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Centralized vehicle information and document repository system 集中车辆信息和文档存储系统
Pub Date : 2025-10-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.inv.2025.100047
Daroel M. Fuentebella
The invention discloses a method for the Centralized Vehicle Information and Document Repository System, which comprises a mobile, tablet, and computer device and a server connected to a network. The system is mainly intended to provide transportation companies with a system that will protect the vehicles’ important documents to avoid operational disruption with quick access, notification of registration’s validity, and quick search of specific or volume information. The server computer will verify all incoming requests from the query parsing application, and the query parsing application should be registered by connecting the device to the network and keying in the registration details submitted to the server through its network. The admin either approves or rejects the registration. If approved, the admin can later manage the user (activate/deactivate). The approved user logs in with credentials, and a 2FA code is sent to the registered mobile number for confirmation. If the 2FA check succeeds, the user gains access to the system dashboard; if it fails, access is denied. The user can perform CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) operations on vehicle records, such as uploading files or entering vehicle data. The invention is best for micro and macro wherein companies indulged to invested in technological infrastructure and focused mainly on operational functions in the transportation industry. Moreover, the potential when you try to understand the idea of the invention is that it can minimize, if not eliminate, the duplication of data, overspending in document registration and renewal, and mainly avoid excess penalties for smooth everyday transport operation.
本发明公开了一种集中式车辆信息文档存储系统的方法,该系统包括移动、平板、计算机设备和连接到网络的服务器。该系统主要旨在为运输公司提供一个系统,该系统将保护车辆的重要文件,以避免运营中断,快速访问,通知注册的有效性,快速搜索特定或批量信息。服务器计算机将验证来自查询解析应用程序的所有传入请求,并且应通过将设备连接到网络并键入通过其网络提交给服务器的注册详细信息来注册查询解析应用程序。管理员批准或拒绝注册。如果获得批准,管理员可以稍后管理用户(激活/去激活)。通过审核的用户凭据登录,并向注册的手机号码发送2FA码进行确认。如果2FA检查成功,则用户可以访问系统仪表板;如果失败,则拒绝访问。用户可以对车辆记录执行CRUD(创建、读取、更新、删除)操作,例如上传文件或输入车辆数据。该发明最适合微观和宏观,其中公司沉迷于投资技术基础设施,主要关注运输行业的运营功能。此外,当您尝试理解该发明的想法时,它的潜力是,如果不能消除,它可以最大限度地减少数据重复、文件注册和更新方面的超支,并主要避免对顺利的日常运输操作的过度处罚。
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引用次数: 0
MyKidney: A Web-based AI tool for automated kidney stone detection from CT imaging MyKidney:一个基于网络的人工智能工具,用于从CT图像中自动检测肾结石
Pub Date : 2025-10-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.inv.2025.100046
Peshraw Ahmed Abdalla, Bander Sidiq Mahmood, Nawzad Rasul Hama
MyKidney is an accessible, web-based software platform designed to assist in the automated detection of kidney stones from axial computed tomography (CT) images. By leveraging a custom convolutional neural network (CNN), the system classifies CT slices and visually highlights potential stone regions, aiding in preliminary diagnosis. The model achieved a classification accuracy of 98.80 %, demonstrating a superior balance between sensitivity and specificity when compared to established architectures like ResNet-18 and VGG19. The platform provides a cost-effective, real-time solution for clinics, particularly in under-resourced or rural areas where access to radiology expertise may be limited. Users can upload images directly via the web interface, and the system processes the data using a trained deep-learning model hosted on a secure backend. This software provides a potential entry point for further Artificial Intelligence (AI) assisted diagnostic tools and can be integrated into telehealth systems. We welcome potential collaborators interested in further validating or extending this tool for broader medical imaging applications.
  • Provides a low-cost, accessible tool for automated kidney stone detection using CT imaging, supporting early identification and reducing diagnostic delays in clinical settings.
  • Healthcare professionals in rural or resource-limited environments, academic researchers in medical imaging, and developers of telehealth platforms can benefit from its deployment.
  • The modular architecture and open-source nature allow the software to be reused, extended, or adapted for additional diagnostic tasks or integrated into broader AI-driven radiology systems.
  • Offers real-time visual feedback with interactive elements, making it suitable for training, demonstration, and patient education in medical institutions.
  • Bridges the gap between technical deep learning models and practical clinical tools through a browser-based interface that requires no installation or specialist hardware.
  • Supports the ongoing development of explainable AI tools by providing interpretable predictions and confidence indicators, contributing to transparency in clinical AI adoption.
MyKidney是一个可访问的基于网络的软件平台,旨在帮助从轴向计算机断层扫描(CT)图像中自动检测肾结石。通过利用自定义卷积神经网络(CNN),系统对CT切片进行分类,并在视觉上突出潜在的结石区域,帮助初步诊断。该模型的分类准确率达到98.80%,与ResNet-18和VGG19等已建立的体系结构相比,在敏感性和特异性之间取得了更好的平衡。该平台为诊所提供了具有成本效益的实时解决方案,特别是在资源不足或获得放射学专业知识可能有限的农村地区。用户可以直接通过web界面上传图像,系统使用托管在安全后端的训练有素的深度学习模型处理数据。该软件为进一步的人工智能(AI)辅助诊断工具提供了一个潜在的切入点,并可集成到远程医疗系统中。我们欢迎潜在的合作者有兴趣进一步验证或扩展该工具,以更广泛的医学成像应用。•提供一种低成本、易于使用的工具,用于使用CT成像自动检测肾结石,支持早期识别,减少临床诊断延误。•农村或资源有限环境中的医疗保健专业人员、医学成像领域的学术研究人员以及远程保健平台的开发人员可从其部署中受益。模块化架构和开源特性允许软件被重用、扩展或适应额外的诊断任务,或集成到更广泛的人工智能驱动的放射系统中。•提供带有互动元素的实时视觉反馈,适用于医疗机构的培训、演示和患者教育。•通过基于浏览器的界面,无需安装或专业硬件,弥合了技术深度学习模型和实用临床工具之间的差距。•通过提供可解释的预测和信心指标,支持可解释的人工智能工具的持续发展,促进临床人工智能采用的透明度。
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引用次数: 0
Interlayered Solid Electrolyte Architecture for Lithium Dendrite Suppression in Lithium Metal Batteries 抑制锂金属电池中锂枝晶的层间固体电解质结构
Pub Date : 2025-10-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.inv.2025.100045
Zikang Yu, Brian W. Sheldon
This work presents a laminated solid-electrolyte architecture that improves damage tolerance, performance, and safety in lithium‑metal batteries by controlling lithium‑filament (dendrite) propagation. The design embeds a thin mixed ionic–electronic conducting (MIEC) interlayer, exemplified by reduced graphene oxide (rGO), between two dense ceramic electrolyte layers to bias filaments to grow laterally at the interlayer rather than through‑thickness. In symmetric Li‖Li tests, the interlayered electrolyte sustains higher current density before catastrophic failure (e.g., ∼3.8 mA·cm⁻² vs ∼0.6 mA·cm⁻² without the interlayer) and exhibits self‑recovery behavior consistent with ohmic cycling. Although demonstrated with a garnet‑oxide platform (LLZTO), the architectural principle is compatible with multiple solid‑electrolyte families (oxide garnets, sulfide argyrodites/glasses, polymers/composites).
这项工作提出了一种层压固体电解质结构,通过控制锂丝(枝晶)的传播,提高了锂金属电池的损伤容忍度、性能和安全性。该设计在两个致密的陶瓷电解质层之间嵌入了一个薄的混合离子-电子导电(MIEC)中间层,以还原氧化石墨烯(rGO)为例,使细丝在中间层横向生长,而不是穿过厚度。在对称Li‖Li测试中,层间电解质在灾难性失败之前保持更高的电流密度(例如,~ 3.8 mA·cm⁻²vs ~ 0.6 mA·cm⁻²没有层间),并表现出与欧姆循环一致的自我恢复行为。虽然用石榴石氧化物平台(LLZTO)进行了演示,但该结构原理与多种固体电解质家族(氧化物石榴石、硫化物银榴石/玻璃、聚合物/复合材料)兼容。
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引用次数: 0
An alkaline electrolyzer having a diaphragm surface coating to enable bubble formation and thus reduce the crossover rates of the product gases 一种具有隔膜表面涂层的碱性电解槽,可使气泡形成,从而降低产品气体的交叉速率
Pub Date : 2025-09-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.inv.2025.100043
Torsten Berning , Diogo Loureiro Martinho
Alkaline electrolyzer technology is widely considered the most mature and cost-effective way of producing green hydrogen, provided the electricity to operate the electrolyzer is generated via renewable energies. These electrolyzers typically consist of two electrodes, anode and cathode, separated by a diaphragm which is often Zirfon™, a porous composite separator material composed of a polysulfone matrix and ZrO in powder form. This porous membrane allows for the ion transport in the electrolyte and separates the product gases hydrogen and oxygen from each other. However, there are dissolved product gases in the liquid electrolyte that cross the porous membrane via diffusion. The main reason for this crossover rate is the fact that the aqueous liquid electrolyte phase is supersaturated with hydrogen on one side and oxygen on the other. We are proposing to add a layer of coating to the outside faces of the Zirfon membrane to promote the formation of hydrogen/oxygen bubbles outside of the membrane and thus reduce the hydrogen and oxygen crossover.
碱性电解槽技术被广泛认为是生产绿色氢的最成熟和最具成本效益的方法,前提是电解槽运行所需的电力是通过可再生能源产生的。这些电解槽通常由两个电极组成,阳极和阴极,由隔膜分隔,隔膜通常是Zirfon™,一种多孔复合隔膜材料,由聚砜基质和粉末形式的ZrO组成。这种多孔膜允许离子在电解质中运输,并将产物气体氢和氧彼此分离。然而,液体电解质中的溶解产物气体通过扩散穿过多孔膜。产生这种交叉率的主要原因是水溶液电解质相在一边是氢而在另一边是氧的过饱和。我们建议在锆膜的外表面增加一层涂层,以促进膜外氢/氧气泡的形成,从而减少氢和氧的交叉。
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引用次数: 0
Revolutionizing fixed-film anaerobic bioreactors: An innovative electrostimulated system for superior biomethane and biohydrogen production 革命性的固定膜厌氧生物反应器:一种创新的电刺激系统,用于生产优质的生物甲烷和生物氢
Pub Date : 2025-09-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.inv.2025.100044
Carla Flores-Rodriguez , Oscar Fernando Herrera Adarme , Gustavo Mockaitis
This invention presents an innovative anaerobic bioreactor prototype, called the electrostimulated anaerobic bioreactor (EAB), consisting of a tubular container with conductive and non-conductive supports, arranged radially and alternately around the circular cross-section and aligned with the longitudinal axis. Electrical stimulation applied to the conductive supports facilitates direct microbial electron transfer, enhancing reaction kinetics. In combination with non-conductive supports, which provide micro-niches that promote diverse microbial attachment and metabolic activity, the system fosters syntrophic interactions, accelerates substrate conversion, ensures rapid process stabilization, and maintains sustained long-term performance, thereby increasing the overall efficiency of anaerobic digestion. The EAB provides an adaptable platform for treating organic-based substrates and generating renewable energy. It enables the production of methane, hydrogen, and recoverable chemicals. It can be integrated with other bioprocesses for process optimization, testing of alternative substrates, or inclusion in biorefineries for the development of new bio-based products.
本发明提出了一种创新的厌氧生物反应器原型,称为电刺激厌氧生物反应器(EAB),由具有导电和非导电支架的管状容器组成,沿圆形截面径向和交替排列,并与纵轴对齐。电刺激应用于导电支架促进直接的微生物电子转移,增强反应动力学。与非导电支架相结合,提供微生态位,促进不同的微生物附着和代谢活动,该系统促进共生相互作用,加速底物转化,确保过程快速稳定,并保持持续的长期性能,从而提高厌氧消化的整体效率。EAB为处理有机基基质和产生可再生能源提供了一个适应性平台。它使甲烷、氢和可回收化学品的生产成为可能。它可以与其他生物工艺集成,用于工艺优化,替代底物的测试,或包含在生物精炼厂中,用于开发新的生物基产品。
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引用次数: 0
Using digital anthropometric measurements to estimate body composition 使用数字人体测量来估计身体成分
Pub Date : 2025-07-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.inv.2025.100040
Michael V. Fedewa, Michael R. Esco
Accurate measurements of body composition (Fat and Fat-Free Mass) are critically important in the clinical and sport-performance settings. In clinical settings, it is important that allied-health professionals can measure body composition to determine potential risk of obesity-related health complications, as well as to track progress during pharmacological, dietary, or physical activity programs aimed at fat loss. In sport-performance settings, athletes must measure and track improvements in Fat-Free Mass as it is related to strength and power. However, traditional body composition assessment techniques are expensive, not portable, and require a great deal of technical expertise to administer. However, recently anthropometric measurements of body size and shape have been used to estimate body composition, overcoming many of the barriers experienced with other techniques. The methods and systems described in this invention measure the anatomical dimensions of an individual from a single two-dimensional (2D) digital image. The digital image is taken from the front/anterior view using a mobile, handheld communication device. The linear measurements are used to estimate the body volume of the individual, from which total body density can be calculated from the estimated body volume and body weight. Body composition (Fat Mass and Fat-Free Mass) of the individual is derived from density using known mathematical conversion formulas.
准确测量身体成分(脂肪和无脂肪质量)在临床和运动表现设置中至关重要。在临床环境中,重要的是联合健康专业人员可以测量身体成分,以确定与肥胖相关的健康并发症的潜在风险,并跟踪旨在减肥的药物,饮食或体育活动计划的进展。在运动表现设置中,运动员必须测量和跟踪无脂肪质量的改善,因为它与力量和力量有关。然而,传统的身体成分评估技术昂贵,不便携,并且需要大量的专业技术来管理。然而,最近人体尺寸和形状的测量已被用于估计身体成分,克服了其他技术所经历的许多障碍。本发明中描述的方法和系统从单个二维(2D)数字图像测量个体的解剖尺寸。使用移动手持通信设备从正面/正面视图拍摄数字图像。线性测量用于估计个体的体体积,从中可以根据估计的体体积和体重计算出总体密度。个体的身体成分(脂肪质量和无脂肪质量)是使用已知的数学转换公式从密度中得出的。
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引用次数: 0
Pseudocapacitive batteries: Methods of activating quantized capacitance energy storage mechanism 伪电容电池:激活量子化电容储能机制的方法
Pub Date : 2025-07-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.inv.2025.100041
Yee Wei Foong
The invention embodies a method to incorporate nanoparticles in an energy storage device, more specifically batteries and supercapacitors, to enable quantized capacitance energy storage mechanism. It operates on the principle of quantization in nanoscale, also referred to as the solvated Coulomb blockade mechanism, rather than the classical intercalation mechanism, allowing greater electron storage potential within the nanoparticles relative to classical energy storage devices. This enables pseudocapacitive battery to theoretically store as much energy as lithium-ion batteries while all its other properties resemble ultracapacitors, including the theoretical ability to have long cycle life and can be charged and discharged at very high rates, a significant departure from lithium-ion battery technology which are well known to have long charging times. This invention also enables electrochemical storage devices to be designed with sustainable materials (e.g., carbon), transitioning from the heavy reliance on precious metals (e.g., lithium, manganese, cobalt, and nickel).
本发明包含一种将纳米颗粒纳入储能装置,具体地说是电池和超级电容器中,以实现量子化电容储能机制的方法。它的工作原理是在纳米尺度上量子化,也被称为溶剂化库仑封锁机制,而不是经典的插层机制,允许更大的电子存储潜力在纳米颗粒内相对于传统的能量存储装置。这使得伪电容电池在理论上可以储存与锂离子电池一样多的能量,而其所有其他特性都类似于超级电容器,包括理论上具有长循环寿命的能力,并且可以以非常高的速率充放电,这与众所周知具有长充电时间的锂离子电池技术有很大的不同。本发明还使电化学存储装置能够用可持续材料(例如,碳)设计,从对贵金属(例如,锂,锰,钴和镍)的严重依赖过渡。
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引用次数: 0
Polycyclic compounds as soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitors 多环化合物作为可溶性环氧化物水解酶抑制剂
Pub Date : 2025-03-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.inv.2025.100039
S. Codony , E. Valverde , C. Galdeano , A.L. Turcu , R. Leiva , S. Vázquez
In this invention, a novel family of benzohomoadamantane-based soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitors is disclosed. The benzohomoadamantane scaffold is a polycyclic, readily accessible, system that features a homoadamantane unit fused with an aromatic ring. Although it has been scarcely used in medicinal chemistry, it is very versatile and permits several chemical derivatizations in its structure in order to improve the inhibitory activity and/or the DMPK properties of the compounds. This invention encompasses ureas, amides, carbamates and thioureas. The compounds are of interest for the broad range of therapeutic indications related to the inhibition of soluble epoxide hydrolase, including inflammatory diseases, pain and neurodegeneration. This invention has been licensed to a US-based start-up that is actively recruiting investors and strategic partners for advancing a selected candidate to regulatory studies.
在本发明中,公开了一种新的苯并同源金刚烷基可溶性环氧化物水解酶抑制剂家族。苯并精金刚烷支架是一种多环、易于获取的体系,其特征是精金刚烷单元与芳香环融合。虽然它在药物化学中很少使用,但它是非常通用的,并且允许在其结构中进行几种化学衍生,以提高化合物的抑制活性和/或DMPK性质。本发明包括脲类、酰胺类、氨基甲酸酯类和硫脲类。这些化合物对与可溶性环氧化物水解酶抑制相关的广泛治疗指征感兴趣,包括炎症性疾病、疼痛和神经变性。这项发明已被授权给一家美国初创公司,该公司正在积极招募投资者和战略合作伙伴,以推进选定的候选药物进行监管研究。
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引用次数: 0
A transcription factor-based biosensor for identification of the polyethylene terephthalate-degrading enzyme 一种基于转录因子的生物传感器,用于鉴定聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯降解酶
Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.inv.2025.100038
Shengwei Sun
Screening and mining efficient polyethylene terephthalate (PET)-degrading enzyme is a promising strategy for plastic waste treatment and recycling. This invention provides a novel transcription factor-based biosensor method for identifying potential PET-degrading enzymes from the microorganisms. When PET is degraded by a specific enzyme to produce terephthalic acid (TPA), the transcription factor TphR recognizes the TPA substrate and then activates the transcription of downstream green fluorescent protein (GFP) reporter, generating measurable fluorescence signals in bacterial cells.
筛选和开采高效的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)降解酶是一种很有前途的塑料废物处理和回收策略。本发明提供了一种新的基于转录因子的生物传感器方法,用于从微生物中鉴定潜在的pet降解酶。当PET被特定酶降解生成对苯二甲酸(TPA)时,转录因子TphR识别TPA底物,然后激活下游绿色荧光蛋白(GFP)报告基因的转录,在细菌细胞中产生可测量的荧光信号。
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引用次数: 0
Fatty acid hydratases for hydroxy fatty acid bioproduction 用于羟基脂肪酸生物生产的脂肪酸水合酶
Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.inv.2025.100037
Yu Chyuan Heng, Sandra Kittelmann
Hydroxy fatty acids are an emerging class of compounds with growing industrial and medicinal significance, yet their chemical synthesis remains challenging. Consequently, biological synthesis has been explored as an alternative approach, with fatty acid hydratases gaining considerable interest due to their mild reaction conditions and broad substrate and product ranges. The present invention introduces 21 fatty acid hydratases with varied regio-selectivity, substrate, and product scopes, and discloses methods of producing hydroxy fatty acids from unsaturated fatty acids using individual or combinations of these enzymes. The present invention offers a foundation for industrial-scale hydroxy fatty acid bioproduction, paving the way to broaden the availability and application of hydroxy fatty acids across various sectors.
羟基脂肪酸是一类新兴的化合物,具有日益增长的工业和医学意义,但它们的化学合成仍然具有挑战性。因此,生物合成已被探索作为一种替代方法,脂肪酸水合酶由于其温和的反应条件和广泛的底物和产物范围而引起了相当大的兴趣。本发明介绍了21种具有不同区域选择性、底物和产物范围的脂肪酸水合酶,并公开了使用这些酶的单独或组合从不饱和脂肪酸生产羟基脂肪酸的方法。本发明为工业规模的羟基脂肪酸生物生产奠定了基础,为扩大羟基脂肪酸在各个领域的可用性和应用铺平了道路。
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引用次数: 0
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