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Usefulness of scientific research in Homeopathy 科学研究在顺势疗法中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-12-27 DOI: 10.51910/ijhdr.v22i2.1348
Francisco Eizayaga, Adalberto von Ancken, Adriana Ceballos, Veronica Bergstein, Carolina Aguilar, Marcela Junin, Bruna Nambu, L. Bonamin
Introduction: Homeopathy is being questioned mostly in developed countries, despite the growing body of basic and clinical research with positive results. Even though many meta-analyses show positive findings, there is an urge for large clinical studies to improve the perception that there is an effect. To test the awareness of homeopaths in the research needs, a survey was developed asking about usefulness, and everyday use of research findings. Methods: The respondents were identified by the degree of academic study, age, experience, kind of practice, region of practice, and scientific background. To understand the predominant thoughts, questions were asked to define whether Homeopathy should be considered and studied as science if the homeopath regularly reads scientific papers, and of what kind. Also, the definition of which kind of literature contributes the most to ameliorating the quality of medical attention, the usefulness of basic and clinical research, the source of the research budget, and the priorities for future research. The forms were created in Spanish and Portuguese, and distributed by email, mostly in South America during July and part of August 2023. Results: A total of 463 responses were analyzed. More than 90% of the respondents were practicing homeopaths and 209 were MDs, 64% participated in a scientific study in the past. When asked about developing homeopathy, 50% preferred clinical research, 19% meta-analysis, 11% basic research, 11% HPT and 6% clinical verification.  Funding should be provided by public institutions, Universities, and pharmaceutical companies. When asked about prescribing 76% relied on experience transmitted by masters, 66% on their own experience, and 48% on clinical research. Clinical research was found useful in 88% of the sample. There was no clear response when asked about sources for improving clinical practice. Conclusion: Homeopaths are informed about scientific research but have no clear perception of how it may improve clinical practice.
导言: 顺势疗法主要在发达国家受到质疑,尽管越来越多的基础和临床研究取得了积极成果。尽管许多荟萃分析显示了积极的研究结果,但人们仍希望开展大型临床研究,以提高人们对顺势疗法效果的认识。为了测试顺势疗法者对研究需求的认识,我们开展了一项调查,询问研究结果的有用性和日常使用情况。 调查方法 根据学历、年龄、经验、执业种类、执业地区和科学背景确定受访者。为了解受访者的主要想法,我们提出了一些问题,以确定顺势疗法是否应被视为科学并作为科学进行研究,如果顺势疗法医师经常阅读科学论文,以及阅读何种科学论文。此外,还界定了哪类文献最有助于改善医疗质量、基础和临床研究的效用、研究预算的来源以及未来研究的优先事项。表格以西班牙语和葡萄牙语制作,并通过电子邮件发送,主要于 2023 年 7 月和 8 月的部分时间在南美洲分发。 结果: 共分析了 463 份回复。超过 90% 的受访者是执业顺势疗法医师,209 人是医学博士,64% 的受访者曾参与过科学研究。当被问及顺势疗法的发展时,50% 的人倾向于临床研究,19% 的人倾向于荟萃分析,11% 的人倾向于基础研究,11% 的人倾向于 HPT,6% 的人倾向于临床验证。 资金应由公共机构、大学和制药公司提供。当被问及处方问题时,76%的人依赖于大师传授的经验,66%的人依赖于自己的经验,48%的人依赖于临床研究。88%的样本认为临床研究有用。当被问及改进临床实践的来源时,没有明确的回答。 结论 顺势疗法医师了解科学研究,但对科学研究如何改善临床实践没有明确的认识。
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引用次数: 0
Revisiting the Homoeopathic approach to Osteoarthritis- A Review 重新审视治疗骨关节炎的同种疗法--综述
Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.51910/ijhdr.v22icf.1313
Dr.Parth Aphale, Shashank Dokania, Dr Dharmendra Sharma
Introduction: Leading the world towards disability and prolonged sufferings, osteoarthritis (OA) multiplies the number of cases to about 113.25% over a decade. Healthcare services of developing nations are knocked down with flooding patients only to understand that the patient has to undergo palliative treatment for his entire life. Homoeopathic principles are way beyond palliation, a much reliable approach on the lines of minimum doses in treating OA. Objective: This article reviews the variable conditions associated with OA and the adverse effects these conditions can have on patients. 7 studies have been reviewed in this article and the effects of Homoeopathic attenuations on OA patients have been studied. Methods: Parameters including oxidant stress, physiotherapy, analog scales, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) score, erythrocyte lipid peroxidation (LP) and Superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels and Activities of Daily living (ADL) have been compared and results have been outlined before and after treatment with homoeopathic ultra high dilutions. Results: Clinical analysis and statistical data verifies improved WOMAC score, reduction in stiffness and pain in the joints, reduction in marginal deposition of osteocytes, erythrocyte LP and SOD levels post treatment with homoeopathic remedies.         
导言:骨关节炎(OA)是导致世界残疾和长期痛苦的疾病,在过去十年中,其发病率成倍增长,达到约 113.25%。发展中国家的医疗服务被大量涌入的患者击倒,而患者却不得不终生接受姑息治疗。同种疗法的原理远远超出了姑息治疗的范畴,它是一种治疗 OA 的可靠方法,采用的是最小剂量疗法。目的:本文回顾了与 OA 相关的各种情况,以及这些情况可能对患者产生的不良影响。本文回顾了 7 项研究,并研究了同种异体疗法对 OA 患者的影响。方法:比较了氧化应激、物理治疗、模拟量表、西安大略和麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎指数(WOMAC)评分、红细胞脂质过氧化物(LP)和超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)水平以及日常生活活动(ADL)等参数,并概述了使用同种疗法超高稀释液治疗前后的结果。结果:临床分析和统计数据证实,使用同种疗法治疗后,WOMAC 评分提高,关节僵硬和疼痛减轻,骨细胞边缘沉积减少,红细胞 LP 和 SOD 水平降低。
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引用次数: 0
Homeopathic Treatment of snakebite in dog – case report 狗被蛇咬伤的顺势疗法--病例报告
Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.51910/ijhdr.v22i2.1333
Silvia Helena Fernandes Alves, C. Coelho, Adalberto von Ancken, Cintia Regina Fabbrini
Snakebite accidents are very common nearby forest areas. The majority of these incidents are caused by snakes of the genus Bothrops, which comprises over 45 species distributed in Central and South America. These snakes usually hunt small mammals and lizards at dusk. Snakebites from this genus generally occur in the head, limbs, and neck regions. Bothrops snakes are considered aggressive animals, characterized by inverted "V" markings along their bodies, triangular heads, smooth tails, and length ranging from 0.5m to 2m. They exhibit color variations of brown, green, and gray. Bothrops venom has necrotic, coagulating, vasculotoxic, and nephrotoxic effects, which can cause extensive necrosis at the bite site, tissue loss, and limb dysfunction, sometimes resulting in amputation. The bitten animal may experience prostration, tachypnea, localized edema and pain, petechiae, hemorrhages, and extensive necrotic areas. Hematuria, hypotension, pulmonary edema, and even death, as well as various laboratory abnormalities, may also occur. The case reported herein was attended at a veterinary clinic in Campos Altos, Minas Gerais, Brazil. It involved a mixed-breed female dog, 3 years old, weighing 4.5 kg, which had been bitten by a Bothrops snake approximately 90 minutes before. The animal presented edema and pain at the site of the bite (pelvic limb), as well as tachycardia. At once, it was administered intravenous polyvalent antiophidic serum, dexamethasone, serum, furosemide, tramadol, and ceftriaxone (antibiotic). Local treatment included corticosteroid and antibiotic ointment dressings. The animal remained stable, but after 24 hours, an extensive area with edema, hematoma, bleeding, and early necrosis at the bite site was observed, worsening with each passing hour. After 48 hours, therapy with Bothrops CH6 (5 globules every 8 hours) was initiated to reduce local effects (edema, hemorrhage, and necrosis). The animal showed rapid improvement in the appearance of the lesion, and after 5 days of treatment, there was no longer edema or bleeding, only a circumscribed cutaneous injury, which was managed with local dressings (cleaning and healing ointment). The animal recovered well without any sequelae.
被蛇咬伤的事故在林区附近非常常见。这些事故大多是由分布在中美洲和南美洲的超过 45 个种类的双尾蛇属蛇造成的。这些蛇通常在黄昏时捕食小型哺乳动物和蜥蜴。该蛇属的蛇咬伤一般发生在头部、四肢和颈部。双齿蛇被认为是具有攻击性的动物,其特征是身体上有倒 "V "形斑纹,头部呈三角形,尾部光滑,体长在 0.5 米到 2 米之间。它们的颜色有棕色、绿色和灰色。两栖类毒液具有坏死、凝固、血管毒性和肾毒性作用,可导致咬伤部位大面积坏死、组织损失和肢体功能障碍,有时甚至导致截肢。被咬伤的动物可能会出现虚脱、呼吸急促、局部水肿和疼痛、瘀斑、出血和大面积坏死。还可能出现血尿、低血压、肺水肿,甚至死亡以及各种实验室异常。本文报告的病例发生在巴西米纳斯吉拉斯州坎波斯阿尔托斯的一家兽医诊所。这是一只混血雌性犬,3 岁,体重 4.5 千克,大约 90 分钟前被一条 Bothrops 蛇咬伤。咬伤部位(骨盆肢体)出现水肿和疼痛,并伴有心动过速。医生立即为它静脉注射了多价抗蛇毒血清、地塞米松、血清、呋塞米、曲马多和头孢曲松(抗生素)。局部治疗包括皮质类固醇和抗生素软膏敷料。动物的病情保持稳定,但 24 小时后,观察到咬伤部位出现大面积水肿、血肿、出血和早期坏死,且每过一小时情况就会恶化。48 小时后,开始使用 Bothrops CH6(每 8 小时 5 球)治疗,以减轻局部影响(水肿、出血和坏死)。治疗 5 天后,动物的皮损外观迅速得到改善,不再出现水肿或出血,仅有一圈皮肤损伤,局部包扎(清洁和愈合软膏)后即可处理。动物恢复良好,没有留下任何后遗症。
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引用次数: 0
Existence of original drug molecules in ultra high dilutions 超高稀释液中存在原始药物分子
Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.51910/ijhdr.v22i2.1339
Dr Sanjib Chattopadhyay
Abstract:   Background: Some workers postulated that homeopathic medicines have got some alterations of hydrogen bonded network in water molecules for their activity, but according to others the original drug molecule remains present as nanoparticles. Objective: To prove experimentally whether traces of medicine molecules are present in ultra high dilution and determine its apparent cause. Materials and Methods: To detect existence of Copper ion in 5 ultra high dilutions (6c, 30c, 200c, 1000c and 10000c) in Cuprum metallicum were subjected to Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry. An experiment was also set up to determine how one can obtain trails of original molecules in highly diluted solutions beyond Avogadro’s limit where a solution of copper sulfate was successively diluted decimally in three different ways: NSW (Non-”Succussed” Water), SW(“Succussed” Water), SWE (“Succussed” Water with 50% ethanol) and was studied by UV-Vis Spectrophotometer. Result: Existence of a Copper ion was found asymptotically decreasing through all the five dilutions. In the second experiment it was observed that in case of NSW solution the Optical Density (OD) reaches to non-detectable (ND) range earlier, but for SW and SWE later. Conclusion: Some sorts of non-homogeneity established in “succussed” alcoholic dilutions due to fall of dielectric constant. With the increase of dilution more proportion of solute molecules in the form of nanoparticles covered by solvent layers become transferred to the next serial dilution. Drugs, tightly packed by ethanol (‘nanoparticles’) easily enter inside cell, bring symptoms to the “provers” and cure patients as well when applied in minute dose.
摘要:背景:一些研究者推测顺势疗法药物的活性是通过改变水分子中的氢键网络实现的,但另一些研究者则认为原始药物分子仍然以纳米颗粒的形式存在。目的通过实验证明超高稀释液中是否存在微量药物分子,并确定其明显原因。材料和方法:用原子吸收分光光度法检测金属铜的 5 个超高稀释度(6c、30c、200c、1000c 和 10000c)中铜离子的存在。为了确定如何在超过阿伏加德罗极限的高度稀释溶液中获得原始分子的踪迹,还进行了一项实验:NSW(非 "琥珀 "水)、SW("琥珀 "水)、SWE(含 50%乙醇的 "琥珀 "水),并用紫外可见分光光度计进行研究。结果:发现铜离子在所有五个稀释液中都呈渐近递减趋势。在第二次实验中观察到,NSW 溶液的光密度(OD)较早达到不可检测(ND)的范围,而 SW 和 SWE 则较晚。结论由于介电常数的下降,"琥珀 "酒精稀释液中出现了某种不均匀性。随着稀释度的增加,更多被溶剂层覆盖的纳米颗粒形式的溶质分子会转移到下一个系列稀释液中。被乙醇紧紧包裹的药物("纳米颗粒")很容易进入细胞内部,给 "验证者 "带来症状,并且在使用微小剂量时也能治愈病人。
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引用次数: 0
Baryta Carbonica homeopathic therapy for bronchopneumonia in a dog with megaesophagus 碳酸钡顺势疗法治疗患有巨型食道的狗的支气管肺炎
Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.51910/ijhdr.v22i2.1350
Maria Luiza de Sousa Barbosa, C. de Paula Coelho, Adalberto von Ancken
Acquired megaesophagus is a disease characterized by esophageal dilation resulting from reduced or absent esophageal motility and may be caused by myasthenia gravis. Treatment for the diagnosis of megaesophagus is palliative, but the bronchopneumopathy condition was quickly reversed with the use of Baryta Carbonica, demonstrating the effectiveness of homeopathic therapy.
获得性巨型食管是一种以食管运动减弱或消失导致食管扩张为特征的疾病,可能由重症肌无力引起。诊断为巨型食道炎的治疗是姑息性的,但使用碳化钡后支气管肺炎病情很快得到逆转,这证明了顺势疗法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Complementary homeopathic therapy in the treatment of sleep bruxism 治疗睡眠磨牙症的辅助顺势疗法
Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.51910/ijhdr.v22i2.1299
L. Mourão, V. Motta, Antônio Canabarro, D. Cataldo, R. Nardy
Bruxism is described as an orofacial parafunction that affects children and adults characterized by the habit of grinding or clench our teeth, with complex and multifactorial etiology, as well as your diagnosis and control. Can be considered centric when the habit of squeezing the teeth occurs semi-conscious and action is called day or Vigil (BV) and eccentric when the gnashing of teeth and unconscious action called Nightcrawler or (BS). Like homeopathy (H) aims to restore the balance of the vital energy of the patient allowing the motion of the body's healing the objective of this research was to evaluate the efficacy of homeopathic medicines (Cimex lectularius and Matricaria chamomilla), concurrent with the conventional therapy for an alternative in the control of bruxism. Material and methods the sample was constituted of 60 patients with different social backgrounds, of both genders aged from 18 to 60 years who responded to questionnaires and passed through oral clinical examination with positive response to bruxism.   Were divided into test group (GT) 30 subjects treated with interoclusais acrylic plates associated with homeopathic medicines and the control group (GC) 30 individuals have used interoclusais plates more placebo ( homeopathic medicines without the active) for a total period of 06 (six) months, were evaluated monthly for checking the reduction of signs and symptoms of bruxism. Was concluded the effectiveness of homeopathic therapy as an adjunct to conventional treatment with interoclusais board, easing pain disorders and dental damage caused by bruxism.
磨牙症被描述为一种影响儿童和成人的口面部副功能,其特点是习惯性磨牙或紧咬牙齿,病因复杂且多因素,以及您的诊断和控制。当挤压牙齿的习惯发生半意识和行动被称为日或守夜(BV)和偏心时咬牙切齿和无意识的行动称为夜行者或(BS)时,可以考虑居中。本研究的目的是评估顺势疗法药物(Cimex lectularius 和 Matricaria chamomilla)的疗效,同时采用传统疗法作为控制磨牙症的替代疗法。材料和方法 样本由 60 名年龄在 18 至 60 岁之间、具有不同社会背景的男女患者组成,他们回答了调查问卷并通过了口腔临床检查,对磨牙症有积极反应。 他们被分为试验组(GT)和对照组(GC),试验组的 30 名受试者使用了与顺势疗法药物相关的丙烯酸间氯酯板,对照组的 30 名受试者则使用了更多的安慰剂(不含活性成分的顺势疗法药物),共使用了 06(6)个月,每月接受一次评估,以检查磨牙症体征和症状的减轻情况。最后得出结论,顺势疗法作为使用interoclusais板进行常规治疗的辅助手段,能有效缓解磨牙症引起的疼痛紊乱和牙齿损伤。
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引用次数: 0
Solvatochromic dyes as a tool for tracking homeopathic complex activity in water reservoirs of a spring park in Brazil: Physicochemical implications 以溶解变色染料为工具,跟踪巴西一个泉水公园水库中的顺势疗法复合体活动:物理化学影响
Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.51910/ijhdr.v22i2.1303
Nathalia Salles Scortegagna de Medeiros, S. Frana, Mônica Filomena Souza, Ivana Barbosa Suffredini, Steven J. Cartwright, Leoni Villano Bonamin
Introduction: Solvatochromic dyes seem to act as physicochemical markers of homeopathic medicines. Herein, methylene violet was selected from a pilot study to identify the homeopathic complex (Arnica montana 30 cH, Phosphorus 30 cH, Arsenicum album 30 cH, Ignatia amara 30 cH, and Staphysagria 30 cH) designed to be used in the Nascentes do Rio Taquari at IMASUL Environment Institute of Mato Grosso do Sul = Brazil) request, intending to facilitate the ecosystem's bioresilience after being burned down in September 2020. Brazil has no legal restrictions on using dynamized products in the natural environment. Methods: the complex was prepared in ethanol 30% and soaked in biodegradable inert gel (calcium acetate) set at nine strategic points in the park. Water samples were harvested from each point at different times, before and after the insertion of the devices. Then, they were filtered through a 0.22 Micra mesh filter for sterilization and frozen. For analysis, 1 cH potencies of each thawed water sample were prepared using 30% ethanol as solvent. The ready-made samples were submitted (or not) to a magnetic field (2400G average) for 15 minutes, whose flow was generated from a neodymium magnet (5.08 cm x 5.08 cm x 12.7 mm) isolated from any other electromagnetic influence. Soon, after magnetizing, samples were added 1:60 into methylene violet dye, prepared in water pH=4.0, in microplates, and read in an ELISA reader at a wavelength of 598 nm. Controls were 30% ethanol, Ethylicum 1cH, and magnetized water. Statistical analysis was performed by the Shapiro-Wilk normality test and parametric or non-parametric ANOVA, with p≤0.05 considered significant. Results: Significant differences between the homeopathic complex and controls were seen when magnetized samples (p=0.0045). Instead, only one sample (point 2) without magnetization showed statistical significance (p≤0.05) from the controls. Conclusion: using solvatochromic dyes can be considered a good method to track the presence of the homeopathic complex in spring water, and the magnetization of samples seems to be an efficient tool to improve the method’s sensitivity.
导言:溶变色染料似乎是顺势疗法药物的理化标记。在此,亚甲基紫被选作一项试点研究的对象,用于识别顺势疗法复方(山金车30 cH、磷30 cH、砒霜30 cH、枳实30 cH和葡萄30 cH),该复方将用于南马托格罗索(Mato Grosso do Sul = Brazil)IMASUL环境研究所的Nascentes do Rio Taquari,以促进生态系统在2020年9月被烧毁后的生物恢复能力。巴西对在自然环境中使用动力产品没有法律限制。方法:用 30% 的乙醇制备复合物,并将其浸泡在可生物降解的惰性凝胶(醋酸钙)中,设置在公园的九个战略点上。在插入装置前后的不同时间,从每个点采集水样。然后,用 0.22 Micra 网眼过滤器进行过滤消毒并冷冻。分析时,使用 30% 的乙醇作为溶剂,对每个解冻的水样制备 1 cH 的效价。将制备好的样品置于(或不置于)磁场(平均 2400G)中 15 分钟,磁场由钕磁铁(5.08 厘米 x 5.08 厘米 x 12.7 毫米)产生,与其他电磁影响隔绝。磁化后不久,将样品按 1:60 的比例加入微孔板中的亚甲基紫染料(在 pH=4.0 的水中制备),并在波长为 598 纳米的 ELISA 阅读器中读取。对照组为 30% 乙醇、乙醇 1cH 和磁化水。统计分析采用 Shapiro-Wilk 正态性检验和参数或非参数方差分析,以 p≤0.05 为显著。结果磁化样本时,顺势疗法复方与对照组之间存在显著差异(p=0.0045)。相反,只有一个未磁化的样本(点 2)与对照组相比具有统计学意义(p≤0.05)。结论:使用溶解变色染料可被视为跟踪泉水中顺势疗法复合物存在情况的好方法,而样品磁化似乎是提高该方法灵敏度的有效工具。
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引用次数: 0
Findings from Clinical, Historical, and Educational Research Conducted at the HOHM Foundation Office of Research 霍夫曼基金会研究办公室开展的临床、历史和教育研究结果
Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.51910/ijhdr.v22i2.1395
Alastair C. Gray, Denise Straiges
Background: This presentation provides an overview of the research work at HOHM Foundation and the most inspiring results from the last 5 years, highlighting important findings from our numerous published and ongoing research projects. Methods: HOHM Foundation officially launched its Office of Research (HOHM Research) in 2017 in keeping with the mission to enrich and support homeopathy, and an overarching aim to build infrastructure whereby rigorous outcomes-based research supports the deepening and expansion of the discipline of Homeopathy. Results: Recent peer-reviewed publications include five papers on the education of complementary and integrative medicine practitioners, as well as three observational case series of selected COVID-19 cases from the HHN Clinic. Additional papers based on the 5000+ dataset of acute cases from the Homeopathy Help Network (HHN) clinic are currently being prepared. From the Practitioner Generated Research Network (PGRN) – an organization promoting practice-based, patient-focused, practitioner-generated research that potentizes the profession of homeopathy and expands it into the larger scientific and integrative medical communities - a paper exploring attitudes to and uptake of repertory software in homeopathy clinical practice was published in Homeopathy in 2023. Current papers from the PGRN in the publication phase include an observational clinical case series using MYMOP 2017-20, and an observational clinical case series using MYCaW 2020-22 data, both collected from clients who attended the Academy of Homeopathy Education (AHE) chronic clinic. Other current research work focusses on artificial intelligence in Homeopathy, on the characteristics, demographics and perceptions of users of homeopathy in the US, the 2022 North American homeopathy education surveys, the 2023 North American workforce survey, and a clinical trial on Homeopathy in the management of Silicosis taking place in Brazil. Discussion: HOHM Research produces robust, relevant publications, and bring awareness of the effectiveness of homeopathy through real-world, outcomes-based research, focusing on clinical, historical, and educational research outputs.
背景:本演讲概述了HOHM基金会的研究工作以及过去5年中最具启发性的成果,重点介绍了我们众多已发表和正在进行的研究项目的重要发现。方法:HOHM 基金会于 2017 年正式成立了研究办公室(HOHM Research),其使命是丰富和支持顺势疗法,总体目标是建立基础设施,通过严格的成果研究支持顺势疗法学科的深化和扩展。成果:最近经同行评审发表的论文包括五篇关于补充和综合医学从业人员教育的论文,以及三篇观察性病例系列,这些病例来自 HHN 诊所的 COVID-19 精选病例。目前正在根据顺势疗法帮助网络(HHN)诊所的 5000 多个急性病例数据集准备其他论文。从业人员研究网络(PGRN)是一个促进以实践为基础、以患者为中心、由从业人员发起的研究的组织,旨在增强顺势疗法专业的潜力,并将其扩展到更大的科学界和综合医学界,该组织在《2023年顺势疗法》上发表了一篇论文,探讨了在顺势疗法临床实践中对剧目软件的态度和使用情况。目前处于发表阶段的PGRN论文包括使用MYMOP 2017-20数据的观察性临床病例系列,以及使用MYCaW 2020-22数据的观察性临床病例系列,这两篇论文都是从参加顺势疗法教育学院(AHE)慢性诊所的客户中收集的。目前的其他研究工作主要集中在顺势疗法中的人工智能,美国顺势疗法使用者的特征、人口统计学和认知,2022年北美顺势疗法教育调查,2023年北美劳动力调查,以及在巴西进行的顺势疗法治疗矽肺病的临床试验。讨论:HOHM Research出版了大量相关刊物,通过基于现实世界的成果研究,重点关注临床、历史和教育研究成果,提高人们对顺势疗法有效性的认识。
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引用次数: 0
Giardia nosode 30cH in the treatment of howler monkey (Alouatta guariba) with giardiasis in captivity in Brazil 贾第虫药膏 30cH 用于治疗巴西人工饲养的患有贾第虫病的吼猴(Alouatta guariba)
Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.51910/ijhdr.v22i2.1366
C. Coelho, Thaís Sanches, Mayra Frediani Frediani, Talita Risério, Francisco Conde, Sonia Pinheiro
The red howler monkey (Alouatta guariba) is an endemic primate of the Atlantic Forest, classified as vulnerable. They're susceptible to giardiasis, impacting human health and Alouatta genus conservation. Studies report parasite occurrence in wild and captive individuals. While asymptomatic infections are common in captivity, immunosuppression can lead to severe cases. São Paulo's Wildlife Division maintains a large captive population. To assess Giardia duodenalis presence, fecal samples were collected from 43 individuals in 17 enclosures over three days, totaling 153 examinations. Animals were asymptomatic, with some groups showing loose stools. Two processing methods (direct and Sheather) were used, followed by quantitative evaluation based on cysts per slide. Only one enclosure tested negative; others were rare (4), slight (8), or moderate (4). Despite being asymptomatic, treatment was chosen to prevent positive animals from spreading infection. Allopathic treatment was impractical due to enclosure size; homeopathic Giardia 30cH nosode was given via water and food for 15 days to 16 positive enclosures. Afterward, 144 fecal samples were reanalyzed over three days. Seven enclosures were negative, 8 were rare, one was slight, none were moderate. All had firm feces. Kruskal-Wallis test confirmed significant treatment (p=0.004). Giardia 30cH nosode reduced parasitism, environmental contamination, with easy administration and no stress/adverse effects.
红喉猴(Alouatta guariba)是大西洋森林特有的灵长类动物,被列为易危物种。它们很容易感染贾第虫病,影响人类健康和 Alouatta 属的保护。研究报告显示,寄生虫在野生和人工饲养的个体中均有发生。虽然人工饲养中无症状感染很常见,但免疫抑制可导致严重病例。圣保罗野生动物部饲养了大量圈养种群。为了评估动物体内是否存在贾第虫,我们在三天内收集了 17 个圈舍中 43 只动物的粪便样本,共进行了 153 次检查。动物无症状,部分群体粪便稀薄。采用了两种处理方法(直接法和 Sheather 法),然后根据每张玻片上的囊肿进行定量评估。只有一个箱体检测结果为阴性,其他箱体为罕见(4 个)、轻微(8 个)或中度(4 个)。尽管无症状,但还是选择了治疗,以防止阳性动物传播感染。由于圈舍太小,对症治疗不切实际;对 16 个阳性圈舍通过水和食物进行了为期 15 天的顺势疗法贾第虫 30cH nosode 治疗。之后,在三天内对 144 份粪便样本进行了重新分析。其中 7 只呈阴性,8 只罕见,1 只轻微,没有中度。所有圈舍的粪便都很结实。Kruskal-Wallis 检验证实治疗效果显著(P=0.004)。Giardia 30cH nosode 可减少寄生虫和环境污染,用药方便,无应激/不良反应。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative study of the action of dynamized forms of melatonin and lissotriton 褪黑素和利索曲通的作用比较研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.51910/ijhdr.v22i2.1361
Olga Borisovna Zhdanova, Pavel D. Biziaev, Elena B. Dunaeva, Olga V. Chasovskikh
The effect of dynamized forms of Melatonin 6 cH and Lissotriton 6 cH were studied in comparison. Melatonin and Lissotriton are universal stimulantors of regeneration. In animals, melatonin is a hormone regulating circadian rhythms, seasonal reproduction, and many other physiological functions. Lissotriton is the recrystallized and dinamized form of tissue of Lissotriton vulgares. Materials and methods. White laboratory one years old mice of the vivarium of KSMY received a dynamizing form of Melatonin 6 cH and Lissotriton 6 cH at a dose of 5 drops per 20 ml of water for 14 days. The 3-d group was a control. Results. The study showed the best structure of wool, hair and activity of rodents who took Melatonin 6 cH and Lissotriton 6 cH. The coat of the animal becomes bright, healthy and thick, many follicles are visible on histological slides of epidermis and derma (x80). The microscopic examination showed perfect adhering of the cuticle to the cortical layer. Also the forced swimming method confirmed that the dynamic form of Melatonin and Lissotriton increased the adaptability of the animals. Swimming time was 2.5 times longer (Melatonin) and 4 times longer (Lissotriton) compared to control groups.
对比研究了褪黑素 6 cH 和利索曲通 6 cH 的作用。褪黑激素和 Lissotriton 是促进再生的通用刺激物。在动物体内,褪黑激素是一种调节昼夜节律、季节性繁殖和许多其他生理功能的激素。Lissotriton 是 Lissotriton vulgares 组织的重结晶和二氨化形式。材料和方法一岁大的白色实验小鼠在韩国首尔海洋水产养殖场的活体饲养室中接受褪黑素 6 cH 和 Lissotriton 6 cH 的动态形式,剂量为每 20 毫升水中滴 5 滴,为期 14 天。3天组为对照组。结果显示研究表明,服用 Melatonin 6 cH 和 Lissotriton 6 cH 的啮齿动物的羊毛、毛发和活性结构最佳。动物的被毛变得光亮、健康和浓密,在表皮和真皮的组织学切片上可以看到许多毛囊(x80)。显微镜检查显示角质层与皮质层完美粘合。强迫游泳法也证实,动态形式的褪黑素和利索曲通提高了动物的适应能力。与对照组相比,游泳时间分别延长了 2.5 倍(Melatonin)和 4 倍(Lissotriton)。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of High Dilution Research - ISSN 1982-6206
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