Pub Date : 2025-03-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001236
E Randy Eichner
{"title":"Misleading Conclusions Die Hard: Citing Flawed Research for Personal Agendas.","authors":"E Randy Eichner","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001236","DOIUrl":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001236","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 3","pages":"49-50"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143556213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-02-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001224
Justin Lee, Karen Halpert
{"title":"Exertional Leg Weakness in a Female Zumba Instructor.","authors":"Justin Lee, Karen Halpert","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001224","DOIUrl":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001224","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 2","pages":"34-35"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143064167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-02-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001227
Jason Silvestre, John D Kelly, Harris S Slone
Abstract: This was a cross-sectional study of sports medicine fellows from previous (2010-2015) and contemporary (2016-2021) training periods. There were 2315 trainees from family medicine (FM, 85%), 261 trainees from physical medicine and rehabilitation (PMR, 10%), and 133 trainees from emergency medicine (EM, 5%). PMR had the highest female and Asian trainee representation while FM had the highest Black trainee representation. There was no difference in female representation between training periods (30% vs 30%, P = 0.714). White trainee representation decreased between training periods (72% vs 65%, P < 0.001). Black (6% vs 6%, P = 0.894), Asian (15% vs 15%, P = 0.970), and Hispanic (6% vs 7%, P = 0.130) trainee representation was consistent between training periods. Female (participation-to-prevalence ratio, PPR = 0.59), Black (PPR = 0.48), Hispanic (PPR = 0.35), and American Indian/Alaskan Native (PPR = 0.17) trainees were underrepresented in sports medicine relative to the US population. Efforts to recruit underrepresented groups in sports medicine fellowship training may help create a more diverse workforce.
摘要：本研究对以往（2010-2015年）和当代（2016-2021年）训练期间的运动医学研究员进行了横断面研究。家庭医学学员2315人（FM，占85%），物理医学与康复学学员261人（PMR，占10%），急诊医学学员133人（EM，占5%）。PMR的女性和亚洲学员比例最高，而FM的黑人学员比例最高。不同训练期的女性代表人数没有差异（30% vs 30%, P = 0.714）。培训期间白人学员的比例下降（72% vs 65%, P < 0.001）。黑人（6%对6%，P = 0.894）、亚洲人（15%对15%，P = 0.970）和西班牙裔（6%对7%，P = 0.130）学员的代表性在各培训期间是一致的。与美国人口相比，女性（参与-患病率比，PPR = 0.59）、黑人（PPR = 0.48）、西班牙裔（PPR = 0.35）和美洲印第安人/阿拉斯加原住民（PPR = 0.17）的学员在运动医学领域的代表性不足。努力在运动医学奖学金培训中招募代表性不足的群体，可能有助于创造更多样化的劳动力。
{"title":"Workforce Diversity in Sports Medicine: Analysis of Recent Trends Relative to the US Population.","authors":"Jason Silvestre, John D Kelly, Harris S Slone","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001227","DOIUrl":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001227","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>This was a cross-sectional study of sports medicine fellows from previous (2010-2015) and contemporary (2016-2021) training periods. There were 2315 trainees from family medicine (FM, 85%), 261 trainees from physical medicine and rehabilitation (PMR, 10%), and 133 trainees from emergency medicine (EM, 5%). PMR had the highest female and Asian trainee representation while FM had the highest Black trainee representation. There was no difference in female representation between training periods (30% vs 30%, P = 0.714). White trainee representation decreased between training periods (72% vs 65%, P < 0.001). Black (6% vs 6%, P = 0.894), Asian (15% vs 15%, P = 0.970), and Hispanic (6% vs 7%, P = 0.130) trainee representation was consistent between training periods. Female (participation-to-prevalence ratio, PPR = 0.59), Black (PPR = 0.48), Hispanic (PPR = 0.35), and American Indian/Alaskan Native (PPR = 0.17) trainees were underrepresented in sports medicine relative to the US population. Efforts to recruit underrepresented groups in sports medicine fellowship training may help create a more diverse workforce.</p>","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 2","pages":"43-48"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143064174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-02-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001228
Travis Anderson, Eric G Post, Avinash Chandran, Zachary Yukio Kerr, Ashley N Triplett, William M Adams
{"title":"Consider the Mean-ing: Quantifying Injury Burden in Sports Injury Epidemiology.","authors":"Travis Anderson, Eric G Post, Avinash Chandran, Zachary Yukio Kerr, Ashley N Triplett, William M Adams","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001228","DOIUrl":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001228","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 2","pages":"31-33"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143064162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-02-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001229
Robert Kiningham
{"title":"Latest Clinical Research Published by ACSM.","authors":"Robert Kiningham","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001229","DOIUrl":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001229","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 2","pages":"29-30"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143064184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-02-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001226
Kasey Stickler, Shannon Blass Morrone, Katherine Redmond, Lyn O'Connell, Andrew Gilliland, James Becker, Adam M Franks, David Rupp
{"title":"Cannabis Intoxication: a New and Evolving Concern for Sports Medicine.","authors":"Kasey Stickler, Shannon Blass Morrone, Katherine Redmond, Lyn O'Connell, Andrew Gilliland, James Becker, Adam M Franks, David Rupp","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001226","DOIUrl":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001226","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 2","pages":"39-42"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143064154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-02-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001225
Ryan C Kruse, Elena Volfson, Jennifer Ferden
{"title":"Platelet-Poor Plasma for the Treatment of a Quadriceps Muscle Tear in a Division I Football Athlete.","authors":"Ryan C Kruse, Elena Volfson, Jennifer Ferden","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001225","DOIUrl":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001225","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 2","pages":"36-38"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143064190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-01-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001221
Tanner Pulsipher, Peter Mitchell Martin, Chad Hulsopple
{"title":"Percutaneous Ultrasonic Barbotage: A Novel Approach for Persistent Rotator Cuff Calcific Tendinopathy Following Surgery.","authors":"Tanner Pulsipher, Peter Mitchell Martin, Chad Hulsopple","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1249/JSR.0000000000001221","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 1","pages":"9-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142920988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-01-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001223
Blake E Delgadillo, Frederic Montz, Byron Ward, Andrew B Herson, James P Toldi
Abstract: Sport-related concussions are a common type of brain injury, and the best treatment is prevention. Recently, external jugular vein compression collars have been worn by National Football League players, but the current evidence is limited. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first comprehensive, up-to-date systematic review addressing the use of jugular vein compression collars for decreasing concussion incidence in high-impact sports and activities. Overall, when compared to control, the results indicated that jugular vein compression collars resulted in significantly reduced white matter alteration, improved short-term neurocognitive outcomes, increased internal jugular vein cross-sectional area, decreased internal carotid artery cross-sectional area, and moderating effects on peak pulse pressure. There was no significant difference in concussion incidence rate between groups. While promising, these findings warrant future research to assess jugular vein compression collar's role in concussion prevention, brain injury, and long-term neurocognitive outcomes. The authors are hopeful for the role jugular vein compression collars will play in the future.
{"title":"Current Evidence for the Use of Jugular Vein Compression Collars in Sport: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Blake E Delgadillo, Frederic Montz, Byron Ward, Andrew B Herson, James P Toldi","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1249/JSR.0000000000001223","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>Sport-related concussions are a common type of brain injury, and the best treatment is prevention. Recently, external jugular vein compression collars have been worn by National Football League players, but the current evidence is limited. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first comprehensive, up-to-date systematic review addressing the use of jugular vein compression collars for decreasing concussion incidence in high-impact sports and activities. Overall, when compared to control, the results indicated that jugular vein compression collars resulted in significantly reduced white matter alteration, improved short-term neurocognitive outcomes, increased internal jugular vein cross-sectional area, decreased internal carotid artery cross-sectional area, and moderating effects on peak pulse pressure. There was no significant difference in concussion incidence rate between groups. While promising, these findings warrant future research to assess jugular vein compression collar's role in concussion prevention, brain injury, and long-term neurocognitive outcomes. The authors are hopeful for the role jugular vein compression collars will play in the future.</p>","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 1","pages":"18-27"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142920985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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