首页 > 最新文献

Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery最新文献

英文 中文
Chipmunk facies’ in treated post-covid rhino-orbito-cerebral mucormycosis cases “金花鼠相”在治疗后鼻-眶-脑毛霉病病例中的表现
IF 0.6 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.016
A. Kadapathri, Vaibhav Shandilya, Karampreet Singh
Article history: Received 17-08-2021 Accepted 29-09-2021 Available online 22-10-2021 This is an Open Access (OA) journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
这是一份开放获取(OA)期刊,文章在知识共享署名-非商业-相同方式共享4.0许可协议的条款下分发,该协议允许其他人在作品的基础上进行重新混合、调整和非商业地构建,只要给出适当的署名,并且新的创作在相同的条款下获得许可。
{"title":"Chipmunk facies’ in treated post-covid rhino-orbito-cerebral mucormycosis cases","authors":"A. Kadapathri, Vaibhav Shandilya, Karampreet Singh","doi":"10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.016","url":null,"abstract":"Article history: Received 17-08-2021 Accepted 29-09-2021 Available online 22-10-2021 This is an Open Access (OA) journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.","PeriodicalId":13287,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89781853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Large infantile haemangioma of the cheek: A case report 婴儿面颊大血管瘤1例
IF 0.6 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.022
N. Bhattacharya, Kaushik Bhattacharya, A. Bhattacharya
Infantile haemangiomas (IH) or Strawberry naevi as were previously called are common neoplasms of childhood. The tendency to spontaneously involute differentiates this tumour from other vascular neoplasms. Though many treatment modalities have been described with advances in understanding of tumour pathology, it has been consistently found that minimal intervention under watchful observation offers the best chance of getting the best result in the long term. Though parents are extremely nervous, seeing the grotesque nature of these tumours, patient, firm counselling and reassurance is all that is required in most cases for successful management.
婴儿血管瘤(IH)或草莓痣,以前被称为儿童常见的肿瘤。自发渐开线的倾向使该肿瘤与其他血管肿瘤区分开来。尽管随着对肿瘤病理的理解的进步,许多治疗方式已经被描述,但人们一直发现,在密切观察下的最小干预提供了获得长期最佳结果的最佳机会。尽管家长们非常紧张,但看到这些肿瘤的怪诞性质,在大多数情况下,成功的治疗所需要的只是耐心、坚定的咨询和安慰。
{"title":"Large infantile haemangioma of the cheek: A case report","authors":"N. Bhattacharya, Kaushik Bhattacharya, A. Bhattacharya","doi":"10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.022","url":null,"abstract":"Infantile haemangiomas (IH) or Strawberry naevi as were previously called are common neoplasms of childhood. The tendency to spontaneously involute differentiates this tumour from other vascular neoplasms. Though many treatment modalities have been described with advances in understanding of tumour pathology, it has been consistently found that minimal intervention under watchful observation offers the best chance of getting the best result in the long term. Though parents are extremely nervous, seeing the grotesque nature of these tumours, patient, firm counselling and reassurance is all that is required in most cases for successful management.","PeriodicalId":13287,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery","volume":"146 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76742806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Glomerular basement membrane damage and leaking of structural proteins in among different stages of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients 2型糖尿病不同分期肾小球基底膜损伤及结构蛋白渗漏的研究
IF 0.6 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.019
Shantharam V, R. K
Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a syndrome of disorders characterized by hyperglycemia caused due to a relative or absolute deficiency of insulin, decreased glucose utilization. The metabolic derangements in diabetes lead to secondary complications that affect multiple organ systems particularly on kidney. For early detection of kidney damage in T2DM patients are important by using certain type of urinary proteins. We aimed to evaluate the glomerular basement membrane damage and leaking of structural proteins in among different stages of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. A total 150 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients were included in the present study and again sub classified into 2 types (Normoalbuminuria 50, Microalbuminuria 50) based on their urinary ACR and also included 50 age, gender matched healthy controls. The FBS, PPBS, Urea, Creatinine, HbA1C, Urinary Albumin was analysed by using laboratory standard methods and Urinary Adiponectin was measured by using were collected from the all subjects. A statistical was performed by using SPSS Version 21.0 and P value considers < 0.05 is statistically significant. The significantly elevated levels of plasma FBS, PPBS, Serum Urea, Creatinine, HbA1c, Urinary albuminuria and Urinary Adiponectin observed in two groups of type 2 diabetes mellitus when compared to healthy controls. The Urinary Adiponectin was positively correlated with blood sugar levels and urinary albumin in two groups of diabetes mellitus. The data showed a significantly damaged foot process of podocytes and glomerular basement membrane leads to leaking of certain urinary proteins.The elevated levels of Urinary Proteins and HbA1c, Urinary Albuminuria directly indicate the damage of podocytes and glomerular basement membrane in the kidney. These studies suggest continuous monitoring of these parameters may helpful for progression of type 2 diabetes mellitus complications.
2型糖尿病(T2DM)是一种以高血糖为特征的疾病综合征,由于胰岛素的相对或绝对缺乏,葡萄糖利用率降低而引起。糖尿病的代谢紊乱可导致继发性并发症,影响多器官系统,尤其是肾脏。使用特定类型的尿蛋白对早期发现T2DM患者肾损害具有重要意义。目的探讨2型糖尿病不同分期患者肾小球基底膜损伤及结构蛋白渗漏情况。本研究共纳入150例2型糖尿病患者,根据尿ACR将其再次分为正常蛋白尿50型和微量蛋白尿50型,并纳入50例年龄、性别匹配的健康对照。采集所有受试者的FBS、PPBS、尿素、肌酐、HbA1C、尿白蛋白采用实验室标准方法分析,尿脂联素采用实验室标准方法测定。采用SPSS Version 21.0进行统计,P值认为< 0.05有统计学意义。两组2型糖尿病患者血浆FBS、PPBS、血清尿素、肌酐、HbA1c、尿白蛋白尿和尿脂联素水平均显著高于健康对照组。两组糖尿病患者尿脂联素水平与血糖、尿白蛋白水平呈正相关。数据显示足细胞足突和肾小球基底膜明显受损,导致某些尿蛋白渗漏。尿蛋白、HbA1c、尿白蛋白水平升高直接提示足细胞和肾小球基底膜的损伤。这些研究表明,持续监测这些参数可能有助于2型糖尿病并发症的进展。
{"title":"Glomerular basement membrane damage and leaking of structural proteins in among different stages of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients","authors":"Shantharam V, R. K","doi":"10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.019","url":null,"abstract":"Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a syndrome of disorders characterized by hyperglycemia caused due to a relative or absolute deficiency of insulin, decreased glucose utilization. The metabolic derangements in diabetes lead to secondary complications that affect multiple organ systems particularly on kidney. For early detection of kidney damage in T2DM patients are important by using certain type of urinary proteins. We aimed to evaluate the glomerular basement membrane damage and leaking of structural proteins in among different stages of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. A total 150 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients were included in the present study and again sub classified into 2 types (Normoalbuminuria 50, Microalbuminuria 50) based on their urinary ACR and also included 50 age, gender matched healthy controls. The FBS, PPBS, Urea, Creatinine, HbA1C, Urinary Albumin was analysed by using laboratory standard methods and Urinary Adiponectin was measured by using were collected from the all subjects. A statistical was performed by using SPSS Version 21.0 and P value considers < 0.05 is statistically significant. The significantly elevated levels of plasma FBS, PPBS, Serum Urea, Creatinine, HbA1c, Urinary albuminuria and Urinary Adiponectin observed in two groups of type 2 diabetes mellitus when compared to healthy controls. The Urinary Adiponectin was positively correlated with blood sugar levels and urinary albumin in two groups of diabetes mellitus. The data showed a significantly damaged foot process of podocytes and glomerular basement membrane leads to leaking of certain urinary proteins.The elevated levels of Urinary Proteins and HbA1c, Urinary Albuminuria directly indicate the damage of podocytes and glomerular basement membrane in the kidney. These studies suggest continuous monitoring of these parameters may helpful for progression of type 2 diabetes mellitus complications.","PeriodicalId":13287,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75089670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Bell’s Palsy: Possible cure by PCD-17 贝尔氏麻痹:可能用PCD-17治疗
IF 0.6 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.017
M. Pandit
{"title":"The Bell’s Palsy: Possible cure by PCD-17","authors":"M. Pandit","doi":"10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13287,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery","volume":"106 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84853592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Giant rhinolith: Still a neglected entity in modern era 巨型犀牛:在现代仍然是一个被忽视的实体
IF 0.6 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.020
Aman, Manoroma Saini, Usha Poonia, M. Kumari, Sukriti Bansal, Vinny Raheja
Word rhino- and - lith, literally meaning “nose & stone”. So, it is basically a stone that forms inside the nasal cavity. It is an uncommon disease that may present asymptomatically or as an accidental finding. Rhinolith itself is a rare condition out of which giant rhinolith case is extremely rare. If left undiagnosed or untreated it can cause rhinosinusitis, erosion of the nasal septum & medial wall of maxillary sinus & palatal perforation.
单词rhino- and - litth,字面意思是“鼻子和石头”。所以,它基本上是在鼻腔内形成的结石。这是一种罕见的疾病,可能无症状或作为意外发现。鼻石本身是一种罕见的疾病,其中巨大的鼻石病例极为罕见。如果不及时诊断或治疗,可引起鼻窦炎、鼻中隔糜烂、上颌窦内侧壁及腭穿孔。
{"title":"Giant rhinolith: Still a neglected entity in modern era","authors":"Aman, Manoroma Saini, Usha Poonia, M. Kumari, Sukriti Bansal, Vinny Raheja","doi":"10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.020","url":null,"abstract":"Word rhino- and - lith, literally meaning “nose & stone”. So, it is basically a stone that forms inside the nasal cavity. It is an uncommon disease that may present asymptomatically or as an accidental finding. Rhinolith itself is a rare condition out of which giant rhinolith case is extremely rare. If left undiagnosed or untreated it can cause rhinosinusitis, erosion of the nasal septum & medial wall of maxillary sinus & palatal perforation.","PeriodicalId":13287,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery","volume":"85 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83888294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Importance of pilates in treating neck pain due to over use of smartphones and laptops: A short review 普拉提在治疗过度使用智能手机和笔记本电脑导致的颈部疼痛中的重要性:简短回顾
IF 0.6 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2021-08-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.009
Priyadarshini Kodurupaka, Mohammad Sheeba Kauser, Mohammad Bismil Jaffery
This study have thrown light on the importance of pilates in treating neck pain after long use of smart phones, laptops or on playstations.Pilates are useful for treating of neck but its not as much important alone compared to traditional therapy.
这项研究揭示了普拉提在长期使用智能手机、笔记本电脑或游戏机后治疗颈部疼痛的重要性。普拉提对治疗颈部很有用,但与传统疗法相比,它的单独作用没有那么重要。
{"title":"Importance of pilates in treating neck pain due to over use of smartphones and laptops: A short review","authors":"Priyadarshini Kodurupaka, Mohammad Sheeba Kauser, Mohammad Bismil Jaffery","doi":"10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.009","url":null,"abstract":"This study have thrown light on the importance of pilates in treating neck pain after long use of smart phones, laptops or on playstations.Pilates are useful for treating of neck but its not as much important alone compared to traditional therapy.","PeriodicalId":13287,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75134041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Median facial cleft syndrome: A case report 面部正中裂综合征1例
IF 0.6 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2021-08-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.014
Kaushik Bhattacharya, A. Bhattacharya, N. Bhattacharya
Congenital Cleft Lip and Palate is a common birth defect with an incidence of 1 in 600 to 800 live births. This defect usually affects either the left, right or in some cases both sides of the lip and is called a Tessier Type 3 cleft. Clefting of the face in the midline is exceedingly rare and such a case of a Median Facial Cleft Syndrome is being reported which occurs in nearly 1 in 1,000,000 live births. This was first described by Bechard in 1823 and can be sporadic or part of an inherited syndrome. The child had a median cleft of the upper lip, nose, and palate of a severe, complete variety, with absent philtrum of the upper lip, premaxilla, columella, nasal septum and vomer.
先天性唇腭裂是一种常见的出生缺陷,每600到800个活产儿中就有1个。这种缺陷通常会影响左右嘴唇,有时也会影响两侧嘴唇,被称为Tessier 3型唇裂。面部中线的裂缝是非常罕见的,据报道,中位面部裂缝综合征的病例发生在100万活产儿中近1例。1823年,贝哈德首次描述了这种疾病,它可能是散发性的,也可能是遗传综合征的一部分。患儿上唇、鼻、腭中裂严重,品种齐全,上唇中、上颌骨前、鼻小柱、鼻中隔和鼻窝缺失。
{"title":"Median facial cleft syndrome: A case report","authors":"Kaushik Bhattacharya, A. Bhattacharya, N. Bhattacharya","doi":"10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.014","url":null,"abstract":"Congenital Cleft Lip and Palate is a common birth defect with an incidence of 1 in 600 to 800 live births. This defect usually affects either the left, right or in some cases both sides of the lip and is called a Tessier Type 3 cleft. Clefting of the face in the midline is exceedingly rare and such a case of a Median Facial Cleft Syndrome is being reported which occurs in nearly 1 in 1,000,000 live births. This was first described by Bechard in 1823 and can be sporadic or part of an inherited syndrome. The child had a median cleft of the upper lip, nose, and palate of a severe, complete variety, with absent philtrum of the upper lip, premaxilla, columella, nasal septum and vomer.","PeriodicalId":13287,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83959773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Anatomical variation in arterial supply of liver – Case study 肝脏动脉供应的解剖学变异——个案研究
IF 0.6 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2021-08-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.015
Dinesh Kumar, M. Dave
The variations of blood supply of liver is of great importance for general surgery, particularly hepatic surgery. Blood supply of liver is significant for liver transplantations, radiological procedures, and laparoscopic method of operation and for the healing of penetrating injuries, including the space close to the hepatic area.The pattern of the normal vascular system of the liver comes from the common hepatic artery (CHA), originating from the celiac trunk. The gastroduodenal artery (GDA), right gastric artery (RGA) and proper hepatic artery (PHA) are the main branches of the CHA. After that, the division of the PHA composes the left and right hepatic branches.During a routine dissection with medical students from the Department of Anatomy, Parul institute of Medical sciences and research Vadodara, We found on one cadaver that the blood supply of the liver differed from a normal blood supply of liver.In one cadaver we found that liver is supplied by a direct branch from celiac trunk and in same cadaver liver is also supplied by proper hepatic artery. The knowledge about the variations in hepatic arterial anatomy is very important for surgical gastroenterologists and interventional radiologists for preoperative planning and intraoperative imaging during procedures like liver transplantation, cholecystectomy, gastrectomy, hiatal hernia repair, trans-arterial chemotherapy and hepatic arteriography.
肝血供的变化在普通外科,特别是肝外科手术中具有重要意义。肝脏的血液供应对于肝移植、放射治疗和腹腔镜手术以及穿透性损伤(包括靠近肝脏区域的空间)的愈合具有重要意义。肝脏的正常血管系统的模式来自于肝总动脉(CHA),起源于腹腔干。胃十二指肠动脉(GDA)、胃右动脉(RGA)和肝固有动脉(PHA)是CHA的主要分支。在此之后,PHA的分支包括左和右肝分支。在与Parul医学科学研究所解剖系医学生的常规解剖中,我们在一具尸体上发现肝脏的血液供应与正常的肝脏血液供应不同。在一具尸体中,我们发现肝脏由腹腔干的直接分支供应,在同一具尸体中肝脏也由肝固有动脉供应。了解肝动脉解剖结构的变化对外科胃肠科医生和介入放射科医生在肝移植、胆囊切除术、胃切除术、裂孔疝修补术、经动脉化疗和肝动脉造影等手术的术前规划和术中成像非常重要。
{"title":"Anatomical variation in arterial supply of liver – Case study","authors":"Dinesh Kumar, M. Dave","doi":"10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.015","url":null,"abstract":"The variations of blood supply of liver is of great importance for general surgery, particularly hepatic surgery. Blood supply of liver is significant for liver transplantations, radiological procedures, and laparoscopic method of operation and for the healing of penetrating injuries, including the space close to the hepatic area.The pattern of the normal vascular system of the liver comes from the common hepatic artery (CHA), originating from the celiac trunk. The gastroduodenal artery (GDA), right gastric artery (RGA) and proper hepatic artery (PHA) are the main branches of the CHA. After that, the division of the PHA composes the left and right hepatic branches.During a routine dissection with medical students from the Department of Anatomy, Parul institute of Medical sciences and research Vadodara, We found on one cadaver that the blood supply of the liver differed from a normal blood supply of liver.In one cadaver we found that liver is supplied by a direct branch from celiac trunk and in same cadaver liver is also supplied by proper hepatic artery. The knowledge about the variations in hepatic arterial anatomy is very important for surgical gastroenterologists and interventional radiologists for preoperative planning and intraoperative imaging during procedures like liver transplantation, cholecystectomy, gastrectomy, hiatal hernia repair, trans-arterial chemotherapy and hepatic arteriography.","PeriodicalId":13287,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88334826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study of anatomical variations of pterion in Karnataka population 卡纳塔克邦群体翅类解剖变异的研究
IF 0.6 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2021-08-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.012
A. Sucharitha, C. Rao, S. AshwiniN., Rameeza Beez
The Pterion is a point of sutural confluence formed by frontal, parietal, temporal and sphenoid bones. Center of pterion is located 4cms above the midpoint of zygomatic arch and 3.5cms behind the fronto-zygomatic suture. Pterion is a reference landmark for many regions of the brain. Knowledge of various types of pterion is important in neurosurgeries as pterion keyhole approach has several advantages over traditional craniotomy; it has got radiological significance in interpretation of radiographs; in forensic medicine, it has been used for estimation of age and stature; and types of pterion has racial variations, hence it has got anthropological significance. Hence, the present study was taken to assess various types of pterion in South Indian adult human skulls. To classify the types of pterion based on Murphy’s classification and compare the right and left sides.The study was conducted on 100 adult dry human skulls collected from Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences & Research center, Bangalore. The various types of pterion were noted. All the readings were tabulated and subjected to analysis. All measurements and frequencies of the data were tabulated. The mean, standard deviation for each of the measurements were assessed. Statistical software SPSS version 16 was used. Right and left side were compared using One-Way ANOVA (Analysis of Variance). Various types of pterion were observed. Spheno-parietal was the most predominant (78%) type, followed by epipteric (16%), stellate (4%) and fronto-temporal (2%).: The results of the present study can be utilized by neurosurgeons, radiologists, anthropologists and forensic experts. The findings can be used in future for comparing various types of pterion from a different population, race or species altogether.
翼点是由额骨、顶骨、颞骨和蝶骨组成的缝合汇合点。翼点中心位于颧弓中点以上4cm,额颧缝合线后3.5cm。翼状胬肉是大脑许多区域的参考标志。了解各种类型的翼点在神经外科中是很重要的,因为翼点锁孔入路比传统的开颅术有几个优点;对x线片的解释具有放射学意义;在法医学中,它被用来估计年龄和身材;翼龙的种类有种族差异,因此具有人类学意义。因此,本研究旨在评估南印度成年人头骨中各种类型的翼点。在墨菲分类的基础上对翼部进行分类,并对左右翼部进行比较。这项研究是对从班加罗尔Kempegowda医学科学与研究中心收集的100个成人干颅骨进行的。注意到各种类型的翅膀。所有的读数都被制成表格并进行分析。数据的所有测量值和频率都被制成表格。评估了每次测量的平均值和标准差。采用SPSS 16版统计软件。左右侧比较采用单因素方差分析(One-Way ANOVA)。观察到不同类型的翅片。蝶顶叶型最占优势(78%),其次为会阴型(16%)、星状型(4%)和额颞叶型(2%)。本研究结果可供神经外科医生、放射科医生、人类学家和法医专家使用。这些发现可以在将来用于比较来自不同种群、种族或物种的各种类型的翅虫。
{"title":"Study of anatomical variations of pterion in Karnataka population","authors":"A. Sucharitha, C. Rao, S. AshwiniN., Rameeza Beez","doi":"10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.012","url":null,"abstract":"The Pterion is a point of sutural confluence formed by frontal, parietal, temporal and sphenoid bones. Center of pterion is located 4cms above the midpoint of zygomatic arch and 3.5cms behind the fronto-zygomatic suture. Pterion is a reference landmark for many regions of the brain. Knowledge of various types of pterion is important in neurosurgeries as pterion keyhole approach has several advantages over traditional craniotomy; it has got radiological significance in interpretation of radiographs; in forensic medicine, it has been used for estimation of age and stature; and types of pterion has racial variations, hence it has got anthropological significance. Hence, the present study was taken to assess various types of pterion in South Indian adult human skulls. To classify the types of pterion based on Murphy’s classification and compare the right and left sides.The study was conducted on 100 adult dry human skulls collected from Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences & Research center, Bangalore. The various types of pterion were noted. All the readings were tabulated and subjected to analysis. All measurements and frequencies of the data were tabulated. The mean, standard deviation for each of the measurements were assessed. Statistical software SPSS version 16 was used. Right and left side were compared using One-Way ANOVA (Analysis of Variance). Various types of pterion were observed. Spheno-parietal was the most predominant (78%) type, followed by epipteric (16%), stellate (4%) and fronto-temporal (2%).: The results of the present study can be utilized by neurosurgeons, radiologists, anthropologists and forensic experts. The findings can be used in future for comparing various types of pterion from a different population, race or species altogether.","PeriodicalId":13287,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90979929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emergency open tracheostomy and emergency percutaneous tracheostomy: A comperative study 急诊切开气管切开术与急诊经皮气管切开术的比较研究
IF 0.6 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2021-08-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.013
Shivesh Kumar, S. Pathak, Rajesh Kunwer, O. Gupta, V. Verma, A. Tripathi
Emergency Tracheostomy is a widely used procedure in intensive care unit in India. This study reveals that emergency percutaneous tracheostomy is better than emergency open tracheostomy. Percutaneous tracheostomy is associated with better outcome, less bleeding, shorter time, less sedation, less damage to the trachea, and low collection of hematoma.
急诊气管切开术是印度重症监护病房广泛使用的手术。本研究显示急诊经皮气管切开术优于急诊切开气管切开术。经皮气管造口术预后较好,出血少,时间短,镇静作用少,气管损伤小,血肿收集少。
{"title":"Emergency open tracheostomy and emergency percutaneous tracheostomy: A comperative study","authors":"Shivesh Kumar, S. Pathak, Rajesh Kunwer, O. Gupta, V. Verma, A. Tripathi","doi":"10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijashnb.2021.013","url":null,"abstract":"Emergency Tracheostomy is a widely used procedure in intensive care unit in India. This study reveals that emergency percutaneous tracheostomy is better than emergency open tracheostomy. Percutaneous tracheostomy is associated with better outcome, less bleeding, shorter time, less sedation, less damage to the trachea, and low collection of hematoma.","PeriodicalId":13287,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery","volume":"886 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73121811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1