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2009 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems最新文献

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A dependent-chance programming model for fuzzy time-cost trade-off problem 模糊时间成本权衡问题的依赖机会规划模型
Pub Date : 2009-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/FUZZY.2009.5277068
Hua Ke, Weimin Ma
In real projects, both the trade-off between the project cost and the project completion time, and the uncertainty of the environment are considerable aspects for decision-makers. However, the research on the time-cost tradeoff problem seldom concerns fuzzy environments. In this paper, a new fuzzy time-cost trade-off model with the philosophy of dependent-chance programming is proposed, in which credibility theory is applied to describe the uncertainty of activity durations. A searching method as a hybrid intelligent algorithm integrating fuzzy simulation and genetic algorithm is produced to search the optimal schedule under the given decision-making rule. The purpose of the paper is to reveal how to obtain the optimal balance of the project completion time and the project cost in fuzzy environment.
在实际项目中,项目成本与项目完成时间之间的权衡以及环境的不确定性都是决策者需要考虑的问题。然而,对时间成本权衡问题的研究很少涉及模糊环境。本文提出了一种基于依赖机会规划思想的模糊时间成本权衡模型,该模型利用可信性理论来描述活动持续时间的不确定性。提出了一种将模糊仿真和遗传算法相结合的混合智能算法来搜索给定决策规则下的最优调度方案。本文的目的是揭示在模糊环境下如何获得项目完工时间和项目成本的最优平衡。
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引用次数: 1
Conceptual graph generation from text documents based on perceptual balance 基于感知平衡的文本文档概念图生成
Pub Date : 2009-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/FUZZY.2009.5277334
A. Notsu, Katsuhiro Honda, H. Ichihashi
A Conceptual Graph Generation method is proposed in this paper. A Conceptual Graph is useful for studying human verbal caring interactions such as counseling, based on an interpersonal psychological approach referred to as ‘Naïve Psychology’. We apply the Visual Assessment of Clustering Tendency (VAT) to naïve psychology, with particular reference to the visual understanding of people. A Conceptual Graph is constructed from words and sentences selected by morphological analysis. Furthermore, the VAT algorithm produces a visual display that can be used to assess clustering tendencies in a set of persons (notions) by reconstructing a digital image representation of a square relational dissimilarity matrix. This algorithm clearly represents two types of imbalanced situations in naïve psychology: namely the crisp and fuzzy situations. In addition, social simulations that utilize several graphs are introduced.
提出了一种概念图生成方法。概念图对于研究人类口头关怀互动很有用,比如咨询,它基于一种被称为“Naïve心理学”的人际心理学方法。我们将聚类倾向的视觉评估(VAT)应用于naïve心理学,特别是关于人的视觉理解。概念图是由词形分析选出的词和句子构成的。此外,VAT算法通过重建方形关系不相似矩阵的数字图像表示,产生一个视觉显示,可用于评估一组人(概念)的聚类趋势。该算法清楚地代表了naïve心理学中的两种不平衡情况:即清晰和模糊情况。此外,还介绍了利用多个图形的社交模拟。
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引用次数: 0
Fuzzy objective functions for robust pattern recognition 鲁棒模式识别的模糊目标函数
Pub Date : 2009-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/FUZZY.2009.5277269
Tai-Ning Yang, Chih-Jen Lee, Shi-Jim Yen
In this paper, we consider the issue of fuzzy objective functions when outliers exist. The outlier set is defined as the complement of the data set. Following this concept, a specially designed fuzzy membership weighted objective function is proposed and the corresponding optimal membership is derived. Based on the proposed robust objective functions, algorithms for clustering are implemented. Artificially generated data are used for comparison.
本文考虑了存在异常值时模糊目标函数的问题。离群集被定义为数据集的补集。在此基础上,提出了一种特殊设计的模糊隶属度加权目标函数,并推导出相应的最优隶属度。基于所提出的鲁棒目标函数,实现了聚类算法。人工生成的数据用于比较。
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引用次数: 8
Intelligent multi-agent based convergence systems 基于多智能体的智能收敛系统
Pub Date : 2009-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/FUZZY.2009.5277245
Young Cho
We will discuss about the intelligent multi-agent based convergence system in AI. The multi-agent concept is varied from 2 or 3 agents to many agents. Therefore, to construct the appropriate concept which you want to implement is more important. In this paper, we will discuss the concept of multi-agent, and discuss some application areas of fuzzy logic based multi-agent, especially in bioinformatics and digital library etc. And finally we will discuss about the future research areas of multi-agent in AI.
我们将讨论人工智能中基于多智能体的智能收敛系统。多代理概念从2个或3个代理到多个代理不等。因此,构建您想要实现的适当概念更为重要。本文讨论了多智能体的概念,并讨论了基于模糊逻辑的多智能体在生物信息学和数字图书馆等领域的应用。最后讨论了人工智能中多智能体的未来研究方向。
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引用次数: 1
Output-feedback sampled-data control for uncertain nonlinear system 不确定非线性系统的输出反馈采样数据控制
Pub Date : 2009-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/FUZZY.2009.5277163
H. Sung, Jin Bae Park, Jong-Seon Kim, Y. Joo
In this paper, we concern an intelligent digital re-design(IDR) method for a fuzzy observer-based output-feedback control system which includes parametric uncertainties. The term IDR is to convert an existing analog control into an equivalent digital counterpart via state-matching. The considered IDR problem is viewed as convex minimization problem of the norm distances between linear operators to be matched and its constructive condition is formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The main features of the proposed method are that the state estimation error in the plant dynamics is considered in the IDR condition that plays a crucial role in the performance improvement; the uncertainties in the plant dynamics is shown in the IDR condition by virtue of the bilinear and inverse-bilinear approximation method; finally, the stability property is preserved by the proposed IDR method.
本文研究了包含参数不确定性的基于模糊观测器的输出反馈控制系统的智能数字再设计(IDR)方法。术语IDR是通过状态匹配将现有的模拟控制转换为等效的数字控制。将所考虑的IDR问题视为待匹配线性算子范数距离的凸极小化问题,并将其构造条件用线性矩阵不等式的形式表述出来。该方法的主要特点是在IDR条件下考虑了系统动力学中的状态估计误差,这对系统性能的提高起着至关重要的作用;利用双线性和反双线性逼近方法,在IDR条件下显示了植物动力学中的不确定性;最后,该方法保持了系统的稳定性。
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引用次数: 0
Co-evolving fuzzy rule sets for job exchange in computational grids 计算网格中工作交换的协同进化模糊规则集
Pub Date : 2009-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/FUZZY.2009.5277300
Alexander Fölling, C. Grimme, Joachim Lepping, A. Papaspyrou
In our work, we utilize a competitive Co-evolutionary Algorithm in order to optimize the parameter set of a Fuzzy System for job exchange in Computational Grids. In this domain, the providers of High Performance Computing (HPC) centers strive for minimizing the response time for their own customers by trying to distribute workload to other sites in the Grid environment. The Fuzzy System is used for steering each site's decisions whether to distribute or accept workload in a beneficial, yet egoistic direction. This scenario is particularly suited for the application of a competitive CA: Grid sites' Fuzzy Systems are modeled as species, which evolve in different populations. While each species tries to minimize the response time for locally submitted jobs, their individuals' fitness is determined within the commonly shared ecosystem. Using real workload traces and Grid setups, we show that the opportunistic cooperation leads to significant improvements for both each Grid site and the overall system.
在我们的工作中,我们利用竞争协同进化算法来优化计算网格中工作交换的模糊系统的参数集。在这个领域中,高性能计算(High Performance Computing, HPC)中心的提供者通过尝试将工作负载分配给网格环境中的其他站点,努力为自己的客户减少响应时间。模糊系统用于指导每个站点的决定,是否在一个有益的,但利己的方向上分配或接受工作量。这个场景特别适合于竞争CA的应用:网格站点的模糊系统被建模为物种,它们在不同的种群中进化。虽然每个物种都尽量减少对本地提交的工作的响应时间,但它们的个体适应性是在共同的生态系统中决定的。通过使用真实的工作负载跟踪和网格设置,我们展示了机会主义的合作为每个网格站点和整个系统带来了显著的改进。
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引用次数: 2
Selecting a small number of representative non-dominated solutions by a hypervolume-based solution selection approach 通过基于超卷的解决方案选择方法选择少量具有代表性的非主导解决方案
Pub Date : 2009-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/FUZZY.2009.5277324
H. Ishibuchi, Yuji Sakane, Noritaka Tsukamoto, Y. Nojima
A large number of non-dominated solutions are often obtained by a single run of an evolutionary multiobjective optimization (EMO) algorithm. In the EMO research area, it is usually assumed that a single solution is to be chosen from the obtained non-dominated solutions by the decision maker. It is, however, time-consuming and not easy for the decision maker to examine a large number of obtained non-dominated solutions. Motivated by these discussions, we proposed single-objective and multiobjective formulations of solution selection problems to present only a small number of representative non-dominated solutions to the decision maker in our former study. The basic idea is to minimize the number of solutions to be presented while maximizing their hypervolume. A number of single-objective formulations can be derived from such a two-objective solution selection problem. In this paper, single-objective rule selection is performed as a post-processing procedure of EMO algorithms to select a prespecified number of non-dominated solutions (e.g., 10 or 20 solutions). Through computational experiments on multiobjective 0/1 knapsack problems, we examine the characteristic features of selected non-dominated solutions. We also examine the effect of the choice of a reference point for hypervolume calculation on the distribution of selected non-dominated solutions.
进化多目标优化(EMO)算法的单次运行往往能得到大量的非支配解。在EMO研究领域中,通常假设决策者从已获得的非支配解中选择一个解。然而,对于决策者来说,检查大量获得的非支配解是费时且不容易的。在这些讨论的激励下,我们提出了解决方案选择问题的单目标和多目标公式,以便在我们之前的研究中仅向决策者提供少量具有代表性的非支配解决方案。其基本思想是最小化要呈现的解决方案的数量,同时最大化它们的超大容量。从这样一个双目标解选择问题中可以推导出许多单目标公式。本文将单目标规则选择作为EMO算法的后处理过程,以选择预定数量的非支配解(如10或20个解)。通过多目标0/1背包问题的计算实验,研究了所选非支配解的特征特征。我们还研究了选择一个参考点对所选非支配解的分布的影响。
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引用次数: 15
A comparison of Type-1 and Type-2 fuzzy controllers in a micro-robot context 微型机器人环境中1型和2型模糊控制器的比较
Pub Date : 2009-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/FUZZY.2009.5277321
Phil Birkin, J. Garibaldi
In this paper we compare the differences between type-1 and interval type-2 fuzzy logic controllers, with seven, five and two three term membership functions. The controllers were used to control a DC motor model in a closed loop simulation. The performance of each controller to a step change and a change in motor inertia with and without added noise was recorded. The results showed that there was no statistical difference between the type-1 and type-2 controllers. It was also found that a type-1 three term controller was as good as a type-1 or type-2 seven term controller, in controlling the micro robot DC motor model.
本文比较了区间1型和区间2型模糊逻辑控制器在七项、五项和两项三项隶属函数下的区别。利用该控制器对直流电机模型进行闭环仿真。记录了每个控制器对阶跃变化的性能,以及在有噪声和没有噪声的情况下电机惯量的变化。结果显示,1型和2型控制者之间无统计学差异。在控制微型机器人直流电机模型时,1型三项控制器与1型或2型七项控制器效果相当。
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引用次数: 35
A fuzzy cognitive map based tool for prediction of infectious diseases 基于模糊认知地图的传染病预测工具
Pub Date : 2009-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/FUZZY.2009.5277254
E. Papageorgiou, Nikolaos I. Papandrianos, G. Karagianni, G. Kyriazopoulos, D. Sfyras
The prediction of pulmonary infections in intensive care unit is a complex medical task where a large number of parameters, tests, clinical symptoms and laboratory results are present. The knowledge of physicians according to the physical examination and clinical measurements are the main point to succeed a diagnosis and monitoring patient status. This paper presents the results of our investigation of the problem of representing knowledge for medical diagnosis systems concentrated on the pulmonary infections. The main topic of the presented effort is the representation of the cause-effect relationships within medical data by the application of the soft computing technique of fuzzy cognitive maps. The fuzzy cognitive map is a knowledge based technique for modeling and representing experts' knowledge. It can handle efficiently with complex modeling problems to assess medical decision making tasks. Due to its easy graphical representation the proposed FCM can be used to make the medical knowledge widely available through computer consultation systems.
重症监护病房肺部感染的预测是一项复杂的医疗任务,涉及大量参数、检查、临床症状和实验室结果。医生根据体格检查和临床测量掌握的知识是成功诊断和监测患者病情的要点。本文介绍了我们对集中于肺部感染的医学诊断系统的知识表示问题的研究结果。本文的主要课题是应用模糊认知图的软计算技术来表示医学数据中的因果关系。模糊认知地图是一种基于知识的专家知识建模和表示技术。它可以有效地处理复杂的建模问题,以评估医疗决策任务。由于其易于图形化表示,所提出的FCM可用于通过计算机会诊系统广泛获取医学知识。
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引用次数: 63
Hybrid fuzzy-rough rule induction and feature selection 混合模糊粗糙规则归纳与特征选择
Pub Date : 2009-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/FUZZY.2009.5277058
Richard Jensen, C. Cornelis, Q. Shen
The automated generation of feature pattern-based if-then rules is essential to the success of many intelligent pattern classifiers, especially when their inference results are expected to be directly human-comprehensible. Fuzzy and rough set theory have been applied with much success to this area as well as to feature selection. Since both applications of rough set theory involve the processing of equivalence classes for their successful operation, it is natural to combine them into a single integrated method that generates concise, meaningful and accurate rules. This paper proposes such an approach, based on fuzzy-rough sets. The algorithm is experimentally evaluated against leading classifiers, including fuzzy and rough rule inducers, and shown to be effective.
基于特征模式的if-then规则的自动生成对于许多智能模式分类器的成功至关重要,特别是当它们的推理结果被期望是人类可以直接理解的时候。模糊和粗糙集理论已经成功地应用于该领域以及特征选择。由于粗糙集理论的两种应用都涉及到等价类的处理,因此很自然地将它们结合成一个单一的集成方法,生成简洁、有意义和准确的规则。本文提出了一种基于模糊粗糙集的方法。该算法在主要分类器(包括模糊和粗糙规则诱导器)上进行了实验评估,证明了该算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 43
期刊
2009 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems
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