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Mixed Learning with a Project Based Learning (PjBL) approach in Raid Planning Execution (RPE) Training Courses 混合学习与基于项目的学习(PjBL)方法在Raid计划执行(RPE)培训课程
Pub Date : 2022-07-30 DOI: 10.23887/ijerr.v5i2.50841
Dita Hendrani, Eveline Siregar, Suyitno Muslim
The rapid development of technology demands a system that is fast, easy, cheap, effective and efficient and can be accessed anytime and anywhere, including in the world of education and training. This study aims to produce online learning plans with a Project Based Learning (PjBL) approach and online learning media that can be used in Raid Planning Execution (RPE) training courses. This study uses the Research and Development (R n D) method with the Integrative Learning Design Framework (ILDF) development model and the PEDATI development design model (Learn, Learn, Apply and Evaluation). Subject of this study involve ten personnel in the field of eradication of Human Resources Development of the National Narcotics Agency. Sample selection is done randomly. The stages carried out including one-to-one evaluation by experts (expert review), one-to-one evaluation by training participants (one to one) and small group evaluation. To obtain information on the effectiveness of the resulting product, an effectiveness test was conducted. The results of this study indicate that online learning plans with a project-based learning approach and online learning media are appropriate for use in Raid Planning Execution (RPE) training courses.
技术的快速发展需要一个快速、简单、廉价、有效和高效的系统,可以随时随地访问,包括在教育和培训领域。本研究旨在通过基于项目的学习(PjBL)方法和在线学习媒体制作在线学习计划,可用于Raid计划执行(RPE)培训课程。本研究采用研发(R n D)方法,采用综合学习设计框架(ILDF)开发模型和PEDATI开发设计模型(学习、学习、应用和评估)。本研究的对象涉及国家麻醉品局人力资源开发领域根除工作的10名人员。样本选择是随机进行的。开展的阶段包括专家一对一评估(专家评审)、培训参与者一对一评估(一对一)和小组评估。为了获得有关所得产品有效性的信息,进行了有效性测试。本研究结果表明,基于项目的学习方法和在线学习媒体的在线学习计划适用于Raid计划执行(RPE)培训课程。
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引用次数: 0
Assessment Instruments of STEM Project-Based Learning on Statistical Materials 基于统计材料的STEM项目学习评估工具
Pub Date : 2022-07-21 DOI: 10.23887/ijerr.v5i2.50014
Rosita Dwi Ferdiani
Most students do not have the skills to use information, so the information is less applicable in everyday life, and can even hurt students. This is a challenge for teachers in this era. One of the learning models that can be used to face challenges in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 is Project-Based Learning. Therefore the purpose of this study was to analyse the feasibility, practicality, and effectiveness of the STEM project-based learning assessment instrument. The research development model used in this research is ADDIE model. The subjects of this research are two class of junior high school namely class VIII A and class VIII B which will be doing a broad field test. The data collected consists of two kinds, Qualitative and Quantitative. The data collection instrument to be carried out is divided into three category including, 1) product feasibility assessment instrument, 2) product practicality instrument 3) product effectiveness instrument. The result concluded that the STEM Project Based Learning-based learning assessment instrument developed by the researcher was declared "very feasible" category. The STEM project based learning assessment instrument developed by the researcher included in the "Very Practical" category and the large group test questionnaire score for 27 students of class VIIIB were included in the "Very Practical" category. The STEM Project-Based Learning assessment instrument developed by the researchers obtained the results of small group trials including in the "Very Effective" category.
大多数学生不具备使用信息的技能,因此这些信息在日常生活中不太适用,甚至可能伤害学生。这是这个时代对教师的挑战。在工业革命4.0时代,可以用来应对挑战的学习模式之一是基于项目的学习。因此,本研究的目的是分析基于STEM项目的学习评估工具的可行性、实用性和有效性。本研究采用的研究发展模型为ADDIE模型。本次研究的对象是初中部的两个班,即八甲班和八乙班,他们将进行广泛的实地测试。收集的数据包括定性和定量两种。所要开展的数据收集仪器分为三类,包括:1)产品可行性评价仪器;2)产品实用性仪器;3)产品有效性仪器。研究结果表明,研究人员开发的基于STEM项目的基于学习的学习评估工具被宣布为“非常可行”类别。研究人员开发的基于STEM项目的学习评估工具属于“非常实用”类别,以及27名viii ib班学生的大组测试问卷得分属于“非常实用”类别。研究人员开发的基于STEM项目的学习评估工具获得了包括“非常有效”类别在内的小组试验结果。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Modelling Clay on The Performance of Field-Dependent and Field-Independent Senior School Students in Cell Division 模拟粘土对场依赖型和非场依赖型高中生细胞分裂表现的影响
Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.23887/ijerr.v5i2.46575
Gabriel Ademakinwa Adeoye, G. Bello, I. O. Abimbola
Cell division has been identified in literature as a hard-to-learn biology process due to poor instructional strategies and students’ inability to delineate between mitosis and meiosis. Hence, there is need to explore alternative strategy such as modelling clay for the concretization of cell division processes. Therefore, this study, conducted to analyse the effects of modelling clay on the performance of field-dependent and field-independent senior school students in cell division. The study is experimental research. Data was collected using observations, adopted and researchers designed tests. Qualitative and quantitative techniques were used for data analysis. The research subject was modelling clay used by 97 intact class students for learning cell division. The findings revealed that there was no significant difference in the performance of field-dependent and field-independent students. Also, there was no interaction between treatment and students’ cognitive styles. Therefore, it was concluded that modelling clay facilitated students learning of cell division irrespective of cognitive styles. The pedagogical implication is that modelling clay can enhance students’ understanding of the life processes taking place in the cell and by extension other biological processes.
细胞分裂在文献中被认为是一个难以学习的生物学过程,因为教学策略不佳,学生无法区分有丝分裂和减数分裂。因此,有必要探索替代策略,如为细胞分裂过程的具体化建模粘土。因此,本研究旨在分析模拟粘土对场依赖型和非场依赖型高中生细胞分裂表现的影响。这项研究是实验性研究。数据是通过观察、采用和研究人员设计测试来收集的。采用定性和定量技术进行数据分析。研究对象为97名完整班级学生学习细胞分裂时使用的模型粘土。研究结果显示,领域依赖型学生和领域独立型学生的成绩没有显著差异。此外,治疗与学生的认知风格之间没有相互作用。因此,无论认知方式如何,塑造粘土都有助于学生学习细胞分裂。这在教学上的含义是,粘土模型可以增强学生对细胞中发生的生命过程的理解,进而扩展到其他生物过程。
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引用次数: 0
Developing Self-Study Competence of Students through Experiential Activities in the Digital Environment 数字环境下通过体验活动培养学生自主学习能力
Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.23887/ijerr.v5i2.50359
Thanh Ngo, Nhung Kim Thi Vu, Thanh Chi Phan
Digital Technologies including Big Data, Artificial Intelligence (AI), and Data Mining have created a revolution in education: switching from traditional teaching method to self-teaching method, which can maximize the self-study competence of learners to meet changes in digital technologies. The research aims to develop methods of for organizing experiential teaching in order to maximize the self-learning abilities of students in the digital environment and meet the development of advanced science and technology. This research used mixed which qualitative and quantitative methods to analysis and assessment. This research focuses on high-level experiential learning which an experience is: group discussion, experimentation & practice for certain subjects, namely the embedded system. The result of this research has presented the scientific basis for developing self-study competence through experiential activities in the digital environment and proposed two strategies to organize experiential activities in the digital environment to develop students' self-efficacy.
包括大数据、人工智能(AI)、数据挖掘在内的数字技术引发了一场教育革命:从传统的教学方式转向自学方式,最大限度地提高学习者的自学能力,以适应数字技术的变化。本研究旨在探索组织体验式教学的方法,以最大限度地提高学生在数位环境下的自主学习能力,以适应先进科学技术的发展。本研究采用定性与定量相结合的方法进行分析与评价。本研究的重点是高层次的体验式学习,体验是:小组讨论,实验和实践某些科目,即嵌入式系统。本研究结果为数字环境下通过体验活动培养学生自主学习能力提供了科学依据,并提出了在数字环境下组织体验活动培养学生自我效能感的两种策略。
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引用次数: 1
Social Science Print Comic Media with Contextual Approach and Its Effect on Literacy Ability of Left-handed Students 社会科学印刷漫画媒体语境化及其对左撇子学生读写能力的影响
Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.23887/ijerr.v5i2.46626
Ni Made Sri Artini, I. Sujana
The learning process for left-handed students still uses printed learning media designed for non-handed people. It causes students to be less comfortable in learning. This study aims to develop social studies learning media in printed comics designed for left-handed students. This research is Research and Development with Hannafin and Peck model. Subjects included content, design, learning media experts, and 15 left-handed students. The data in this study were collected using the method of tests, questionnaires, observation, and unstructured interviews. Data analysis was performed using quantitative descriptive analysis techniques, qualitative descriptive research, and inferential statistical analysis (dependent t-test). The assessment of content, design, and instructional media experts obtained percentages of 98.21%, 95.83%, and 92.50% with very good qualifications. Student trials, namely individual trials, small group trials, and field trials, each obtained a percentage of 92.50%, 91.67%, and 91.17% with very good qualifications. The effectiveness test results were conducted (pre-test) with an average score of 78.9 and (post-test) with an average score of 84.3. The results of hypothesis testing with dependent t-test showed that the value of tcount (8.4371) was greater than ttable (2.475) at N=15, with a significance level of 5% (0.005). It means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, so printed comics based on a contextual approach effectively improve the literacy skills of fourth-grade elementary school students.
左撇子学生的学习过程仍然使用为非左撇子设计的印刷学习媒体。它导致学生在学习中不太舒服。本研究的目的在于开发适合左手学生的印刷漫画社会研究学习媒介。本研究采用Hannafin和Peck模型进行研发。研究对象包括内容、设计、学习媒体专家和15名左撇子学生。本研究采用测试法、问卷调查法、观察法和非结构化访谈法收集资料。数据分析采用定量描述性分析技术、定性描述性研究和推论统计分析(相关t检验)。内容、设计、教学媒体专家的考核比例分别为98.21%、95.83%、92.50%,均为优秀。学生试验,即个体试验、小团体试验和田间试验,其合格率分别为92.50%、91.67%和91.17%,合格率非常好。效度测试结果(前测)平均得分为78.9分,(后测)平均得分为84.3分。因变量t检验的假设检验结果显示,在N=15时,tcount(8.4371)的值大于表值(2.475),显著性水平为5%(0.005)。这意味着H0被拒绝,H1被接受,因此基于上下文方法的印刷漫画有效地提高了小学四年级学生的读写能力。
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引用次数: 0
Barriers in Technology Integration: EFL Lecturers and Students’ Experience in English Learning and Instruction amidst Covid-19 Pandemic Disruption 技术整合的障碍:新冠肺炎大流行背景下英语教师和学生的英语学习和教学经验
Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.23887/ijerr.v5i2.50274
Rana Taneta Putri, Sofendi, Soni Mirizon
Since Covid-19 Pandemic outbreak all schools and universities in Indonesia were closed and teaching-learning activities were shifted to online learning mode. Learning from home trend started to dominate classroom instruction in all level of education.  In university, this phenomenon certainly affected lecturers and students’ enthusiasm in teaching-learning activities since they need to make necessary adaptations in many aspects including the use of technology to support learning. Online learning requires technology to apply the digital tools or media. This study was aimed at finding out the barriers that lecturers and students faced in integrating the technology in teaching during the midst of Covid-19 Pandemic disruption. This study used qualitative research method in a case study design. The data were collected using observation and interview with the participants in one of public university. The participants of this study were EFL lecturers and students of one public university. Two EFL lecturers and ten students from two different classes took part as participants of the study. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings of the study showed that there were two barriers faced by the lecturers and students in integrating the technology in online learning such as extrinsic barriers and intrinsic barriers. In extrinsic barriers there was resources barrier and in intrinsic barriers there were improve the students’ knowledge and skills in online learning barrier, the barrier to control the student’s attitude while online learning and the assessment barrier in integration the technology.
自2019冠状病毒病大流行爆发以来,印度尼西亚所有学校和大学都关闭,教学活动转向在线学习模式。在家学习的趋势开始主导各级教育的课堂教学。在大学里,这种现象肯定会影响教师和学生在教学活动中的积极性,因为他们需要在许多方面做出必要的调整,包括使用技术来支持学习。在线学习需要技术来应用数字工具或媒体。本研究旨在找出讲师和学生在Covid-19大流行期间将技术融入教学中所面临的障碍。本研究采用定性研究方法进行个案研究设计。数据采用观察法和访谈法对某公立大学的研究对象进行调查。本研究以一所公立大学的英语讲师和学生为研究对象。两名英语讲师和来自两个不同班级的十名学生作为研究的参与者。采用专题分析法对数据进行分析。研究结果表明,教师和学生在在线学习中整合技术时面临两种障碍,即外在障碍和内在障碍。外在障碍中有资源障碍,内在障碍中有在线学习中提高学生知识技能的障碍,在线学习中控制学生态度的障碍,以及技术整合中的评估障碍。
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引用次数: 0
Foreign Language Speaking Anxiety: A Study of English Language Learning 外语口语焦虑:英语学习的研究
Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.23887/ijerr.v5i2.50284
Silvia Rahmadani, Fauzul Etfita
Speaking is the act of conveying information or expressing ideas and feelings in spoken English. Anxiety becomes a barrier to language mastery. This study analyse students' speaking anxiety in English. This research used quantitative research methods. Researchers selected class B of third semester consisting of 40 English Language Education students taken with purpossive sampling. Research instrument are used to obtain data from questionnaire. Meanwhile, the data collected by using Google Form. The total number of questions consists of 18 statements using the Likert Scale. According to the results of the questionnaire, the students have anxiety about speaking English, as evidenced by the percentage of responses in the question, which indicated that students had anxiety about speaking English at the time of wanting to speak while the teaching and learning process was in progress. Researchers discovered numerous findings from the anxiety of speaking English after analyzing the data. First, researchers discovered that the following cause contribute to anxiety in English-speaking students: fear self-prediction, irrational faith, sensitivity to dangers, sensitivity to anxiety, attribution of incorrect body signals, and inadequate self-efficacy. Second, the causes of students' speech anxiety are that students are not confident to speaking English, are afraid to make mistakes when speaking, anxious when teachers are asked to speaking, and embarrassed to perform in front of the class.
口语是用英语口语传达信息或表达思想感情的行为。焦虑成为掌握语言的障碍。本研究分析了学生的英语口语焦虑。本研究采用定量研究方法。研究者选择第三学期B班40名英语语言教育专业的学生进行有目的抽样。使用研究工具从问卷中获取数据。同时,使用Google表单收集数据。问题总数由18个使用李克特量表的陈述组成。从问卷调查的结果来看,学生对说英语有焦虑,从问题的回答百分比可以看出,这表明学生在教学过程中,在想说的时候,对说英语有焦虑。研究人员在分析数据后,从说英语的焦虑中发现了许多发现。首先,研究者发现导致英语学生焦虑的原因有以下几个:恐惧自我预测、非理性信仰、对危险的敏感、对焦虑的敏感、对错误身体信号的归因以及自我效能不足。第二,学生演讲焦虑的原因是学生对说英语没有信心,说话时害怕出错,老师要求学生演讲时感到焦虑,在全班同学面前不好意思表演。
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引用次数: 0
EFL Students’ Self-Regulation in Online Interactions with Lecturers and Peers 英语学生与讲师和同伴在线互动中的自我调节
Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.23887/ijerr.v5i2.50396
Nurvira Wardayani, M. Vianty, Sofendi, Z. Alwi, Didi Suhendi
Online learning is definitely advantageous in this current situation. Due to the technology, the teaching and learning process can continue despite the students and instructor/lecturer located in different places. This study aims to understand student’s self-regulation in online learning particularly for interactions with their lecturer and their peers. To answer the research objectives, qualitative method with narrative approach was applied. The data were collected through open-ended questionnaire focused on self-regulation in online interactions with lecturers and peers. The participants in this study were 12 students from English Education Study Program. The data were analyzed by using thematic analysis. The results revealed that students did not notice a significant difference between face-to-face learning and online learning. They regularly interacted with their lecturer and their peers during synchronous and asynchronous learning. They actively initiated the interactions with their lecturer by asking or answering questions and giving opinions. They also actively interacted with peers by discussing academic projects and assignments. Regardless of the type of interactions (student-lecturer and student-student), most of the students showed their active efforts in regulating their interactions with lecturer and peers in online learning.
在这种情况下,在线学习绝对是有利的。由于这项技术,教学和学习过程可以继续,尽管学生和教师/讲师位于不同的地方。本研究旨在了解学生在在线学习中的自我调节,特别是与讲师和同龄人的互动。为了回答研究的目的,我们采用了定性的方法和叙事的方法。数据是通过开放式问卷收集的,主要关注与讲师和同龄人在线互动中的自我调节。本研究的对象为12名来自英语教育学习计划的学生。采用专题分析法对数据进行分析。结果显示,学生没有注意到面对面学习和在线学习之间的显著差异。在同步和异步学习期间,他们定期与讲师和同伴进行互动。他们通过提问或回答问题和发表意见,积极地发起与讲师的互动。他们还通过讨论学术项目和作业与同龄人积极互动。无论互动类型如何(学生-讲师和学生-学生),大多数学生在在线学习中表现出积极的努力,以规范他们与讲师和同龄人的互动。
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引用次数: 0
Parental Involvement and Self-Regulation of School Juvenile Delinquency 家长参与与学校青少年犯罪的自我调节
Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.23887/ijerr.v5i2.47955
M. Rasyid, Niecen Normillah
The phenomenon of promiscuity at this time is very rife and quite familiar to us, especially currently that have developed. This study aims to analyses parental involvement effect with also self-regulation on juvenile delinquency in Senior High School students. This research method uses a quantitative approach. The subject of this study were 108 Senior High School students in total who were selected using probability sampling techniques with random sampling. Data collection methods used were juvenile delinquency scale, parental involvement, and self-regulation. SPSS software is used (with inferential statistical approaches and descriptive) for analyzing data’s that are collected. The results showed that: there was a significant effect of parental involvement and self-regulation on juvenile delinquency in Senior High School students. There is also found a significant effect of parental involvement on juvenile delinquency in Senior High School students. And there is found a significant effect self-regulation on juvenile delinquency in Senior High School students with the beta coefficient.
滥交的现象在这个时代是非常普遍和熟悉的,特别是目前已经发展起来。本研究旨在探讨父母参与与自我调节对高中生青少年犯罪的影响。本研究方法采用定量方法。本研究以108名高中生为研究对象,采用随机抽样的概率抽样方法。数据收集方法为青少年犯罪量表、父母参与和自我调节。SPSS软件用于分析收集到的数据(具有推理统计方法和描述性)。结果表明:父母参与和自我调节对高中生青少年犯罪有显著影响。父母参与对高中生青少年犯罪有显著影响。自我调节对高中生青少年犯罪有显著的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of Language Education Lecturers’ Computer and Digital Literacy Skills towards E-Learning 面向电子学习的语言教育讲师计算机和数字素养技能评估
Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.23887/ijerr.v5i2.47466
Sunday Adejimola Amuseghan, Falakemi Oyeyemi Adeniyi Egbeola, C. A. Olowoyeye
Computer literacy is just as important in our modern world twenty-first century, digital literacies effectively prepare learners to acquire develop and prepare for better job prospects. The aims of this study analyses assessment of language education lecturers’ computer and digital literacy skills towards e-learning. The study adopted descriptive research of the survey type. The population for the study consisted all lecturers in the department of Language Education Lecturers. Eight language lecturers were purposefully selected for the study. The instrument for data collection was an adapted questionnaire. Descriptive statistics were used to answer the research question with the aid of stastistical product and service solution (SPSS) version 20.0 at 0.05 level of significant. The findings indicated that some of these language education lecturers, though had some knowledge and skills in computers and digital literacy but their depth of applications of computer and digital knowledge and skills was limited or unsophisticated, and therefore did not meet the required computer and digital literacy skill competencies for language teaching and learning in the twenty-first century. This study concluded that computer, digital literacy and communication skills are compulsory requirements for twenty-first century education and job opportunities and Limited knowledge, skills and confidence in certain applications of some tools that are necessary and very relevant for effective use of them in teaching and learning. The study recommends that training in computer-assisted language learning should be included in language teacher education for both pre-service and in-service teachers.
在我们21世纪的现代世界,计算机素养同样重要,数字素养有效地帮助学习者获得发展并为更好的就业前景做好准备。本研究的目的是分析语言教育讲师对电子学习的计算机和数字素养技能的评估。本研究采用调查式的描述性研究。研究对象为语言教育系讲师。有目的地选择了八位语言讲师进行研究。数据收集的工具是一份经过修改的问卷。采用描述性统计方法,采用SPSS 20.0版本在0.05显著水平上回答研究问题。调查结果显示,部分语言教育讲师虽然具备一定的计算机和数字素养知识和技能,但他们对计算机和数字知识和技能的应用深度有限或不成熟,因此不符合21世纪语言教学所需的计算机和数字素养技能能力。这项研究的结论是,计算机、数字素养和沟通技能是21世纪教育和就业机会的强制性要求,而在教学和学习中有效使用这些工具所必需的和非常相关的某些工具的某些应用方面,知识、技能和信心有限。这项研究建议,应将计算机辅助语言学习的培训列入职前和在职教师的语文教师教育。
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引用次数: 0
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Indonesian Journal Of Educational Research and Review
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