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A Random Switching Frequency De-Re- Coupling Current MPC Method for Single-Phase MC 一种用于单相MC的随机开关频率去重耦合电流MPC方法
Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.12783/DTEEES/PEEES2020/35510
Yening Sun, Yao Wei
Model predictive control (MPC) is a highlighted control method for power electronic realm. For Matrix Converter (MC) with bidirectional switches and difficulty model, MPC has a complex structure and control process. A random switching frequency de-re-coupling current MPC method is proposed in this paper for a single-phase MC. A voltage function is obtained by the simplified and decoupled discrete-time model of MC, and a random switching frequency generating strategy is inserted to modulate function and to improve harmonic of MPC variable switching frequency. The principle effectiveness and advantages of the proposed method such as THD, settling times and static errors are verified by simulation results comparing with the conventional MPC and de-recoupling fixed switching frequency current MPC methods.
模型预测控制(MPC)是电力电子领域的一个热点控制方法。对于具有双向开关和难度模型的矩阵变换器,其结构复杂,控制过程复杂。本文提出了一种随机开关频率解耦电流MPC方法,通过简化和解耦的MC离散时间模型得到电压函数,并插入随机开关频率产生策略对函数进行调制,改善MPC变开关频率的谐波。通过与传统MPC方法和解耦固定开关频率电流MPC方法的比较,仿真结果验证了该方法的原理、有效性和在THD、稳定时间、静态误差等方面的优势。
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引用次数: 0
Study on Chromatographic Condition Assessment of Transformer Oil Based on Random Forest Model 基于随机森林模型的变压器油色谱条件评价研究
Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.12783/DTEEES/PEEES2020/35482
Xiu Zhou, Ma Yunlong, Luo Yan, Tian Tian, Liu Weifeng, Xiuguang Li, He Ninghui, Zhenghua Yan, Ni Hui
In order to solve the problem that the accuracy of transformer condition assessment based on oil chromatographic data is not high, this paper adopts random forest to evaluate transformer state. In order to prevent the attribute values carried by the decision tree of the basic unit in the evaluation model from being too few and thus affecting the evaluation accuracy. The ratio of H2, CH4, C2H6, C2H4, C2H2, total hydrocarbon and various characteristic gases is used as the characteristic quantity, a stochastic forest optimization model for oil chromatography state assessment was constructedimmediately following the heading. It is compared with BP neural network and SVM, the test results of field oil chromatogram data show that the accuracy of random forest state assessment is 88.5%, which is better than BP and SVM, and the random forest assessment model has faster assessment speed, This paper provides technical support for the fast and accurate condition assessment of transformer.
为了解决基于油色谱数据的变压器状态评估准确度不高的问题,本文采用随机森林方法对变压器状态进行评估。为了防止评价模型中基本单元决策树所携带的属性值过少而影响评价精度。以H2、CH4、C2H6、C2H4、C2H2、总烃和各种特征气体的比值为特征量,建立了油层色谱状态评价的随机森林优化模型。将其与BP神经网络和支持向量机进行对比,现场油色谱数据的测试结果表明,随机森林状态评估的准确率为88.5%,优于BP和支持向量机,且随机森林评估模型具有更快的评估速度,为快速准确地进行变压器状态评估提供了技术支持。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Application Prospect of Energy Blockchain in Power Grid Enterprises 能源区块链在电网企业中的应用前景研究
Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.12783/DTEEES/PEEES2020/35506
Yixin Sun, Cheng Wang, Xiaobao Yu
Blockchain technology used widely in the financial field. As a representative of payment tools, Bitcoin impacted the monopoly of traditional finance and currency. As the key technology of Bitcoin operation, blockchain technology also has broad prospects in the energy field. Based on the analysis of the application prospects and related influences of blockchain technology in the field of energy and power, this paper puts forward an application model suitable for power grid enterprises and gives corresponding countermeasures and suggestions. 1 Blockchain technology features and application prospect judgment Blockchain technology is an open distributed database technology, which can manage data in time sequence and ensure that the data cannot be tampered. Blockchain technology establishes a spontaneous trust mechanism among multiple nodes, which can solve the demands of transaction information recording and sharing, trusted data exchange and business transmission among multiple entities in the business world, and is a new engine driving the development of digital economy and sharing economy. 1.1 Basic features of blockchain Technology The technical features of blockchain are mainly reflected in the following aspects: First, it forms a real and reliable data base. Blockchain is a kind of distributed database for background technicians. The traditional database has four classic operations: adding, deleting, modifying and querying. For the whole network ledger, the blockchain technology is equivalent to giving up the two options of deletion and modification, leaving only two operations of addition and query. Through the "block chain" structure such as block and list, and the corresponding time stamp to solidify the voucher, a set of linked and hard to tamper trusted data is formed. The second is to establish a cooperative foundation for multi-user participation. Blockchain technology realizes the openness and transparency of system operation rules through mathematical principles and program algorithms, and the data is stored on the chain, which cannot be tampered with, so that both sides of the transaction can reach trust through consensus without the endorsement of the third-party authority, and build a multiparty cooperation foundation.
区块链技术在金融领域应用广泛。比特币作为支付工具的代表,冲击了传统金融和货币的垄断地位。区块链技术作为比特币运行的关键技术,在能源领域也有着广阔的前景。本文在分析区块链技术在能源电力领域的应用前景及相关影响的基础上,提出了适合电网企业的应用模式,并给出了相应的对策建议。1区块链技术特点及应用前景判断区块链技术是一种开放的分布式数据库技术,可以按时间顺序管理数据,保证数据不被篡改。区块链技术在多个节点之间建立了自发的信任机制,可以解决商业世界中多个实体之间的交易信息记录与共享、可信数据交换和业务传输的需求,是推动数字经济和共享经济发展的新引擎。1.1区块链技术的基本特征区块链的技术特征主要体现在以下几个方面:第一,它形成了真实可靠的数据库。区块链是一种面向后台技术人员的分布式数据库。传统数据库有四种经典操作:添加、删除、修改和查询。对于全网账本来说,区块链技术相当于放弃了删除和修改两个选项,只留下添加和查询两个操作。通过块和列表等“区块链”结构,以及相应的时间戳来固化凭证,形成一套链接的、难以篡改的可信数据。二是建立多用户参与的合作基础。区块链技术通过数学原理和程序算法实现系统运行规则的公开透明,数据存储在链上,不可篡改,使交易双方无需第三方权威机构背书即可通过共识达成信任,搭建多方合作基础。
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引用次数: 0
Stator Winding Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Dc Side Current of Inverter 基于逆变器直流侧电流的定子绕组故障诊断方法
Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.12783/DTEEES/PEEES2020/35486
Jialin Wang, Yang Yin
This paper analyzes the influence of the fundamental negative sequence component of the grid voltage on the output voltage of the variable frequency power supply, and points out that the fundamental negative sequence component of the grid voltage will not generate the fundamental negative sequence current component in the stator current of the induction motor, so when the stator winding fault is diagnosed, the influence of the negative sequence voltage of the grid does not need to be compensated. Based on the characteristic that the fundamental negative sequence current component in the stator current is converted into two times of the inverter output frequency component in the DC side current of the inverter, a stator fault diagnosis method based on the DC side current of the inverter is proposed. The method of connecting the short-circuit resistance between the two phases of the motor is used to simulate the nonmetallic short-circuit fault of the stator coil. The experimental results show that this method does not need to compensate the negative sequence voltage, and only needs to collect one current signal, and the algorithm is relatively simple, which is a simple and effective method.
本文分析了电网电压基极负序分量对变频电源输出电压的影响,指出电网电压基极负序分量不会在感应电动机定子电流中产生基极负序电流分量,因此在定子绕组故障诊断时,电网负序电压的影响不需要补偿。基于定子电流中的基极负序电流分量在逆变器直流侧电流中转换为逆变器输出频率分量的两倍的特点,提出了一种基于逆变器直流侧电流的定子故障诊断方法。采用连接电机两相短路电阻的方法模拟定子线圈的非金属短路故障。实验结果表明,该方法不需要对负序电压进行补偿,只需要采集一次电流信号,且算法相对简单,是一种简单有效的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Total Independent Set Numbers on Catacondensed Polyomino Systems cataconsed Polyomino系统的全独立集数
Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.12783/DTEEES/PEEES2020/35460
Haizhen Ren, Dong Zhu, Deqing Xu
A catacondensed polyomino system is a chain polyomino system in which the joining of the centers of its adjacent cells forms a tree. Total independent set number is a graph invariant that has been studied extensively in statistical mechanics and mathematical chemistry. In this paper, we introduce a new graph vector at a given edge and get some recurrence relations on the total independent set numbers of the path-like polyomino systems. Based on these relations, the reduction formulas of computing the total independent set number of any catacondensed polyomino system via transfer matrices can be obtained.
缩合多聚体系统是一种链式多聚体系统,其相邻细胞中心的连接形成树形。全独立集数是统计力学和数学化学中被广泛研究的一个图不变量。本文在给定边处引入了一个新的图向量,得到了类路径多项式系统的总独立集数的递推关系。基于这些关系,得到了用传递矩阵计算任意浓缩多集系统的总独立集数的约简公式。
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引用次数: 0
Information Security Risks in Civil Aviation Network: Classification, Identification and Preventive Strategies 民航网络信息安全风险:分类、识别与防范策略
Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.12783/DTEEES/PEEES2020/35463
Li Ran
Information security of civil aviation network is an important issue in national cyberspace security governance. Based on the ISO27001 information security management system, the main contribution of this paper is build a classification and identification framework to identify key sources and specific factors of information security risks in civil aviation network through generalization and summary approaches. The detected risk sources mainly include management subject, management process, technology, laws and regulations, and infrastructure. In accordance with the attributes of different risk sources, systematic preventive strategies are proposed in this paper to serve as references for preventing and resolving information security risks in civil aviation network.
民航网络信息安全是国家网络空间安全治理的重要问题。本文的主要贡献是在ISO27001信息安全管理体系的基础上,通过归纳总结的方法,构建了民航网络信息安全风险的分类识别框架,识别出民航网络信息安全风险的关键来源和具体因素。检测到的风险源主要包括管理主体、管理流程、技术、法律法规、基础设施等。针对不同风险源的属性,本文提出了系统的防范策略,为民航网络信息安全风险的防范和化解提供参考。
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引用次数: 1
Design of Coded Neutron Source Based on a RFQ Accelerator by MCNP Simulation 基于RFQ加速器的编码中子源设计
Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.12783/DTEEES/PEEES2020/35458
Wen Weiwei, Jinxing Cheng, Y. L. Wu, Wang Qingbo, Xianbo Chen, Lang Li, Junjie Han
In this paper, the influence of non-ideality factors of thermal neutron source for coded neutron source imaging has been studied by numerical calculation,in order to establish the design standard of coded neutron source. Then, the pinhole imaging detector (pinhole) of MCNP has been used to simulate the imaging process of the coded neutron source imaging, and the parameters such as the uniformity of the spatial distribution of the thermal neutron flux at the imaging plane and the uniformity of the angular emission of the coded neutron source are studied. The design results show that the spatial distribution of thermal neutron flux is less than 13% and the angular distribution is less than 10% with the optimized structure of moderator including a 4 cm thick polyethylene disk and a wedge of neutron absorbing layer closed to the junction surface of collimator and water tube.
本文通过数值计算研究了热中子源非理想性因素对编码中子源成像的影响,以期建立编码中子源的设计标准。然后,利用MCNP的针孔成像探测器(针孔)模拟了编码中子源成像的成像过程,研究了热中子通量在成像平面的空间分布均匀性和编码中子源角发射均匀性等参数。设计结果表明,优化后的慢化剂结构包括一块4 cm厚的聚乙烯圆盘和靠近准直管和水管连接面的楔形中子吸收层,其热中子通量的空间分布小于13%,角分布小于10%。
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引用次数: 0
Prediction of the Spatial Structure of Cruise Market Based on Spatial Gravity Model—A Case Study of Shanghai Cruise Port 基于空间引力模型的邮轮市场空间结构预测——以上海邮轮港为例
Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.12783/DTEEES/PEEES2020/35489
Dongwen Guo, Liying Chen
Spatial interaction between tourist origining region and destination is one of the key factors affecting tourism industry. Based on classical gravity models, this paper constructed a cruise market spatial gravity model to predict the cruise market demand. It is found that cruise tourism is rather and its elasticity is much higher than other tourism activities and cruise tourism is more easily to be replaced. Meanwhile the search index of cruise tourism in most regions is proportional to the overall tourism propensity, and the cruise tourism penetration rate decreases with distance from the cruise port studied. The largest market of Shanghai cruise tourism comes from the Yangtze River Delta region. Additionally, Cruise tourism and other tourism are positive correlated. Exotic cultures and the new modes of tourism are more attractive to tourists. However, the attraction for Midwest and North China and distance register a negative correlation with the share of the Shanghai cruise passenger market.
旅游始发地与目的地的空间互动是影响旅游产业发展的关键因素之一。本文在经典重力模型的基础上,构建了邮轮市场空间重力模型来预测邮轮市场需求。研究发现,与其他旅游活动相比,邮轮旅游具有更强的可替代性和更高的弹性,更容易被替代。与此同时,大多数地区的邮轮旅游搜索指数与整体旅游倾向成正比,邮轮旅游渗透率随距离邮轮港口的远近而降低。上海邮轮旅游的最大市场来自长三角地区。此外,邮轮旅游与其他旅游正相关。异国文化和新的旅游模式对游客更具吸引力。然而,对中西部和华北的吸引力和距离与上海邮轮客运市场份额呈负相关。
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引用次数: 1
Application of PSO Algorithm Based on Recognition in MPPT Control of Photovoltaic Array 基于识别的粒子群算法在光伏阵列最大功率控制中的应用
Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.12783/DTEEES/PEEES2020/35485
Jiaxiong Zhu, Zhigang Xiao, Cao Jing, Chang Feng
Under the condition of local shadow, the P-U curve of photovoltaic array presents multi peak phenomenon. Traditional MPPT algorithm is easy to fail. PSO algorithm is suitable for the optimization of complex multi extremum system, so it is applied in multi peak global MPPT. In order to solve the problem of low precision and premature in PSO algorithm, this paper proposes a new PSO algorithm based on recognition. Through the introduction of awareness, compared with the set value, the particles with better awareness will directly enter the next better iteration, while the particles with poor awareness will be replaced by their historical optimal location, which continues to maintain the search accuracy and speed in the later stage of particle swarm, so as to improve the accuracy and speed of multi peak global optimization. Through the simulation of MATLAB/Simulink, the results show that under the condition of uniform illumination and variable shadow, the particle swarm optimization algorithm based on recognition can effectively improve the convergence speed and accuracy of system optimization.
在局部阴影条件下,光伏阵列的P-U曲线呈现多峰现象。传统的MPPT算法容易失效。粒子群算法适合于复杂多极值系统的优化,因此将其应用于多峰全局最优解。为了解决粒子群算法精度低、早熟的问题,本文提出了一种新的基于识别的粒子群算法。通过引入意识,与设定值相比,意识较好的粒子将直接进入下一个较好的迭代,而意识较差的粒子将被其历史最优位置取代,在粒子群后期继续保持搜索精度和速度,从而提高多峰全局优化的精度和速度。通过MATLAB/Simulink仿真,结果表明,在均匀光照和变影条件下,基于识别的粒子群优化算法能有效提高系统优化的收敛速度和精度。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of High Sulfur Coal Blending in Thermal Power Unit 火电机组高硫煤配煤问题分析
Pub Date : 2021-03-20 DOI: 10.12783/DTEEES/PEEES2020/35477
Shuai Guo, Han Jiting, Wang Ning, L. Xiu, Zhao Mingliang, Song Zhiyu
In recent years, affected by the rising international energy price, coal price marketization and other factors, all provinces in the country are short of electric coal, and all power plants are taking multiple measures to ensure the purchase of electric coal and ensure the safe operation of the machine team leader cycle. In order to prevent the high temperature corrosion of the water wall of the unit burning high sulfur coal tangentially fired boiler, the main measures are to optimize the operation and adjustment, optimize the distribution of air and powder, avoid strong reducing atmosphere near the wall area of the water wall, and install wall wind to make the water wall form oxidation atmosphere; The water-cooled wall is applied with anti-corrosion, anti-wear and thermal spraying to isolate the reducing atmosphere from the metal material of the water-cooled wall, reduce the sulfur content of the coal entering the furnace and reduce the generation of H2S.
近年来,受国际能源价格上涨、煤价市场化等因素影响,全国各省电煤紧缺,各电厂采取多种措施确保电煤采购,确保机队组长周期安全运行。为防止高硫煤切向燃烧锅炉机组水壁高温腐蚀,主要措施是优化运行调整,优化空气和粉料分布,避免水壁壁面附近出现强还原气氛,安装壁风使水壁形成氧化气氛;水冷壁采用防腐、抗磨和热喷涂,将还原气氛与水冷壁金属材料隔绝,降低进炉煤的硫含量,减少H2S的生成。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
DEStech Transactions on Environment, Energy and Earth Science
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