Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191935
V. Saravanan, S. Nagammai
Proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller act as efficient controllers for controlling all kinds of industrial process with best performance. A number of chemical processes in the industries are controlled using PID controllers. However, the industrial processes are generally more complicate and nonlinear which can yields inferior performance when controlled by conventional PID controllers. In order to enhance the performance of that kind of process optimal controllers are needed for best control strategy. Genetic algorithm is a type of evolutionary algorithm that is widely accessed in this respect. In this paper Genetic Algorithm is proposed to enhance the performance of Bioprocesses. The working methodology and efficiency of the proposed method are compared with that of traditional methods namely conventional PID controller and LQG controller. The obtained results shows that GA based controllers enhance the performance of the process with best stability.
{"title":"Intelligent controller implementation for a bioprocess","authors":"V. Saravanan, S. Nagammai","doi":"10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191935","url":null,"abstract":"Proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller act as efficient controllers for controlling all kinds of industrial process with best performance. A number of chemical processes in the industries are controlled using PID controllers. However, the industrial processes are generally more complicate and nonlinear which can yields inferior performance when controlled by conventional PID controllers. In order to enhance the performance of that kind of process optimal controllers are needed for best control strategy. Genetic algorithm is a type of evolutionary algorithm that is widely accessed in this respect. In this paper Genetic Algorithm is proposed to enhance the performance of Bioprocesses. The working methodology and efficiency of the proposed method are compared with that of traditional methods namely conventional PID controller and LQG controller. The obtained results shows that GA based controllers enhance the performance of the process with best stability.","PeriodicalId":110529,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Instrumentation and Communication Engineering (ICEICE)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131511151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191950
K. Pandiaraj, P. Sivakumar, R. Sridevi
The wire-length of vertically stacked ICs plays a vital role. The wire-length is minimized by using differential evolutionary algorithms withIBM Benchmark inputs. Moreover this wire length is minimized with the respect to the length of the Through Silicon via (TSVs). As a result, the wire-length has been minimized using this algorithm with various parameters. Experimental result shows that the total wirelength can be reduced.
{"title":"Minimizationof wirelength in 3d IC routing by using differential evolution algorithm","authors":"K. Pandiaraj, P. Sivakumar, R. Sridevi","doi":"10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191950","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191950","url":null,"abstract":"The wire-length of vertically stacked ICs plays a vital role. The wire-length is minimized by using differential evolutionary algorithms withIBM Benchmark inputs. Moreover this wire length is minimized with the respect to the length of the Through Silicon via (TSVs). As a result, the wire-length has been minimized using this algorithm with various parameters. Experimental result shows that the total wirelength can be reduced.","PeriodicalId":110529,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Instrumentation and Communication Engineering (ICEICE)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126293323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191884
S. Komalachitra, S. Bhargavi, R. Devika, S. Kumuthavalli., M. Narayani
It is difficult to identify the track obstacles from a running train and even on identification it is impossible to stop the train suddenly. The paper deals with reducing the locomotive accidents by creating a continuous monitoring and Warning System which detects the obstacle even before encountering it and collects all the related information about it. It also specifies about the hybrid technology which makes use of renewable energy to meet the electricity needs within the train. Two separate blocks are required. One will be employed for the purpose of protection of the train, which includes the image processing methodology. The second one will be employed for conserving the electrical energy, which uses the excess or unwanted by-products from the motion of the train, that is recycled with the help of several sensors to produce electricity. Each block is separately controlled by its own Microcontroller. This paper deals with image processing technique in which cameras are placed throughout the track which captures image when any motion is detected. Once if it is detected, the system will send an auto generated mail to loco driver so as to intimate him about the obstacle in order to prevent the accidents. Also the paper deals with generation of electricity using three different sources. Firstly, a Peltier sensor is used, which uses heat liberated from the engine. Secondly, a Piezo Electric crystal is placed on the wheels, which uses the mechanical vibrations and finally, Solar panels are fixed over the train's roof which uses light Energy from the sun. The entire power harvested will be fed into a booster which multiplies it several times and the output is stored in a battery. This stored energy can be further utilized by the train itself for loads like lights, fans, mobile charging Points etc.
{"title":"Railway obstacle detection and power storage using image processing and hybrid technology","authors":"S. Komalachitra, S. Bhargavi, R. Devika, S. Kumuthavalli., M. Narayani","doi":"10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191884","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191884","url":null,"abstract":"It is difficult to identify the track obstacles from a running train and even on identification it is impossible to stop the train suddenly. The paper deals with reducing the locomotive accidents by creating a continuous monitoring and Warning System which detects the obstacle even before encountering it and collects all the related information about it. It also specifies about the hybrid technology which makes use of renewable energy to meet the electricity needs within the train. Two separate blocks are required. One will be employed for the purpose of protection of the train, which includes the image processing methodology. The second one will be employed for conserving the electrical energy, which uses the excess or unwanted by-products from the motion of the train, that is recycled with the help of several sensors to produce electricity. Each block is separately controlled by its own Microcontroller. This paper deals with image processing technique in which cameras are placed throughout the track which captures image when any motion is detected. Once if it is detected, the system will send an auto generated mail to loco driver so as to intimate him about the obstacle in order to prevent the accidents. Also the paper deals with generation of electricity using three different sources. Firstly, a Peltier sensor is used, which uses heat liberated from the engine. Secondly, a Piezo Electric crystal is placed on the wheels, which uses the mechanical vibrations and finally, Solar panels are fixed over the train's roof which uses light Energy from the sun. The entire power harvested will be fed into a booster which multiplies it several times and the output is stored in a battery. This stored energy can be further utilized by the train itself for loads like lights, fans, mobile charging Points etc.","PeriodicalId":110529,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Instrumentation and Communication Engineering (ICEICE)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134037834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191905
M. Nivetha, P. Maniraj
Microgrids are gaining considerable attention due to the installation of renewable power generation resources in areas that are closer to the load centers. The multivariable droop idea, acknowledges active power sharing by concurrent drooping of both voltage and frequency, in resistance as well as weak grids. To develop a multivariable-droop synchronous current converter control strategy for current management using Lyapunov stability of microgrid applications. In this paper overview of Lyapunov stability of linear continuous systems is presented. The conditions for the existence of the solutions for both regular and irregular singular linear systems are introduced. To guarantee an asymptotical stability for linear continuous singular systems and new stability conditions are analyzed. A considerable attention is focused on the design of controllers for multivariable linear systems so that certain system properties could be preserved under various classes of perturbations occurring in the system. It presents a multivariable-droop synchronous current converter control strategy for current management of weak grid/microgrid applications, and offers a systematic and straightforward design approach using the loop shaping technique. The controller integrates current regulation, management, and limitation that are applicable to microgrids (MGs). The simulation is done by MATLAB/SIMULINK software.
{"title":"Novel current control technique for synchronous current converter in weak grids/micro grids using Lyapunov stability","authors":"M. Nivetha, P. Maniraj","doi":"10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191905","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191905","url":null,"abstract":"Microgrids are gaining considerable attention due to the installation of renewable power generation resources in areas that are closer to the load centers. The multivariable droop idea, acknowledges active power sharing by concurrent drooping of both voltage and frequency, in resistance as well as weak grids. To develop a multivariable-droop synchronous current converter control strategy for current management using Lyapunov stability of microgrid applications. In this paper overview of Lyapunov stability of linear continuous systems is presented. The conditions for the existence of the solutions for both regular and irregular singular linear systems are introduced. To guarantee an asymptotical stability for linear continuous singular systems and new stability conditions are analyzed. A considerable attention is focused on the design of controllers for multivariable linear systems so that certain system properties could be preserved under various classes of perturbations occurring in the system. It presents a multivariable-droop synchronous current converter control strategy for current management of weak grid/microgrid applications, and offers a systematic and straightforward design approach using the loop shaping technique. The controller integrates current regulation, management, and limitation that are applicable to microgrids (MGs). The simulation is done by MATLAB/SIMULINK software.","PeriodicalId":110529,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Instrumentation and Communication Engineering (ICEICE)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131980968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191852
S. Arthireena, G. Shanmugavadivel
A new architecture for detecting sign bit in digital signal processing applications using the residue number system (RNS) is detailed. The utilization of residue number system (RNS) to digital signal processing lies in the capacity to work on signed numbers. Two troublesome calculations are identifying sign and compare the magnitude in RNS system. The design is based on using a restricted moduli set with moduli of the form 2n, 2n−1 and 2n+1. This new architecture use kogge stone adder instead of using carry save adder which is used in existing models. This kogge stone adder enhances speed and reduce delay and memory utilization. This unit comprises of one n-bit kogge stone adder and 2n-bit parallel prefix carry generation unit.
{"title":"Efficient sign detection using parallel prefix adder","authors":"S. Arthireena, G. Shanmugavadivel","doi":"10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191852","url":null,"abstract":"A new architecture for detecting sign bit in digital signal processing applications using the residue number system (RNS) is detailed. The utilization of residue number system (RNS) to digital signal processing lies in the capacity to work on signed numbers. Two troublesome calculations are identifying sign and compare the magnitude in RNS system. The design is based on using a restricted moduli set with moduli of the form 2n, 2n−1 and 2n+1. This new architecture use kogge stone adder instead of using carry save adder which is used in existing models. This kogge stone adder enhances speed and reduce delay and memory utilization. This unit comprises of one n-bit kogge stone adder and 2n-bit parallel prefix carry generation unit.","PeriodicalId":110529,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Instrumentation and Communication Engineering (ICEICE)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132174695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191897
Mrudul A. Mawlikar, S. Nair
This paper presents a comparative analysis of different shoot through control schemes employed in Z-source inverters. Z-source inverter provides a single stage power conversion topology which can give both voltage buck and boost properties. This paper also gives an insight on the working of Z-source inverter by utilization of shoot through forbidden states. These states are utilized by implementing various control schemes namely Simple boost control (SBC), Maximum boost control (MBC) and Constant boost control (CBC). The design of impedance network, simulation of Z-source inverter using the different control schemes and their summary is put forward in this paper.
{"title":"A comparative analysis of shoot through control schemes for Z-source inverter","authors":"Mrudul A. Mawlikar, S. Nair","doi":"10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191897","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191897","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a comparative analysis of different shoot through control schemes employed in Z-source inverters. Z-source inverter provides a single stage power conversion topology which can give both voltage buck and boost properties. This paper also gives an insight on the working of Z-source inverter by utilization of shoot through forbidden states. These states are utilized by implementing various control schemes namely Simple boost control (SBC), Maximum boost control (MBC) and Constant boost control (CBC). The design of impedance network, simulation of Z-source inverter using the different control schemes and their summary is put forward in this paper.","PeriodicalId":110529,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Instrumentation and Communication Engineering (ICEICE)","volume":"424 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132060570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191869
G. G. Nath, C. Arun
Sign Language is a medium for communication for many disabled people. The sign language recognition has many applications including gesture controlled activities like human computer interaction, gesture controlled home appliances and other electronic devices and many applications that uses gesture as the trigger input. The most important application is it provides a communication aid for deaf and dumb people. The system for sign language recognition for deaf and dumb people is implemented in ARM CORTEX A8 processor board using convex hull algorithm and template matching algorithm. Image is obtained using webcam. This hand sign image is converted to text so as to develop a communication between normal and deaf and dumb people. Open CV is the software tool that provides the support with image processing techniques. The system converts sign language to text for deaf and dumb people to communicate with normal people. Moreover the system is used to control devices like Robot, Car Audio Systems, home appliances etc.
{"title":"Real time sign language interpreter","authors":"G. G. Nath, C. Arun","doi":"10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191869","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191869","url":null,"abstract":"Sign Language is a medium for communication for many disabled people. The sign language recognition has many applications including gesture controlled activities like human computer interaction, gesture controlled home appliances and other electronic devices and many applications that uses gesture as the trigger input. The most important application is it provides a communication aid for deaf and dumb people. The system for sign language recognition for deaf and dumb people is implemented in ARM CORTEX A8 processor board using convex hull algorithm and template matching algorithm. Image is obtained using webcam. This hand sign image is converted to text so as to develop a communication between normal and deaf and dumb people. Open CV is the software tool that provides the support with image processing techniques. The system converts sign language to text for deaf and dumb people to communicate with normal people. Moreover the system is used to control devices like Robot, Car Audio Systems, home appliances etc.","PeriodicalId":110529,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Instrumentation and Communication Engineering (ICEICE)","volume":"196 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116362517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191957
R. P. S. Sankar, V. Jenitta, B. Kannapiran, K. Valarmathi
The infection in shrimp is a significant issue which makes decline in production. In this manner, the investigation of premium is the region on shrimp infection happens. By utilizing proficient computer programming software to consequently distinguish the shrimp infection by separating features. Image processing systems are utilized for location and acknowledgment of illnesses in different zones which would be much useful in identifying the different infection on shrimp. Here we utilized KNN classifier to classify the shrimp condition as normal, medium, abnormal. The work is for the most part to characterize the infection in light of some features. which helps the farmers to think about the infected shrimps at a soonest and find a way to counteract and build up the creation of shrimp.
{"title":"Diagnosis of shrimp condition using intelligent technique","authors":"R. P. S. Sankar, V. Jenitta, B. Kannapiran, K. Valarmathi","doi":"10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191957","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191957","url":null,"abstract":"The infection in shrimp is a significant issue which makes decline in production. In this manner, the investigation of premium is the region on shrimp infection happens. By utilizing proficient computer programming software to consequently distinguish the shrimp infection by separating features. Image processing systems are utilized for location and acknowledgment of illnesses in different zones which would be much useful in identifying the different infection on shrimp. Here we utilized KNN classifier to classify the shrimp condition as normal, medium, abnormal. The work is for the most part to characterize the infection in light of some features. which helps the farmers to think about the infected shrimps at a soonest and find a way to counteract and build up the creation of shrimp.","PeriodicalId":110529,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Instrumentation and Communication Engineering (ICEICE)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128285354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191948
K. Karthikeyan, R. Sreenivasan
Power System is a highly nonlinear system with number of interconnected machines. When the power system is subjected to fault, the stability of the system has been disturbed. FACTS devices are capable of retrieving the system to stable state. Non-linear controller like Fuzzy Logic controller are used with the FACTS devices for better performance. In this paper Fuzzy-PID based STATCOM is proposed to increase the stability of power system under fault condition. The controllers are developed using MATLAB/SIMULINK environment. Simulation results clearly indicated that the Fuzzy-PID based controller acts effectively on the power system under fault condition.
{"title":"Analysis of power system stability using fuzzy-PID based STATCOM-controller","authors":"K. Karthikeyan, R. Sreenivasan","doi":"10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191948","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191948","url":null,"abstract":"Power System is a highly nonlinear system with number of interconnected machines. When the power system is subjected to fault, the stability of the system has been disturbed. FACTS devices are capable of retrieving the system to stable state. Non-linear controller like Fuzzy Logic controller are used with the FACTS devices for better performance. In this paper Fuzzy-PID based STATCOM is proposed to increase the stability of power system under fault condition. The controllers are developed using MATLAB/SIMULINK environment. Simulation results clearly indicated that the Fuzzy-PID based controller acts effectively on the power system under fault condition.","PeriodicalId":110529,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Instrumentation and Communication Engineering (ICEICE)","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133976688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191879
M. Keerthana, S. Banumathi
In this paper the transient stability of the power systems is improved by wide area controlled svc's and also damping of oscillation in the post fault inter area is done. Here phasor measurement units (PMUs) utilizes a nonlinear Kalman filter which assess the between inter area modes. In this manner the main swing and damping stability of the system is enhanced by wide-area control system utilizing the estimated inter area through the developed control calculations. The presentation of the recommended technique is surveyed on the rearranged Australian test framework in various load models like recruitment engines therefore results represents an extend solidness with the wide-area control signs to the accessible controllers in the framework. The improvement of system stability and efficiency is the solicitation with suggested wide-area control system and it is feasible on realistic systems.
{"title":"Enhancement of transient stability using wide area controlled SVC's","authors":"M. Keerthana, S. Banumathi","doi":"10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191879","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEICE.2017.8191879","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper the transient stability of the power systems is improved by wide area controlled svc's and also damping of oscillation in the post fault inter area is done. Here phasor measurement units (PMUs) utilizes a nonlinear Kalman filter which assess the between inter area modes. In this manner the main swing and damping stability of the system is enhanced by wide-area control system utilizing the estimated inter area through the developed control calculations. The presentation of the recommended technique is surveyed on the rearranged Australian test framework in various load models like recruitment engines therefore results represents an extend solidness with the wide-area control signs to the accessible controllers in the framework. The improvement of system stability and efficiency is the solicitation with suggested wide-area control system and it is feasible on realistic systems.","PeriodicalId":110529,"journal":{"name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Instrumentation and Communication Engineering (ICEICE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133184726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}