Pub Date : 2021-08-12DOI: 10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040304
Q. Mao
Industrial enterprises are the foundation of the real economy and an important support for building strategic advantages for future development. The industrialisation process has created unprecedented material wealth for our country, but also produced irreparable environmental pollution. To comprehensively and objectively reflect the sustainable development ability of industrial enterprises, an evaluation method of green competitiveness for industrial enterprises is proposed. First, the construction principle of evaluation indices is put forward, and then the evaluation indices system of green competitiveness for industrial enterprises is constructed. In addition, in order to highlight the democratic characteristics of decision-making, an evaluation method of green competitiveness based on stakeholder perspective is proposed. Moreover, the green competitiveness of industrial enterprises in 14 cities is evaluated by using the evaluation method. Finally, the development countermeasures are put forward to promote the green competitiveness of industrial enterprises based on the evaluation results.
{"title":"Evaluation method and promotion countermeasures of green competitiveness for industrial enterprises under the background of environmental protection","authors":"Q. Mao","doi":"10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040304","url":null,"abstract":"Industrial enterprises are the foundation of the real economy and an important support for building strategic advantages for future development. The industrialisation process has created unprecedented material wealth for our country, but also produced irreparable environmental pollution. To comprehensively and objectively reflect the sustainable development ability of industrial enterprises, an evaluation method of green competitiveness for industrial enterprises is proposed. First, the construction principle of evaluation indices is put forward, and then the evaluation indices system of green competitiveness for industrial enterprises is constructed. In addition, in order to highlight the democratic characteristics of decision-making, an evaluation method of green competitiveness based on stakeholder perspective is proposed. Moreover, the green competitiveness of industrial enterprises in 14 cities is evaluated by using the evaluation method. Finally, the development countermeasures are put forward to promote the green competitiveness of industrial enterprises based on the evaluation results.","PeriodicalId":13984,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49192938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-12DOI: 10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040306
Zheng-Guo Xie
This article aims to study the environmental protection issues of world cultural heritage sites from the perspective of circular economy. This article uses big data analysis methods, using surveys, interviews, statistics and other techniques to investigate people's understanding of the circular economy and the environmental protection of world cultural heritage sites. The results show that about 55% of college students have only a little understanding of circular economy, about 58% of college students believe that the environmental protection of world cultural heritage sites is very necessary; at the same time, 64.5% of people can fully realise the importance of environmental protection. In addition, most people believe that the environmental protection of world cultural heritage sites can effectively protect world cultural heritage, promote economic development, sustainable social development, and improve social civilisation.
{"title":"The environmental protection path of world cultural heritage sites from the perspective of circular economy","authors":"Zheng-Guo Xie","doi":"10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040306","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to study the environmental protection issues of world cultural heritage sites from the perspective of circular economy. This article uses big data analysis methods, using surveys, interviews, statistics and other techniques to investigate people's understanding of the circular economy and the environmental protection of world cultural heritage sites. The results show that about 55% of college students have only a little understanding of circular economy, about 58% of college students believe that the environmental protection of world cultural heritage sites is very necessary; at the same time, 64.5% of people can fully realise the importance of environmental protection. In addition, most people believe that the environmental protection of world cultural heritage sites can effectively protect world cultural heritage, promote economic development, sustainable social development, and improve social civilisation.","PeriodicalId":13984,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41599079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-12DOI: 10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040303
X. Wan
With the further development of industrialisation and urbanisation, urban environmental problems have become increasingly prominent. How to achieve the integration and integrated development of urban environment and economy on the basis of maintaining sustainable development has become an urgent problem to be solved. This paper takes Jiangxi Province as an example, and uses the grey relational analysis method to explore the problems existing in the development of Jiangxi Province's product-oriented cities. The research results show that from 2011 to 2019, the degree of industrial integration in Jiangxi Province increased from 0.312 to 0.770, showing a clear growth trend. This article concludes that the sustainable development of the environment is negatively related to industry, and only by integrating industrial integration and promoting the upgrading of industrial structure can the integrated development of cities be realised.
{"title":"Integration of industry and city and economic development based on environmental sustainable development","authors":"X. Wan","doi":"10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040303","url":null,"abstract":"With the further development of industrialisation and urbanisation, urban environmental problems have become increasingly prominent. How to achieve the integration and integrated development of urban environment and economy on the basis of maintaining sustainable development has become an urgent problem to be solved. This paper takes Jiangxi Province as an example, and uses the grey relational analysis method to explore the problems existing in the development of Jiangxi Province's product-oriented cities. The research results show that from 2011 to 2019, the degree of industrial integration in Jiangxi Province increased from 0.312 to 0.770, showing a clear growth trend. This article concludes that the sustainable development of the environment is negatively related to industry, and only by integrating industrial integration and promoting the upgrading of industrial structure can the integrated development of cities be realised.","PeriodicalId":13984,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42588712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-12DOI: 10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040307
Xiaomin Liu, Haibin Shi, Zheng Wan, Haiyan Liu, Xiaoxu Liu
The water rights market has not yet been developed, water rights transaction system has not yet been formed in China. To solve these problems, the current states of water rights in China are outlined at first. At second, taking the Yellow River Basin of Inner Mongolia as a case study, the water rights transaction system in the Yellow River Basin of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is introduced. At last, the system are evaluated from the aspects such as water rights transaction parties, tradable water rights, transaction procedure, transaction price and transaction period. It is conducive to promoting the construction of a fair and orderly water rights transaction market with Chinese characteristics, and provides decision-making reference for improving China's water rights management system.
{"title":"Evaluation of the construction of water rights transaction system in the Yellow River Basin","authors":"Xiaomin Liu, Haibin Shi, Zheng Wan, Haiyan Liu, Xiaoxu Liu","doi":"10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040307","url":null,"abstract":"The water rights market has not yet been developed, water rights transaction system has not yet been formed in China. To solve these problems, the current states of water rights in China are outlined at first. At second, taking the Yellow River Basin of Inner Mongolia as a case study, the water rights transaction system in the Yellow River Basin of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is introduced. At last, the system are evaluated from the aspects such as water rights transaction parties, tradable water rights, transaction procedure, transaction price and transaction period. It is conducive to promoting the construction of a fair and orderly water rights transaction market with Chinese characteristics, and provides decision-making reference for improving China's water rights management system.","PeriodicalId":13984,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42534076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-12DOI: 10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040300
Xiaotang Xia, Tingyang Li
Environmental protection has always been an issue that our country attaches great importance to. Although China's economy has developed rapidly in recent years, environmental protection constructio...
环境保护一直是我国非常重视的一个问题。近年来，虽然中国经济发展迅速，但环境保护建设仍面临严峻挑战。
{"title":"Demonstration of urban environmental protection planning and ecological construction index system","authors":"Xiaotang Xia, Tingyang Li","doi":"10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040300","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental protection has always been an issue that our country attaches great importance to. Although China's economy has developed rapidly in recent years, environmental protection constructio...","PeriodicalId":13984,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41393774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fully mechanised caving mining is widely used because it can quickly convert coal resources into productivity advantages. The water resources of Bayangol coal mine is scarce and the vegetation coverage rate is low. The evolution of the water flowing fracture zone in overburden strata under the fully mechanised caving mining conditions is unknown, and the impact on the ecological environment cannot be predicted. Therefore, this paper took the 311101 working face as the research object, adopted theoretical analysis, FLAC3D numerical simulation and other methods to carry out the study on the evolution of water flowing fracture zone in fully mechanised caving mining in Bayangol coal mine. Through the integrated application of different methods, the development height of the water flowing fracture zone of 311101 working face is determined, and the evolution of the water flowing fracture zone in overburden strata of the fully mechanised caving mining in Bayangol coal mine is preliminarily revealed, which provides guidance and reference for the subsequent working face mining.
{"title":"Simulation research of water flowing fracture zone of overburden strata in fully mechanised caving mining","authors":"Xiaomin Liu, Haiyan Liu, Zheng Wan, Lifei Wang, Haifeng Pei","doi":"10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040299","url":null,"abstract":"Fully mechanised caving mining is widely used because it can quickly convert coal resources into productivity advantages. The water resources of Bayangol coal mine is scarce and the vegetation coverage rate is low. The evolution of the water flowing fracture zone in overburden strata under the fully mechanised caving mining conditions is unknown, and the impact on the ecological environment cannot be predicted. Therefore, this paper took the 311101 working face as the research object, adopted theoretical analysis, FLAC3D numerical simulation and other methods to carry out the study on the evolution of water flowing fracture zone in fully mechanised caving mining in Bayangol coal mine. Through the integrated application of different methods, the development height of the water flowing fracture zone of 311101 working face is determined, and the evolution of the water flowing fracture zone in overburden strata of the fully mechanised caving mining in Bayangol coal mine is preliminarily revealed, which provides guidance and reference for the subsequent working face mining.","PeriodicalId":13984,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41771252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-12DOI: 10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040301
Yan Mu, Yongxing Wang, J. Zou
Of late, the permanent magnetic actuator has been used widely in the vacuum circuit breaker. The permanent magnet mechanism explored in this paper adopts the NdFeB permanent magnet. An important indicator of its reliability is the mechanical life of the vacuum circuit breakers (VCBs). In this study, 12 KV permanent magnet-operated VCBs have been tested for their mechanical fidelity. With the degradation failure following the Gaussian process and the traumatic failure of the Weibull distribution, the competition failure model has been established by considering the correlation between the two failure modes. The model parameter estimation was determined using the EM algorithm. Eventually, the reliability of the model was attained. This paper evaluates the results of different methods have been compared and analysed, which further proved that the method proposed in this paper had better evaluation accuracy and certain specific value for engineering application.
{"title":"Reliability analysis of vacuum circuit breaker with permanent magnet material actuator based on competitive failure model","authors":"Yan Mu, Yongxing Wang, J. Zou","doi":"10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040301","url":null,"abstract":"Of late, the permanent magnetic actuator has been used widely in the vacuum circuit breaker. The permanent magnet mechanism explored in this paper adopts the NdFeB permanent magnet. An important indicator of its reliability is the mechanical life of the vacuum circuit breakers (VCBs). In this study, 12 KV permanent magnet-operated VCBs have been tested for their mechanical fidelity. With the degradation failure following the Gaussian process and the traumatic failure of the Weibull distribution, the competition failure model has been established by considering the correlation between the two failure modes. The model parameter estimation was determined using the EM algorithm. Eventually, the reliability of the model was attained. This paper evaluates the results of different methods have been compared and analysed, which further proved that the method proposed in this paper had better evaluation accuracy and certain specific value for engineering application.","PeriodicalId":13984,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48252058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-12DOI: 10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040297
N. Panigrahi, Sruti Mishra
The paper aims to highlight the importance of renewable energy in the contemporary world facing a range of environmental challenges. It brings out the conceptual, theoretical and methodological use of alternative fuel through an experimentation conducted in our research institute. The present work involves the energy and exergy analysis of a 5.9 kW diesel engine fuelled with diesel and WPE10 [10% of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) oil blended with 90% diesel by volume]. The LDPE oil was obtained at optimum condition of kaolin catalysed pyrolysis method. The analysis was conducted on per mole of fuel and on stoichiometric basis. The energy and exergy analysis was carried out by using 1st law and 2nd law of thermodynamics, respectively. The energetic and exergetic performance of WPE10 resembles with the diesel fuel which can be a substitute as an alternative fuel. The use of plastic waste for creating fuel is a step towards plastic waste management. The attempt of this paper is for a larger contribution to sustainable development.
{"title":"Energy and exergy analysis of a CI engine fuelled with blend of liquid hydrocarbon waste plastics fuels and diesel","authors":"N. Panigrahi, Sruti Mishra","doi":"10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040297","url":null,"abstract":"The paper aims to highlight the importance of renewable energy in the contemporary world facing a range of environmental challenges. It brings out the conceptual, theoretical and methodological use of alternative fuel through an experimentation conducted in our research institute. The present work involves the energy and exergy analysis of a 5.9 kW diesel engine fuelled with diesel and WPE10 [10% of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) oil blended with 90% diesel by volume]. The LDPE oil was obtained at optimum condition of kaolin catalysed pyrolysis method. The analysis was conducted on per mole of fuel and on stoichiometric basis. The energy and exergy analysis was carried out by using 1st law and 2nd law of thermodynamics, respectively. The energetic and exergetic performance of WPE10 resembles with the diesel fuel which can be a substitute as an alternative fuel. The use of plastic waste for creating fuel is a step towards plastic waste management. The attempt of this paper is for a larger contribution to sustainable development.","PeriodicalId":13984,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46967781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-12DOI: 10.1504/ijetm.2021.10037539
Xiuyuan Lu, L. Zhao, Kaijian Wu
In order to study the influence of plow pan on water infiltration in dry land, a series of experiments were carried out with soil blocks, water and Mariotte bottle. The experimental results indicate that: 1) the Kostiakov model, Horton model and Philip model all apply to describing the relation between accumulative infiltration capacity and infiltration time in various experimental situations of this study, and the minimum of correlation coefficient R2 can reach to 0.991; 2) the plow pan structure existing in the soil has an evident infiltration resistant and reducing effect on the distribution of infiltrated water. The research conclusions further show the influencing rule of plow pan on the infiltration process of water and its distribution. This research provides a basis for scientific design of irrigation systems and schedules, improves irrigation efficiency, and gives guidance to the breaking down of plow pan in agricultural production.
{"title":"Simulation experimental study on the influence of plow pan on water infiltration in dry land","authors":"Xiuyuan Lu, L. Zhao, Kaijian Wu","doi":"10.1504/ijetm.2021.10037539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijetm.2021.10037539","url":null,"abstract":"In order to study the influence of plow pan on water infiltration in dry land, a series of experiments were carried out with soil blocks, water and Mariotte bottle. The experimental results indicate that: 1) the Kostiakov model, Horton model and Philip model all apply to describing the relation between accumulative infiltration capacity and infiltration time in various experimental situations of this study, and the minimum of correlation coefficient R2 can reach to 0.991; 2) the plow pan structure existing in the soil has an evident infiltration resistant and reducing effect on the distribution of infiltrated water. The research conclusions further show the influencing rule of plow pan on the infiltration process of water and its distribution. This research provides a basis for scientific design of irrigation systems and schedules, improves irrigation efficiency, and gives guidance to the breaking down of plow pan in agricultural production.","PeriodicalId":13984,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47225644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-12DOI: 10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040308
Di Yao
With the development of society, people pay more and more attention to ecological environment protection. Monitoring the ecological environment with scientific methods plays a key role in protecting the ecological environment. This paper aims to solve the comprehensive application of GIS and the application of remote sensing information in ecological environment quality monitoring. The research results show that the application of GIS and the application of remote sensing information integration technology in monitoring have effectively improved the quality of the ecological environment and improved the accuracy of the environment, verifying that the remote sensing information collection of GIS has played an important role in ecological monitoring.
{"title":"Application of GIS remote sensing information integration in eco-environmental quality monitoring","authors":"Di Yao","doi":"10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijetm.2021.10040308","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of society, people pay more and more attention to ecological environment protection. Monitoring the ecological environment with scientific methods plays a key role in protecting the ecological environment. This paper aims to solve the comprehensive application of GIS and the application of remote sensing information in ecological environment quality monitoring. The research results show that the application of GIS and the application of remote sensing information integration technology in monitoring have effectively improved the quality of the ecological environment and improved the accuracy of the environment, verifying that the remote sensing information collection of GIS has played an important role in ecological monitoring.","PeriodicalId":13984,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46674624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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