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2009 39th IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference最新文献

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Work in progress - integrating energy issues and technologies into an electrical or computer engineering curriculum 正在进行的工作-将能源问题和技术纳入电气或计算机工程课程
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350419
W. Hornfeck, I. Jouny
Most modern electrical engineering and computer engineering programs place emphasis on low power circuits and systems. The critical energy issues now facing the United States and the world, however, are concerned with the generation and distribution of large amounts of energy using high power generation facilities and networks. The Electrical and Computer Engineering Department at Lafayette College is exploring ways and means to integrate energy-related technical material, energy issues, and energy policy considerations into the existing Electrical and Computer Engineering degree program. This paper describes initial steps taken toward this goal, the projected curricular additions and changes, and the rationale for incorporating energy-related course material and laboratory exercises. The work in progress aims to provide an alternative to other approaches that either introduce one or two dedicated courses, or develop an entire energy course stem, to provide electrical or computer engineers with significant energy-related studies.
大多数现代电气工程和计算机工程课程都强调低功耗电路和系统。然而,美国和世界目前面临的关键能源问题是利用大功率发电设施和网络生产和分配大量能源。拉斐特学院的电气与计算机工程系正在探索将能源相关的技术材料、能源问题和能源政策考虑整合到现有的电气与计算机工程学位课程中的方法和方法。本文描述了为实现这一目标所采取的初步步骤,计划的课程补充和变化,以及将能源相关的课程材料和实验练习结合起来的基本原理。这项正在进行的工作旨在提供一种替代其他方法的方法,这些方法要么引入一到两个专门的课程,要么开发整个能源课程系统,为电气或计算机工程师提供重要的能源相关研究。
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引用次数: 3
Work in progress - implantation of a collaborative student-centered learning environment in a wireless technology course 正在进行的工作——在无线技术课程中植入以学生为中心的协作学习环境
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350489
J. Requena-Carrión, A. B. Rodríguez-González, A. Marques, D. Gutiérrez-Pérez
Engineering students face their professional future with uncertainty partly because of a poor understanding of the industry and careers opportunities. This problem can be tackled by designing an engineering curriculum that includes courses embodying both technical and professional contents. In this paper we report the preliminary results of the implantation of a lifelong, collaborative student-centered learning environment that emphasizes both technical and professional aspects of engineering. A semi-public Wiki database was used in a course on wireless technologies for senior electrical engineering students. Wiki-entries were created by students under teacher supervision, and were intended to provide an overview of a wireless technology, companies in the sector and careers opportunities. Student's gain of knowledge and level of satisfaction, and the degree of utilization of the Wiki were analyzed based on student's marks, student surveys, log files tracking the Wiki activity, and the quality of the Wiki entries. Results are positive and indicate that students have understood the importance of approaching their professional future in a collaborative way.
工科学生面临着不确定的职业未来,部分原因是他们对行业和职业机会的了解不足。要解决这一问题,可以设计一个包含技术和专业内容的工程课程。在本文中,我们报告了一个终身的,以学生为中心的合作学习环境的植入的初步结果,强调工程的技术和专业方面。一个半公开的维基数据库被用于一门高级电子工程专业学生的无线技术课程。维基条目是由学生在老师的监督下创建的,旨在提供无线技术的概述,该领域的公司和职业机会。根据学生的分数、学生调查、跟踪维基活动的日志文件和维基条目的质量,分析学生的知识收获和满意度,以及对维基的利用程度。结果是积极的,表明学生们已经理解了以合作的方式接近他们的职业未来的重要性。
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引用次数: 5
On developing a mesh network of robots for hands-on undergraduate education 开发机器人网状网络的实践本科教育
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350500
Shivananda Reddy, Kati Jo Wilson, Ana Goulart, Ryan A. Beasley
Our goal is to introduce the latest technology based laboratory experiments to engage students effectively and to help them understand the fundamental concepts in the electronics and telecommunications fields. In order to achieve this goal a multi-featured or a multi-disciplinary platform is used to develop the experiments. The essence of our approach is twofold: to evaluate a platform which can be used to teach the basics of wireless networks, and later use the same platform to develop innovative control applications. This robotic platform can also be used for experimental research in mobile sensor networks. The platform we adopted is the surveyor robot (SRV-1) platform. In this paper, we propose laboratory experiments on TCP, UDP, different networking modes and mesh network of robots. Additionally, we report the results of an initial assessment to evaluate the students' knowledge level on wireless networks and their interest in using the surveyor robot platform.
我们的目标是介绍最新的技术为基础的实验室实验,以有效地吸引学生,并帮助他们了解电子和电信领域的基本概念。为了实现这一目标,我们使用了一个多功能或多学科的平台来开展实验。我们方法的本质是双重的:评估一个可以用来教授无线网络基础知识的平台,然后使用相同的平台开发创新的控制应用程序。该机器人平台也可用于移动传感器网络的实验研究。我们采用的平台是测量机器人(SRV-1)平台。本文对机器人的TCP、UDP、不同组网方式和网状网络进行了实验室实验。此外,我们报告了初步评估的结果,以评估学生对无线网络的知识水平和他们对使用测量员机器人平台的兴趣。
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引用次数: 1
A hands-on Bioelectric Potentials course for Electrical Engineering majors 为电气工程专业学生开设的生物电电位实践课程
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350727
S. Rhodes, B. Dunne
We describe a new course in Bioelectric Potentials, offered to seniors in a 4-year Electrical Engineering program, that integrates bioelectric mechanisms, numerical methods and simulation, hardware design, and technical writing. The course focused on mechanisms governing the generation of bioelectrical signals together with measurement and analysis techniques in muscle and nerve electrophysiology. Topics covered included the Nernst potential; development of action potentials; impulse propagation and nerve conduction; membrane biophysics; excitation-contraction coupling; and the development and management of cardiac arrhythmias. The course incorporated quantitative modeling and simulation learning exercises for data analysis and outcome prediction. Students were exposed to numerical methods for curve fitting, integration, differentiation, and solving ordinary differential equations. The course also incorporated hands-on activities including the building of an ECG amplifier and QRS detector circuit, and the measurement of their own EMG, ECG, and EEG signals using the ADInstruments PTB 32 Teaching System. Technical communication skills, both oral and written, were reinforced through three project reports and in-class presentations of pertinent journal articles. Assessment of student learning and achievement of course objectives will be presented.
我们为四年制电气工程专业的高年级学生开设了一门新的生物电电位课程,该课程整合了生物电机制、数值方法和仿真、硬件设计和技术写作。本课程的重点是控制生物电信号产生的机制,以及肌肉和神经电生理学中的测量和分析技术。涉及的主题包括能源潜力;动作电位的发展;冲动传播与神经传导;膜生物物理学;兴奋收缩偶联;以及心律失常的发展和治疗。该课程结合了定量建模和模拟学习练习,用于数据分析和结果预测。学生们将接触到曲线拟合、积分、微分和求解常微分方程的数值方法。该课程还包括动手活动,包括建立一个心电放大器和QRS检测器电路,以及使用ADInstruments PTB 32教学系统测量他们自己的肌电、心电和脑电图信号。通过三份项目报告和课堂上有关期刊文章的介绍,口头和书面技术交流技能得到加强。评估学生的学习和课程目标的实现情况。
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引用次数: 1
An approach for problem specification and its application in an Introductory Programming Course 一种问题说明方法及其在程序设计入门课程中的应用
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350629
A. Mendonça, D. Guerrero, E. Costa
In the present paper we describe POP (problem oriented programming) - a teaching approach for introductory programming courses, aiming at developing students' skills in dealing with ill-defined problem specifications and programming. To evaluate this approach, a pilot case study was conducted during the second academic semester of 2008 in two classes of introductory programming lab of the computer science course at the Federal University of Campina Grande. The results of our case study have confirmed the effectiveness of this approach in terms of organization and completeness of problems' specifications. The innovative aspect of POP allows novices to deal with ill-defined problems, and to work out different activities of software engineering such as requirement elicitation, specification and tests. POP's main objective is to improve the traditional method of teaching introductory programming that concentrates mainly on codification.
在本文中,我们描述了POP(面向问题的编程)——一种编程入门课程的教学方法,旨在培养学生处理定义不清的问题规范和编程的技能。为了评估这种方法,在2008年第二学期,在坎皮纳格兰德联邦大学计算机科学课程的两个入门编程实验室班级中进行了一个试点案例研究。我们的案例研究结果证实了这种方法在问题规范的组织和完整性方面的有效性。POP的创新之处在于,新手可以处理不明确的问题,并进行不同的软件工程活动,例如需求提取、规格说明和测试。方案的主要目标是改进主要集中于编纂的传统的编程入门教学方法。
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引用次数: 1
Work in progress - closing the loop between simulation and optimization in engineering management education 工作在进行中——闭合工程管理教育中模拟与优化之间的循环
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350514
A. Durán, Isabel García, E. Giraldo, S. Martín, M. Castro
This project involves asking three sets of engineering management students to develop group projects integrating simulation and optimization in different ways and assessing their absolute and relative educational effectiveness. These approaches are: a) Ask students to repeatedly simulate, using a conventional simulation tool, Witness© in this case, a system whose design criteria are modified according to a metaheuristic, until they arrive to an acceptable design b) Directly utilizing the optimization module of the conventional simulation tool involved c) To optimize systems with a higher “social” component, i.e. those heavily affected by customer behavior, to utilize multi-agent based simulation in closed loop with the optimization algorithm. It could be relevant for those interested in: a) teaching simulation and/or optimization b) moving away from the “silo” approach and towards integrated education c) the development and assessment of applied engineering capabilities.
本项目要求三组工程管理专业的学生以不同的方式进行综合模拟和优化的小组项目,并评估其绝对和相对的教学效果。这些方法是:a)要求学生使用传统的仿真工具(在本例中为Witness©)反复模拟一个根据元启发式修改设计标准的系统,直到他们达到可接受的设计b)直接利用所涉及的传统仿真工具的优化模块c)优化具有较高“社交”成分的系统,即那些受客户行为严重影响的系统。利用基于多智能体的闭环仿真优化算法。它可能与那些对以下方面感兴趣的人相关:a)教学模拟和/或优化;b)从“筒仓”方法转向综合教育;c)应用工程能力的开发和评估。
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引用次数: 0
Special session - Teaching philosophy in engineering courses 专题会议-工程课程的教学理念
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350433
J. Heywood, W. Grimson, Russell Korte
Interest in philosophy and engineering continues to develop. Another special session was held at FIE 2008 and there was a complete paper session devoted to the topic. The second international workshop on philosophy and engineering followed. Many of the contributions at this workshop once again showed that general discussions about philosophy and engineering have outcomes that have implications for the engineering curriculum. An emerging strand relates to the idea that philosophy, in addition to ethics, should be taught in the engineering curriculum. How this should be done is a matter of debate. The questions posed relate to content and method. For example should it be a separate course or integrated into existing programmes, as for example design where there is already a relevant and high quality literature? Is it concerned with the acquisition of philosophical knowledge as covered by the traditional disciplines of knowledge or is it about helping students to develop a philosophical disposition?
对哲学和工程学的兴趣不断发展。在2008年国际工商博览会上举行了另一个特别会议,并有一个完整的论文会议专门讨论了这个主题。第二届哲学与工程国际研讨会随后举行。这次研讨会上的许多贡献再次表明,关于哲学和工程的一般性讨论的结果对工程课程有影响。一种新兴的观点认为,除了伦理学之外,工程学课程还应该教授哲学。如何做到这一点是一个有争议的问题。提出的问题与内容和方法有关。例如,它应该是一门单独的课程,还是与现有的课程相结合,比如已经有相关的高质量文献的设计?它是关于传统知识学科所涵盖的哲学知识的获取,还是关于帮助学生培养一种哲学倾向?
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引用次数: 3
Workshop - filling in the gaps: The use of affective outcomes in engineering & CSET education research 研讨会-填补空白:在工程和CSET教育研究中使用情感结果
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350600
Denise M. Wilson, R. C. Campbell
Affective outcomes are highly underrepresented in engineering and CSET research at less than 1% of the overall body of education research in these technical fields. Yet, affective outcomes are a major player in the retention of women in engineering at the undergraduate level and are known in K-12 and higher education to have profound impacts on academic performance. This workshop looks at how to select established (reliable and valid) affective outcomes and fold them into existing engineering & CSET education research in a meaningful and informative way. This workshop will discus belonging and its companion outcome, psychological sense of community, which often impact students at the very start of their programs affecting persistence and retention. It will also examine self-efficacy and locus-of-control, which can have a more direct impact on academic performance, influencing test anxiety and team performance. Finally, it will look at broader relational measures, which indicate feelings of relatedness that can create emotional scaffolding to maintain stability during difficult academic times. Whether by self-report or by observation, these measures can be captured with a rigor equivalent to that of cognitive outcomes. In this workshop, we take a hands-on approach to incorporating affective outcomes into the toolbox of the engineering/CSET education researcher. Participants will have ample opportunity to consider, choose, and design affective outcomes into individual research projects and education interests.
在工程和CSET研究中,情感结果的代表性非常低,在这些技术领域的总体教育研究中不到1%。然而,情感结果是在本科阶段保留女性工程专业的主要因素,并且在K-12和高等教育中众所周知,对学业表现有深远的影响。本次研讨会着眼于如何选择已建立的(可靠和有效的)情感结果,并以有意义和信息丰富的方式将它们融入现有的工程和CSET教育研究中。本次研讨会将讨论归属感及其伴随的结果,即社区的心理意识,这通常会在课程开始时影响学生的坚持和保留。它还将检查自我效能感和控制点,这对学习成绩有更直接的影响,影响考试焦虑和团队表现。最后,它将着眼于更广泛的关系测量,这些测量表明,在困难的学习时期,关系的感觉可以创造情感支架,以保持稳定。无论是通过自我报告还是通过观察,这些措施都可以与认知结果的严格程度相当。在本次研讨会中,我们将采取实际操作的方法,将情感结果纳入工程/CSET教育研究人员的工具箱中。参与者将有充分的机会考虑、选择和设计个人研究项目和教育兴趣的情感结果。
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引用次数: 3
IT-Adventures: Turning high school students “ON” to information technology it冒险:让高中生“开启”信息技术
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350424
Julie A. Rursch, D. Jacobson
The IT-Adventures program is dedicated to increasing interest in and awareness of information technology among high school students using inquiry-based learning focused on three content areas: cyber defense, game design programming and robotics. The target audience for this project is high school students, especially those students who previously have not exhibited an interest in studying IT, as well as high school teachers, not necessarily information technology teachers, who would like to enhance their skills and teaching abilities in the IT area. The program combines educational programming, competitive events and service learning projects to accomplish its goals. This paper provides details about the IT-Adventures program, as well as the capstone event for students - the IT-Olympics. Lessons learned and demographic data from the first year are presented. Work being conducted in the second year of the program (the 2008–2009 academic year) is briefly discussed.
IT-Adventures项目致力于提高高中生对信息技术的兴趣和意识,采用探究式学习,重点关注三个内容领域:网络防御、游戏设计编程和机器人。这个项目的目标受众是高中生,特别是那些以前没有表现出对学习IT感兴趣的学生,以及高中教师,不一定是信息技术教师,他们希望提高他们在IT领域的技能和教学能力。该计划结合了教育计划、竞赛活动和服务学习项目来实现其目标。本文详细介绍了it探险项目,以及学生们的巅峰赛事——it奥林匹克。介绍了第一年的经验教训和人口统计数据。在该计划的第二年(2008-2009学年)正在进行的工作进行简要讨论。
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引用次数: 5
Embedded systems in an engineering science curriculum 工程科学课程中的嵌入式系统
Pub Date : 2009-10-18 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2009.5350775
K. Nickels, Matthew Sealey
The Embedded Systems Portability project investigates how to acquaint students in an engineering science curriculum with several important modern trends and practices in embedded system design. An overview of the program is given, and the specific objectives of several elective courses in electrical engineering are presented. The project also aims to provide a flexible but powerful controller for use in designs, most notably the open-ended senior design course. As these students are largely not deeply disciplinary, the trends of modular programming and functional portability need to be presented while minimizing prerequisite knowledge and skillsets. An embedded System on a Chip utilizing an ARM or a Power Architecture core is connected to a PCI-connected Complex Programmable Logic Device to provide computation power, flexible input/output, and a high bandwidth connection between the two. This powerful combination is connected to one of three representative plants for control. Example projects illustrating the portions of the system under study in several courses at Trinity are described.
嵌入式系统可移植性项目研究如何让工程科学课程的学生了解嵌入式系统设计的几个重要的现代趋势和实践。概述了该计划,并提出了几个电气工程选修课程的具体目标。该项目还旨在为设计提供灵活但功能强大的控制器,尤其是开放式高级设计课程。由于这些学生在很大程度上没有深入的学科知识,因此需要在最小化先决知识和技能的同时呈现模块化编程和功能可移植性的趋势。利用ARM或Power架构核心的片上嵌入式系统连接到pci连接的复杂可编程逻辑器件,以提供计算能力,灵活的输入/输出以及两者之间的高带宽连接。这个强大的组合连接到三个具有代表性的控制植物之一。本文描述了在三一学院的几门课程中所研究的系统部分的示例项目。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2009 39th IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference
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