Pub Date : 2024-04-10DOI: 10.1109/MAP.2024.3362139
Raymond P. Wasky
{"title":"Meetings and Symposia","authors":"Raymond P. Wasky","doi":"10.1109/MAP.2024.3362139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MAP.2024.3362139","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13090,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine","volume":"66 2","pages":"56-57"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10496426","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140550142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-10DOI: 10.1109/MAP.2024.3362150
Abel Zandamela;Nicola Marchetti;Adam Narbudowicz
This article studies the security aspects of data transmission in on-body Internet of Things (IoT) devices through the use of Directional Modulation (DM) from a smartwatch integrated antenna. DM is a beam steering-based Physical Layer Security (PLS) method used to transmit baseband constellations to known secure locations while simultaneously scrambling them in other directions. However, in the state of the art, DM is implemented using large arrays, which are outsized for many on-body IoT devices. To overcome this challenge, this study proposes multimodal ultrathin compact antennas suitable for integration into smartwatches. These antennas present advanced beam steering capabilities that allow the implementation of DM from a low-thickness structure of up to 0.57 mm or 1/100th of the wavelength at the center operating frequency. Two different DM implementations (simultaneous multiport transmission and an energy-efficient single-port transmission) are tested using a multilayer phantom. Overall, secure steerable transmissions are realized, and experimental verifications are carried out to validate the proposed concept. Ultimately, this article demonstrates the feasibility of applying new energy-efficient and low-cost security techniques to enhance the privacy of resource-constrained IoT devices.
{"title":"Directional Modulation for Enhanced Privacy in Smartwatch Devices: Proposing a security solution compatible with Internet of Things devices [Bioelectromagnetics]","authors":"Abel Zandamela;Nicola Marchetti;Adam Narbudowicz","doi":"10.1109/MAP.2024.3362150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MAP.2024.3362150","url":null,"abstract":"This article studies the security aspects of data transmission in on-body Internet of Things (IoT) devices through the use of Directional Modulation (DM) from a smartwatch integrated antenna. DM is a beam steering-based Physical Layer Security (PLS) method used to transmit baseband constellations to known secure locations while simultaneously scrambling them in other directions. However, in the state of the art, DM is implemented using large arrays, which are outsized for many on-body IoT devices. To overcome this challenge, this study proposes multimodal ultrathin compact antennas suitable for integration into smartwatches. These antennas present advanced beam steering capabilities that allow the implementation of DM from a low-thickness structure of up to 0.57 mm or 1/100th of the wavelength at the center operating frequency. Two different DM implementations (simultaneous multiport transmission and an energy-efficient single-port transmission) are tested using a multilayer phantom. Overall, secure steerable transmissions are realized, and experimental verifications are carried out to validate the proposed concept. Ultimately, this article demonstrates the feasibility of applying new energy-efficient and low-cost security techniques to enhance the privacy of resource-constrained IoT devices.","PeriodicalId":13090,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine","volume":"66 2","pages":"59-90"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10496413","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140550153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-10DOI: 10.1109/MAP.2024.3350318
Andrea Randazzo;Andrea Massa;Alessandro Fedeli
Recounts the career and contributions of (Matteo Pastorino).
讲述了（马迪奥-帕斯托里诺）的职业生涯和贡献。
{"title":"Remembering Matteo Pastorino [In Memoriam]","authors":"Andrea Randazzo;Andrea Massa;Alessandro Fedeli","doi":"10.1109/MAP.2024.3350318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MAP.2024.3350318","url":null,"abstract":"Recounts the career and contributions of (Matteo Pastorino).","PeriodicalId":13090,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine","volume":"66 2","pages":"89-90"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10496401","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140544128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-10DOI: 10.1109/MAP.2024.3362568
{"title":"Professor Hisamatsu Nakano Receives “The Order of the Sacred Treasure, Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon,” from the Government of Japan","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/MAP.2024.3362568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MAP.2024.3362568","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13090,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine","volume":"66 2","pages":"83-83"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10496403","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140550166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-10DOI: 10.1109/MAP.2024.3362519
{"title":"ITC-EGYPT’ 2024 The International Telecommunications Conference","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/MAP.2024.3362519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MAP.2024.3362519","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13090,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine","volume":"66 2","pages":"C2-C2"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10496428","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140550158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-10DOI: 10.1109/MAP.2024.3362192
Zhijiao Chen
The IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society (AP-S) Young Professional (YP) Ambassador Program started in the year 2022 to deliver technical or nontechnical talks at various chapters/sections. Its original intent was to inspire and inform AP-S YPs to enhance their interest and engagement in the field of antennas and propagation. For the author, this program also helped develop the ability to be an ambassador from all aspects. This article shows the great adventures and experiences of the ambassador from the author’s perspective. The challenges and opportunities are discussed, along with the potential benefits for the ambassador. This article is useful for AP-S YPs who need professional guidance to boost their research careers, as well as for aspiring future ambassadors.
{"title":"Great Adventures and Experiences: The IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society Young Professional Ambassador Program [Young Professionals]","authors":"Zhijiao Chen","doi":"10.1109/MAP.2024.3362192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MAP.2024.3362192","url":null,"abstract":"The IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society (AP-S) Young Professional (YP) Ambassador Program started in the year 2022 to deliver technical or nontechnical talks at various chapters/sections. Its original intent was to inspire and inform AP-S YPs to enhance their interest and engagement in the field of antennas and propagation. For the author, this program also helped develop the ability to be an ambassador from all aspects. This article shows the great adventures and experiences of the ambassador from the author’s perspective. The challenges and opportunities are discussed, along with the potential benefits for the ambassador. This article is useful for AP-S YPs who need professional guidance to boost their research careers, as well as for aspiring future ambassadors.","PeriodicalId":13090,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine","volume":"66 2","pages":"80-83"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10496408","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140550159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-10DOI: 10.1109/MAP.2024.3362137
Trevor S. Bird
Michael Faraday was the first to discover magnetic induction, but there were several others searching for induction effects at the same time and even earlier. This group is referred to as the “inductionists.” These included Fresnel, Ampere, and Henry, as well as Faraday. This article outlines the directions each of them took and the interactions Faraday had with them. There was an interesting set of speculations and experiments on the path to discover electromagnetic induction before Faraday’s success in 1831.
{"title":"Michael Faraday and the Inductionists [Historically Speaking]","authors":"Trevor S. Bird","doi":"10.1109/MAP.2024.3362137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MAP.2024.3362137","url":null,"abstract":"Michael Faraday was the first to discover magnetic induction, but there were several others searching for induction effects at the same time and even earlier. This group is referred to as the “inductionists.” These included Fresnel, Ampere, and Henry, as well as Faraday. This article outlines the directions each of them took and the interactions Faraday had with them. There was an interesting set of speculations and experiments on the path to discover electromagnetic induction before Faraday’s success in 1831.","PeriodicalId":13090,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine","volume":"66 2","pages":"71-74"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10496423","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140550154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The IEEE Society’s 140th anniversary and the IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society’s 75th anniversary mark significant milestones in their enduring academic and industrial contributions. Notably, there is a discernible rise in demand for high-performance antennas, continually challenging the boundaries of manufacturing techniques. Innovations in manufacturing act as catalysts, propelling researchers and engineers to explore unconventional design paradigms and push modern antenna performance limits. The evolution of printed lens and transmitarray antenna technologies exemplifies collaborative out-of-the-box developments at the intersection of antenna design and manufacturing methods. In this invited review article, we delineate key advancements in lens and transmitarray antenna manufacturing technologies and their consequential impact on antenna design methodologies. Commencing with foundational techniques, such as milling and injection molding, advancing through printed circuit board (PCB) processes, and culminating in the cutting-edge capabilities of 3D printing, this article reviews the chronological progression that significantly enhances the design possibilities and functionality of lens and transmitarray antennas. Ample representative references are provided to facilitate further exploration of research conducted by other researchers.
IEEE 学会成立 140 周年和 IEEE 天线与传播学会成立 75 周年标志着这两个学会在学术和工业领域做出的持久贡献具有重要的里程碑意义。值得注意的是，对高性能天线的需求明显增加，不断挑战制造技术的极限。制造技术的创新就像催化剂一样，推动着研究人员和工程师探索非传统的设计范式，并突破现代天线的性能极限。印刷透镜和透射阵列天线技术的发展体现了天线设计和制造方法交汇点上的合作突破发展。在这篇特邀评论文章中，我们将介绍透镜和透射阵列天线制造技术的主要进展及其对天线设计方法的影响。从铣削和注塑等基础技术开始，到印刷电路板（PCB）工艺，再到 3D 打印的尖端功能，本文按时间顺序回顾了这些技术的发展历程，这些技术大大提高了透镜和发射天线的设计可能性和功能性。文章还提供了大量有代表性的参考文献，以方便读者进一步了解其他研究人员的研究成果。
{"title":"The Evolution of Printed Lens and Transmitarray Antennas: Navigating representative past, present, and future designs and manufacturing techniques","authors":"Yahya Rahmat-Samii;Junbo Wang;Anastasios Papathanasopoulos","doi":"10.1109/MAP.2024.3398564","DOIUrl":"10.1109/MAP.2024.3398564","url":null,"abstract":"The IEEE Society’s 140th anniversary and the IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society’s 75th anniversary mark significant milestones in their enduring academic and industrial contributions. Notably, there is a discernible rise in demand for high-performance antennas, continually challenging the boundaries of manufacturing techniques. Innovations in manufacturing act as catalysts, propelling researchers and engineers to explore unconventional design paradigms and push modern antenna performance limits. The evolution of printed lens and transmitarray antenna technologies exemplifies collaborative out-of-the-box developments at the intersection of antenna design and manufacturing methods. In this invited review article, we delineate key advancements in lens and transmitarray antenna manufacturing technologies and their consequential impact on antenna design methodologies. Commencing with foundational techniques, such as milling and injection molding, advancing through printed circuit board (PCB) processes, and culminating in the cutting-edge capabilities of 3D printing, this article reviews the chronological progression that significantly enhances the design possibilities and functionality of lens and transmitarray antennas. Ample representative references are provided to facilitate further exploration of research conducted by other researchers.","PeriodicalId":13090,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine","volume":"66 3","pages":"52-67"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141169144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-27DOI: 10.1109/MAP.2024.3392442
Cynthia Furse
The IEEE Antennas and Propagation Education Committee was established over 50 years ago to further the mission of the IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society (AP-S) in supporting the educational needs of the Society. This article describes the activities that have been generated over the years including graduate and undergraduate fellowships and summer research opportunities, travel funds, tutorials, and Expert Now online classes.
{"title":"A History of the IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society Education Committee: A visionary past and a vision for the future","authors":"Cynthia Furse","doi":"10.1109/MAP.2024.3392442","DOIUrl":"10.1109/MAP.2024.3392442","url":null,"abstract":"The IEEE Antennas and Propagation Education Committee was established over 50 years ago to further the mission of the IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society (AP-S) in supporting the educational needs of the Society. This article describes the activities that have been generated over the years including graduate and undergraduate fellowships and summer research opportunities, travel funds, tutorials, and Expert Now online classes.","PeriodicalId":13090,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine","volume":"66 3","pages":"102-109"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10539366","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141173364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-22DOI: 10.1109/MAP.2024.3399169
C. J. Reddy
Young Professionals (YPs) of the IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society (AP-S) are excited to announce that the AP-S won the prestigious 2023 IEEE Young Professionals Hall of Fame award from IEEE YPs. This award is meant to recognize active and inspiring YPs affinity groups and Society groups worldwide, based on their activities [1] . As the winner of the award, the AP-S received a plaque ( Figure 1 ) and US ${$}$ 500 cash prize designated for future activities. AP-S YPs were recognized for this achievement at the IEEE Student Activities Committee (SAC)/YPs/Women in Engineering (WIE) Joint Meeting on 15–17 March 2024, in Lisbon, Portugal, in the presence of Saifur Rahman, 2023 IEEE president and chief executive officer; Fred Schindler, IEEE vice president of technical activities; Antonio Luque, chair-elect/vice president-elect, IEEE Member and Geographic Activities Board; and Hasala Dharmawardena, chair, IEEE YPs ( Figure 2 ).
{"title":"IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society Wins the IEEE Young Professionals Hall of Fame Award: Recognizing Young Professionals’ activities and contributions","authors":"C. J. Reddy","doi":"10.1109/MAP.2024.3399169","DOIUrl":"10.1109/MAP.2024.3399169","url":null,"abstract":"Young Professionals (YPs) of the IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society (AP-S) are excited to announce that the AP-S won the prestigious 2023 IEEE Young Professionals Hall of Fame award from IEEE YPs. This award is meant to recognize active and inspiring YPs affinity groups and Society groups worldwide, based on their activities \u0000<xref>[1]</xref>\u0000. As the winner of the award, the AP-S received a plaque (\u0000<xref>Figure 1</xref>\u0000) and US\u0000<inline-formula><tex-math>${$}$</tex-math></inline-formula>\u0000500 cash prize designated for future activities. AP-S YPs were recognized for this achievement at the IEEE Student Activities Committee (SAC)/YPs/Women in Engineering (WIE) Joint Meeting on 15–17 March 2024, in Lisbon, Portugal, in the presence of Saifur Rahman, 2023 IEEE president and chief executive officer; Fred Schindler, IEEE vice president of technical activities; Antonio Luque, chair-elect/vice president-elect, IEEE Member and Geographic Activities Board; and Hasala Dharmawardena, chair, IEEE YPs (\u0000<xref>Figure 2</xref>\u0000).","PeriodicalId":13090,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine","volume":"66 3","pages":"10-15"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10536602","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141147593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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