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Cancer in Sexual and Gender Minorities: Role of Oncology RNs in Health Equity. 性少数群体和性别少数群体中的癌症患者:肿瘤科护士在健康平等中的作用。
IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.1188/24.CJON.329-334
Kurt David, Mary Elizabeth Davis

Despite comprising almost 8% of the population of the United States, sexual and gender minority (SGM) patients with cancer experience health inequities with poorer outcomes than non-SGM patients. Although sex-based guidelines.

尽管性与性别少数群体(SGM)癌症患者占美国总人口的近 8%,但与非性与性别少数群体患者相比,他们的健康状况更不公平,治疗效果也更差。尽管基于性别的指南
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引用次数: 0
ONS Past President Johnson's Legacy Leaves Impact on Global Cancer Community. ONS 前任主席约翰逊的遗产对全球癌症界产生了影响。
IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.1188/24.CJON.238-239

Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) Past President Judi L. Johnson, PhD, RN, FAAN, dedicated her career to guiding cancer education, patient- centered care, and oncology nursing excellence. On Saturday, April 20, 2024, Johnson pas.

肿瘤护理学会(ONS)前任主席朱迪-约翰逊(Judi L. Johnson)博士、注册护士、FAAN,将她的职业生涯奉献给了指导癌症教育、以患者为中心的护理和卓越的肿瘤护理。2024 年 4 月 20 日星期六,约翰逊逝世。
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引用次数: 0
The Effects of WeChat-Based Teach-Back Health Education on Patients With Advanced Cancer Pain. 基于微信的健康教育对晚期癌痛患者的影响
IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.1188/24.CJON.287-296
Jia Wang, Yao Liu, Jian Zong, Lixing Sun, Chao Wang, Ming Fang

Background: Providing effective health education is essential for patients with cancer-related pain. One solution is leveraging instant messaging tools for teach-back health education.

Objectives: This study investigated the effects of WeChat-based teach-back health education on patients with advanced cancer who underwent patient-controlled intrathecal analgesia implantation and used hydromorphone.

Methods: This retrospective study evaluated 150 hospitalized patients with advanced cancer pain. Patients were classified into a conventional health education group (N = 50) and a teach-back group (N = 100) based on whether they received WeChat-based teach-back health education. Pain was rated using a numeric rating scale, and sleep quality was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index at one, two, and three months postdischarge.

Findings: Patients who received remote teach-back health education better managed their pain. Data also demonstrated improvements in patients' sleep quality and caregiver satisfaction, and reductions in the occurrence of adverse reactions.

背景:为癌症相关疼痛患者提供有效的健康教育至关重要。一种解决方案是利用即时通讯工具进行回访式健康教育:本研究调查了基于微信的回访式健康教育对接受患者自控鞘内镇痛植入术并使用氢吗啡酮的晚期癌症患者的影响:这项回顾性研究对150名住院的晚期癌痛患者进行了评估。根据患者是否接受了基于微信的回访式健康教育,将其分为传统健康教育组(50 人)和回访式健康教育组(100 人)。在出院后的1、2和3个月,使用数字评分量表对疼痛进行评分,并使用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数对睡眠质量进行测量:研究结果:接受远程回访式健康教育的患者能更好地控制疼痛。数据还显示,患者的睡眠质量和护理人员的满意度都有所提高,不良反应的发生率也有所下降。
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引用次数: 0
Improving Quality and Cost of the Oncology Advanced Practice Provider Chemotherapy Privileging Process. 提高肿瘤科高级医师化疗特许程序的质量和成本。
IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.1188/24.CJON.263-271
Liffy I Cherian, Lydia T Madsen, Angela F Bazzell

Background: Managing antineoplastic orders, side effects, and symptoms is a primary role of oncology advanced practice providers (APPs). Antineoplastic management (ANM) is complex because of risk of medication errors, narrow therapeutic range of agents, frequent dose adjustments, and multiple drug regimens.

Objectives: This article describes an academic institution's review of current practice for ANM privileging and employing Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) cycles to develop a revised process relevant to APP practice, addressing efficiency, accessibility, and cost-effectiveness.

Methods: Using consecutive PDSA cycles, the team revised the didactic portion of the ANM privileging process and collaborated with nurses, pharmacists, and physicians for mentoring expertise.

Findings: The revised process resulted in increased relevance of ANM didactic content while requiring 75% less time to complete. To date, all ANM-privileged APPs at the institution (N = 49) have completed the revised ANM privileging process, with a 100% pass rate on the competency assessment.

背景:管理抗肿瘤药物的医嘱、副作用和症状是肿瘤科高级医疗服务提供者(APP)的主要职责。抗肿瘤治疗(ANM)非常复杂,因为存在用药错误的风险、药物治疗范围狭窄、剂量调整频繁以及多种药物治疗方案:本文介绍了一家学术机构对当前 ANM 特权实践的审查,并采用 "计划-实施-研究-行动"(PDSA)循环来制定与 APP 实践相关的修订流程,以提高效率、可及性和成本效益:方法:团队采用连续的 PDSA 循环,修订了 ANM 特权流程中的说教部分,并与护士、药剂师和医生合作,提供专业指导:结果:修订后的流程提高了助理护士教学内容的相关性,同时缩短了 75% 的完成时间。迄今为止,该机构所有获得助理护士特权的 APP(N = 49)均已完成修订后的助理护士特权流程,能力评估通过率为 100%。
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引用次数: 0
A Case for Caution: Patient Use of Artificial Intelligence. 谨慎行事:病人使用人工智能。
IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.1188/24.CJON.252-256
Lisa Stewart, Wesley G Patterson, Christopher Farrell, Janice S Withycombe

Artificial intelligence use is increasing exponentially, including by patients in medical decision- making. Because of the limitations of chatbots and the possibility of receiving erroneous or incomplete information, patient.

人工智能的使用正呈指数级增长,包括患者在医疗决策中的使用。由于聊天机器人的局限性以及可能接收到错误或不完整的信息,患者在进行医疗决策时可能会遇到很多问题。
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引用次数: 0
Closing the Gaps: Addressing the Unmet Needs of Cancer Survivors. 缩小差距:满足癌症幸存者未得到满足的需求。
IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.1188/24.CJON.241-246
Debra E Loacker, Kathleen Shannon-Dorcy, Emily Jo Rajotte, Joli Bartell

Moving Beyond Cancer to Wellness is a patient- and caregiver-focused educational outreach event with an inspirational message and lectures that address common concerns among cancer survivors. This event is open to the communi.

超越癌症,走向健康 "是一项以病人和护理人员为重点的教育外展活动,它通过鼓舞人心的信息和讲座来解决癌症幸存者普遍关心的问题。该活动对社区开放。
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引用次数: 0
Bridging the Gap: Standardizing Orientation to Improve Vacancy and Turnover Rates of Ambulatory Oncology Nurses. 缩小差距:标准化入职培训以改善非住院肿瘤科护士的空缺率和离职率。
IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.1188/24.CJON.323-328
Christina M Matousek

This article describes standardizing ambulatory oncology nursing orientation within an academic comprehensive cancer center to reduce turnover rates. The nursing professional development specialist created a standardized orie.

本文介绍了一家综合癌症学术中心为降低人员流失率而开展的门诊肿瘤护理指导标准化工作。护理专业发展专家创建了一个标准化的入职培训。
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引用次数: 0
Weighted Blanket: An Anxiety Reduction Tool in the Outpatient Oncology Infusion Setting. 配重毯:门诊肿瘤输液环境中的一种减轻焦虑工具。
IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.1188/24.CJON.281-286
Cheri Hermann, Megan Corbett, Lisa Chicko, Victoria Cole, Cynthia Arcieri, Terri Jabaley

Background: Adults with cancer experience a significantly higher level of anxiety compared with the general population. Anxiety is reported at diagnosis and throughout the cancer trajectory, and it is particularly heightened at the initiation of infusion treatments. In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated anxiety levels in patients receiving cancer treatments.

Objectives: This evidence-based practice project evaluated the feasibility and effectiveness of using medical-grade weighted blankets to reduce anxiety in patients with cancer receiving the first two infusion treatments in the ambulatory setting.

Methods: Patients completed a modified version of the Visual Analog Scale for Anxiety to self-report anxiety pre- and postimplementation. Patients and nurses completed feasibility surveys.

Findings: Patients reported reduced anxiety after using a weighted blanket and described weighted blankets as comforting and soothing. More than 90% of surveyed patients agreed or strongly agreed that the blanket was comfortable, not too heavy, and easy to put on, and did not interfere with nursing care or their own activities. Nurses valued the ease of use and adherence to infection control standards.

背景:与普通人群相比,成人癌症患者的焦虑程度明显更高。据报告,癌症患者在确诊时和整个癌症治疗过程中都会感到焦虑,尤其是在开始输液治疗时。2020 年,COVID-19 大流行加剧了接受癌症治疗的患者的焦虑程度:本循证实践项目评估了在门诊环境中使用医用加重毯减轻接受前两次输液治疗的癌症患者焦虑的可行性和有效性:方法: 患者完成焦虑视觉模拟量表(Visual Analog Scale for Anxiety)的修订版,以自我报告实施前和实施后的焦虑情况。患者和护士完成可行性调查:结果:患者表示使用加重毯后减轻了焦虑,并认为加重毯能起到安慰和舒缓的作用。超过 90% 的受访患者同意或非常同意毯子很舒适、不太重、容易穿戴,而且不会干扰护理或他们自己的活动。护士们对毯子的易用性和符合感染控制标准给予了高度评价。
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引用次数: 0
Incorporating Music Therapy With Acupuncture in Managing Cancer Pain at an Acupuncture Practice. 在针灸诊所将音乐疗法与针灸相结合治疗癌症疼痛。
IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.1188/24.CJON.305-312
Jessica Latchman, Liem Q Le, Anthony McGuire

Background: Complementary and alternative medicine encompasses various nonpharmacologic interventions for managing pain, such as acupuncture and music therapy. Few studies have combined these two interventions in the management of cancer-related pain.

Objectives: The purpose of this evidence-based project was to compare acupuncture-only therapy versus dual therapy (acupuncture and music therapy) on pain intensity scores in patients with cancer.

Methods: This evidence-based project included 102 participants at a private acupuncture practice. One group had acupuncture only for six weeks, and another had six weeks of acupuncture and music therapy. The Numeric Pain Rating Scale was used to assess pain before and after the interventions.

Findings: Findings showed that both groups had clinically and statistically significant improvements in pain intensity scores. Although a significant difference was not noted between the two groups, acupuncture and music therapy were each found to be effective for managing cancer-related pain.

背景:补充和替代医学包括各种非药物治疗疼痛的干预措施,如针灸和音乐疗法。很少有研究将这两种干预措施结合起来治疗癌症相关疼痛:本循证项目旨在比较单纯针灸疗法和双重疗法(针灸和音乐疗法)对癌症患者疼痛强度评分的影响:该循证项目包括一家私人针灸诊所的 102 名参与者。其中一组只进行了为期六周的针灸治疗,另一组进行了为期六周的针灸和音乐治疗。采用数字疼痛评分量表评估干预前后的疼痛情况:研究结果表明,两组患者的疼痛强度评分在临床和统计学上都有显著改善。虽然两组之间没有发现明显差异,但针灸和音乐疗法对控制癌症相关疼痛都很有效。
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引用次数: 0
How Can the Impact of Cancer Create Positive Change? 癌症的影响如何带来积极变化?
IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 Nursing Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.1188/24.CJON.336
Marloe Esch

When something is impactful, we say that it alters us, touches us, changes us. We say that it has had a great influence on our lives. This, too, is true of my experience. Although I had been caring for others as an oncology n.

当一件事具有影响力时,我们会说它改变了我们,触动了我们,改变了我们。我们说,它对我们的生活产生了巨大的影响。我的经历也是如此。虽然我作为一名肿瘤科医生,一直在照顾他人,但我的生活并没有因此而改变。
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期刊
Clinical journal of oncology nursing
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