Pub Date : 2023-08-10DOI: 10.1515/corrrev-2023-0032
T. A. Oshin, B. Fakinle, O. Oyewole
Abstract Due to the presence of corrosive contaminants in the air, metals naturally corrode when exposed to the environment. Air pollution, in conjunction with climate conditions, may significantly deteriorate outdoor materials, especially metals and hence, the need for corrosion control. Using inhibitors is a powerful strategy that is frequently employed for corrosion prevention and control. Chemical inhibitors are often used. However, due to their low effectiveness and stringent environmental regulations, the majority of chemical corrosion inhibition techniques are becoming less desirable. For this reason, there is an increasing interest in and focus on biological inhibition approaches, which most recently have included the use of microbes. Microbiologically-influenced corrosion inhibition (MICI) is apparently far more complex than traditional corrosion inhibition procedures. A current overview of the mechanisms that have been used or may be efficient for MICI technologies is important in order to facilitate the advancement of MICI and its practical industrial applications, especially for atmospheric corrosion caused by air pollutants, for which there is little information in the reviewed literature. Therefore, this review addresses the role of microbes, like Pseudomonas putida, in the inhibition of atmospheric corrosion of metals and brings the reader up-to-date on the few literatures existing on the subject. The review describes and characterizes MICI for atmospheric corrosion as a developing field still in need of enthusiastic researchers to further investigate the area in order to establish useful methodologies, procedures, and technologies for later adoption in industrial terrains and applications.
{"title":"The role of microbes in the inhibition of the atmospheric corrosion of steel caused by air pollutants","authors":"T. A. Oshin, B. Fakinle, O. Oyewole","doi":"10.1515/corrrev-2023-0032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/corrrev-2023-0032","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Due to the presence of corrosive contaminants in the air, metals naturally corrode when exposed to the environment. Air pollution, in conjunction with climate conditions, may significantly deteriorate outdoor materials, especially metals and hence, the need for corrosion control. Using inhibitors is a powerful strategy that is frequently employed for corrosion prevention and control. Chemical inhibitors are often used. However, due to their low effectiveness and stringent environmental regulations, the majority of chemical corrosion inhibition techniques are becoming less desirable. For this reason, there is an increasing interest in and focus on biological inhibition approaches, which most recently have included the use of microbes. Microbiologically-influenced corrosion inhibition (MICI) is apparently far more complex than traditional corrosion inhibition procedures. A current overview of the mechanisms that have been used or may be efficient for MICI technologies is important in order to facilitate the advancement of MICI and its practical industrial applications, especially for atmospheric corrosion caused by air pollutants, for which there is little information in the reviewed literature. Therefore, this review addresses the role of microbes, like Pseudomonas putida, in the inhibition of atmospheric corrosion of metals and brings the reader up-to-date on the few literatures existing on the subject. The review describes and characterizes MICI for atmospheric corrosion as a developing field still in need of enthusiastic researchers to further investigate the area in order to establish useful methodologies, procedures, and technologies for later adoption in industrial terrains and applications.","PeriodicalId":10721,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Reviews","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2023-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46280392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-26DOI: 10.1515/corrrev-2023-0090
Ziguang Ji, Xiaobing Ma, Yikun Cai, Li Yang, K. Zhou
{"title":"Erratum to: Long-term state-driven atmospheric corrosion prediction of carbon steel in different corrosivity categories considering environmental effects","authors":"Ziguang Ji, Xiaobing Ma, Yikun Cai, Li Yang, K. Zhou","doi":"10.1515/corrrev-2023-0090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/corrrev-2023-0090","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10721,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Reviews","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66925197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-03DOI: 10.1515/corrrev-2022-0077
M. Petrunin, L. Maksaeva, T. Yurasova
Abstract The review describes an electrode kinetic model of aluminum pitting nucleation taking into account the charge of the metal surface, the adsorption of chloride ions on the oxide surface, their penetration through the oxide film with the help of oxygen vacancies, and the dissolution of the underlying substrate with the initiation of pitting corrosion at the metal/oxide interface. It is shown that the critical pitting potential is a function of the potential of a thin layer of aluminum surface covered by oxide and the value of the pitting potential of a binary surface alloying is related to the isoelectric point of the alloying element oxide in the binary alloy. An electrode kinetic model of pitting initiation is described, which was used to explain the effect of surface alloying on the pitting initiation on binary alloys. A method for changing the surface charge by forming foreign surface organosilicon nanolayers bearing both negatively and positively charged groups was proposed. It has been established that four characteristics (q, Ψ1-potential, Epit and the tendency of aluminum to depassivate) depend on the nature of ion-exchange groups, the degree of their acid dissociation, and the ion-chemical interaction with activator ions.
{"title":"The role of acid–base interactions in the pitting corrosion of aluminum: a review","authors":"M. Petrunin, L. Maksaeva, T. Yurasova","doi":"10.1515/corrrev-2022-0077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/corrrev-2022-0077","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The review describes an electrode kinetic model of aluminum pitting nucleation taking into account the charge of the metal surface, the adsorption of chloride ions on the oxide surface, their penetration through the oxide film with the help of oxygen vacancies, and the dissolution of the underlying substrate with the initiation of pitting corrosion at the metal/oxide interface. It is shown that the critical pitting potential is a function of the potential of a thin layer of aluminum surface covered by oxide and the value of the pitting potential of a binary surface alloying is related to the isoelectric point of the alloying element oxide in the binary alloy. An electrode kinetic model of pitting initiation is described, which was used to explain the effect of surface alloying on the pitting initiation on binary alloys. A method for changing the surface charge by forming foreign surface organosilicon nanolayers bearing both negatively and positively charged groups was proposed. It has been established that four characteristics (q, Ψ1-potential, Epit and the tendency of aluminum to depassivate) depend on the nature of ion-exchange groups, the degree of their acid dissociation, and the ion-chemical interaction with activator ions.","PeriodicalId":10721,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Reviews","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44083747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.1515/corrrev-2022-0058
Na Li, Qi Liu, Huiqin Yin, Changjian Ling, Yang Wang, Zhong Tang
Abstract The corrosion behavior of GH3535 alloys in KCl–MgCl2 eutectic salts with or without magnesium (Mg) was investigated using the static immersion tests. The effect of purification treatment on the corrosion of GH3535 specimens was also evaluated by the different analysis. The KCl–MgCl2 salts purified with Mg and reducing service temperature can slow down the corrosion rate of GH3535 specimens. Infrared spectra results showed that purification treatment reduced the content of crystal water in the KCl–MgCl2 salts. The difference of hydrate content in KCl–MgCl2 salts and the diffusion rate of Cr in alloy are the main reasons for the change of GH3535 specimens corrosion rate.
{"title":"Corrosion behavior of GH3535 alloy in KCl–MgCl2 eutectic salts purified with magnesium","authors":"Na Li, Qi Liu, Huiqin Yin, Changjian Ling, Yang Wang, Zhong Tang","doi":"10.1515/corrrev-2022-0058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/corrrev-2022-0058","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The corrosion behavior of GH3535 alloys in KCl–MgCl2 eutectic salts with or without magnesium (Mg) was investigated using the static immersion tests. The effect of purification treatment on the corrosion of GH3535 specimens was also evaluated by the different analysis. The KCl–MgCl2 salts purified with Mg and reducing service temperature can slow down the corrosion rate of GH3535 specimens. Infrared spectra results showed that purification treatment reduced the content of crystal water in the KCl–MgCl2 salts. The difference of hydrate content in KCl–MgCl2 salts and the diffusion rate of Cr in alloy are the main reasons for the change of GH3535 specimens corrosion rate.","PeriodicalId":10721,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Reviews","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47481760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-19DOI: 10.1515/corrrev-2022-0078
Maithili Krishnananda, P. Shetty, P. Kumari, Sneha Kagatikar
Abstract The corrosion behaviour of 6061Al-15 % (v) SiC (P) composite was investigated in a 0.5 M HCl medium using electrochemical techniques. A water-soluble inhibitor, N-(1-morpholinobenzyl) semicarbazide (NMSc), was synthesised to test its corrosion inhibition activity on 6061Al-15 % (v) SiC (P) composite. The inhibitor showed cathodic-type behaviour and 95.42 % inhibition efficiency at 2.56 mM concentration and 303 K temperature. The thermodynamic results revealed the inhibitor’s physisorption, which followed Langmuir’s isotherm model. A drastic reduction in corrosion current density in the inhibited medium indicates that the inhibitor effectively controls the deterioration of the composite in the HCl medium. A significant rise in polarisation resistance on increasing inhibitor concentration offers greater resistance for the charge transfer process, ensuring better control over the composite corrosion. The surface analysis by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) confirms the inhibitor film formation on the composite. The quantum chemical theoretical calculations supported the electrochemical results.
{"title":"Using electrochemical testing and modeling to assess the efficiency of a water-soluble inhibitor on the corrosion of 6061Al-15 % (v) SiC (p) composite","authors":"Maithili Krishnananda, P. Shetty, P. Kumari, Sneha Kagatikar","doi":"10.1515/corrrev-2022-0078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/corrrev-2022-0078","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The corrosion behaviour of 6061Al-15 % (v) SiC (P) composite was investigated in a 0.5 M HCl medium using electrochemical techniques. A water-soluble inhibitor, N-(1-morpholinobenzyl) semicarbazide (NMSc), was synthesised to test its corrosion inhibition activity on 6061Al-15 % (v) SiC (P) composite. The inhibitor showed cathodic-type behaviour and 95.42 % inhibition efficiency at 2.56 mM concentration and 303 K temperature. The thermodynamic results revealed the inhibitor’s physisorption, which followed Langmuir’s isotherm model. A drastic reduction in corrosion current density in the inhibited medium indicates that the inhibitor effectively controls the deterioration of the composite in the HCl medium. A significant rise in polarisation resistance on increasing inhibitor concentration offers greater resistance for the charge transfer process, ensuring better control over the composite corrosion. The surface analysis by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) confirms the inhibitor film formation on the composite. The quantum chemical theoretical calculations supported the electrochemical results.","PeriodicalId":10721,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Reviews","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46295123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-16DOI: 10.1515/corrrev-2022-0099
San He, Shiqi Xue, Huilan Xu, Bin Li, Jian-Feng Li
Abstract The inhibition of the corrosion of L245N steel in the CO2-saturated oilfield produced water by the extract of hairy bamboo leaf extract (BLE) has been investigated using electrochemical experiment (EIS), weight loss test, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), molecular dynamics simulation (MD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results showed adsorption of BLE on the surface of L245N steel conforms to the Langmuir isothermal adsorption. Electrochemical measurements indicated the maximum inhibition efficiency of 98.76 % at 45 °C and 4 (%v/v). FTIR analysis showed that the BLE contains functional moieties such as O–H, N–H, C=O, C=C, C–N, C–O, and orientin as the effective compound. SEM illustrated that with the addition of BLE, the corrosion of L245N metal is significantly reduced. MD simulation showed that BLE molecules tend to adsorb on the Fe surface, forming an inhibitor film.
{"title":"Hairy bamboo leaf extract as an eco-friendly corrosion inhibitor for L245N steel in CO2-saturated oilfield produced water","authors":"San He, Shiqi Xue, Huilan Xu, Bin Li, Jian-Feng Li","doi":"10.1515/corrrev-2022-0099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/corrrev-2022-0099","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The inhibition of the corrosion of L245N steel in the CO2-saturated oilfield produced water by the extract of hairy bamboo leaf extract (BLE) has been investigated using electrochemical experiment (EIS), weight loss test, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), molecular dynamics simulation (MD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results showed adsorption of BLE on the surface of L245N steel conforms to the Langmuir isothermal adsorption. Electrochemical measurements indicated the maximum inhibition efficiency of 98.76 % at 45 °C and 4 (%v/v). FTIR analysis showed that the BLE contains functional moieties such as O–H, N–H, C=O, C=C, C–N, C–O, and orientin as the effective compound. SEM illustrated that with the addition of BLE, the corrosion of L245N metal is significantly reduced. MD simulation showed that BLE molecules tend to adsorb on the Fe surface, forming an inhibitor film.","PeriodicalId":10721,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Reviews","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45465737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-15DOI: 10.1515/corrrev-2022-0118
R. Latypova, T. Nyo, O. Seppälä, Kasper Hahtonen, H. Hänninen, J. Kömi, S. Pallaspuro
Abstract Hydrogen permeation technique is a widely used testing method for the determination of hydrogen diffusion coefficient (D), which is an important parameter considering hydrogen embrittlement. A palladium (Pd) or nickel (Ni) coating is often utilised on the hydrogen detection side of the test specimens. Here, we investigate the effect of Pd and Ni coatings on hydrogen diffusion in a martensitic 500 HBW hardness low-alloy steel in the thickness range of 0.5 – 0.8 mm using a refined successive transient method and compare against an uncoated reference specimen. Both coatings yield similar average D values (6 – 6.6 × 10−7 cm2/s), but the best repeatability is achieved with Pd coating. With Ni coating, D values decrease with the increasing specimen thickness, which is partly caused by a slower hydrogen diffusion in Ni, and therefore a concentration gradient at the specimen-coating interface. The uncoated specimen has a poor transient fit, and significantly lower D (2.1 × 10−7 cm2/s) due to surface oxidation. With both coatings, the steepness of the last decay transient was highly affected by specimen thickness, and therefore the density of reversible hydrogen traps is only comparable for similar thicknesses.
{"title":"The effect of Pd and Ni coatings on hydrogen permeation experiments of as-quenched martensitic steel","authors":"R. Latypova, T. Nyo, O. Seppälä, Kasper Hahtonen, H. Hänninen, J. Kömi, S. Pallaspuro","doi":"10.1515/corrrev-2022-0118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/corrrev-2022-0118","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Hydrogen permeation technique is a widely used testing method for the determination of hydrogen diffusion coefficient (D), which is an important parameter considering hydrogen embrittlement. A palladium (Pd) or nickel (Ni) coating is often utilised on the hydrogen detection side of the test specimens. Here, we investigate the effect of Pd and Ni coatings on hydrogen diffusion in a martensitic 500 HBW hardness low-alloy steel in the thickness range of 0.5 – 0.8 mm using a refined successive transient method and compare against an uncoated reference specimen. Both coatings yield similar average D values (6 – 6.6 × 10−7 cm2/s), but the best repeatability is achieved with Pd coating. With Ni coating, D values decrease with the increasing specimen thickness, which is partly caused by a slower hydrogen diffusion in Ni, and therefore a concentration gradient at the specimen-coating interface. The uncoated specimen has a poor transient fit, and significantly lower D (2.1 × 10−7 cm2/s) due to surface oxidation. With both coatings, the steepness of the last decay transient was highly affected by specimen thickness, and therefore the density of reversible hydrogen traps is only comparable for similar thicknesses.","PeriodicalId":10721,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Reviews","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45547968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-05-15DOI: 10.1515/corrrev-2022-0121
M. Zimina, S. Ritter, B. Zajec, M. Vankeerberghen, L. Volpe, A. Hojná, R. Bosch, F. Scenini, Z. Que, A. Sáez-Maderuelo, P. Meadows, Michael Grimm, M. Herbst, A. Legat, A. Maurotto, R. Novotný, H. Seifert
Abstract The main objective of the EU-funded project mitigating environmentally-assisted cracking through optimisation of surface condition (MEACTOS) was to gain knowledge on the ability of different surface machining procedures to mitigate environmentally-assisted cracking (EAC) in typical light water reactor structural materials and environments. Surfaces of cold-worked (CW) type 316L austenitic stainless steel and nickel-based weld metal Alloy 182 flat tapered tensile specimens were machined using different processes. EAC initiation susceptibility of these specimens was evaluated using constant extension rate tensile (CERT) tests under simulated boiling water reactor (BWR) and pressurized water reactor (PWR) conditions and assessed using constant load experiments. More than a hundred tests were performed covering about 10 years of autoclave testing time. Only minor or no measurable improvements in EAC initiation susceptibility as a function of surface treatments (grinding or advanced machining) compared to the standard industrial face milling were demonstrated. In most cases, the stress thresholds for EAC initiation determined in constant load tests confirmed the trend obtained from CERT tests. This paper summarises the most important results and conclusions concerning the EAC initiation behaviour for the CW 316L and Alloy 182 under reducing PWR and oxidizing BWR conditions.
{"title":"Effect of surface machining on the environmentally-assisted cracking of Alloy 182 and 316L stainless steel in light water reactor environments: results of the collaborative project MEACTOS","authors":"M. Zimina, S. Ritter, B. Zajec, M. Vankeerberghen, L. Volpe, A. Hojná, R. Bosch, F. Scenini, Z. Que, A. Sáez-Maderuelo, P. Meadows, Michael Grimm, M. Herbst, A. Legat, A. Maurotto, R. Novotný, H. Seifert","doi":"10.1515/corrrev-2022-0121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/corrrev-2022-0121","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The main objective of the EU-funded project mitigating environmentally-assisted cracking through optimisation of surface condition (MEACTOS) was to gain knowledge on the ability of different surface machining procedures to mitigate environmentally-assisted cracking (EAC) in typical light water reactor structural materials and environments. Surfaces of cold-worked (CW) type 316L austenitic stainless steel and nickel-based weld metal Alloy 182 flat tapered tensile specimens were machined using different processes. EAC initiation susceptibility of these specimens was evaluated using constant extension rate tensile (CERT) tests under simulated boiling water reactor (BWR) and pressurized water reactor (PWR) conditions and assessed using constant load experiments. More than a hundred tests were performed covering about 10 years of autoclave testing time. Only minor or no measurable improvements in EAC initiation susceptibility as a function of surface treatments (grinding or advanced machining) compared to the standard industrial face milling were demonstrated. In most cases, the stress thresholds for EAC initiation determined in constant load tests confirmed the trend obtained from CERT tests. This paper summarises the most important results and conclusions concerning the EAC initiation behaviour for the CW 316L and Alloy 182 under reducing PWR and oxidizing BWR conditions.","PeriodicalId":10721,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Reviews","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49567069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}