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Social Media Exposure and Grammar Proficiency of Junior High School Students’: A Correlational Study 初中生社交媒体接触与语法水平的相关研究
Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.04.09.04
Jennen Otibar, Vanna Egargo, Caryl Calvara, Karla Macion, Shiela Mae Abrugar, Alma Sonia Q. Sanchez, Billy A. Danday, Catherine Calzita
Social media has emerged as a contemporary form of media with diverse attributes and characteristics. It serves as a means of instruction, and the younger generation frequently engages with it for various social interactions and communication purposes. While social media offers features not limited to education and is readily accessible to students, it can also impact certain academic aspects through this new digital medium. This study investigated the association between social media exposure and grammar proficiency among junior high school students, specifically spelling and punctuation marks usage. The researchers employed a correlational design and collected quantitative data. Through, total population sampling method, students from Grades 7, 8, 9, and 10 in a laboratory school in Eastern Visayas were chosen. The questionnaire included a spelling and punctuation examination, and the results were analyze using statistical methods such as mean, percentage, standard deviation, Pearson correlation (r), and Eta – correlation. This study's findings indicate no significant relationship between the grammar proficiency of the respondents and their social media exposure, as there is a relatively low correlation and association between the time spent on social media and grammar proficiency test scores. However, the study also revealed a positive correlation between age and grammar proficiency, implying that the older the respondents, the higher their knowledge about correct spelling and punctuation marks usage. Furthermore, the study also suggests conducting further research to explore the relationship between other components of grammar competency and specific social media platforms, such as TikTok, which has the highest hours of exposure.
社交媒体是一种具有多种属性和特征的当代媒体形式。它是一种教育手段,年轻一代经常使用它进行各种社会互动和交流。虽然社交媒体提供的功能不仅限于教育,而且对学生来说很容易使用,但它也可以通过这种新的数字媒体影响某些学术方面。本研究调查了初中生社交媒体曝光与语法熟练程度之间的关系,特别是拼写和标点符号的使用。研究人员采用了相关设计并收集了定量数据。通过总体抽样方法,选择了东米沙鄢群岛一所实验学校7年级、8年级、9年级和10年级的学生。问卷包括拼写和标点检查,并使用平均数、百分比、标准差、Pearson相关(r)和Eta相关等统计方法对结果进行分析。本研究的发现表明,被调查者的语法水平与其社交媒体曝光之间没有显著的关系,因为社交媒体上花费的时间与语法水平测试成绩之间的相关性和相关性相对较低。然而,该研究也揭示了年龄和语法熟练程度之间的正相关关系,这意味着受访者年龄越大,他们对正确拼写和标点符号使用的了解就越高。此外,该研究还建议进行进一步的研究,以探索语法能力的其他组成部分与特定社交媒体平台之间的关系,例如曝光时间最长的TikTok。
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引用次数: 0
E-Learning Competencies for Elementary School Teachers in Botolan, Zambales, Philippines 菲律宾赞巴莱斯波托兰小学教师的电子学习能力
Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.04.08.38
Kimberly V. Datugan, Esmen M. Cabal
Teachers' communication has been forced online due to the spread of COVID-19. Although technology advancement has made many things possible, the transition to online learning isn't simple. This descriptive study measured the level and challenges encountered in E-learning among one hundred fifty elementary school teachers. This study investigated the level and challenges of E-learning among 150 elementary school teachers. The research measured competencies such as individual media competence, critical media competence, and educational design competence using a survey questionnaire. The majority of respondents were female teachers in the adult stage, with teaching experience and educational qualifications. The teachers considered themselves competent in E-learning and disagreed with the presence of challenges. However, there was a significant difference in challenges based on the highest educational attainment. An online training program was proposed to enhance E-learning competencies, and collaboration with agencies and software companies was suggested for technical assistance. Adequate technical and peer support during E-learning implementation were recommended. School heads were advised to focus on professional development emphasizing technology integration, and teachers were encouraged to utilize visualization tools. Collaboration between school heads and teachers was emphasized for the proposed training program and strategies to address challenges.
由于新冠肺炎疫情的蔓延,教师们的交流被迫在网上进行。尽管技术进步使许多事情成为可能,但向在线学习的过渡并不简单。本描述性研究测量了150名小学教师在电子学习中所遇到的水平和挑战。本研究调查了150名小学教师的网络学习水平及面临的挑战。该研究通过问卷调查测量了个人媒体能力、批判性媒体能力和教育设计能力等能力。大多数受访者是成年阶段的女教师,具有教学经验和教育资格。教师认为自己胜任E-learning,不同意挑战的存在。然而,基于最高教育程度的挑战有显著差异。提出了一项在线培训方案,以提高电子学习能力,并建议与各机构和软件公司合作提供技术援助。建议在实施电子学习期间提供充分的技术和同伴支持。建议学校校长专注于强调技术整合的专业发展,并鼓励教师利用可视化工具。会议强调了校长和教师之间的合作,以便拟定应对挑战的培训方案和战略。
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引用次数: 0
Spatio-Temporal Pattern Analysis of Forest Fire in Malang based on Remote Sensing using K-Means Clustering 基于K-Means聚类的玛琅森林火灾遥感时空格局分析
Pub Date : 2023-09-11 DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.04.08.37
Annisa Puspa Kirana, Mungki Astiningrum, Candra Bella Vista, Adhitya Bhawiyuga, Aris Nur Amrozi
Forest and land fire significantly impact the balance of the environment, such as haze pollution, destruction of ecosystems, the high release of carbon in the air, deterioration of health, and losses in various other fields. Based on these factors, developing an early warning system is essential to prevent forest fires, especially in forest and land areas. One of the data that can be used to monitor areas where there are frequent fires is hotspot data taken from the NASA MODIS Fire satellite. Data mining techniques are carried out to process the hotspot data so that the distribution of hotspot swarms is obtained. The data on the distribution of the clustering of hotspots are used to detect areas that are prone to fire from year to year. This study used the K-Means clustering algorithm. The data used in this study is hotspot data from Malang District, Indonesia. The range of hotspot data from January 2018 to June 2022. We use Silhouette coefficient testing to get the best number of classes in the cluster—this study's most recent application of the K-means clustering method to analyze hotspot distribution in a spatial-temporally. We use hotspot data in Malang's forest and land area using hotspot confidence levels >80%.
森林和土地火灾严重影响环境的平衡,如雾霾污染、生态系统的破坏、空气中碳的高释放、健康状况的恶化以及其他各个领域的损失。基于这些因素,发展早期预警系统对于防止森林火灾,特别是森林和陆地地区的森林火灾至关重要。可用于监测频繁火灾地区的数据之一是来自NASA MODIS Fire卫星的热点数据。利用数据挖掘技术对热点数据进行处理,得到热点群的分布情况。热点聚类分布的数据用于检测每年容易发生火灾的区域。本研究采用K-Means聚类算法。本研究使用的数据是来自印度尼西亚玛琅地区的热点数据。热点数据范围为2018年1月至2022年6月。我们使用剪影系数测试来获得聚类中的最佳类数,这是本研究最新应用K-means聚类方法来分析时空热点分布。我们使用热点数据在玛琅的森林和土地面积使用热点置信度>80%。
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引用次数: 0
Decision-Making Competence and Critical Thinking Ability among Triage Nurses in a Selected Hospital in Batangas, Philippines 菲律宾八打雁某医院分诊护士的决策能力与批判性思维能力
Pub Date : 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.04.08.24
Rejie Lunar Comia, Lualhati Maxima M. Floranda, Cherry Ann Garcia Durante
Overcrowding and long waiting times remain perennial issues in many emergency departments globally, resulting in unsafe and inefficient care. To facilitate the treatment of patients that arrive in the Emergency Department a triage process is often implemented. Triage enables the Emergency Department staff to prioritize patient care so that patients requiring more immediate care are seen first. This study described the competence and critical thinking ability of triage nurses in a selected hospital in Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines. The quantitative descriptive correlational research design was used in this study. Data was gathered through a self-administered questionnaire that adopted Yoon Critical Thinking Disposition and Triage Decision Making Inventory by Cone (2000). Results showed that decision-making competency is significantly different among different age groups (F=40.93, p<0.0001). Respondents’ critical thinking ability based on objectivity, healthy scepticism, systematicity and intellectual fairness, intellectual curiosity, self-confidence and prudence was at moderate level, with composite means of 3.23, 3.43, 3.22, 3.37, 3.33, 3.28, and 3.27, respectively. Based on the results of the study, participants had a moderate level of critical thinking ability while doing triage. Also, over-all decision-making ability significantly increased with age and years of experience. Furthermore, objectivity, self-confidence, prudence and over-all critical thinking ability are significantly associated with age. Moreover, the triage nurses’ decision-making skills can be greatly influenced by their critical thinking ability.
过度拥挤和等待时间过长仍然是全球许多急诊科的长期问题,导致护理不安全和效率低下。为了方便对到达急诊科的病人进行治疗,通常会实施分诊过程。分诊使急诊科的工作人员能够优先考虑病人的护理,以便首先看到需要更多紧急护理的病人。本研究描述了菲律宾八打雁省利帕市某医院分诊护士的能力和批判性思维能力。本研究采用定量描述性相关研究设计。数据是通过采用Yoon批判性思维倾向和分类决策量表(Cone, 2000)的自我管理问卷收集的。结果显示,不同年龄段的学生决策能力差异有统计学意义(F=40.93, p<0.0001)。被调查者基于客观性、健康怀疑主义、系统性和智力公平、求知欲、自信和审慎的批判性思维能力处于中等水平,其综合均值分别为3.23、3.43、3.22、3.37、3.33、3.28和3.27。根据研究结果,参与者在进行分诊时具有中等水平的批判性思维能力。此外,总体决策能力随着年龄和经验的增加而显著提高。此外,客观、自信、谨慎和整体批判性思维能力与年龄显著相关。此外,分诊护士的决策能力受其批判性思维能力的影响较大。
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引用次数: 0
Scenario- Based Learning Approach for Enhancing the Critical Thinking Skills of Grade 9 Students in Araling Panlipunan 以情境为基础的学习方法提升阿陵班利普南九年级学生的批判性思维能力
Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.04.05.31
Lyn L. Joaquin, Jherwin P. Hermosa
This study examined the efficacy of Scenario- Based Learning (SBL) Approach for enhancing the Critical thinking skills of Grade 9 students in Araling Panlipunan. Scenario- Based Learning Approach is a student centred approach in Araling Panlipunan and suited to the 21st century learners. Thus, this descriptive quasi-experimental research design determined the cause and effect of SBL approach to the critical thinking skills of 40 Grade 9 students of Col. Lauro D. Dizon Memorilal Integrated High School. The results were analysed using mean and standard deviation, t-test and Pearson-r correlation. The study revealed that using SBL approach, students can become more involved, motivated, and develop their real-world skills. Application of SBL approach had great impact in the learning process. Moreover, there was a significant difference in the responses of learners in the pre-test and posttest. It means that the quality and content of SBL approach has positive impact on the learning process in critical thinking skills. This approach become more effective in critical thinking skills as learners had been able to remember, reason and pay attention to SBL approach video lesson. In addition, usage of technology improved learning. The opportunities for teaching with audio visual lessons are ideally adapted to the learners’ environment. Thus, learning scenario encourages students to think about what they have learned.
本研究考察了情景学习方法在提高阿陵潘里普南地区九年级学生批判性思维能力方面的效果。基于情景的学习方法是一种以学生为中心的方法,适用于21世纪的学习者。因此,本描述性准实验研究设计确定了SBL方法对劳洛·迪松上校纪念综合高中40名九年级学生批判性思维技能的因果关系。结果采用均值和标准差、t检验和Pearson-r相关进行分析。研究表明,使用SBL方法,学生可以变得更加投入,更有动力,并发展他们的现实技能。SBL方法的应用对学习过程产生了很大的影响。此外,学习者在测试前和测试后的反应也有显著差异。这意味着SBL方法的质量和内容对批判性思维技能的学习过程有积极的影响。这种方法在批判性思维技能方面变得更加有效,因为学习者已经能够记住,推理和关注SBL方法视频课程。此外,技术的使用改善了学习。教学的机会与视听课程是理想地适应学习者的环境。因此,学习场景鼓励学生思考他们学到了什么。
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引用次数: 0
Coping with Disruption using Social Media Marketing: A Full Throttle 利用社交媒体营销应对混乱:全速前进
Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.04.05.04
Nelson B. Guillen Jr
This review expands our insights into how micro, small, and medium enterprises or MSMEs cope with disruption in Metro Manila in the Philippines using social media marketing. COVID-19 accelerated certain processes forcing local businesses to embrace digital marketing transformation. Thus, it enables local businesses to intensify their social media marketing (SMM) efforts to remain relevant due to a series of lockdowns and government-initiated restrictions. Based on the systematic review, the researcher proposes a conceptual framework to answer the question: How can MSMEs cope with disruption through social media marketing to attain positive brand equity? The proposed conceptual framework looked into synonymous themes such as marketing competencies (MC), omnichannel strategies (OC), and brand equity (BE). Within the process, MSMEs can optimize their social media marketing strategies as a springboard to reimagine the new normal with significance on how the business would aggrandize its resources. Moreover, as of October 2021, the entire nation has entered the post-pandemic period, making this study pertinent for local enterprises. Indeed, MSMEs attempt to bounce back from a two-year incubus.
这篇综述扩展了我们对微型、小型和中型企业(MSMEs)如何利用社交媒体营销应对菲律宾马尼拉大都会的混乱的见解。COVID-19加速了某些流程,迫使当地企业接受数字营销转型。因此,它使当地企业能够加强其社交媒体营销(SMM)努力,以保持在一系列封锁和政府发起的限制下的相关性。在系统回顾的基础上,研究者提出了一个概念框架来回答这个问题:中小微企业如何通过社交媒体营销来应对颠覆,以获得积极的品牌资产?提出的概念框架着眼于同义的主题,如营销能力(MC)、全渠道战略(OC)和品牌资产(BE)。在这个过程中,中小微企业可以优化他们的社交媒体营销策略,作为重新想象新常态的跳板,对企业如何扩大其资源具有重要意义。此外,截至2021年10月,全国已进入后大流行时期,因此这项研究对当地企业具有重要意义。事实上,中小微企业正试图从两年的低谷中恢复过来。
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引用次数: 0
Playing Games to Earn Money: The Conceptual Framework of Interaction between Gender, Learning Styles, Problematic Gaming Behavior and Success-Economic Gain Motivation of Playing Games 玩游戏赚钱:性别、学习风格、问题游戏行为与游戏成功-经济收益动机互动的概念框架
Pub Date : 2023-03-19 DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.04.03.22
Edwin M. Torralba
This study identified the constructs of problematic gaming behavior that significantly impact the success-economic gain motivation of gamers. Furthermore, this study explored the role of gender, number of games played, and learning styles in problematic gaming behavior and the success-economic gain motivation of gamers using an online survey (N = 136). This study identified escape from adverse moods and preoccupation as the significant determinants of success-economic gain motivation of gamers. Escape from bad moods and preoccupation mediates the relationship between gamers' gender, number of games played, and success-economic gain motivation. Regression analysis reveals that active-reflective and sequential-global learning styles moderate the relationship between escapism, preoccupation, and success-economic gain motivation of gamers. The results suggest that the combination of active-global learning style and reflective-sequential learning style has the highest impact on the success-economic gain motivation of gamers. The results led to two conceptual frameworks that show how gender, learning styles, problematic gaming behavior, and success-economic gain motivation all play a role in game play.
本研究确定了严重影响玩家成功-经济收益动机的问题游戏行为结构。此外,本研究还通过在线调查(N = 136)探讨了性别、游戏数量和学习风格在问题游戏行为中的作用,以及玩家的成功-经济收益动机。该研究发现,逃避负面情绪和专注是玩家成功-经济收益动机的重要决定因素。从坏情绪和专注中解脱会调节玩家的性别、游戏次数和成功-经济收益动机之间的关系。回归分析表明,主动反思和顺序全局学习风格调节了逃避主义、专注和成功经济收益动机之间的关系。结果表明,主动全局学习风格和反思性顺序学习风格的结合对游戏玩家的成功-经济收益动机影响最大。研究结果引出了两个概念框架,即性别、学习风格、问题游戏行为和成功-经济收益动机如何在游戏中发挥作用。
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引用次数: 0
Basic Education Learning Continuity Plan (BE-LCP) Implementation: Challenges and Opportunities 基础教育学习连续性计划(BE-LCP)实施:挑战与机遇
Pub Date : 2023-03-18 DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.04.03.19
Bazil T. Sabacajan, Alexander N. Moradods
The Basic Education Learning Continuity Plan (BE-LCP) was developed collaboratively by the Philippines through the Department of Education) in response to the need to continue education despite the restrictions imposed by the COVID-19 crisis. This is to ensure that education is delivered without jeopardizing the health and safety of its learners and employees. Therefore, this current study aims to determine the level of awareness and the extent of challenges and opportunities in implementing the Basic Education Learning Continuity Plan. The study was mainly quantitative by design and used the survey questionnaire and interview method to gather the necessary information. The survey questionnaire served as primary data from respondents' responses on the awareness, challenges, and opportunities of BE- LCP implementation. The result of the study indicates that the overall level of BE-LCP awareness was placed at a moderate extent, the overall extent of challenges among the respondents was penned moderate, and the overall extent of opportunities on the implementation of the BE-LCP was also moderate. Furthermore, there was a significant difference in the level of awareness on the BE-LCP implementation among the teachers, stakeholders, and students, meanwhile, the study reveals that there was no significant relationship among the variables of the study. As a result, the Division of Camiguin intends to ensure BE-LCP implementation and deliver quality education in the new normal.
基础教育学习连续性计划(BE-LCP)是由菲律宾通过教育部合作制定的,以应对在2019冠状病毒病危机造成限制的情况下继续教育的需要。这是为了确保在不危及学习者和雇员的健康和安全的情况下提供教育。因此,本研究旨在确定实施基础教育学习连续性计划的意识水平和挑战与机遇的程度。本研究以定量设计为主,采用问卷调查法和访谈法收集必要的资料。调查问卷作为调查对象对实施BE- LCP的认识、挑战和机遇的回答的主要数据。研究结果表明,被调查者对商业-商业-商业合作的总体认知水平处于中等水平,面临的总体挑战程度处于中等水平,实施商业-商业-商业合作的总体机会程度也处于中等水平。此外,教师、利益相关者和学生对BE-LCP实施的认知水平存在显著差异,同时研究表明,研究变量之间不存在显著关系。因此,Camiguin分部打算确保BE-LCP的实施,并在新常态下提供优质教育。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the Online Students’ Support during the Covid 19 Pandemic towards the Development of the 21st Century Life Skills of LSPU Students 新冠肺炎疫情期间在线学生对LSPU学生21世纪生活技能发展的支持探索
Pub Date : 2023-01-20 DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.04.01.26
Jherwin P. Hermosa, Albert B. Castillo
The study sought to determine the extent of the online student support and the 21st century life skills development of the students. Descriptive and correlational study was employed using a self –made questionnaire with 60 respondents. Pearson correlation analysis was used to know the relationship of the two variables. It was found out that the online support in term of student engagement, learning support and mental health are highly practiced. While the 21st century life skills in terms of leadership, responsibility, and teamwork are highly developed. This study is a first step to understand the online support in building of their 21st century life and skills. It may serve as a basis for each institution to review their existing strategies on online support. Sustainable institutionalized faculty program in the support of their students no matter the modality they might employ should be promoted. Further research about the student services and 21st century life and skills could be explore considering the possible balanced portfolio of online and face to face support align to the current status of the pandemic using other variables, more wider respondents and qualitative method to validate or contradict the result.
该研究旨在确定在线学生支持和学生21世纪生活技能发展的程度。采用自编问卷进行描述性和相关性研究,共60人。使用Pearson相关分析来了解两个变量之间的关系。研究发现,在线支持在学生参与、学习支持和心理健康方面都得到了高度的实践。而21世纪的生活技能在领导、责任和团队合作方面得到了高度发展。这项研究是了解在线支持对他们建立21世纪生活和技能的第一步。它可以作为每个机构审查其现有在线支持战略的基础。可持续的制度化的教师计划,支持他们的学生,无论他们可能采用的模式应该得到促进。关于学生服务和21世纪生活和技能的进一步研究可以探索,考虑到在线和面对面支持的可能平衡组合与流行病的现状相一致,使用其他变量,更广泛的受访者和定性方法来验证或反驳结果。
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引用次数: 0
Perspective of benchmarking 标杆视角
Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.1108/14635779410056840
E. Rebeka, E. Veronica, R. Indradevi
Benchmarking is known as an important device for permanent increase of quality. The spirit of benchmarking is the practice of identify the uppermost values of quality for goods and services, or process, and it followed to make the growth is required to achieve individual standard usually called as put into practice. A variety of business concerns accepted benchmarking and had modified the style to go with their requirements. This paper describes the value of the benchmarking relevance from the diverse perspectives to advance excellence.
标杆管理被认为是永久提高质量的重要手段。标杆精神是确定商品和服务或过程质量的最高价值的做法,它遵循的是使成长所需达到的个人标准,通常称为付诸实践。各种各样的业务关注点接受了基准测试,并根据其需求修改了样式。本文从不同的角度描述了标杆相关性在促进卓越方面的价值。
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引用次数: 4
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EXCEL International Journal of Multidisciplinary Management Studies
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