02; SD = 3.51)(M = 14.12; SD = 3.33)。皮尔逊相关性表明,评估与学生的英语语法成绩有显著的统计学关系(r = .643,n = 509,p = .006)。研究得出结论,掐头去尾测试和作文是评估英语语法的有效方法。建议教育部向在职教师宣传通过这些方法评估英语语法的重要性。本研究建议教师使用 "掐头去尾测试 "和 "作文写作 "评估英语语法。 文章可视化:
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引用次数: 0
SOFT SKILLS TEACHING AND LEARNING IN MOROCCO: A META ANALYSIS 摩洛哥的软技能教学:一项元分析
Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.46827/ejes.v11i2.5198
Soukaina Elouaali, Youcef Hdouch, Si Mohamed Chana
Soft skills have become a debatable topic, and they have become one of the requirements of the workplace, especially in the era of globalization. That is to say, university graduates, for instance, need to master various soft skills before applying for a job such as communication, cooperation, leadership, and problem-solving, to mention a few. Hence, it is important to integrate and incorporate soft skills in the educational curriculum in order to enable the young generation to join the labor market. Regarding the importance of these skills, this meta-analysis is conducted to explore the situation of soft skills teaching and learning in Morocco. It is based on nine studies on soft skills teaching and learning in Morocco. The analysis supports the importance of soft skills’ inclusion in the Moroccan curriculum; the analyzed articles highly recommend role-play, problem-solving, task-based learning, and debates as effective teaching techniques for soft skills enhancement.  Article visualizations:
软技能已成为一个备受争议的话题,尤其是在全球化时代,它已成为职场要求之一。也就是说,以大学毕业生为例,他们在求职前需要掌握各种软技能,如沟通、合作、领导力和解决问题等。因此,必须将软技能纳入教育课程,使年轻一代能够加入劳动力市场。鉴于这些技能的重要性,本荟萃分析旨在探讨摩洛哥软技能教学的情况。分析基于九项关于摩洛哥软技能教学的研究。分析支持将软技能纳入摩洛哥课程的重要性;所分析的文章强烈建议将角色扮演、解决问题、基于任务的学习和辩论作为提高软技能的有效教学技巧。 文章可视化:
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引用次数: 0
SOFT SKILLS TEACHING AND LEARNING IN MOROCCO: A META ANALYSIS 摩洛哥的软技能教学:一项元分析
Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.46827/ejes.v11i2.5198
Soukaina Elouaali, Youcef Hdouch, Si Mohamed Chana
Soft skills have become a debatable topic, and they have become one of the requirements of the workplace, especially in the era of globalization. That is to say, university graduates, for instance, need to master various soft skills before applying for a job such as communication, cooperation, leadership, and problem-solving, to mention a few. Hence, it is important to integrate and incorporate soft skills in the educational curriculum in order to enable the young generation to join the labor market. Regarding the importance of these skills, this meta-analysis is conducted to explore the situation of soft skills teaching and learning in Morocco. It is based on nine studies on soft skills teaching and learning in Morocco. The analysis supports the importance of soft skills’ inclusion in the Moroccan curriculum; the analyzed articles highly recommend role-play, problem-solving, task-based learning, and debates as effective teaching techniques for soft skills enhancement.  Article visualizations:
软技能已成为一个备受争议的话题,尤其是在全球化时代,它已成为职场要求之一。也就是说,以大学毕业生为例,他们在求职前需要掌握各种软技能,如沟通、合作、领导力和解决问题等。因此,必须将软技能纳入教育课程,使年轻一代能够加入劳动力市场。鉴于这些技能的重要性,本荟萃分析旨在探讨摩洛哥软技能教学的情况。分析基于九项关于摩洛哥软技能教学的研究。分析支持将软技能纳入摩洛哥课程的重要性;所分析的文章强烈建议将角色扮演、解决问题、基于任务的学习和辩论作为提高软技能的有效教学技巧。 文章可视化:
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引用次数: 0
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European journal of education studies
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