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Diagnosis of gum cancer cells from DNA/RNA using database mining and support vector regression through high resolution 4D HPCH experiment for sequential assignment of 13C–labeled DNAs/RNAs in gum cancer cells 通过高分辨率四维HPCH实验,利用数据库挖掘和支持向量回归对牙龈癌细胞的DNA/RNA进行诊断,顺序分配牙龈癌细胞中13c标记的DNA/RNA
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15761/DOMR.1000373
A. Heidari, R. Gobato
In the current research, diagnosis of gum cancer cells from DNA/RNA using database mining and support vector regression through high resolution 4D HPCH experiment for sequential assignment of 13C–labeled DNAs/RNAs in gum cancer cells are investigated. Diagnosis of gum cancer in biopsy samples relies on morphological analysis using the expertise of histopathologists or cytologists who have many years’ experience in viewing these specimens. This is augmented by techniques which allow gum cancer specific markers to be visualized using diagnosis of gum cancer cells from DNA/RNA using database mining and support vector regression through high resolution 4D HPCH experiment for sequential assignment of 13C–labeled DNAs/RNAs in gum cancer cells, where gene profiles can be visualized using microarray platforms. Characteristic translocations can be detected using fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH), particularly in haematopathology. The use of optical methods to interrogate gum cancer cells is developing rapidly and diagnosis of gum cancer cells from DNA/RNA using database mining and support vector regression through high resolution 4D HPCH experiment for sequential assignment of 13C–labeled DNAs/RNAs in gum cancer cells provides a new modality, which shows much promise.
本研究通过高分辨率四维HPCH实验,利用数据库挖掘和支持向量回归技术,对龈癌细胞中13c标记的DNA/RNA进行序列定位,研究龈癌细胞DNA/RNA诊断方法。在活检样本中诊断牙龈癌依赖于形态学分析,使用组织病理学家或细胞学家的专业知识,他们在观察这些标本方面有多年的经验。通过数据库挖掘和支持向量回归,通过高分辨率4D HPCH实验,对牙龈癌细胞中13c标记的DNA/RNA进行顺序分配,其中基因谱可以使用微阵列平台进行可视化,从而使牙龈癌细胞的DNA/RNA诊断可视化,从而增强了这一点。特征性易位可以用荧光原位杂交(FISH)检测,特别是在血液病理学中。利用光学方法研究牙龈癌细胞正在迅速发展,通过高分辨率4D HPCH实验,利用数据库挖掘和支持向量回归从DNA/RNA诊断牙龈癌细胞,为牙龈癌细胞中13c标记的DNA/RNA序列分配提供了一种新的模式,具有广阔的应用前景。
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引用次数: 10
Simultaneous detection of intra– and inter–molecular paramagnetic relaxation enhancements in DNA/RNA of gum cancer cells–anti–cancer nano drugs complexes 牙龈癌细胞-抗癌纳米药物复合物DNA/RNA分子内和分子间顺磁弛豫增强的同时检测
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15761/DOMR.1000370
A. Heidari, R. Gobato
In the current work, simultaneous detection of intra– and inter–molecular paramagnetic relaxation enhancements in DNA/RNA of gum cancer cells–anti–cancer Nano drugs complexes are studied. A technique that helps to achieve representative biopsies and that would enable accurate and early in vivo diagnosis is needed. This tool should detect lesions in pre–malignant/early stages and assess large tissue areas in real–time to decrease sampling errors. Several techniques have been tested for biopsy guidance, such as optical coherence tomography (OCT), white light reflectance (WLR), simultaneous detection of intra– and inter–molecular paramagnetic relaxation enhancements in DNA/RNA of gum cancer cells–anti–cancer Nano drugs complexes.
本研究旨在同时检测牙龈癌细胞-抗癌纳米药物复合物中DNA/RNA的分子内和分子间顺磁弛豫增强。需要一种有助于实现有代表性的活组织检查并能够进行准确和早期体内诊断的技术。该工具应在恶性前/早期阶段检测病变,并实时评估大组织区域,以减少采样误差。已经测试了几种用于活检指导的技术,例如光学相干断层扫描(OCT),白光反射(WLR),同时检测牙龈癌细胞DNA/RNA的分子内和分子间顺磁弛豫增强-抗癌纳米药物复合物。
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引用次数: 11
Types of drug delivery system slide share of protactinium nanoparticles in human gum cancer cells, tissues and tumors treatment under synchrotron radiation 不同类型的药物输送系统载玻片中的镤纳米颗粒在同步辐射下治疗人牙龈癌细胞、组织和肿瘤中的作用
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15761/domr.1000331
A. Heidari, K. Schmitt, M. Henderson, E. Besana
In recent decade, metallic nanoparticles have been widely interested due to their interesting optical characteristics [1-8]. Resonances of surface Plasmon in these nanoparticles lead to increase in synchrotron radiation emission as a function of the beam energy scattering and absorption in related frequency [9,10]. Synchrotron radiation emission as a function of the beam energy absorption and induced produced heat in nanoparticles has been considered as a side effect in plasmonic applications for a long time [11-15]. Recently, scientists find that thermoplasmonic characteristic can be used for various optothermal applications in cancer, nanoflows and photonic [16-22]. In optothermal human cancer cells, tissues and tumors treatment, the descendent laser light stimulate resonance of surface Plasmon of metallic nanoparticles and as a result of this process, the absorbed energy of descendent light converse to heat in nanoparticles [23-25]. The produced heat devastates tumor tissue adjacent to nanoparticles without any hurt to sound tissues [26,27]. Regarding the simplicity of Abstract
近十年来,金属纳米颗粒因其有趣的光学特性而受到广泛关注[1-8]。这些纳米颗粒表面等离子体的共振导致同步辐射发射的增加,这是光束能量散射和相关频率吸收的函数[9,10]。长期以来,同步辐射发射作为粒子束能量吸收和诱导产生热的函数一直被认为是等离子体应用中的一个副作用[11-15]。最近,科学家们发现热等离子体特性可用于癌症、纳米流和光子等各种光热应用[16-22]。在光热治疗人类癌细胞、组织和肿瘤中,激光的入射光激发金属纳米粒子表面等离子体共振,从而使入射光吸收的能量转化为纳米粒子中的热量[23-25]。产生的热量摧毁纳米颗粒附近的肿瘤组织,而不会对正常组织造成任何伤害[26,27]。关于抽象的简单性
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引用次数: 20
Exact NMR simulation of anti–cancer nano drug–DNA/RNA complexes in gum cancer cells spin systems using tensor train formalism 利用张量列形式化方法精确模拟牙龈癌细胞自旋系统中抗癌纳米药物- dna /RNA复合物的核磁共振
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15761/DOMR.1000364
A. Heidari, R. Gobato
In the current study, exact NMR simulation of anti–cancer Nano drug–DNA/RNA complexes in gum cancer cells spin systems using tensor train formalism are considered. Looking into the future, we would predict three promising directions. One is the rapid histology based on two–color exact NMR simulation of anti–cancer Nano drug–DNA/RNA complexes in gum cancer cells spin systems using tensor train formalism which can be used in operation room during gum cancer surgery. The second is in situ molecule–based diagnosis using handheld fast exact NMR simulation of anti–cancer Nano drug–DNA/RNA complexes in gum cancer cells spin systems using tensor train formalism, for example, handheld exact NMR simulation of anti–cancer Nano drug–DNA/RNA complexes in gum cancer cells spin systems using tensor train formalism or hyperspectral exact NMR simulation of anti–cancer Nano drug–DNA/RNA complexes in gum cancer cells spin systems using tensor train formalism. The third is multimodal imaging and spectroscopy system that integrate advantages of each modality and may offer better diagnosis for gum cancer.
本研究利用张量列形式化方法,研究了牙龈癌细胞自旋系统中抗癌纳米药物- dna /RNA复合物的精确核磁共振模拟。展望未来,我们可以预测三个有希望的方向。一是利用张量列形式化方法,基于双色精确核磁共振模拟牙龈癌细胞自旋系统中抗癌纳米药物- dna /RNA复合物的快速组织,可用于牙龈癌手术的手术室。第二种是基于原位分子的诊断,使用张量列形式,使用手持式快速精确核磁共振模拟牙龈癌细胞自旋系统中的抗癌纳米药物- dna /RNA复合物,例如,使用张量列形式,手持式精确核磁共振模拟牙龈癌细胞自旋系统中的抗癌纳米药物- dna /RNA复合物,或者使用张量列形式,使用高光谱精确核磁共振模拟牙龈癌细胞自旋系统中的抗癌纳米药物- dna /RNA复合物。第三种是多模态成像和光谱系统,它综合了每种模态的优点,可以更好地诊断牙龈癌。
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引用次数: 11
Human saliva as an effective sample for the detection of COVID-19 人唾液作为检测COVID-19的有效样本
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15761/DOMR.1000358
K. Nasiri
In the oral cavity of the human body, there are three major salivary glands; parotid, submandibular, and sublingual as well as 300 to 400 minor salivary glands, all of which secret saliva. Saliva consists of proteins, hormones, antibodies and other molecular compounds that are typically measured in a routine blood test. Therefore, saliva is considered as a diagnostic window for the detection of various diseases, such as oral cancer, periodontal diseases, and COVID-19 [1,2]. This brief letter focused on the detection of COVID-19 using saliva samples as a form of liquid biopsy via point-of-care technology.
在人体的口腔中,有三大唾液腺;腮腺、下颌骨、舌下以及300到400个小唾液腺都分泌唾液。唾液由蛋白质、激素、抗体和其他分子化合物组成,通常在常规血液检查中测量。因此,唾液被认为是检测多种疾病的诊断窗口,如口腔癌、牙周病、COVID-19等[1,2]。这封简短的信函重点介绍了通过即时护理技术使用唾液样本作为液体活检的一种形式来检测COVID-19。
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引用次数: 2
Effect and correlation of testing load and specimen’s thickness on the hardness and percent depth of cure of condensable composite resins 试验载荷和试样厚度对可凝复合树脂硬度和固化百分比深度的影响及相关性
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15761/DOMR.1000357
I. M. Hamouda, Majed Abudllah Mohammed Almalki
Background : Dental condensable composite resins were used as a substitute for dental amalgam to restore posterior teeth. They were be condensed as dental amalgam, which made it easier to produce an accurate proximal teeth contact. Objectives: The aim of this study was to measure the top and bottom hardness of two condensable composites at different thicknesses (2,3,4 and 5 mm) at different loads (25,50 and 100 gf). Percent depth of cure was calculated for both materials at the different thicknesses. The correlation between the hardness and percent depth of cure was calculated. Materials and methods : The materials used were Glacier and SureFil condensable composite resins. 120 specimens were prepared from both composite resins, 60 specimens each using transparent Perspex molds of 4mm diameter and thicknesses of 2,3,4,5 mm. Specimens of each composite resin were divided into 4 groups corresponding to the different thicknesses, 15 specimens for each thickness. Specimens for each thickness were further divided into 3 subgroups, 5 specimens for each load applied during hardness testing (25, 50 and 100gf). The hardness was measured using a universal micro hardness testing machine for the top and bottom surfaces of each specimen. Percent depth of cure was calculated by dividing the bottom hardness value by the top hardness value and multiplied by 100. Also, the correlation between the hardness and percent depth of cure was calculated . Results : The results indicated that, the top hardness values were greater than that of the bottom hardness values for both composite resins. Glacier composite showed that, the hardness was increased by increasing the testing loads and decreased by increasing the thickness, except at 3 mm thickness of Glacier, which showed higher hardness than 2 mm thickness. Also, SureFil composite resin showed increased hardness values by increasing the testing loads and decreased by increasing the thickness. The hardness of 3mm thickness was greater than that of 2mm thickness. The percent depth of cure in 2mm and 3mm thicknesses were more than 80%, while the other thicknesses showed percent depth of cure less than 80%. Both materials showed high positive correlation between the hardness and percent depth of cure . Conclusions : The top hardness was greater than that of the bottom hardness. The hardness of 3mm thickness was greater than that of 2mm thickness. The hardness was increased by increasing the testing loads and decreased by increasing the thickness. The percent depth of cure was decreased by increasing thickness. There was high positive correlation between the hardness and percent depth of cure .
背景:采用可凝性复合树脂代替牙汞合金修复后牙。它们被浓缩成牙科汞合金,这使得更容易产生准确的近端牙齿接触。目的:本研究的目的是测量两种不同厚度(2、3、4和5 mm)的可凝性复合材料在不同载荷(25、50和100 gf)下的顶部和底部硬度。计算了两种材料在不同厚度下的固化深度百分比。计算了硬度与固化深度百分比之间的相关性。材料与方法:采用Glacier和SureFil可凝复合树脂。用这两种复合树脂制备了120个样品,其中60个样品分别使用直径为4mm,厚度为2,3,4,5 mm的透明Perspex模具。每种复合树脂的试件根据不同的厚度分为4组,每组15个试件。每种厚度的试样进一步分为3个亚组,在硬度测试(25、50和100gf)过程中,每种载荷下施加5个试样。采用通用显微硬度试验机对每个试样的上下表面进行硬度测量。固化深度百分比由底部硬度值除以顶部硬度值再乘以100计算得到。并计算了硬度与固化深度百分比之间的相关关系。结果:两种复合树脂的顶部硬度值均大于底部硬度值。冰川复合材料表明,除了3 mm厚度的冰川硬度高于2 mm厚度外,硬度随试验载荷的增加而增加,随厚度的增加而降低。此外,SureFil复合树脂的硬度值随测试载荷的增加而增加,随测试厚度的增加而降低。3mm厚度的硬度大于2mm厚度的硬度。2mm和3mm厚度的固化深度百分比大于80%,其他厚度的固化深度百分比小于80%。两种材料的硬度与固化深度百分比呈正相关。结论:上颌硬度大于下颌硬度。3mm厚度的硬度大于2mm厚度的硬度。硬度随试验载荷的增加而增加,随厚度的增加而降低。随着厚度的增加,固化深度百分比减小。硬度与固化深度百分比呈正相关。
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引用次数: 1
NMR and molecular dynamics studies combined to anti–cancer nano drugs and DNA/RNA interactions in gum cancer cells and their modulations with resistance mutations 核磁共振和分子动力学研究结合了抗癌纳米药物和牙龈癌细胞中DNA/RNA相互作用及其对抗性突变的调节
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15761/DOMR.1000368
A. Heidari, R. Gobato
In the current research, NMR and molecular dynamics studies combined to anti–cancer Nano drugs and DNA/RNA interactions in gum cancer cells and their modulations with resistance mutations are considered. The early diagnosis of cancer is very important for patient treatment and recovery. If cancers can be confirmed and classified at an early stage, the patient survival rate can be greatly improved. Current clinical cancer diagnostic techniques can be divided into two catalogs: tissue imaging and NMR and molecular dynamics studies combined to anti–cancer Nano drugs and DNA/RNA interactions in gum cancer cells and their modulations with resistance mutations. *Correspondence to: Alireza Heidari, Faculty of Chemistry, California South University, 14731 Comet St. Irvine, CA 92604; American International Standards Institute, Irvine, CA 3800, USA, E-mail: Scholar.Researcher.Scientist@gmail. com; Alireza.Heidari@calsu.us; Central@aisi-usa.org
在目前的研究中,考虑了核磁共振和分子动力学结合抗癌纳米药物和DNA/RNA在牙龈癌细胞中的相互作用及其对耐药突变的调节。癌症的早期诊断对患者的治疗和康复非常重要。如果癌症能够在早期得到确认和分类,患者的存活率可以大大提高。目前的临床癌症诊断技术可分为两大类:组织成像和核磁共振以及结合抗癌纳米药物和牙龈癌细胞中DNA/RNA相互作用及其对耐药突变的调节的分子动力学研究。*通讯:Alireza Heidari,南加州大学化学系,14731 Comet St. Irvine, CA 92604;美国国际标准协会,Irvine, CA 3800, USA, E-mail: Scholar.Researcher.Scientist@gmailcom;Alireza.Heidari@calsu.us;Central@aisi-usa.org
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引用次数: 13
Impact of DNA/RNA self–alignment in a strong magnetic field on the interpretation of indirect spin–spin interactions using NMR line shape analysis of a multi–state DNA/RNA ligand binding mechanism in gum cancer cells 在强磁场下DNA/RNA自定位对牙龈癌细胞多态DNA/RNA配体结合机制的间接自旋-自旋相互作用的影响
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15761/DOMR.1000371
A. Heidari, R. Gobato
In the current paper, impact of DNA/RNA self–alignment in a strong magnetic field on the interpretation of indirect spin–spin interactions using NMR line shape analysis of a multi–state DNA/RNA ligand binding mechanism in gum cancer cells are studied. After diagnosis the primary treatment for solid tumors is often surgery. The objective of surgical treatment is resection of all malignant tissue with adequate resection margins while preserving important healthy structures. Achieving adequate surgical margins is important for disease control and survival. Residual tumor after surgery is associated with poor survival and the need for additional surgery, adjuvant chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or impact of DNA/RNA self–alignment in a strong magnetic field on the interpretation of indirect spin–spin interactions using NMR line shape analysis of a multi–state DNA/RNA ligand binding mechanism in gum cancer cells. A number of studies have shown that the 5–year survival decreases significantly when impact of DNA/RNA self–alignment in a strong magnetic field on the interpretation of indirect spin–spin interactions using NMR line shape analysis of a multi–state DNA/RNA ligand binding mechanism in gum cancer cells. Intraoperative guidance tools can help to achieve adequate surgery. However, there are no widely used intraoperative guidance tools available yet. Current surgical resection techniques are based on subjective methods, such as palpation and visual inspection, to judge the border between normal and cancerous tissue. line of a multi–state DNA/RNA ligand binding
本文研究了在强磁场下DNA/RNA自定位对牙龈癌细胞多态DNA/RNA配体结合机制的间接自旋-自旋相互作用的影响。确诊后,对实体瘤的主要治疗通常是手术。手术治疗的目的是切除所有的恶性组织和足够的切除边缘,同时保留重要的健康结构。获得足够的手术切缘对疾病控制和生存是重要的。手术后残留的肿瘤与较差的生存率相关,需要额外的手术、辅助化疗、放射治疗,或者使用核磁共振线形分析牙龈癌细胞中多态DNA/RNA配体结合机制来解释强磁场中DNA/RNA自旋排列对间接自旋相互作用的影响。许多研究表明,当强磁场下DNA/RNA自定位影响牙龈癌细胞多态DNA/RNA配体结合机制的间接自旋-自旋相互作用时,5年生存率显著降低。术中引导工具可以帮助实现充分的手术。然而,目前还没有广泛使用的术中引导工具。目前的手术切除技术是基于主观的方法,如触诊和目视检查,以判断正常组织和癌组织之间的边界。多态DNA/RNA配体结合线
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引用次数: 12
Functional treatment of maxillary hypoplasia and mandibular prognathism 上颌发育不全及下颌前突的功能治疗
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15761/DOMR.1000349
Ben Younes-Uzan Carine, Benichou Laurence
The first case is a 5 years 8 months old Antillean girl, presenting an articulated complete cross-bite of the whole arch (Figure 1). The maxilla is hypoplastic in the anteroposterior and transverse directions, without any lateral deviation of the mandible, the overbite is reversed but normal in quantity. This is at primary teeth stage, without any diastemas, the lower teeth are tipped lingually to try to compensate for the discrepancy.
第一例为一名5岁8个月大的安的列斯女孩,表现为全弓关节完整的交叉咬合(图1)。上颌骨前后及横向发育不全,未见下颌骨侧向偏移,复咬合反向,但数量正常。这是在乳牙阶段,没有任何间隙,下牙舌倾斜,试图弥补差异。
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引用次数: 0
Pros and cons of the roentgenium nanoparticles for human gum cancer cells, tissues and tumors treatment under synchrotron radiation 同步辐射下钛纳米粒子对人牙龈癌细胞、组织和肿瘤治疗的利弊
Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.15761/domr.1000316
A. Heidari, K. Schmitt, M. Henderson, E. Besana
In recent decade, metallic nanoparticles have been widely interested due to their interesting optical characteristics [1-8]. Resonances of surface Plasmon in these nanoparticles lead to increase in synchrotron radiation emission as a function of the beam energy scattering and absorption in related frequency [9,10]. Synchrotron radiation emission as a function of the beam energy absorption and induced produced heat in nanoparticles has been considered as a side effect in plasmonic applications for a long time [11-15]. Recently, scientists find that thermoplasmonic characteristic can be used for various optothermal applications in cancer, nanoflows and photonic [16-22]. In optothermal human cancer cells, tissues and tumors treatment, the descendent laser light stimulate resonance of surface Plasmon of metallic nanoparticles and as a result of this process, the absorbed energy of descendent light converse to heat in nanoparticles [23-25]. The produced heat devastates tumor tissue adjacent to nanoparticles without any hurt to sound tissues [26,27]. Regarding the simplicity of ligands connection to Roentgenium nanoparticles for targeting cancer cells, these nanoparticles are more appropriate to use in optothermal human cancer cells, tissues and tumors treatment [28-74]. In the current paper, thermoplasmonic characteristics of spherical, core-shell and rod Roentgenium nanoparticles are investigated. Abstract
近十年来,金属纳米颗粒因其有趣的光学特性而受到广泛关注[1-8]。这些纳米颗粒表面等离子体的共振导致同步辐射发射的增加,这是光束能量散射和相关频率吸收的函数[9,10]。长期以来,同步辐射发射作为粒子束能量吸收和诱导产生热的函数一直被认为是等离子体应用中的一个副作用[11-15]。最近,科学家们发现热等离子体特性可用于癌症、纳米流和光子等各种光热应用[16-22]。在光热治疗人类癌细胞、组织和肿瘤中,激光的入射光激发金属纳米粒子表面等离子体共振,从而使入射光吸收的能量转化为纳米粒子中的热量[23-25]。产生的热量摧毁纳米颗粒附近的肿瘤组织,而不会对正常组织造成任何伤害[26,27]。由于配体与纳米粒子结合简单,靶向癌细胞,因此这些纳米粒子更适合用于光热治疗人类癌细胞、组织和肿瘤[28-74]。本文研究了球形、核壳和棒状钛纳米粒子的热等离子体特性。摘要
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引用次数: 21
期刊
Dental, Oral and Maxillofacial Research
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