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Analysis of Important Factors Influencing Psychological Capital Based on Numerical Simulation Technology 基于数值模拟技术的心理资本影响因素分析
Kao Gao, Minhuan Nian, Yanhan Cheng
Previous economic literature on poverty alleviation effect has systematically studied the role of infrastructure, financial capital, human capital and social capital, neglecting the important factor of positive psychology, which leads to the ambiguous understanding of poverty alleviation mechanism and effect. This paper takes psychological capital as a positive element of poverty alleviation incorporating into the classic choice framework, and explores the effect of psychological capital in poverty alleviation from two as-pects: its efficiency of poverty alleviation and inhibiting returning to poverty by theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. The results show that: firstly, psychological capital has positive feedback with poverty alleviation efforts and production benefits: more of psychological capital, the higher the level of savings and investment, forming a positive virtuous cycle. Secondly, psychological capital is conducive to improving the efficiency of poverty alleviation: the higher the level of psychological capital, the shorter the time of poverty alleviation required by the same material conditions, and the more probability of poverty alleviation under the same risk impact. Thirdly, psychological capital is beneficial to restrain the households that have been lifted out of poverty from returning to poverty when encounter risk shocks: the higher level of psychological capital and lower elasticity of psychological capital accumulation are beneficial to improve the probability of poverty alleviation of poor households. The combination of the two can more effectively inhibit returning to poverty.
以往关于扶贫效果的经济学文献系统地研究了基础设施、金融资本、人力资本和社会资本的作用,忽视了积极心理这一重要因素,导致对扶贫机制和效果的认识较为模糊。本文将心理资本作为扶贫的积极因素纳入经典选择框架,通过理论分析和数值模拟,从心理资本的扶贫效率和抑制返贫两个方面探讨了心理资本在扶贫中的作用。研究结果表明:第一,心理资本与扶贫力度和生产效益存在正反馈关系:心理资本越多,储蓄和投资水平越高,形成良性循环;其次,心理资本有利于提高扶贫效率:心理资本水平越高,同等物质条件下所需的扶贫时间越短,同等风险冲击下的扶贫概率越大。第三,心理资本有利于约束已脱贫农户在遭遇风险冲击时返贫:较高的心理资本水平和较低的心理资本积累弹性有利于提高贫困户脱贫的概率。两者的结合可以更有效地抑制返贫。
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引用次数: 0
Data-driven Anomaly Detection and Forewarning Based on Grey Prediction Model 基于灰色预测模型的数据驱动异常检测与预警
L. Tan, J. Xu, Hui Huang, B. Deng
Abstract: Among the endeavors towards high-quality development of manufacturing enterprises, the most fundamental bottom line is to ensure safety and prevent risks, and the data generated in manufacturing processes reflects potential risks in real time. Therefore, in this paper, through the case analysis of the time series data recorded by the equipment in the factory, the possible types of risks are obtained. The extent of deviation of exceptional value is acquired by fitting the normal data to indicate the degree of anomaly of the equipment. The paper proceeds to the building of a grey prediction model based on the model to predict the situation in the next hour, and then residual diagnostics and class ratio dispersion diagnostics are carried out to test the accuracy of that prediction, and the sensitivity analysis and overall evaluation on the prediction are made.
摘要:在制造企业实现高质量发展的过程中,最根本的底线是确保安全,防范风险,而制造过程中产生的数据实时反映了潜在风险。因此,本文通过对工厂内设备记录的时间序列数据进行案例分析,得出可能存在的风险类型。异常值的偏差程度是通过拟合正常数据来表示设备的异常程度。本文在此基础上建立灰色预测模型,对未来一小时的情况进行预测,然后进行残差诊断和类比弥散诊断,检验预测的准确性,并对预测进行敏感性分析和综合评价。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Reform Direction of General Education and Professional Education Cooperative Education in the View of New Business 新业务视角下通识教育与专业合作教育改革方向研究
Zeqiang Zhang, Hao Wu, Bo Xu
In order to train high-quality talents needed by current economic development, local application-oriented colleges and universities make efforts to speed up the reform of education and teaching. In particular, the reform of general education and professional teaching in colleges and universities has created a good situation in which both general education and professional teaching can co-educate people. This paper analyses the relationship between general education and professional education in collaboration from a philosophical point of view, and puts forward the reform ideas of constructing the course system, the course construction and the faculty ("Three in One") in order to improve the quality of collaborative education.
为培养适应当前经济发展需要的高素质人才,地方应用型高校努力加快教育教学改革。特别是高校通识教育与专业教学的改革,创造了通识教育与专业教学共同育人的良好局面。本文从哲学的角度分析了通识教育与专业合作教育的关系,提出了构建课程体系、课程建设和师资队伍“三位一体”的改革思路,以提高合作教育的质量。
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引用次数: 1
The Classification of Gene Sequencer Based on Machine Learning 基于机器学习的基因测序器分类
Jie Yang, Yong Cao
Abstract: Biological sequencing plays a very important role in life science, especially with the improvement of sequencing technology and the development of sequencing instruments, and a large number of biological sequencing quality data are produced every day. Because of different sequencers, the quality of sequencing is different. In the process of sequencing quality control, the model of sequencer can be deduced according to the quality of gene sequence. Therefore, in this paper, five sequencers of Illumina HiSeq series, Illumina HiSeq 2000, Illumina HiSeq 2500, Illumina HiSeq 3000, Illumina HiSeq 4000 and Illumina HiSeq XTen, are selected as the classification objects. Firstly, the sequencing quality data of the five sequencers are preprocessed. Then, the classification model is trained by three machine learning algorithms: decision tree, logistic regression and support vector machine. The experimental results show that the accuracy rates of the three machine learning algorithms are 96.67%, 97.50% and 97.50% respectively. These algorithms are very good to solve the problem of using biological sequencing data quality to classify sequencer.
摘要:生物测序在生命科学中占有非常重要的地位,尤其是随着测序技术的提高和测序仪器的发展,每天都会产生大量的生物测序质量数据。由于测序仪的不同,测序的质量也不同。在测序质量控制过程中,可以根据基因序列的质量推导出测序器的模型。因此,本文选择Illumina HiSeq系列的5台测序仪,Illumina HiSeq 2000、Illumina HiSeq 2500、Illumina HiSeq 3000、Illumina HiSeq 4000和Illumina HiSeq XTen作为分类对象。首先,对5台测序仪的测序质量数据进行预处理。然后,通过决策树、逻辑回归和支持向量机三种机器学习算法对分类模型进行训练。实验结果表明,三种机器学习算法的准确率分别为96.67%、97.50%和97.50%。这些算法很好地解决了利用生物测序数据质量对测序器进行分类的问题。
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引用次数: 0
Research on university curriculum group construction system based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model 基于模糊综合评价模型的高校课程群建设体系研究
Li Ting
Abstract: At present, with the rapid development of application-oriented university and general education, College Chinese, as a very important general education course, is often excluded in colleges and universities. Its marginalization in practical teaching is contrary to its importance in theoretical sense. In this paper, on the premise of reviewing the domestic and foreign studies on general education and combining college Chinese, the comprehensive evaluation model was used to investigate the current situation of college Chinese, and a teaching quality evaluation index system based on the characteristics of application-oriented universities was proposed. Through the application of fuzzy mathematics theory, the evaluation model of teacher teaching quality based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation was constructed, so as to realize the quantitative description of teacher teaching quality evaluation by combining qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis. The results of this study provide more scientific and objective basis for comprehensive evaluation of teachers' teaching level.
摘要:当前,随着应用型大学和通识教育的快速发展,大学语文作为一门非常重要的通识教育课程,在高校中往往被排除在外。它在实践教学中的边缘化与其在理论意义上的重要性是相反的。本文在回顾国内外通识教育研究的前提下,结合大学语文,运用综合评价模型对大学语文教学现状进行调查,提出了基于应用型大学特点的大学语文教学质量评价指标体系。运用模糊数学理论,构建基于模糊综合评价的教师教学质量评价模型,实现定性分析与定量分析相结合,对教师教学质量评价进行定量描述。本研究结果为教师教学水平的综合评价提供了更为科学、客观的依据。
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引用次数: 0
Construction of value creation index system of dual-channel supply chain 双渠道供应链价值创造指标体系的构建
Hui Ye, Xiaolan Hu, Meiping Xie
This article analyzes the main body of the dual-channel supply chain value creation, based on the summary of the existing literature, defines the value creation of the online and offline dual-channel supply chain from three measurement dimensions, and divides the 15 measurement elements into hierarchical levels, find the path of influence between different elements, and provide a theoretical basis for the integration of the dual-channel supply chain.
本文分析了双渠道供应链价值创造的主体,在总结现有文献的基础上,从三个测量维度对线上和线下双渠道供应链的价值创造进行了界定,并将15个测量要素划分为层次层次,寻找不同要素之间的影响路径,为双渠道供应链的整合提供理论依据。
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引用次数: 0
The Selection and Evaluation of automotive Distributors Based on AHP-TOPSIS in the Internet era 互联网时代基于AHP-TOPSIS的汽车经销商选择与评价
Wang Xiuli
Combined with the influence of the Internet on the current automobile channels of China, and based on the AHP-TOPSIS research method, a multi-level automobile distributor selection and evaluation model is constructed. The method is carried out through an example of a large automobile manufacturer choosing a distributor Validation. Thereby the method is confirmed the feasibility, operability, and guiding value of the method in the context of the high-quality development of the automotive industry in the new era.
结合互联网对中国现有汽车渠道的影响,基于AHP-TOPSIS研究方法,构建了多层次的汽车经销商选择与评价模型。通过某大型汽车制造企业选择经销商的实例,对该方法进行了验证。从而证实了该方法在新时代汽车工业高质量发展背景下的可行性、可操作性和指导价值。
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引用次数: 0
Study about Intelligent Aviation Innovation Service Based on Artificial Intelligence Technology 基于人工智能技术的智能航空创新服务研究
Jiang Yun, Xiong Youyuan
With the continuous development and advancement of science and technology, artificial intelligence has developed into various industries, and the service industry is constantly integrating with artificial intelligence. Based on the research and analysis of traditional item-based collaborative filtering algorithms, this paper summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of existing recommendation algorithms, and proposes a co-occurrence matrix calculation based on decision tree learning algorithm. The algorithm mainly combines the calculation of the co-present value and the actual situation of civil aviation airports with the decision tree learning algorithm, and considers the influence of factors such as the age, gender, current operating time and current temperature of airport passengers on the browsing time of airport passengers, and then on the airport. The type of passenger browsing time is predicted to realize the optimization of the co-occurrence matrix.
随着科学技术的不断发展和进步,人工智能已经发展到各个行业,服务业也在不断与人工智能融合。在对传统的基于项目的协同过滤算法进行研究和分析的基础上,总结了现有推荐算法的优缺点,提出了一种基于决策树学习的共现矩阵计算算法。该算法主要将民航机场共现值与实际情况的计算与决策树学习算法相结合,考虑机场旅客的年龄、性别、当前运行时间、当前温度等因素对机场旅客浏览时间的影响,进而对机场的影响。对乘客浏览时间类型进行预测,实现共现矩阵的优化。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis And Research on The Influencing Factors of Cultural Education In Applied Universities 应用型大学文化教育影响因素分析与研究
J. Lv, Huaiyuan Liu, Siyin Li
Abstract: As an important content of general education, cultural education plays an important role in the cultivation of applied talents in application-oriented universities and is the key to the cultivation of high-quality applied talents. In order to clarify the current situation of cultural education in application-oriented universities and find out the factors that affect cultural education, this paper conducted a questionnaire survey among 1783 college students, and used the methods of variance analysis and multiple linear regression analysis in SPSS statistical analysis software to make a quantitative analysis of the questionnaire data. Through the analysis, on the basis of clarifying the influencing factors of cultural education in application-oriented universities, some instructive suggestions are provided to guide the development of cultural education in the future.
摘要:文化教育作为通识教育的重要内容,在应用型大学应用型人才的培养中起着重要的作用,是培养高素质应用型人才的关键。为了弄清应用型高校文化教育的现状,找出影响文化教育的因素,本文对1783名大学生进行了问卷调查,运用SPSS统计分析软件中的方差分析和多元线性回归分析的方法,对问卷数据进行定量分析。通过分析,在厘清应用型大学文化教育影响因素的基础上,提出了指导未来应用型大学文化教育发展的指导性建议。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Quality Evaluation of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education in Applied Universities based on Analytic Hierarchy Process 基于层次分析法的应用型高校创新创业教育质量评价研究
Chujian Guo
Abstract: The goal of application universities is to cultivate application-oriented talents with applicability, practicality and innovation. Therefore, college students' innovation and entrepreneurship is an extremely important course in applied universities. The quality of innovation and entrepreneurship course is the result of many influences. According to the characteristics of application universities, this paper first constructs the quality evaluation index system of innovation and entrepreneurship education, then uses analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to determine the weight of each index, and finally establishes a comprehensive evaluation model of innovation and entrepreneurship education quality in application universities. This model can be used to evaluate the quality of innovation and entrepreneurship education in application universities.
摘要:应用型大学的目标是培养应用性强、实践性强、创新性强的应用型人才。因此,大学生创新创业是应用型大学的一门极其重要的课程。创新创业课程的质量是多方面影响的结果。本文根据应用型大学的特点,首先构建了创新创业教育质量评价指标体系,然后运用层次分析法确定各指标的权重,最后建立了应用型大学创新创业教育质量综合评价模型。该模型可用于评价应用型大学创新创业教育质量。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the 2021 4th International Conference on E-Business, Information Management and Computer Science
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