Pub Date : 2018-07-15DOI: 10.22204/2410-4639-2018-099-03-80-82
V. Tuguzhekova
{"title":"On the Results of the Science Projects Implementation of Regional Contests in the Field of Fundamental Humanities Research in 2016–2017","authors":"V. Tuguzhekova","doi":"10.22204/2410-4639-2018-099-03-80-82","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22204/2410-4639-2018-099-03-80-82","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":122949,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik RFFI","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124843613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-15DOI: 10.22204/2410-4639-2018-099-03-18-23
Viktor Kosourov
{"title":"Development of Regional Cooperation of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research","authors":"Viktor Kosourov","doi":"10.22204/2410-4639-2018-099-03-18-23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22204/2410-4639-2018-099-03-18-23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":122949,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik RFFI","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129485398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-15DOI: 10.22204/2410-4639-2018-099-03-54-56
V. Fomin, Y. Ivanov
{"title":"Experience with RFBR Regional Contests Holding in Novosibirsk Oblast","authors":"V. Fomin, Y. Ivanov","doi":"10.22204/2410-4639-2018-099-03-54-56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22204/2410-4639-2018-099-03-54-56","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":122949,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik RFFI","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123589111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-15DOI: 10.22204/2410-4639-2018-099-03-44-48
I. Bychkov, A KazakovAleksandr
{"title":"Contest “RFBR – Irkutsk Oblast” and Its Connection with the Regional Socio-Economic Development Program","authors":"I. Bychkov, A KazakovAleksandr","doi":"10.22204/2410-4639-2018-099-03-44-48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22204/2410-4639-2018-099-03-44-48","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":122949,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik RFFI","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131838277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-15DOI: 10.22204/2410-4639-2018-099-03-97-99
T. Gazizov, Radioelectronics
{"title":"The Importance of RFBR Grants for a Research Laboratory Exemplified on TUSUR","authors":"T. Gazizov, Radioelectronics","doi":"10.22204/2410-4639-2018-099-03-97-99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22204/2410-4639-2018-099-03-97-99","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":122949,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik RFFI","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133202910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.22204/2410-4639-2022-114-02-40-50
V. Ivanov
The effect of positive feedbacks is associated with the phenomenon of the so-called Polar amplification, due to which an increase of the surface air temperature in the Arctic in recent decades was approximately 2.5 times higher than in the other latitudinal zones. Reduction of the Arctic sea ice acted as a “trigger” that provided an intensification of feedbacks, which were either not manifested at all or were ineffective under the conditions of the prevalence of thick consolidated ice. In addition to the well-known and described in the literature feedbacks that are acting in high latitudes, two new mechanisms are introduced: “seasonal memory” in the ice cover properties and “atlantifi- cation”. It has been shown that these mechanisms contribute to the further reduction of the Arctic sea ice. In the East-Atlantic sector of the Arctic Ocean both mechanisms operate in concert, enhancing the end result. According to climate scenarios, Arctic warming is projected to intensify in the coming decades, causing changes in various environments. It can be expected that an important role in this will be played by positive feedbacks that provide the Polar amplification in modern conditions, when the Arctic climate system is in an unstable transitional state.
{"title":"New Mechanisms of Polar Amplification Triggered by the Arctic Sea Ice Loss","authors":"V. Ivanov","doi":"10.22204/2410-4639-2022-114-02-40-50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22204/2410-4639-2022-114-02-40-50","url":null,"abstract":"The effect of positive feedbacks is associated with the phenomenon of the so-called Polar amplification, due to which an increase of the surface air temperature in the Arctic in recent decades was approximately 2.5 times higher than in the other latitudinal zones. Reduction of the Arctic sea ice acted as a “trigger” that provided an intensification of feedbacks, which were either not manifested at all or were ineffective under the conditions of the prevalence of thick consolidated ice. In addition to the well-known and described in the literature feedbacks that are acting in high latitudes, two new mechanisms are introduced: “seasonal memory” in the ice cover properties and “atlantifi- cation”. It has been shown that these mechanisms contribute to the further reduction of the Arctic sea ice. In the East-Atlantic sector of the Arctic Ocean both mechanisms operate in concert, enhancing the end result. According to climate scenarios, Arctic warming is projected to intensify in the coming decades, causing changes in various environments. It can be expected that an important role in this will be played by positive feedbacks that provide the Polar amplification in modern conditions, when the Arctic climate system is in an unstable transitional state.","PeriodicalId":122949,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik RFFI","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130646392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.22204/2410-4639-2022-113-01-38-51
A. Arkhangelsky, V. Dubrovsky, M. Lebedeva, A. Miklyaeva, A. A. Muranov, O. Fiofanova
The evolution of mankind is based on the expansion of the capabilities of Homo sapiens based on the development and mastery of technology as cultural tools for development. A letter and a book are prime examples. Today the human personality has been expanded not only with a pen, a watch, a spyglass and an encyclopedia but also with a calculator, an automatic translator, a digital navigator, access to the World Wide Web and other digital means of expanding the mind which tremendously increase the power of the human brain. We evaluate graduates in terms of their ability to engage in cognitive, labor, and other activities as an extended personality who masters digital means and is able to make a moral choice in a digital society. The system of educational goals, planned results, standards, programs should be addressed specifically to the extended personality of the student and teacher.
{"title":"Digitally Enhanced Personality","authors":"A. Arkhangelsky, V. Dubrovsky, M. Lebedeva, A. Miklyaeva, A. A. Muranov, O. Fiofanova","doi":"10.22204/2410-4639-2022-113-01-38-51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22204/2410-4639-2022-113-01-38-51","url":null,"abstract":"The evolution of mankind is based on the expansion of the capabilities of Homo sapiens based on the development and mastery of technology as cultural tools for development. A letter and a book are prime examples. Today the human personality has been expanded not only with a pen, a watch, a spyglass and an encyclopedia but also with a calculator, an automatic translator, a digital navigator, access to the World Wide Web and other digital means of expanding the mind which tremendously increase the power of the human brain. We evaluate graduates in terms of their ability to engage in cognitive, labor, and other activities as an extended personality who masters digital means and is able to make a moral choice in a digital society. The system of educational goals, planned results, standards, programs should be addressed specifically to the extended personality of the student and teacher.","PeriodicalId":122949,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik RFFI","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129998734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.22204/2410-4639-2022-115-116-03-04-87-102
V. Grebenets, F. D. Yurov, A. Kizyakov, L. I. Zotova, A. Maslakov, V. Tolmanov, I. Streletskaya
Comprehensive studies of the state of the infrastructure in the Russian Arctic were carried out. The degree of deformation of objects and the impact of dangerous cryogenic and nival-glacial processes on the stability of build- ings and constructions were assessed. It was established that a number of cryogenic processes that are dangerous for the infrastructure were developing in urbanized areas of the permafrost zone. They are caused (or activated) by anthropogenic impact or by climatic changes. Thermokarst, thermal erosion and thermal abrasion of banks, icings formation are activating. The tangential forces of frost heaving increase due to the increase of the active layer depth. Almost all the buildings and the life support systems at the territories of the national settlements of the Polar re- gion are in an emergency or pre-emergency state. The percentage of deformation of the engineering infrastructure varies from 20% to 80% in industrial centers, which is often caused by the development of dangerous cryogenic processes. A methodic was developed to assess the negative impact of the most destructive processes on the infra- structure of settlements. It takes into account the degree of damage to the territory, the duration, and repeatability of processes. The risk assessment was carried out for one and a half dozen settlements in the Russian Arctic, with special attention paid to the infrastructure of the north of Western Siberia. The impact of waste disposal on the infrastructure of the Arctic was analyzed. A classification was proposed based on the degree of their influence on permafrost foundations. Proposals on stabilization of geotechnical situation in Arctic cities are given.
{"title":"Assessment of Hazardous Cryogenic Processes Impact on Engineering Facilities in the Arctic","authors":"V. Grebenets, F. D. Yurov, A. Kizyakov, L. I. Zotova, A. Maslakov, V. Tolmanov, I. Streletskaya","doi":"10.22204/2410-4639-2022-115-116-03-04-87-102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22204/2410-4639-2022-115-116-03-04-87-102","url":null,"abstract":"Comprehensive studies of the state of the infrastructure in the Russian Arctic were carried out. The degree of deformation of objects and the impact of dangerous cryogenic and nival-glacial processes on the stability of build- ings and constructions were assessed. It was established that a number of cryogenic processes that are dangerous for the infrastructure were developing in urbanized areas of the permafrost zone. They are caused (or activated) by anthropogenic impact or by climatic changes. Thermokarst, thermal erosion and thermal abrasion of banks, icings formation are activating. The tangential forces of frost heaving increase due to the increase of the active layer depth. Almost all the buildings and the life support systems at the territories of the national settlements of the Polar re- gion are in an emergency or pre-emergency state. The percentage of deformation of the engineering infrastructure varies from 20% to 80% in industrial centers, which is often caused by the development of dangerous cryogenic processes. A methodic was developed to assess the negative impact of the most destructive processes on the infra- structure of settlements. It takes into account the degree of damage to the territory, the duration, and repeatability of processes. The risk assessment was carried out for one and a half dozen settlements in the Russian Arctic, with special attention paid to the infrastructure of the north of Western Siberia. The impact of waste disposal on the infrastructure of the Arctic was analyzed. A classification was proposed based on the degree of their influence on permafrost foundations. Proposals on stabilization of geotechnical situation in Arctic cities are given.","PeriodicalId":122949,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik RFFI","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124409106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.22204/2410-4639-2022-113-01-104-113
M.Yu. Demidova, E. Kardanova, R. Kupriyanov, V. Snegurova, R. S. Suleimanov, D. Federiakin
The educational community and the whole society are moving away from examination and test procedures. The strengths and significant deficiencies of a person are identified on a digital platform in the process of education and application of its results. They become the basis for decision-making by an educational organization or employer. This does not exclude the possibility of demonstrating the highest achievement in an exam or educational contests which may be the main argument in promoting a person.
{"title":"Results and Evaluation","authors":"M.Yu. Demidova, E. Kardanova, R. Kupriyanov, V. Snegurova, R. S. Suleimanov, D. Federiakin","doi":"10.22204/2410-4639-2022-113-01-104-113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22204/2410-4639-2022-113-01-104-113","url":null,"abstract":"The educational community and the whole society are moving away from examination and test procedures. The strengths and significant deficiencies of a person are identified on a digital platform in the process of education and application of its results. They become the basis for decision-making by an educational organization or employer. This does not exclude the possibility of demonstrating the highest achievement in an exam or educational contests which may be the main argument in promoting a person.","PeriodicalId":122949,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik RFFI","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123665351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.22204/2410-4639-2022-114-02-20-29
I. Ashik, E. Bloshkina, M. Makhotin, I. Frolov
The article briefly highlights the main results of the activities in the field of studying the waters of the Arctic Ocean and the Arctic seas over a period covering the last decade. Information about the most significant expeditions carried out in the high-latitude Arctic after the International Polar Year 2007/08 and large summaries of the obser- vation results are given. Attention is drawn to the preservation and deepening of trends in changes in thermohaline conditions in the water area of the high-latitude Arctic seas.
{"title":"AARI Modern Oceanographic Researches in the Arctic and Their Main Results","authors":"I. Ashik, E. Bloshkina, M. Makhotin, I. Frolov","doi":"10.22204/2410-4639-2022-114-02-20-29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22204/2410-4639-2022-114-02-20-29","url":null,"abstract":"The article briefly highlights the main results of the activities in the field of studying the waters of the Arctic Ocean and the Arctic seas over a period covering the last decade. Information about the most significant expeditions carried out in the high-latitude Arctic after the International Polar Year 2007/08 and large summaries of the obser- vation results are given. Attention is drawn to the preservation and deepening of trends in changes in thermohaline conditions in the water area of the high-latitude Arctic seas.","PeriodicalId":122949,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik RFFI","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121802225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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