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CULTURE AS THE OBJECT OF CONTEMPORARY ART 文化作为当代艺术的对象
Pub Date : 2021-01-30 DOI: 10.12739/NWSA.2021.16.1.D0270
Şuayyip Yücel
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引用次数: 0
DETERMINATION OF SOME HEART DISEASE INDICATORS WITH MULTIPLE CORRESPONDENCE ANALYSIS 几种心脏病指标的多重对应分析测定
Pub Date : 2021-01-30 DOI: 10.12739/NWSA.2021.16.1.1B0105
Sadi Elasan
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引用次数: 0
INVESTIGATION OF PHYSIOLOGICAL ROLE OF MITOCHONDRIAL KATP CHANNEL’S ON PENICILLIN G INDUCED EXPERIMENTAL EPILEPSY MODEL IN RATS 线粒体katp通道在青霉素诱导大鼠实验性癫痫模型中的生理作用研究
Pub Date : 2021-01-30 DOI: 10.12739/NWSA.2021.16.1.1B0103
Hayriye Soytürk, Ş. Demir, Ömer Bozdoğan
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引用次数: 1
CONTENT ANALYSIS OF WEBSITES REGARDING ANTENATAL EDUCATION 产前教育相关网站内容分析
Pub Date : 2021-01-30 DOI: 10.12739/NWSA.2021.16.1.1B0106
Şükran Başgöl, E. Koc
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引用次数: 0
A STUDY ON BREAKFAST IN TURKISH AND INTERNATIONAL CUISINES 土耳其及国际美食早餐研究
Pub Date : 2021-01-30 DOI: 10.12739/NWSA.2021.16.1.4C0244
Nurten Çekal, Esra Doğan
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引用次数: 2
UNDERGRADUATE CIVIL ENGINEERING EDUCATION IN TURKEY THROUGH THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE CONSTRUCTION SECTOR 本科土木工程教育在土耳其通过建设部门的角度
Pub Date : 2021-01-30 DOI: 10.12739/NWSA.2021.16.1.1A0466
Duygu Demirtürk, Gokhan Tunc
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引用次数: 0
BIOLOGICAL DISASTERS AND SOME PREVENTION METHOD SAMPLES IN TURKEY 土耳其生物灾害及一些预防方法样本
Pub Date : 2021-01-21 DOI: 10.12739/NWSA.2021.16.1.5A0146
M. Usta, Galip Usta
Disaster is a natural, technological and human-based phenomenon that requires the coordination of many institutions and organisations and causes physical, economic and social losses for human rights, interrupts normal life and human activities. Biological disasters are situations caused by organic origin or biological carriers. These biological carriers can be disease-bearing microorganisms, toxins, and bioactive products. When this situations occur, many deaths can occur, as well as injuries, illness or health problems. Moreover, these biological factors can turn into agricultural production losses, pasture-grazing diseases, social and economic breakdowns or even an environmental disaster depending on the type. The emergence of all kinds of negative effects of pesticides, the abundance of natural enemies that can be exploited in nature and the increase of environmental awareness should be the reasons for focusing on an environmentally friendly, sustainable and cheap control method such as Biological Control. Entomopathogens used in biological control against insects include bacteria, fungi, viruses, protozoa and nematodes. In terms of biological disasters, insect infestation and epidemic diseases stand out among this group. The most important biological disasters are disasters caused by microorganisms, and COVID-19, which the whole world is trying to deal with today, is a global biological disaster. The epidemic started in Wuhan / China in late 2019 and is now spreading all over the world.
灾害是一种自然、技术和人为的现象,需要许多机构和组织的协调,对人权造成物质、经济和社会损失,中断正常生活和人类活动。生物灾害是由有机来源或生物载体造成的。这些生物载体可以是致病微生物、毒素和生物活性产物。当这种情况发生时,可能会发生许多死亡,以及受伤、疾病或健康问题。此外,这些生物因素可能转变为农业生产损失、放牧疾病、社会和经济崩溃,甚至是环境灾难,具体取决于其类型。杀虫剂的各种负面影响的出现,自然界中可开发的天敌的丰富和环保意识的提高应该是关注环境友好,可持续和廉价的控制方法的原因,如生物防治。用于昆虫生物防治的昆虫病原体包括细菌、真菌、病毒、原生动物和线虫。在生物灾害方面,虫害和流行病是其中最突出的。最重要的生物灾害是微生物造成的灾害,今天全世界都在努力应对的新冠肺炎是全球性的生物灾害。新冠肺炎疫情于2019年底在中国武汉爆发,目前正在全球蔓延。
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引用次数: 0
THE INVESTIGATIONS OF THE NESTING STATUS OF THE GREEN TURTLE CHELONIA MYDAS ON YENIYURT BEACH (HATAY) IN THE NORTHEASTERN MEDITERRANEAN, TURKEY 土耳其地中海东北部yeniyurt海滩绿龟(chelonia mydas)的筑巢状况调查
Pub Date : 2021-01-21 DOI: 10.12739/NWSA.2021.16.1.5A0147
C. Turan, B. Sönmez, Mevlüt Gürlek, Servet Ahmet Doğdu, D. Ayas, A. Ergenler, A. Uyan, Murat Türkmani
A new nesting site that is not previously designated as a nesting beach was investigated for the green turtle (Chelonia mydas) nesting. The Yeniyurt Beach is bordered by BOTAŞ Port to the south and Secil Holiday Houses to the north. The small water channel in Yeniyurt Public Beach is taken to the reference point of which can be divided as the north, 2600 m long, and the south, 1400 m long. The beach was monitored between 15 June and 15 September in 2019. A total of 182 green turtle emergences occurred, and 85 (46.7%) of them were recorded as nests. The nest density was found as 21.2 clutches yr-1. The temporal distribution of the nests was found to be 52.9%, 45.8% and 1.3% in June, July and August, respectively. Besides, the average nest depth and incubation duration was 71.9cm ±8.2 (n=70) and 52.6 days ±4.4 (n=70), respectively. A total of 7362 eggs were laid in these nests and 6274 (85.2%) of them hatched. The average clutch size and number of empty eggshells were found to be 105.2 ±30.1 (40-199) and 89.6 ±26.4 (35-154), respectively. The average number of hatchlings reaching the sea was 62.8 ±20.8 (70.1%). Yeniyurt beach can be considered as a moderate dense beach (20−99 clutches yr-1; ≥6.5 clutches km-1 yr-1) for green turtle nesting based on previous studies in the Mediterranean.
对绿海龟(Chelonia mydas)的新筑巢地点进行了调查,该地点以前未被指定为筑巢海滩。Yeniyurt海滩南边是BOTAŞ港口,北边是Secil Holiday Houses。以叶尼尤尔特公共海滩的小水道为参照点,可分为北部2600米长,南部1400米长。2019年6月15日至9月15日期间对该海滩进行了监测。共出现绿海龟182只,其中85只(46.7%)为巢。巢密度为21.2只/年。6月、7月和8月鸟巢的时间分布分别为52.9%、45.8%和1.3%。平均窝深为71.9cm±8.2 (n=70),孵育时间为52.6 d±4.4 (n=70)。共产卵7362只,孵化6274只(85.2%)。平均窝卵数和空壳数分别为105.2±30.1(40-199)和89.6±26.4(35-154)。平均入海雏鸟数为62.8±20.8只(70.1%)。叶尼尤尔特海滩可以认为是一个中等密度的海滩(20−99个离合年-1;根据以往在地中海的研究,绿海龟筑巢≥6.5窝公里-1年-1)。
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引用次数: 0
CYSTIC HYGROMA OF THE CHEST WALL: A RARE LOCATION 胸壁囊性湿肿:罕见部位
Pub Date : 2021-01-18 DOI: 10.12739/NWSA.2021.16.1.1B0104
H. Gümüş, Halil Kazanasmaz, O. Kocaman, H. Aslan
Kistik higroma (KH), ilk kez 1828’de Redenbacher tarafından tanımlanmıştır. Göğüs duvarında ise ilk kez 1959 yılında Fuller ve Conway tarafından yayınlanmıştır (2, 5, 79). Etiolojide lenfatik sistemin anormal gelişimi sorumlu olsa da, bazı olgularda sonradan kazanılmış etmenlerin (travma, enfeksiyon, iyatrojenik, neoplastik) etkili olduğu gösterilmiştir (6). Kistik higroma’ların %75’i boyun yan tarafında, %20’si koltuk altında, %5’i mediyastinum, retroperitoneal bölge ve daha nadir olarak olgumuzda olduğu gibi göğüs duvarında yerleşim göstermektedir. Embriyonun 6. haftasında görünür hale gelen lenfatik sistemin santral sistemle birleşememesi sonucu meydana gelen lenfatik kesenin (kistik oluşum) venöz sistemle birleşmesi sonucu KH oluşmaktadır. Bu da, KH’ların neden fetal lenfatik keselerin olduğu hep aynı yerleşimde (servikal, mediyastinal, retroperitoneal) meydana geldiğini açıklamaktadır (2). Lezyonun yerleşimi de yineleme, tam çıkarım ve/veya komplikasyonların (kanama, enfeksiyon ve vital bulgulara bası) varlığı nedeniyle önemlidir. Basit KH’da yineleme nadir görülürken, karmaşık olgularda bu oran %10-27 arasında saptanmıştır (5, 7). Kistik higromada sık kullanılan sınıflandırma; kapiller lenfanjiyoma veya lenfanjiyoma simplex, kavernöz lenfanjiyoma ve kistik lenfanjiyoma (kistik higroma)’dır. Hastalığın şiddetine göre bu 3 tip aynı hastada birlikte bulunabilmektedir (3, 6, 7, 10). Olgumuz ise KH (kistik lenfanjiyoma) ile uyumlu idi. Kistik higroma, ilk 3 ayın geç döneminden 2. üç ayın erken dönemine kadar, nadir olarak da 3.üç aydan sonra gelişir ve bunların seyiri iyi olup yapısal anomaliler ve anormal karyotiplerle ilişkisi oldukça azdır. En sık birlikte olduğu anomali Turner sendromu’dur (%50-70). Bunun dışında ilişkili karyotip anomalileri; Down sendromu, trizomi 21, Klinefelter sendromu, kısmi trizomiler, kısmi monozomiler, translokasyonlar ve mozaizimlerdir. Olguların 2/3’ünde hamilelikte oligohidroamniyoz saptanmıştır (1, 7-8, 11). Olgumuzun prenatal ultrasonografi ve fizik muayene incelemeleri normaldi. Kistik higroma’nın en belirgin özelliği kitlenin varlığıdır. Kistik higromaların %65-75’i doğumda tanı alırken, %8090’ına 2-3 yaş civarında tanı konulmaktadır (4, 5, 7, 10). Klinik olarak geniş, yumuşak, kistik kitleler şeklinde görülür. Ultrasonografide kistik görünümün baskın olduğu multiloküler kitlelerden oluşan septalar şeklinde görülür. Tomogrofi ve manyetik rezonans çevre dokuyla ilişkisini göstermektedir (5, 6). Olgumuzda doğumda saptanan göğüs ön duvarına yerleşim gösteren geniş, yumuşak ve multikistik kitle mevcuttur. Ayırıcı tanıda lipoma, hemanjiyoma, brakiyal kist, triglossal kist, dermoid kist, timik kist, laringosel, tiroid kitleleri, birincil neoplastik hastalıklar (nöroblastom, rabdomiyosarkom), retrofaringeal abse, enfeksiyona ikincil lenfadenopati yer almaktadır (2, 3, 6, 8). Tedavide lezyonun anotomik yerleşimine göre olgumuzda olduğu gibi erken dönemde cerrahi olarak çıkarılmasının önemli olduğu belirtilmiştir. Cer
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引用次数: 0
KIRSAL ALAN YEREL KİMLİKLERİNİN OLUŞUM VE GELİŞİMİNE İÇ VE DIŞ DİNAMİKLERİN ETKİSİ: BABAYAKUP KÖYÜ ÖRNEĞİ
Pub Date : 2020-10-31 DOI: 10.12739/nwsa.2020.15.4.4c0239
Begüm Demiroğlu, Bahtiyar Eroğlu, Fatih Semerci
As the science of settlement morphology is done intensively, it can be done at any time that settlements have similar setups but built on it. The aim of the study is to reveal the dynamics used in the analysis of settlement morphology and the changes/transformations in a specific time place, to define internal and external interventions, to enter and fulfill the existing field, and to reveal the change/transformation and transformation predictions in the invention from the first installation to the present. This study was chosen as a sample area for the study because of the readability of the changes in immigration and internal/external behavior over time in Babayakup village, one of the villages (neighborhood) of Polatlı district, Polatlı district in Ankara province. In the research; Aerial photographs, parts, examinations, oral interviews, literature reviews, computer programs to be studied were arranged. The entire realization was achieved by placing it in the matrix in chronological order, followed by comparative analysis. While reading the changes/transformations in the time intervals encountered during the study period, the predictions will come for the coming years, by looking at the duration of differentiation.
随着聚落形态科学的深入研究,在任何时候都可以发现聚落有类似的设置,但都是建立在它的基础上的。本研究的目的是揭示用于分析特定时间地点的聚落形态和变化/转变的动力学,定义内部和外部干预,进入和实现现有领域,揭示发明从第一次安装到现在的变化/转变和转变预测。之所以选择本研究作为样本区域,是因为安卡拉省波拉特利地区的一个村庄(社区)Babayakup村的移民和内部/外部行为随时间变化的可读性。在研究中;安排航拍照片、零件、考试、口头访谈、文献综述、计算机程序等。整个实现是通过将其按时间顺序放置在矩阵中,然后进行比较分析来实现的。在阅读研究期间遇到的时间间隔的变化/转变时,通过观察分化的持续时间,可以预测未来几年的情况。
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引用次数: 0
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e-Journal of New World Sciences Academy
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