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Proceedings of the First International Conference on Islamic History and Civilization, ICON-ISHIC 2020, 14 October, Semarang, Indonesia最新文献

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Liquidity Ratio Analysis of Syariah Bank During the Covid-19 Virus Pandemic 新冠肺炎疫情期间伊斯兰银行流动性比率分析
Darma Taujiharrahman, Heny Yuningrum, I. Yahya, Nasrul Fahmi Zaki Fuadi, S. Hartono
. The outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in many large companies experiencing the impact of this virus, including Islamic Financial Institutions (LKS). To see the defence of the LKS during the Covid-19 period, it can be seen from the liquidity capacity of the bank. The purpose of this study to determine the quality of the liquidity of Islamic banks during the Covid-19 pandemic which threatens economic integrity. The research method is descriptive statistics of the condition of Islamic Bank liquidity during the Covid-19 pandemic from Desember 2019 to August 2020. The object of this research is Mandiri Syariah Bank (BSM). The results of the study show at the end of the Quarter-II (Januari-April 2020) the Quick ratio reached a fairly low value, namely 75.43%, while the Financing to Assets Ratio reached a fairly large value, namely 67.04% and the Liquid Assets to Total Ratio reached a large enough value, namely 27.13%. A fairly loose liquidity ratio explains that even in the Covid-19 pandemic, Islamic banks are still in a liquid condition and can fulfill short-term obligations to depositors.
. Covid-19大流行的爆发导致许多大公司受到这种病毒的影响,包括伊斯兰金融机构(LKS)。要看央行在疫情期间的防御能力,可以从该行的流动性能力看出来。本研究的目的是确定在威胁经济完整性的Covid-19大流行期间伊斯兰银行的流动性质量。研究方法是对2019年12月至2020年8月新冠肺炎大流行期间伊斯兰银行流动性状况进行描述性统计。本研究的对象是Mandiri伊斯兰银行(BSM)。研究结果表明,在第二季度末(2020年1月至4月),速动比率达到了一个相当低的值,即75.43%,而融资与资产比率达到了一个相当大的值,即67.04%,流动资产与总比率达到了一个足够大的值,即27.13%。相对宽松的流动性比率说明,即使在新冠疫情期间,伊斯兰银行仍处于流动性状态,可以履行对储户的短期义务。
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引用次数: 3
The Role of Mindfulness and Digital Detox to Adolescent Nomophobia 正念和数字排毒对青少年无手机恐惧症的作用
D. Aini, Baidi Bukhori, Z. Bakar
. Nomophobia is an important study in the digital era. Nomophobia is related to an individual‘s anxiety when they are away from gadgets and has an impact on daily activities. This study aims to empirically examine the effects of mindfulness and digital detox on nomophobia in adolescents. The hypothesis proposed in this study is that there is an effect of mindfulness and digital detox on nomophobia in adolescents. The subjects of this study consisted of 40 people. The analytical methods used is the paired sample T-test and covariate analysis.The results of the analysis showed that the study showed that there was a significant effect of mindfulness and digital detox treatment on the decrease in adolescent nomophobia. The changes were different from the two groups, with the value obtained t =-18.084; F value = 171,809; where p = 0.000 {p<0.05}. This shows that there is a significant effect of mindfulness and digital detox interventions on nomophobia in adolescents. After the intervention, the level of nomophobia in the experimental group was lower than the control group, so that the hypothesis in this study was accepted. This research has theoretical implications, namely, further exploration of how the factors that influence nomophobia, and the provision of significant treatments reduces the nomophobia.
. “无手机恐惧症”是数字时代的一项重要研究。“无手机恐惧症”指的是一个人在远离电子产品时产生的焦虑情绪,并对日常活动产生影响。本研究旨在实证检验正念和数字排毒对青少年无网络恐惧症的影响。本研究提出的假设是正念和数字排毒对青少年无手机恐惧症有影响。这项研究的对象包括40人。使用的分析方法是配对样本t检验和协变量分析。分析结果表明,该研究表明,正念和数字排毒治疗对青少年无手机恐惧症的减少有显著影响。两组的变化不同,得到的值t =-18.084;F值= 171,809;式中p = 0.000 {p<0.05}。这表明正念和数字排毒干预对青少年无恐惧症有显著的影响。干预后,实验组的nomophobia水平低于对照组,因此本研究的假设被接受。本研究具有理论意义,即进一步探索影响无客恐惧症的因素,并提供有效的治疗方法来减少无客恐惧症。
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引用次数: 2
Materials Design for Improving Teachers’ Pedagogical Competence: What and How Effective 提高教师教学能力的材料设计:什么是有效的,如何有效
Siti Tarwiyah, J. Priyana, Lulut Widyaningrum
. Materials development plays a pivotal role in a coaching program. It needs to be prevented from coach-centred material development. This paper describes coachee-involving materials development in a coaching program for EFL teachers in the context of Indonesian Curriculum and its effectiveness in improving the teachers’ pedagogical competence. Data were collected through observation, Focus Group Discussion with 6 EFL Junior High School teachers and documentation. The data were analysed through interactive model and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Findings exposed that instructional designs dealing with teaching four language skills, vocabulary, and grammar are primarily needed by the teachers. The materials are effective in improving the teachers’ teaching practices, which is reflected in the influence of the improvement of the teachers’ pedagogical competence on the enhancement of the students’ outcomes. This study contributes to the literature of teacher professional development on some considerations underlying the design of materials for enhancing teachers’ pedagogical competence.
. 材料开发在培训项目中起着关键作用。必须防止以教练为中心的材料开发。本文介绍了印尼语课程背景下的英语教师辅导项目中涉及教练员的材料开发及其在提高教师教学能力方面的效果。通过观察、与6名英语初中教师的焦点小组讨论和文献资料收集数据。通过交互模型和Wilcoxon sign Rank检验对数据进行分析。研究发现,教师最需要的是四种语言技能、词汇和语法的教学设计。教材对教师教学实践的提高是有效的,体现在教师教学能力的提高对学生成果的提高的影响上。本研究对教师专业发展的相关文献有所贡献,探讨了提高教师教学能力的教材设计的一些基本考虑。
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引用次数: 0
The Urgency of a Philosophical Approach in Islamic Education Learning in the Post Truth Era (Study at National-Based High Schools in Semarang Indonesia) 在后真理时代,哲学方法在伊斯兰教育学习中的紧迫性(在印尼三宝垄国立高中的研究)
Agus Khunaifi
. Religion in the post truth era is the aspect most often manipulated. Religious manipulation does not only occur in the community but also in schools, including in the form of religious symbolization, exploitation of religion and politicization of religion. The purpose of this research is to observe the problem of Islamic religious learning in the post truth era and find a solution. This research was conducted in public schools in the city of Semarang in 2018. This type of research is a qualitative research field with a phenomenological approach. While the method of data collection by direct observation, interviews and documentation. The object of research in schools with nationalist ideology, both government and private. The results of the study found that the main components of religious learning include; Psychological characteristics of students, materials, learning methods and the environment have the potential to develop misunderstandings about Islam. The solution is that learning Islamic religion requires a philosophical approach to foster critical, logical and systematic attitudes of students in understanding religion.
。后真相时代的宗教是最常被操纵的方面。宗教操纵不仅发生在社区,也发生在学校,其形式包括宗教符号化、宗教剥削和宗教政治化。本研究旨在观察后真理时代的伊斯兰宗教学习问题,并寻求解决之道。这项研究于2018年在三宝垄市的公立学校进行。这类研究是一个采用现象学方法的定性研究领域。而数据收集的方法则是通过直接观察、访谈和文献记录。研究对象为具有民族主义意识形态的公立和私立学校。研究结果发现,宗教学习的主要组成部分包括;学生的心理特点、材料、学习方法和环境都有可能产生对伊斯兰教的误解。解决的办法是,学习伊斯兰教需要一种哲学的方法来培养学生理解宗教的批判性、逻辑性和系统性的态度。
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引用次数: 0
Zakiah Daradjat's Mental Hygiene and its Relevance to face The Problems of Contemporary Adolescence in Indonesia Zakiah Daradjat的心理卫生及其与面对当代印度尼西亚青少年问题的相关性
Muhmmad Huda Setiawan, A. Awaludin, Abdullah Muslich Rizal Maulana
. Zakiah Daradjat is a Religious Psychologist who reformulated the concept of ‘Mental Hygiene’ to treat Indonesian adolescent problems. Accordingly, religious values that were not included in the previous version of the concept are the most crucial point. Main idea of this concept is Avicenna’s concept of the relation between body and the soul, which becomes the principle of mental hygiene. This research utilizes religious psychology approach and a grounded research method to elaborate issues related to nowaday Indonesian adolescents; confirming the relevance of Daradjat's mental hygiene concept challenging such problems. This research indicated: First, the concept of mental hygiene is still significant to be applied in Daradjat’s educational institution: Ruhama; second, the provisional results displayed positive response of the adolescents who were the samples in this study; while the preliminary results of the analysis of the mapping of adolescent problems, may be answered with the concept of Daradjat’s mental hygiene.
. Zakiah Daradjat是一位宗教心理学家,他重新制定了“心理卫生”的概念来治疗印度尼西亚的青少年问题。因此,在以前的概念中没有包括的宗教价值是最关键的一点。这一概念的主要思想是阿维森纳关于身体和灵魂关系的概念,成为心理卫生的原则。本研究运用宗教心理学的研究方法和扎根的研究方法来阐述当今印尼青少年的相关问题;证实了Daradjat提出的挑战此类问题的心理卫生概念的相关性。本研究表明:第一,心理卫生概念在达拉吉特鲁哈马教育机构的应用仍具有重要意义;第二,初步结果显示,作为本研究样本的青少年反应积极;而对青少年问题映射分析的初步结果,可以用Daradjat的心理卫生概念来回答。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the First International Conference on Islamic History and Civilization, ICON-ISHIC 2020, 14 October, Semarang, Indonesia
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