Pub Date : 2020-07-01DOI: 10.22034/IJABBR.2020.40507
F. Gbore, A. M. Adewole, O. Oginni, O. Adu, T. Akinnubi, Kehinde I. Ologbonjaye, Adewumi Usaefat
Ameliorative potential of antioxidants –vitamins C and E on blood profile of Clarias gariepinus fed diets contaminated with varied levels of fumonisin B1 (FB1) was evaluated. Fusarium cultured maize containing FB1 were used to formulate diets containing approximately 2.5, 5.0, and 7.5 mg FB1/kg constituting diets 2, 3, and 4, respectively and other nine diets constituting Diets 5 - 13 with the same varied dietary FB1 concentrations but supplemented with 0.6g of vitamin C or E or vitamins C and E. These 12 diets and a control diet were used in 12-week feeding trial. Significant (P
{"title":"Ameliorative Potential of Vitamins on Haematological and Biochemical Profiles of Clarias gariepinus Fed Diets Contaminated with Fumonisin B1","authors":"F. Gbore, A. M. Adewole, O. Oginni, O. Adu, T. Akinnubi, Kehinde I. Ologbonjaye, Adewumi Usaefat","doi":"10.22034/IJABBR.2020.40507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22034/IJABBR.2020.40507","url":null,"abstract":"Ameliorative potential of antioxidants –vitamins C and E on blood profile of Clarias gariepinus fed diets contaminated with varied levels of fumonisin B1 (FB1) was evaluated. Fusarium cultured maize containing FB1 were used to formulate diets containing approximately 2.5, 5.0, and 7.5 mg FB1/kg constituting diets 2, 3, and 4, respectively and other nine diets constituting Diets 5 - 13 with the same varied dietary FB1 concentrations but supplemented with 0.6g of vitamin C or E or vitamins C and E. These 12 diets and a control diet were used in 12-week feeding trial. Significant (P","PeriodicalId":13887,"journal":{"name":"International journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research","volume":"71 1","pages":"388-402"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79059386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACTGlobally, lives of seven billion people lie in the hands of 59 million health workers for care throughout their lifespan. This study purposed to establish the influence of cognitive learning objective domain on clinical competence development among clinical officer interns in Meru and Tharaka-Nithi Counties. The study used a descriptive longitudinal research design, which was necessitated by need for follow-up of respondents. The study had two groups as respondents made of clinical supervisors and clinical officer interns. The study used non-probability sampling method of purposeful for supervisors and probability sampling method of stratification for clinical officer interns. The study targeted 60 supervisors and selected purposefully a sample of 30, plus 150 Clinical officers interns and selected a sample of 109 using formulae by; Glen Israel, (2009). The study employed a semi - structured interview guide instrument on clinical supervisors and a structured questioner instrument on clinical officer interns. The findings of the study indicate that internship improved clinical competence development clinical officer Interns, as evidenced by lower scores before than after internship. Findings suggest that competencies of clinical officer interns are not yet well-developed as they start their internship, but improved at the end of internship. Significant difference was attained during their training on knowledge and skills but not much on attitudes. The study recommends that internship must be emphasized for improvement of cognitive and psychomotor with mentorship program for effective domain competence development among clinical officer interns in Kenya.
{"title":"The Influence of Cognitive Learning Objective Domain on Clinical Competence Development Among Clinical Officer Interns in Meru and Tharaka-Nithi Counties","authors":"Nyagah Josphat Mutungi, Eunice Muthoni, Lilian Muiruri","doi":"10.33945/SAMI/IJABBR.2020.4.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33945/SAMI/IJABBR.2020.4.8","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTGlobally, lives of seven billion people lie in the hands of 59 million health workers for care throughout their lifespan. This study purposed to establish the influence of cognitive learning objective domain on clinical competence development among clinical officer interns in Meru and Tharaka-Nithi Counties. The study used a descriptive longitudinal research design, which was necessitated by need for follow-up of respondents. The study had two groups as respondents made of clinical supervisors and clinical officer interns. The study used non-probability sampling method of purposeful for supervisors and probability sampling method of stratification for clinical officer interns. The study targeted 60 supervisors and selected purposefully a sample of 30, plus 150 Clinical officers interns and selected a sample of 109 using formulae by; Glen Israel, (2009). The study employed a semi - structured interview guide instrument on clinical supervisors and a structured questioner instrument on clinical officer interns. The findings of the study indicate that internship improved clinical competence development clinical officer Interns, as evidenced by lower scores before than after internship. Findings suggest that competencies of clinical officer interns are not yet well-developed as they start their internship, but improved at the end of internship. Significant difference was attained during their training on knowledge and skills but not much on attitudes. The study recommends that internship must be emphasized for improvement of cognitive and psychomotor with mentorship program for effective domain competence development among clinical officer interns in Kenya.","PeriodicalId":13887,"journal":{"name":"International journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research","volume":"86 1","pages":"440-453"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78160030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-07-01DOI: 10.22034/IJABBR.2020.39984
M. Haddadi, M. Mousavi
Background: There is a worldwide effort to present novel approaches for the development of tolerance-induction treatments in regenerative medicine, after years of investigation in clinical transplantation. Particularly, novel approaches are based on controlling the immune response, including the application of biomaterials or imitation of antigen-specific peripheral tolerance in either solid-organ or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).Methods: New biomaterials have been designed to alter the cell behavior in tissue-engineered creatures and also suppressing immune responses against cells and biomaterial scaffolds. Blunting immune responses has been evidenced to be a wise strategy in regenerative medicine. Incorporation of stem cell biologists, material scientists, and transplantation immunologists can lead to the most innovative solutions.Results: Replacing damaged tissues is the main goal of regenerative medicine. To reach this goal, it is vital to have a comprehensive understanding of the whole regeneration process; for example, the mechanisms of dedifferentiation of cells to progenitor cells or trans-differentiation into another cell types, and rescheduling of somatic cells to pluripotent cells.Conclusions: Exploring the regenerative processes under in vitro and in vivo situations sheds lights on the underlying molecular and cellular mechanisms and thereby helps to pave the way toward describing novel regenerative strategies to combat human diseases and finally to strengthen the regenerative medicine.
{"title":"Regenerative Medicine: Highlight on the Significance of Therapeutics with Novel Strategies","authors":"M. Haddadi, M. Mousavi","doi":"10.22034/IJABBR.2020.39984","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22034/IJABBR.2020.39984","url":null,"abstract":"Background: There is a worldwide effort to present novel approaches for the development of tolerance-induction treatments in regenerative medicine, after years of investigation in clinical transplantation. Particularly, novel approaches are based on controlling the immune response, including the application of biomaterials or imitation of antigen-specific peripheral tolerance in either solid-organ or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).Methods: New biomaterials have been designed to alter the cell behavior in tissue-engineered creatures and also suppressing immune responses against cells and biomaterial scaffolds. Blunting immune responses has been evidenced to be a wise strategy in regenerative medicine. Incorporation of stem cell biologists, material scientists, and transplantation immunologists can lead to the most innovative solutions.Results: Replacing damaged tissues is the main goal of regenerative medicine. To reach this goal, it is vital to have a comprehensive understanding of the whole regeneration process; for example, the mechanisms of dedifferentiation of cells to progenitor cells or trans-differentiation into another cell types, and rescheduling of somatic cells to pluripotent cells.Conclusions: Exploring the regenerative processes under in vitro and in vivo situations sheds lights on the underlying molecular and cellular mechanisms and thereby helps to pave the way toward describing novel regenerative strategies to combat human diseases and finally to strengthen the regenerative medicine.","PeriodicalId":13887,"journal":{"name":"International journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research","volume":"86 1","pages":"370-387"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88159376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-01DOI: 10.33945/sami/ijabbr.2020.2.1
Negar Dinarvand, R. Azizi
Histamine is synthesized via histidine decarboxylase (HDC) in wide types of immune cells and is involved in abundant physiologic and pathologic processes. Histamine is a mediator released during inflammatory reactions, such as food allergy. Food allergy is immunological reactions to 'fight off' specific allergens within food in susceptible individuals. The aim of this study is investigation of the histamine hemostasis and food allergy to discover the relationship between them. Analysis of data from multiple electronic databases such as Scopus, PubMed, Google Scholar and Science Direct were performed. Various criteria were applied to select the articles for inclusion.Food allergy reaction is divided to 4 types of the immune response. These reactions with different mechanisms cause increased concentrations of histamine. Histamine does various action in different tissue. The correct and timely diagnosis of food allergy can lead to reduction of the chemicals release and inhibit of abnormal reaction of the body. According to some studies, Measurement of N-methylhistamine (NMH) as the major metabolite of histamine may help to diagnose patients with food-allergen induced clinical symptoms.
{"title":"Histamine and Food Allergy","authors":"Negar Dinarvand, R. Azizi","doi":"10.33945/sami/ijabbr.2020.2.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33945/sami/ijabbr.2020.2.1","url":null,"abstract":"Histamine is synthesized via histidine decarboxylase (HDC) in wide types of immune cells and is involved in abundant physiologic and pathologic processes. Histamine is a mediator released during inflammatory reactions, such as food allergy. Food allergy is immunological reactions to 'fight off' specific allergens within food in susceptible individuals. The aim of this study is investigation of the histamine hemostasis and food allergy to discover the relationship between them. Analysis of data from multiple electronic databases such as Scopus, PubMed, Google Scholar and Science Direct were performed. Various criteria were applied to select the articles for inclusion.Food allergy reaction is divided to 4 types of the immune response. These reactions with different mechanisms cause increased concentrations of histamine. Histamine does various action in different tissue. The correct and timely diagnosis of food allergy can lead to reduction of the chemicals release and inhibit of abnormal reaction of the body. According to some studies, Measurement of N-methylhistamine (NMH) as the major metabolite of histamine may help to diagnose patients with food-allergen induced clinical symptoms.","PeriodicalId":13887,"journal":{"name":"International journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research","volume":"8 1","pages":"100-111"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73128119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-01DOI: 10.33945/sami/ijabbr.2020.2.2
Sunanda Paul, A. Kumer, Md. Nuruzzaman Sarker, Mohammad Jahidul Islam
The morpholinium cation based ionic liquids are designed to evaluate the thermophysical, chemical reactivity, and biological activity. To estimate and design the bioactive ILs, propionate and trihalopropanoate were considered under theoretical study by Density Functional Theory (DFT). To make effect of halogens atom on anion, propionate, trifluro propionate, trichloro propionate, and tribromo propionate were taken for optimization. Some thermodynamic and thermophysical properties such as free energy, entropy, dipole moment, binding energy, nuclear energy, electronics energy, and heat of formation were calculated using DFT method and make a comparative effect for halogen atoms activity on anion. The free energy, binding energy, and heat of formation were the highest on morphonium trifluro propionate (IL02) and the second is on tribromo propionate (IL04). Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship (QSAR) like charge density, surface area grid, volume, LogP, polarizability, refractivity, and molecular mass were simulated and recorded, from which the biological activity was calculated. The chemical reactivity like HOMO, LUMO, HOMO-LUMO gap, ionization potential, hardness, softness electronegativity and electron affinity were calculated. The vibrational spectroscopy and UV spectroscopy data provide them the identification and characterization. To sum up, the thermophysical properties are highly affected by trifluro propionate anion then tribromo propionate, trichloro propionate, and propionate respectively. On the other hand, the chemical reactivity increases in order IL04, IL03, IL02, IL01 but biological activity is inversely changed.
{"title":"The effect of halogen atoms at propanoate anion on thermo physical, vibrational spectroscopy, chemical reactivity, biological properties of morpholinium propionate Ionic Liquid","authors":"Sunanda Paul, A. Kumer, Md. Nuruzzaman Sarker, Mohammad Jahidul Islam","doi":"10.33945/sami/ijabbr.2020.2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33945/sami/ijabbr.2020.2.2","url":null,"abstract":"The morpholinium cation based ionic liquids are designed to evaluate the thermophysical, chemical reactivity, and biological activity. To estimate and design the bioactive ILs, propionate and trihalopropanoate were considered under theoretical study by Density Functional Theory (DFT). To make effect of halogens atom on anion, propionate, trifluro propionate, trichloro propionate, and tribromo propionate were taken for optimization. Some thermodynamic and thermophysical properties such as free energy, entropy, dipole moment, binding energy, nuclear energy, electronics energy, and heat of formation were calculated using DFT method and make a comparative effect for halogen atoms activity on anion. The free energy, binding energy, and heat of formation were the highest on morphonium trifluro propionate (IL02) and the second is on tribromo propionate (IL04). Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship (QSAR) like charge density, surface area grid, volume, LogP, polarizability, refractivity, and molecular mass were simulated and recorded, from which the biological activity was calculated. The chemical reactivity like HOMO, LUMO, HOMO-LUMO gap, ionization potential, hardness, softness electronegativity and electron affinity were calculated. The vibrational spectroscopy and UV spectroscopy data provide them the identification and characterization. To sum up, the thermophysical properties are highly affected by trifluro propionate anion then tribromo propionate, trichloro propionate, and propionate respectively. On the other hand, the chemical reactivity increases in order IL04, IL03, IL02, IL01 but biological activity is inversely changed.","PeriodicalId":13887,"journal":{"name":"International journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research","volume":"38 1","pages":"112-127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89540667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-01DOI: 10.22034/IJABBR.2020.38756
C. A. Ukwubile, Jude A. Odugu, Salihu Njidda, B. Umeokoli, Abdulqadir Bukar Bababe, M. Bingari, A. E. Angyu
Cancer disease has been on the increase recently in both developed and developing countries of the world resulting in 40 million deaths annually. Ethno-medicinal survey of indigenous herbal plants used in traditional medicine in the treatment of cancers was conducted in major communities in Bali, Gashaka and Sarduana Local Government Areas Taraba State Nigeria. Traditional medicine practitioners as well native herbalists, herbal plants and product marketers were orally interviewed by structured questionnaires. One hundred and six (106) species of plants from forty-nine (49) families were surveyed and documented in this study. Out of these, 70 % of the plants were neither screened for their anticancer activity nor documented in literatures while no any members of the Families Salvadoraceae, Simaroubaceae, and Elatinaceae have ever been reported for their anticancer activity. Members of the Family Fabaceae have the highest number of species distribution with 15%, followed by Family Asteraceae with 9% while Family Rubiaceae and Annonaceae have 6% and 5% distribution respectively. The leaves of the plants were the most used part in the treatment of cancers in all the communities, and preparation is usually by decoction. Sides effects of these plants were generally low on observation.The need for conservation of these plants is of utmost important because most these plants might go into extinct as a result of urbanization pressure and timber activities in most of these areas surveyed.
{"title":"Survey of Plants Used in Folk Medicine in Bali, Gashaka and Sarduana Local Government Areas Taraba State Nigeria for the Treatment of Cancers","authors":"C. A. Ukwubile, Jude A. Odugu, Salihu Njidda, B. Umeokoli, Abdulqadir Bukar Bababe, M. Bingari, A. E. Angyu","doi":"10.22034/IJABBR.2020.38756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22034/IJABBR.2020.38756","url":null,"abstract":"Cancer disease has been on the increase recently in both developed and developing countries of the world resulting in 40 million deaths annually. Ethno-medicinal survey of indigenous herbal plants used in traditional medicine in the treatment of cancers was conducted in major communities in Bali, Gashaka and Sarduana Local Government Areas Taraba State Nigeria. Traditional medicine practitioners as well native herbalists, herbal plants and product marketers were orally interviewed by structured questionnaires. One hundred and six (106) species of plants from forty-nine (49) families were surveyed and documented in this study. Out of these, 70 % of the plants were neither screened for their anticancer activity nor documented in literatures while no any members of the Families Salvadoraceae, Simaroubaceae, and Elatinaceae have ever been reported for their anticancer activity. Members of the Family Fabaceae have the highest number of species distribution with 15%, followed by Family Asteraceae with 9% while Family Rubiaceae and Annonaceae have 6% and 5% distribution respectively. The leaves of the plants were the most used part in the treatment of cancers in all the communities, and preparation is usually by decoction. Sides effects of these plants were generally low on observation.The need for conservation of these plants is of utmost important because most these plants might go into extinct as a result of urbanization pressure and timber activities in most of these areas surveyed.","PeriodicalId":13887,"journal":{"name":"International journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89893105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-01DOI: 10.22034/IJABBR.2020.38948
P. Bazyar, A. Jafari, R. Alimardani, V. Mohammadi, J. Grichar
Brasica napus L. is one of the most important crops in the world, but every year during mechanized harvesting with conventional combines large quantities of the seeds fall to the ground and thus result in a decrease in yield. Therefore, designing and manufacturing a head specific for harvesting this crop is a high priority. In this study, the head of a combine for harvesting fine-grained products were designed, manufactured and evaluated. Initially, different designs were modeled in Solidworks 2018 software and analyzed in Ansys workbench 2019 software. The best scheme was selected between different designs and a prototype was developed. The results of the analysis indicated that the fabricated apparatus has sufficient strength and stability. The results of field tests indicate that the generalization of the proposed scheme on the scale of a real combine harvester can help to decrease the grain loss for fine-grained products.
{"title":"Finite Element Analysis of Small-scale Head of Combine Harvester for Harvesting Fine-Grain Products","authors":"P. Bazyar, A. Jafari, R. Alimardani, V. Mohammadi, J. Grichar","doi":"10.22034/IJABBR.2020.38948","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22034/IJABBR.2020.38948","url":null,"abstract":"Brasica napus L. is one of the most important crops in the world, but every year during mechanized harvesting with conventional combines large quantities of the seeds fall to the ground and thus result in a decrease in yield. Therefore, designing and manufacturing a head specific for harvesting this crop is a high priority. In this study, the head of a combine for harvesting fine-grained products were designed, manufactured and evaluated. Initially, different designs were modeled in Solidworks 2018 software and analyzed in Ansys workbench 2019 software. The best scheme was selected between different designs and a prototype was developed. The results of the analysis indicated that the fabricated apparatus has sufficient strength and stability. The results of field tests indicate that the generalization of the proposed scheme on the scale of a real combine harvester can help to decrease the grain loss for fine-grained products.","PeriodicalId":13887,"journal":{"name":"International journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research","volume":"114 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77555265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-01DOI: 10.33945/sami/ijabbr.2020.4.4
{"title":"Electrochemical determination of Thyroxine Hormone in Human Blood through Magnetic Nanoparticles Composite Electrode","authors":"","doi":"10.33945/sami/ijabbr.2020.4.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33945/sami/ijabbr.2020.4.4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13887,"journal":{"name":"International journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86777769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-01DOI: 10.22034/IJABBR.2020.39702
P. Bazyar, A. Jafari, R. Alimardani, V. Mohammadi, J. Grichar
Fine grain products are harvested in two manual and mechanized forms. Nowadays, common combine harvesters are used, but fine grain products such as Rapeseed, Sesame and Sorghum cannot be harvested with conventional heads of combine harvesters due to the excessive grain loss in the head of the combine. Therefore, the necessity of design and fabricating machines and heads of combine harvesters became the center of attention to researchers because of the nutritional and medicinal benefits of fine-grain products. This research, encompasses an overview of the special headers and machines for harvesting three type of fine grain products with high loss and an evaluation of each of these harvesters.
{"title":"Introduction and discussion about three types of fine grain products and their harvesters","authors":"P. Bazyar, A. Jafari, R. Alimardani, V. Mohammadi, J. Grichar","doi":"10.22034/IJABBR.2020.39702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22034/IJABBR.2020.39702","url":null,"abstract":"Fine grain products are harvested in two manual and mechanized forms. Nowadays, common combine harvesters are used, but fine grain products such as Rapeseed, Sesame and Sorghum cannot be harvested with conventional heads of combine harvesters due to the excessive grain loss in the head of the combine. Therefore, the necessity of design and fabricating machines and heads of combine harvesters became the center of attention to researchers because of the nutritional and medicinal benefits of fine-grain products. This research, encompasses an overview of the special headers and machines for harvesting three type of fine grain products with high loss and an evaluation of each of these harvesters.","PeriodicalId":13887,"journal":{"name":"International journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81774093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-01DOI: 10.33945/sami/ijabbr.2020.2.3
S. M. Hosseini, S. Aiubi
The aim of this study is introduction on microbials as an effective agent in the human body. Microbial (symbiotic microorganisms) means the general and universal ecosystem of riches, all genes and masses of micronutrients, regardless of their genera and species, are referred to in a particular section. The symbiotic microbials have a symbiotic relationship with host creatures. This means that these microbes can also be partners, both pathogens. For example, all bacteria, fungi and other types of germs that live natively in the human skin are called microbiotics. The largest microbial of the human body is the microbioum of the digestive tract and, in particular, the large intestine. This term, although used more in medicine, is also valid in other branches of microbiology. They play an important role in health and disease. And trillions of bacteria, called microbials, that make up our bodies in our societies, involve the release of chemicals in the method of digestion, the delivery of medication, and the development and development of diseases such as heart disease, metabolic disorders (metabolism), or even cancer progression.
{"title":"Introduction of Microbial as a Major Factor in the Human Body","authors":"S. M. Hosseini, S. Aiubi","doi":"10.33945/sami/ijabbr.2020.2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33945/sami/ijabbr.2020.2.3","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is introduction on microbials as an effective agent in the human body. Microbial (symbiotic microorganisms) means the general and universal ecosystem of riches, all genes and masses of micronutrients, regardless of their genera and species, are referred to in a particular section. The symbiotic microbials have a symbiotic relationship with host creatures. This means that these microbes can also be partners, both pathogens. For example, all bacteria, fungi and other types of germs that live natively in the human skin are called microbiotics. The largest microbial of the human body is the microbioum of the digestive tract and, in particular, the large intestine. This term, although used more in medicine, is also valid in other branches of microbiology. They play an important role in health and disease. And trillions of bacteria, called microbials, that make up our bodies in our societies, involve the release of chemicals in the method of digestion, the delivery of medication, and the development and development of diseases such as heart disease, metabolic disorders (metabolism), or even cancer progression.","PeriodicalId":13887,"journal":{"name":"International journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research","volume":"29 1","pages":"128-133"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74236972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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