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PEMANFAATAN PADUAN AL (SCRAP) SEBAGAI BUCKET TURBIN PELTON MENGGUNAKAN METODE PENGECORAN EVAPORATIVE 利用金属废料作为PELTON水桶涡轮使用的提取方法
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.31602/AJST.V3I1.987
Ali Ridho, R. Siswanto
Aluminum rongsok (scrap) is widely produced from households, IKM, offices, factories and so on in South Kalimantan. Along this time Al rongsok only collected by the collectors and then sold to the company smelting (in Java). Al rongsok can be recycled and used as a cast product, so potentially produce components, one of which is Pelton turbine bucket. This research aims to; (1) to create a prototype Pelton water-type bucket turbine using styrofoam pattern (2) to know the micro structure, hardness, tensile strength, and impact strength. The furnace for smelting uses a krasibel type furnace with charcoal wood fuel. Material for casting used Al alloy (scrap). The evaporative casting method is to use styrofoam as a molding pattern that is dumped in the printed sand. This method will produce castings that match the pattern / model formed. Melting is done by melting the Al in the kitchen krusibel then poured on the variation of casting temperature 650, 670, 690 and 710 oC. The casting results are then tested for mechanical properties (micro structure, hardness, tensile strength, and impact strength). The test results concluded, Al alloy (scrap) can be utilized and developed as prototype of cross flow water turbine blade / bucket using evaporative casting method. the higher the temperture of the hypereutectic Si structure is present between the dendrite Al of thin short flakes into thick, long bits. At temperatures above 650 oC, the value of hardness decreases with the increase of pouring temperature, while tensile stress decreases with increasing of pouring temperature. Impetus has been declining as the pouring temperature increases. Keywords: Evaporative casting, Al (Scrap), physical-mechanical properties, Pelton turbine bucket
南加里曼丹的家庭、IKM、办公室、工厂等广泛生产铝熔石(废料)。这段时间铝龙石只被收藏者收集,然后卖给冶炼公司(在爪哇)。铝熔石可以回收利用,作为铸造产品,因此有可能生产零部件,其中之一是佩尔顿涡轮桶。本研究旨在;(1)利用泡沫聚苯乙烯图案制作了一个Pelton水型桶式水轮机原型机(2)了解其微观结构、硬度、拉伸强度、冲击强度。熔炼炉采用以木炭、木材为燃料的克拉贝式炉。铸造材料采用铝合金(废料)。蒸发铸造法是使用聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料作为模具模式,倾倒在印刷的沙子。这种方法将产生与所形成的图案/模型相匹配的铸件。熔炼是将铝在厨房坩埚中熔化,然后浇注浇注,浇注温度分别为650、670、690和710℃。然后测试铸件的机械性能(微观结构、硬度、拉伸强度和冲击强度)。试验结果表明,可利用铝合金(废钢)作为蒸发铸造法研制横流水轮机叶片/桶的原型材料。温度越高,树枝晶Al之间的过共晶Si结构越薄,越短,越长,越厚。在650℃以上,硬度随浇注温度的升高而降低,拉应力随浇注温度的升高而减小。随着浇注温度的升高,动力逐渐下降。关键词:蒸发铸造;废铝;物理力学性能
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引用次数: 1
PENGGUNAAN AMPAS SAGU TERHADAP PERFORMANS JANGKRIK (Gryllidae sp)
Pub Date : 2017-05-17 DOI: 10.31602/ajst.v2i2.723
Siti Dharmawati, Neni Widaningsih
The aim of this study was to feed crickets that are more economical for farmer.byusing  localingredients feed  found in surrounding environment such as sago meal waste.The target outcomes to be achieved in this study is a scientific article. The hypothesis in this study  isthe use of sagomeal  waste  did not affect the was growth  of local cricket .  The method used in this studya completely randomized design using sago meal  waste in ration    for 0%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%. The variables observed in this study feed intake, weight gain, feed conversion and final body weight. The results showed that use of the of sago in the ration does not affect theSiignificance of the performances crickets instar phase. Sago meal waste can be used up to 20% in the ration of crickets. Keywords :  Sago meal waste, Performance,  Cricket
本研究的目的是为农民提供更经济的蟋蟀饲料。通过使用在周围环境中发现的当地原料饲料,如西米粕废料。本研究要达到的目标成果是一篇科学论文。本研究的假设是皂荚废弃物的使用不影响当地蟋蟀的生长。本试验采用完全随机设计,西米粕在日粮中的比例分别为0%、5%、10%、15%和20%。本研究观察到的变量包括采食量、增重、饲料系数和最终体重。结果表明,在饲料中添加西米对蟋蟀早期生产性能无显著影响。西米的废料可以在蟋蟀的口粮中使用高达20%。关键词:西米渣,性能,蟋蟀
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引用次数: 0
SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN DATA BEASISWA BIDIKMISI PADA UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KALIMANTAN MUHAMMAD ARSYAD AL BANJARI (UNISKA MAB) BANJARMASIN 加里曼丹伊斯兰大学穆罕默德·阿尔沙德·班扎里(UNISKA MAB) BANJARMASIN的个人信息管理数据管理系统
Pub Date : 2017-05-17 DOI: 10.31602/AJST.V2I2.724
Mayang Sari, M. Muflih
This research was conducted with the intent to produce an application that can manage all data of the scholarship recipient bidikmisi and can monitor student achievement of the recipient of bidikmisi so that at the time of annual monitoring from Kopertis Wilayah XI Kalimantan file owned by Islamic University of Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari (UNISKA MAB) Banjarmasin Can be accessed easily and quickly. Bidikmisi scholarship has been held in UNISKA MAB since 2012 until now with the total number of recipients until the year 2015 as many as 133 students. During this time, the Bidikmisi scholarship student file received by the UNISKA MAB  is stored in the form of files per student per force stored in a special wardrobe receiver bidikmisi. For that we need a system that can accommodate all data of student recipients bidikmisi scholarship in the form of digital. Seen from the problems that exist in this research, then in this study built an application to manage bidikmisi scholarship data including academic data management student recipient bidikmisi scholarship for eight semesters in order to facilitate the search for data and monitoring student achievement of learning achievement bidikmisi and minimize the risk of data loss due to the piles of physical files that had been in the closet storage. Keywords: Application manage, Bidikmisi, Scholarship
Bidikmisi奖学金自2012年以来一直在联卡支助团举办,截至2015年,获得奖学金的学生总数多达133名。在此期间,联卡支助团收到的比迪克米西奖学金学生档案以每支部队每名学生档案的形式储存在一个特殊的衣柜接收器比迪克米西。为此,我们需要一个系统,可以容纳所有的学生接收比迪克米斯奖学金的数字形式的数据。针对本研究中存在的问题,本研究构建了一个管理bidikmisi奖学金数据的应用程序,包括对学生bidikmisi奖学金获得者进行8个学期的学术数据管理,以便于数据的查找和学生bidikmisi学习成绩的监控,最大限度地减少由于在衣柜中存放的成堆的物理文件而导致数据丢失的风险。关键词:申请管理,Bidikmisi,奖学金
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引用次数: 1
PENGARUH DARI BERHENTINYA BAMIKRO DI SEMBARANG TEMPAT PADA ARUS LALU LINTAS 婴儿在任何交通流量中不受任何地方的影响
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.31602/AJST.V2I2.763.G664
Abdurrahman Abdurrahman
City transportation in Banjarmasin is called Bamikro or Banjarmasin Mikrolet serves passenger transportation that consists of several types of cars / vehicles. The operation of this vehicle to serve the passengers is a problem for other vehicles. They often stop abruptly and do not attempt to pulll over the vehicle; have the passengers get into and off arbitrarily and often do not stop at the spots which have been provided (shelter). As a consequence of this vehicle, other road users’ forward movements behind it are interrupted. This vehicle tries to take the lane of another vehicle, causing a narrowing in a way resulting in disruption of roads taken and if it cannot take another lane because the lane is filled, then the vehicle is forced to stop for the completion of Bamikro to serve passengers. The length of the delay of the vehicles by the operation of Bamikro are calculated and the data collected and used in the calculation were obtained from the survey of traffic on the road segment by determining the result of (i) the percentage of Bamikro in traffic flow (ii) the frequency and duration of the stoppage. Keywords: Bamikro, Shelter , Frequency
Banjarmasin的城市交通被称为Bamikro或Banjarmasin Mikrolet,提供由几种类型的汽车/车辆组成的客运。这辆车为乘客服务的操作对其他车辆来说是一个问题。他们经常突然停车,不试图靠边停车;让乘客随意进出,并且经常不在提供的(庇护)地点停留。由于这辆车的存在,其他道路使用者在它后面的前进受到干扰。这辆车试图占用另一辆车的车道,造成车道变窄,导致所走道路中断,如果由于车道已满而无法占用另一条车道,那么这辆车就被迫停下来,等待巴米克罗的完工,以便为乘客提供服务。计算了由于巴米克罗的运行而造成的车辆延误的长度,计算中收集和使用的数据是通过确定(i)巴米克罗在交通流量中的百分比(ii)停车的频率和持续时间的结果,从路段交通调查中获得的。关键词:巴米克罗,庇护所,频率
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS EFISIENSI ENERGI PADA POWER HOUSE DI PT KALIMANTAN PRIMA PERSADA JOBSITE PORT 分析了加里曼丹市首席证交所的电力效率
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.31602/ajst.v2i2.761
Firda Herlina, Muhammad Nasyirul Hakim
Energy audit is a technique that is used to calculate the amount of energy consumption and identify ways to the savings that includes the inspection activities to determine whether there is a deviation in an activity energy use . The purpose of the study was to determine the condition of the use of energy and look for improving the efficiency of energy use . Consumption energy on 2014 is 1.843.684,49 kWh. From the calculation and analysis shows IKE value on existing buildings diarea work, where there is a value that does not match the standard of which is the IKE BLH with a value of 21.15 kWh / m² / month , BLJ with a value of 19.84 IKE kWh / m² / month , BLK with IKE value of 15.26 kWh / m² / month, and Group Leader Room with IKE value of 37.37 kWh / m² / month. The circuit of the motor there are using star delta on BLH and BLU and soft starter on BLJ and BLK .From these data it can be concluded and carried out repairs on the value IKE by using energy-saving lamps corresponding ISO standard, while the Mega Tower can be done setting the timer on / off with the manual where it is currently night conditions No activity can be reduced coal shipments lighting without prejudice to the rules in the Occupational Health and Safety ( K3 ). And than on non-standard air conditioner can be done replacement AC power in accordance with existing standards and the use of AC technology uses inverter. For the electric motor can still be changed by using a series of soft starter or the inverter to be able to save energy and extend component life. Keyword s : energy savings , energy audits , energy efficiency
能源审计是一种用于计算能源消耗总量和确定节约方法的技术,其中包括检查活动,以确定活动能源使用是否存在偏差。这项研究的目的是确定能源使用的条件,并寻求提高能源使用效率。2014年的能耗为1.843.684.49千瓦时。从计算分析得出既有建筑分区工作的IKE值,其中存在不符合标准的IKE值,分别为:BLH值为21.15 kWh / m²/月、BLJ值为19.84 kWh / m²/月、BLK值为15.26 kWh / m²/月、组长室值为37.37 kWh / m²/月。电动机的电路有使用明星三角洲BLH客人和软起动器在BLJ黑色从这些数据可以得出结论并进行了维修使用节能灯艾克的价值上相应的ISO标准,而大型塔可以设置定时器和手动开/关,目前晚上没有活动可以减少煤炭出口照明条件不影响职业健康安全的规则(K3)。而对非标准空调则可以按照现有标准做交流电源的替换,而采用交流技术则采用逆变器。对于电动机仍然可以通过使用一系列软启动器或逆变器进行更换,从而可以节省能源并延长元件寿命。关键词:节能,能源审计,能源效率
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引用次数: 0
IMPLEMENTASI PENGIRIMAN MAIL DAN LOGISTIK PADA PT. POS INDONESIA (PERSERO) CABANG BANJARMASIN 印尼PT. post (PERSERO) BANJARMASIN分公司的邮件和物流的实施
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.31602/AJST.V2I2.848.G734
Dwi Retnosari
This study aims to develop a system of mail and logistics delivery management application at PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) Banjarmasin branch, This system is designed to facilitate the implementation of delivery services, mail collection and logistics package. The system to be created can handle data collection of mail and parcel deliveries, both incoming and outgoing mails, and return shipping returns.  The process of making this system is done by Data collection ie Finding the available data that facilitate the process of problem solving and then determine the information system that must be done by studying the system and the work process of the previous system to build a new system, after that done the system testing process, Making this System Using computerized system that is online using web with programming language of php, javascript and css. The development of this system will further facilitate the management of data in the process of data collection, mail delivery and logistics.  The results of this study indicate that by developing the previous system, the delivery of mail or package can be monitored the process and handling any problems that occur in the delivery process can be addressed, This system can also facilitate the process of sending mail or packages and shorten the working time. Keywords: Mail & Logistic, Web
本研究旨在为PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) Banjarmasin分行开发一套邮件及物流派递管理系统,以方便派递服务、邮件收集及物流包裹的实施。要创建的系统可以处理邮件和包裹交付的数据收集,包括传入和传出的邮件,以及返回的运输返回。本系统的制作过程是通过数据收集来完成的,即通过研究系统和以前系统的工作流程来确定需要做的信息系统,然后建立一个新的系统,然后完成系统测试过程,使用计算机化的系统,使用php, javascript和css编程语言,使用web在线制作本系统。本系统的开发将进一步方便数据采集、邮件投递和物流过程中的数据管理。本研究结果表明,通过开发以前的系统,可以对邮件或包裹的投递过程进行监控,并处理投递过程中出现的任何问题,该系统还可以简化邮件或包裹的发送过程,缩短工作时间。关键词:邮件物流;网络
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引用次数: 0
SISTEM PAKAR MODEL FUZZY EVALUASI KINERJA PADA DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KOTA BONTANG 模型专家系统模糊评估占领服务和邦塘市民登记处的表现
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.31602/AJST.V2I2.852.G736
Maagus Mochammad Yusuf
The distribution and filling of questionnaires which have not computerized cause the excessive of paper usage. Some of the impacts of those cases were: the occurrence of error in the process of conducting a survey, the high costs of survey, the lack of accurate data in survey calculation result, less secure of data survey storage, the difficulty in accessing the data and information about community satisfaction rate, and a lot of time required in the process of arranging the data. The system aimed to produce a design and built an Information System of Services Assessment in Population and Civil Registration Agency in Bontang City using Fuzzy Sugeno. This system will improve Service Unit Performance in Population and Civil Registration Agency in Bontang City. The result of this research by input, fuzzyfication, reasoning, defuzzyfication, output, showed that the resulting scores had truth analysis based on the Community Satisfaction Survey in the first and second semester of 2015, with score 77.78, the service quality was B, and the service unit performance was good. Keywords: Information System, Fuzzy Sugeno, Evaluation Service.
问卷的发放和填写没有电脑化,导致纸张使用量过大。这些案例的影响包括:调查过程中出现错误,调查成本高,调查计算结果缺乏准确的数据,数据调查存储的安全性较差,社区满意度数据和信息难以获取,数据整理需要大量时间。本系统旨在利用模糊Sugeno技术设计和构建Bontang市人口和民事登记机构服务评估信息系统。该系统将提高Bontang市人口和民事登记机构服务单位的绩效。本研究通过输入、模糊化、推理、去模糊化、输出的研究结果表明,所得得分根据2015年第一、第二学期社区满意度调查结果进行了真值分析,得分77.78,服务质量为B,服务单位绩效较好。关键词:信息系统,模糊Sugeno,评价服务
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS PENGOLAHAN DATA PROGRAM NASIONAL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKATN (PNPM) MANDIRI PADA DESA GUDANG HIRANG KECAMATAN SUNGAI TABUK KABUPATEN BANJAR
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.31602/ajst.v2i2.727
M. R. Wathani
This research was conducted with the intention to produce an application that can manage all data user of Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (PNPM) Mandiri so as to facilitate  Activity Management Unit  (UPK) in terms of transaction and reporting. Gudang Hirang’s village is one of the villages located in Sungai Tabuk subdistrict, Banjar district participating in the PNPM Mandiri. The public interest in the use of this program is enormous but not supported by good data management. User program data was only recorded manually by the officer. It is still not effective considering the number of people who use the program. Judging from the problems that exist in this research, so in this research was built an application to process data of PNPM independently in Gudang Hirang Village, Sungai Tabuk Subdistrict, Banjar District covering management of customer data (user society), loan list, transaction Payments, and financial reporting that can be used in the PNPM Mandiri Activity Management Unit.
本研究的目的是开发一个应用程序,可以管理计划国家Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (PNPM) Mandiri的所有数据用户,以便在交易和报告方面促进活动管理单位(UPK)。Gudang Hirang的村庄是班贾尔区Sungai Tabuk街道上参加PNPM Mandiri的村庄之一。公众对使用这个程序的兴趣是巨大的,但没有良好的数据管理支持。用户程序数据仅由官员手动记录。考虑到使用该程序的人数,它仍然不有效。鉴于本研究存在的问题,因此本研究在班贾尔区Sungai Tabuk街道Gudang Hirang村构建了一个独立处理PNPM数据的应用程序,该应用程序涵盖了PNPM Mandiri活动管理单元中可使用的客户数据(用户社会)、贷款清单、交易支付和财务报告管理。
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引用次数: 0
DESAIN DAN IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM SMART HOME BERBASIS WI-FI 智能家庭WI-FI系统的设计和实施
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.31602/AJST.V2I2.726.G634
Arafat Arafat
The rapid development of mobile communication technology advances and cost reductions possible to incorporate mobile technology into the smart home system. We proposed a system of mobile and internet-based smart home consisting of a mobile phone with android, Internet-based applications, and server blynk. Home appliances can be controlled by an Arduino that receives commands from the server computer, which operates in accordance with commands received from the mobile application via a wifi network or the internet. In the proposed system, a home server is made using Wi-Fi technology that receives order from clients and orders will be processed through the Arduino, which allows users to control and monitor all the parameters associated with home using Andriod smart phone or via the internet. This study present the design of a low cost innovative and automated control based on weather conditions, the control apparatus, and home security together with android application to allow smart phones to send commands using blynk. Keywords: Smart Home, Arduino UNO, Wi-Fi, blynk
移动通信技术的快速发展和成本的降低使移动技术融入智能家居系统成为可能。我们提出了一种基于移动和互联网的智能家居系统,该系统由android手机、基于互联网的应用程序和服务器blink组成。家用电器可以通过Arduino来控制,Arduino接收来自服务器计算机的命令,服务器计算机根据通过wifi网络或互联网从移动应用程序接收的命令进行操作。在提出的系统中,使用Wi-Fi技术制作家庭服务器,接收来自客户端的订单,并通过Arduino处理订单,用户可以使用android智能手机或通过互联网控制和监控与家庭相关的所有参数。本研究提出了一种低成本的创新自动化控制设计,基于天气条件,控制设备和家庭安全以及android应用程序,允许智能手机使用眨眼发送命令。关键词:智能家居,Arduino UNO, Wi-Fi,眨眼
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引用次数: 4
ANALISIS DAN IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM TRANSAKSI PENJUALAN BARANG DENGAN SMS GATEWAY SEBAGAI PENDUKUNG PROGRAM PELAYANAN PRIMA 通过门户短信销售系统的分析和实施,以支持优质服务计划
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.31602/ajst.v2i2.762
A. Rahman
Applications spare parts sale of goods by sms gateway as a supporting program to the company's excellent service is a system that produces a variety of information that could be useful to support sales activities in one company. Applications spare parts sale of goods was developed to collect, process and store sales data so that data can be traced back to be distributed as a useful information. The realization of the development of this application is the creation of applications that is capable of representing an overall system designed by sms gateway. This application is generated capable of managing sales data, which includes systems approach used in the making of this application using object-oriented methods (object oriented) which emphasizes problem solving software is based on the object. The design of making his application using borland delphi 7 as a program maker and microsoft access 2016 database program and then to display the report using crystal report. The results of this study indicate that the role of computer applications in the information system is very important as a support in improving the quality of sales and service activities in the corporate environment. Keywords: sales application, borland delphi, crystal report, object oriented, sms gateway.
零配件商品销售应用软件通过短信网关作为对公司优良服务的配套程序,是一个产生各种有用信息的系统,可以支持一个公司的销售活动。开发了商品零配件销售应用程序,对销售数据进行收集、处理和存储,使数据可以追溯并作为有用的信息分发。该应用程序开发的实现是创建能够代表短信网关设计的整个系统的应用程序。此应用程序生成时能够管理销售数据,其中包括在使用面向对象方法(面向对象)制作此应用程序时使用的系统方法,该方法强调解决问题的软件是基于对象的。本设计使用borland delphi 7作为程序制作器,使用microsoft access 2016数据库程序制作其应用程序,然后使用crystal报表显示报表。本研究的结果显示,资讯系统中电脑应用的作用是非常重要的,在提高企业环境中的销售和服务活动的质量的支持。关键词:销售应用,borland delphi,水晶报表,面向对象,短信网关。
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引用次数: 0
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AL ULUM: JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
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