Market economy: modern management theory and practice最新文献

{"title":"THEORETICAL MODEL OF DIGITALIZATION OF DOMESTIC BUSINESS INNOVATIONS","authors":"R. Yankovoi","doi":"10.18524/2413-9998.2023.1(53).288748","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18524/2413-9998.2023.1(53).288748","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes the tasks of the influence of digitalization on the productivity of domestic business innovations, that is, the application of digital technologies in different aspects of the business model. The key consequences of digitalization for business are determined: digitalization expands the scope of entrepreneurial opportunities, blurring different boundaries (surrounding products and services; defining industry sectors; which themselves define entrepreneurial opportunities); with digitalization, system products are becoming more and more modular, partly due to the general modularity of the product inherent in the combination of digital technologies. A theoretical model of digitalization of domestic business innovations has been developed and empirically verified, which provides for the proof of four hypotheses: M1 – wider application of digital technologies in business, which is associated with an increased tendency to experiment with innovations; M2 – increasing the intensity of experiments with business models associated with the best business indicators, taking into account that business efficiency will be the main goal of its activity and the tendency to focus on stakeholders in business, thanks to which innovative enterprises are created; M4 – the impact of the introduction of digital technologies on business efficiency and sustainability is partially mediated by the impact of the introduction of digital technologies on business innovation. We propose to test the effectiveness of the theoretical model by conducting a questionnaire interview consisting of five sections: 1) the history of the business and the entrepreneur; 2) business description; 3) business model and digitization; 4) stability indicators; 5) business performance. Hypotheses were tested using structural equation modeling using the \"sem\" command in Stata 12. Our analysis makes several important contributions to economic science. First, it is one of the relatively few studies to identify the links between digital technologies and business innovation, as well as performance and sustainability. The evidence provided in this study should inform the development of entrepreneurship and digitization policies. Secondly, the impact of digitalization on the effectiveness of domestic business has been proven. Third, we offer a theoretically grounded account of how and why digitalization should affect new business performance, thereby illuminating the mechanics of this important dynamic. Fourth, we introduce new and improved operational capabilities for business model experimentation, digital adoption of business models, and performance sustainability, facilitating further data collection in this area.","PeriodicalId":106242,"journal":{"name":"Market economy: modern management theory and practice","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE POST-INDUSTRIAL CONTEXT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE PRINCIPLES OF MANAGERIAL CONSTITUTIONALISM","authors":"E. Kuznietsov, Z. Kuznietsova","doi":"10.18524/2413-9998.2023.1(53).288738","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18524/2413-9998.2023.1(53).288738","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the problems of formation and development of the principles of managerial constitutionalism. The position on the need for research and practical implementation of the principles of managerial constitutionalism is presented. A list of principles of managerial (management) constitutionalism is offered. Features and strategic directions of development of this process are determined. The key parameters of each principle are analyzed with the definition of the main feature and features of their further practical implementation. The rationale for the necessity of the term \"managerial constitutionalism\" is presented. Special attention is paid to the consideration of the semantic dynamics of the process of formation and practical use of the ten basic principles of managerial constitutionalism. Attention is drawn to the need for systemic changes in the training of management personnel in the conditions of postmodern development of an innovative society. The importance of innovative dynamics in the personnel policy system in relation to each principle of managerial constitutionalism is shown. The objective necessity of fundamental and innovative training of managers is determined as a basis for their orientation towards the systematic development of the managerial profession. Approaches to the implementation of the principles of managerial constitutionalism in Ukraine are considered. The need to transform the professional qualities of management personnel with an emphasis on each principle of managerial constitutionalism is proven. Attention is focused on the need to develop socio-cultural indicators of management professionalization. The need to create conditions for the formation of the integral quality of the professional management system is proved. The position on the role of the managerial elite in the development of an innovative society is presented.","PeriodicalId":106242,"journal":{"name":"Market economy: modern management theory and practice","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF MANAGEMENT EFFICIENCY","authors":"Y. Maslennikov, R. G. Kirtokа, T. O. Muzychenko","doi":"10.18524/2413-9998.2023.1(53).288745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18524/2413-9998.2023.1(53).288745","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the theoretical aspects of the effectiveness of management activities. It is argued that the concept of efficiency is important and relevant for management activities in any field, whether it be industry, finance, education, healthcare, or public administration. In today's environment of increasing competition and limited resources, management efficiency becomes a decisive factor in the success of an organization. Studying the concept of management efficiency is important for understanding how to evaluate and improve the performance of an organization. There are known cases when companies focus too much on increasing sales or production volumes, ignoring cost-effectiveness, which can lead to reduced profitability and the risk of bankruptcy. Therefore, understanding the concept of efficiency is necessary for making informed decisions in management. It has been proven that studying the concept of efficiency can also help identify best management practices and develop strategies to improve organizational efficiency. This is particularly relevant in the field of public administration, where ensuring the efficiency of government agencies is a key factor in the success of reforms and the country's development.","PeriodicalId":106242,"journal":{"name":"Market economy: modern management theory and practice","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FORMATION OF INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL OF ENTERPRISES IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITALIZATION OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC SYSTEMS","authors":"O. Vovk","doi":"10.18524/2413-9998.2022.3(52).275784","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18524/2413-9998.2022.3(52).275784","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the peculiarities of creating innovative potential of enterprises in the conditions of digitalization of regional economic systems. It is determined that the innovative potential can be considered from the point of view of the ability to produce/produce innovations on the basis of continuous, purposeful, professional, client-oriented activity, based on application of progressive knowledge, generation and realization of the most viable ideas, their commercialization, which makes it necessary to effectively cooperate with external environment and system functioning of all components of the enterprise. The interrelation of the components of the potential of the enterprise and peculiarities of its interaction with the external environment is outlined. Factors of formation of innovative potential of enterprises under conditions of innovative and digital tendencies are determined. The general trends of development of innovative opportunities of Ukraine according to the world ratings have been analyzed (World Competitiveness Rankings, Global Innovation Index). The structure of the sources of financing of innovation activity of industrial enterprises and the change of share of the number of innovation-active enterprises in the total number of industrial enterprises is analyzed. Assessment of direct losses in the industrial sector as a result of the war was carried out. It is determined that attraction of foreign investors into the domestic economy is possible by means of the use of digital transformation instruments, for example, the electronic platform Advantage Ukraine, as well as through the programs of international assistance, for example: «EU4Business: Competitiveness and internationalization of SMEs». The geography of activity of enterprises receiving microgrants from EU4Business is analyzed. It is well-grounded that digital transformation, dizhitalization has a stimulating effect on the development of all spheres, in particular, on the formation of innovative potential of enterprises. In this context, consistency and systematization are important to ensure an appropriate level of adaptability, taking into account limited resources and the formation of the environmental impact of limited resources.","PeriodicalId":106242,"journal":{"name":"Market economy: modern management theory and practice","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117059368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ECONOMIC SECURITY OF COMPANIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF GLOBAL COMPETITION","authors":"H. Shvydanenko, Oleg Shvydanenko, O. Yatsenko","doi":"10.18524/2413-9998.2022.3(52).275813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18524/2413-9998.2022.3(52).275813","url":null,"abstract":"A new level of development of global competition and transnationalization processes leads to increased interdependence of business entities, and changes traditional ideas about the specifics and structure of international relations and factors of ensuring economic security of companies in the world economy. This determines the purpose of the research as determining the features and content of the processes of ensuring the economic security of companies in the context of global competition. The methodological basis of the study is the fundamental provisions of the theories of globalization, economic security and corporate governance. The methodological apparatus of the study is based on: the dialectical method of cognition, systematization and generalization (when structuring the main components of international security of business entities in the economic context and determining the need to study the economic security of companies in relation to the international economic security of the State); scientific abstraction and explication (when studying the interaction of \"atomized\" business structures (producers and consumers) in the market in the current conditions of socially regulatory division of labor and specialization). The results of the study show that in the context of globalization, companies have to switch to new business models in order to attract capital, generate profits and ensure their own economic security. This is due to the qualitative specifics of the new model of global economic development and the growing interdependence on global factors. It has been proven that, the modern business environment is developing on the principles of a new kind of integrity of the global economic system, which in turn ensures the formation of global determinants of the functioning of enterprises both in the national and world markets. The dynamic nature of globalization processes determines the objective necessity of the essential transformation of economic security of business entities as a functional system, based on its continuous improvement. The features of globalization processes displays on economic security of economic agents were determined considering a new model of world economy development.","PeriodicalId":106242,"journal":{"name":"Market economy: modern management theory and practice","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125167382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE STUDY OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL TRADE IN GLOBAL MARKETS","authors":"I. Shevchenko","doi":"10.18524/2413-9998.2022.3(52).275815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18524/2413-9998.2022.3(52).275815","url":null,"abstract":"The research is part of a comprehensive perspective aimed at considering individuals’ social experiences of digital technologies, questioning the implications of the conditions of empirical research conducted in this context. It is these aspects that lead to the need to form a methodology for the development of digital trade in global markets. The growing popularity of evaluative or predictive numerical studies, whose scope and scale, while attractive and potentially discovery-generating, tend to diminish and denuance the overall complex reality of the subjects under investigation. The research aims to offer not only a state-of-the-art but also an original perspective on research in a digital context with the aim of continuing the discussion beyond it. The purpose of this work is the formation of a research methodology for the development of digital trade in global markets. The work systematizes the content and components of the research methodology by revealing the content of the components. Having disclosed the issue of research methodology, the author has built a research methodology for the development of digital trade in global markets. The study is aimed at scholars who conduct empirical research in the humanities and social sciences, as well as those who teach methodology or wish to improve their knowledge and understanding of methodology through the lens of digital technologies.","PeriodicalId":106242,"journal":{"name":"Market economy: modern management theory and practice","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129179448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"INLAND WATER TRANSPORT OF UKRAINE: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS","authors":"Alona Tserkovna, Ariana Rahimi","doi":"10.18524/2413-9998.2022.3(52).275828","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18524/2413-9998.2022.3(52).275828","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the peculiarities of the development of river transport in Ukraine, it`s role and trends in the development of river transport in the modern transport system of Ukraine. The advantages of using river transport in comparison with other types of transport are analyzed. Changes and measures to stabilize the transport industry during the period of martial law are illustrated. River ports of Ukraine were also analyzed. In the process of analysis, the fundamental factors affecting the domestic economy of the transport sector were highlighted. The most significant problems that inland water transport may face have been identified. Ukraine is a country with great potential. For the development of the economy, it is important to use all possible resources, including the geographical location, which is the logistical potential of Ukraine. Ukraine has an extensive network of rivers, which, unfortunately, is currently not being used to its full extent. In addition, at the present time, during the military aggression of the Russian Federation, some types of transport are not used to their full extent. Therefore, river transport can become a successful substitute for other types of transport. The constant attempts of the Russian aggressors to destroy the critical infrastructure of Ukraine proved the need to develop the interchangeability of different types of transport. River transport can become an effective alternative to railway and, partly, road transport. An extensive network of river ports in Ukraine, subject to sufficient financing, will contribute to the increase of cargo flows in Ukraine, both internal and external, and will increase Ukraine’s export potential. The development of transport infrastructure in the post-war period should be harmonized, meet all the requirements of the post-war economy, and comprehensively contribute to its fastest recovery and development. River transport is an important part of the transport infrastructure in Ukraine, which has a network of rivers and canals that covers over 4,000 kilometers. Here are some of the key reasons why river transport is important for Ukraine: \u0000Economic benefits: River transport is a cost-effective way of moving goods and materials across long distances, which can help to reduce transportation costs and increase the competitiveness of Ukrainian products. This can be especially important for industries such as agriculture, where bulk products like grain and oilseeds are often transported by river.\u0000Access to markets: River transport provides access to markets beyond Ukraine’s borders, including countries in Eastern Europe and the Black Sea region. This can help to expand export opportunities for Ukrainian businesses and increase their revenue streams.\u0000Environmental benefits: River transport is a more sustainable mode of transportation compared to road and air transport, as it produces lower carbon emissions and causes less traffic congestion. This can help to reduce the envir","PeriodicalId":106242,"journal":{"name":"Market economy: modern management theory and practice","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126229179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE ADVANCEMENT OF RENEWABLE ENERGY IN THE EUROPEAN UNION: AN EXAMINATION OF SUPPORT MEASURES","authors":"Dmytro Podolchuk","doi":"10.18524/2413-9998.2022.3(52).275807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18524/2413-9998.2022.3(52).275807","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the development of renewable energy support mechanisms in the EU. It assesses  the potential for their transformation in light of the  formation of the European Energy Union in the  context of the growing global energy crisis. As part  of  its long-term strategy to increase the share of  renewable energy, the EU has set several ambitious  targets, measures and legislative initiatives, such as  Directive 2001/77/EC, which sets targets for 12 % of  energy and 22 % of electricity from renewable  sources by 2010, and the Renewable Energy Directive (RED II), which updates the RED I targets and provides for a share of renewable energy in final  energy consumption of at least 32 % by 2030. Various direct and indirect mechanisms to support renewable energy sources were analysed. It is concluded that  the EU’s commitment to increasing the share of  renewable energy in the energy mix is consistent and ambitious. These initiatives demonstrate the EU’s commitment to addressing the urgent need for a  low-carbon economy.","PeriodicalId":106242,"journal":{"name":"Market economy: modern management theory and practice","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122420856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"JUSTIFICATION OF THE NECESSITY OF CREATING AN ADAPTIVE MECHANISM FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR IN CONDITIONS OF UNCERTAINTY","authors":"O. Radchenko","doi":"10.18524/2413-9998.2022.3(52).275825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18524/2413-9998.2022.3(52).275825","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the development of a modern model of the adaptive mechanism of management by branches of the national economy, on the basis of which a systematic analysis was carried out on the example of the agrarian sector of the economy of Ukraine in the field of economic security (food security) management, which should give hope for the possibility of increasing the efficiency of the functioning of business entities, using a systematic approach in the implementation of innovative solutions in the social and organizational and economic policy of the development of the industry, as the foundation of the economy of Ukraine. It has been proven that the functioning of an agrarian entity of entrepreneurial activity in a dynamic, constantly transforming environment requires not only economic transformations, but also partnership, managerial, competitive and other communicative transformations, in order to obtain undeniable advantages in the market of agricultural products, to build a promising and effective bridgehead for expansion into global food markets and maximum prevention of possible risks that regularly arise in the external and internal environment. Therefore, it becomes obvious that the speed of these changes requires anticipatory action. It is necessary to realize that the slightest delay can throw any successful agricultural enterprise into the category of outsiders. And therefore, for the effective functioning of an agricultural enterprise, it is necessary to have its own and timely adequate policy, with the possibility of adaptation to the environment. That is why it is advisable to build the activities of agricultural enterprises on the basis of rational adaptive development, which will take into account modern trends and the most promising directions, as well as trends of European and global development of the agricultural sector.","PeriodicalId":106242,"journal":{"name":"Market economy: modern management theory and practice","volume":"118 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131561795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATIVE ECOSYSTEM OF UKRAINE AT THE NATIONAL LEVEL","authors":"Olha Poberezhets, Anna Rakytska","doi":"10.18524/2413-9998.2022.3(52).275824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18524/2413-9998.2022.3(52).275824","url":null,"abstract":"The article explores the theoretical and methodological aspects of the main idea of the formation of an innovation ecosystem at the national level, which consists in close cooperation and unification of the efforts of the participants in the innovation process on mutually beneficial terms of partnership, resources and competencies in building up the country’s innovative potential. It has been established that the innovation ecosystem at the national level is a synergistic partnership and collaboration of science, education and business as an institutionally coordinated mechanism of relationships from the generation and transfer of knowledge to the commercialization of innovations, that is, the entire innovation cycle of neo-industrial development of the national economy of Ukraine, its restoration in the European integration space. It is substantiated that the innovation ecosystem as a type of ecosystems in the economy allows cooperating efforts to create and promote innovations on the market. The concept of an innovation ecosystem gives a much better idea of the nature of innovation processes taking place in modern realities than the traditional systems approach. The main problems and obstacles to the development and implementation of the innovation ecosystem of Ukraine at the national level are outlined. Speaking about the fact that it is higher scientific institutions (universities) of education that should become generators of progressive structural changes in the economy and take the main place in the innovation ecosystem, the article considers the progressive experience of new types of universities. That is why it is proposed to single out the main instruments of these changes: 1) identification of target markets and segments; 2) building a system of client-centric key performance indicators; 3) optimization of the structure and partnership activities of scientific and higher educational institutions.","PeriodicalId":106242,"journal":{"name":"Market economy: modern management theory and practice","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132197029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}