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Smart Contracts & Personal Data Protection: A Legal Perspective on Potential Issues 智能合约& &;个人资料保护:潜在问题的法律视角
Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.11648/j.ijsts.20231105.11
María Emiliana Flores
Blockchain is an innovative technology that allows for a more efficient life for people, through a variety of actions, including enabling trustworthy transactions and reducing operating costs. In relation to Blockchain, Smart Contracts have emerged, revolutionizing the field of contracts. There are great expectations surrounding these technological advances for various sectors such as finance or registration. However, despite the obvious benefits, some obstacles are being identified regarding compliance with regulations on personal data protection in the service of smart contracts, specifically in relation to privacy/confidentiality controls and the right to be forgotten due to the governing principles of Blockchain. Throughout the course of this paper, we will analyze the different facets that arise within the presented issue, as well as explore various global scenarios and the regulations, doctrine, and jurisprudence, both from Argentina and internationally, in order to envision potential solutions to the identified problems. It is our duty as legal professionals to delve into the revolutionary and disruptive technologies that are currently emerging, so that they can be used as allies both in the daily lives of citizens and in more complex scenarios. Furthermore, we must anticipate potential problems that may arise regarding their use in order to effectively address them.
区块链是一种创新技术,通过各种行动,包括实现可信交易和降低运营成本,为人们提供更高效的生活。在区块链方面,智能合约已经出现,彻底改变了合约领域。人们对金融或注册等各个部门的这些技术进步抱有很大的期望。然而,尽管有明显的好处,但在遵守智能合约服务中的个人数据保护法规方面,人们发现了一些障碍,特别是在隐私/保密控制和由于区块链的管理原则而被遗忘的权利方面。在本文的整个过程中,我们将分析在提出的问题中出现的不同方面,并探索各种全球情景和法规,理论和法理学,无论是从阿根廷还是国际上,为了设想潜在的解决方案,以确定问题。作为法律专业人士,我们有责任深入研究目前正在出现的革命性和颠覆性技术,以便在公民的日常生活和更复杂的情况下,它们都能作为盟友使用。此外,我们必须预见在使用它们方面可能出现的潜在问题,以便有效地解决这些问题。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Government Expenditure and Investment on Income Gaps through Regency/City Economic Growth in West Sumatra Province 西苏门答腊省县域/城市经济增长中政府支出和投资对收入差距的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.817
None Hanifa, None Irsad, None Rahmanta
This research aims to test and also analyze the influence of government spending and investment on income gaps through economic growth in districts/cities in West Sumatra Province. The type of data used in this research is quantitative data, while the data source used in this research is secondary data. This research uses a path analysis model (Path Analysis), namely using panel data of 190 data consisting of 10 years as Time Series data starting from 2011 to 2020 and combined with 19 Regencies/Cities as Cross Section data. The data analysis method used in this research is the multiple linear regression analysis method (Multiple Regression Analysis) and path analysis (Path Analysis). The results of research based on the path analysis method show that the government expenditure variable has a negative and significant effect on economic growth, the investment variable has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth, the government expenditure variable has a negative and significant effect on the income gap, the investment variable has a negative and significant effect on the income gap income, the economic growth variable has a positive and significant effect on income inequality.
本研究旨在通过西苏门答腊省地区/城市的经济增长来检验和分析政府支出和投资对收入差距的影响。本研究使用的数据类型为定量数据,而本研究使用的数据来源为二手数据。本研究采用路径分析模型(path analysis),即以2011年至2020年的10年190个数据的面板数据作为时间序列数据,结合19个regency /Cities作为横截面数据。本研究使用的数据分析方法是多元线性回归分析法(multiple regression analysis)和路径分析法(path analysis)。基于路径分析方法的研究结果表明,政府支出变量对经济增长的影响为负且显著,投资变量对经济增长的影响为负且不显著,政府支出变量对收入差距的影响为负且显著,投资变量对收入差距的影响为负且显著;经济增长变量对收入不平等具有显著的正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of Premarital Health Counseling on the Attitude of Prospective Brides in Preparing for a Healthy Pregnancy 婚前健康咨询对准新娘准备健康怀孕态度的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.816
Jihan Mentari Fitrah Rahmanda, None Maryanah, Sri Mulyati
There are 51.4% of 1,928 people in their reproductive age in DKI Jakarta who do not know the need to conduct premarital health counseling for the bride, this shows the low essence of the implementation of counseling for prospective brides in preparing for a healthy pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing premarital health counseling on the bride-to-be, in preparing for a healthy pregnancy. This research method uses a pre-experiment method with one group pretest-posttest design. The subjects in this study were the bride aged 19 - 45 years who would do a health check at Puskesmas Tanjung Priok, with a total of 42 respondents. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. This research using dependent t-test for data analysis. The result is there is effectiveness in health counseling with p-value = 0,0001 (<0,005) that show significant difference on prospective bride’s attitude in preparing healthy pregnancy.
在雅加达DKI的1 928名育龄人口中,有51.4%的人不知道有必要为新娘进行婚前健康咨询,这表明在准备健康怀孕方面,为准新娘提供咨询的程度很低。本研究的目的是确定提供婚前健康咨询对准新娘为健康怀孕做准备的影响。本研究方法采用一组前测后测设计的预实验方法。这项研究的对象是在Puskesmas Tanjung Priok做健康检查的19 - 45岁的新娘,共有42名受访者。抽样技术是有目的的抽样。本研究采用相关t检验进行数据分析。结果显示,健康咨询的有效性(p值= 0,0001 (<0,005))表明准新娘在准备健康怀孕的态度上存在显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Religion on Technological Advancement in Europe 宗教对欧洲技术进步的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.815
None Amilcar Alvonso
Religion has played a significant role in shaping the development of technology in Europe, with its influence spanning historical epochs and contemporary debates. This article delves into the intricate interplay between faith and innovation, exploring how religious beliefs and institutions have both hindered and facilitated technological progress on the European continent. From the preservation of knowledge in monastic scriptoria to the ethical considerations surrounding biotechnology, this study uncovers the multifaceted relationship between religion and technology, offering insights into the complex dynamics that have defined Europe's technological journey. This examination serves as a reminder that understanding the role of religion in technological advancement is essential for comprehending the nuanced evolution of European society and its implications for the future.
宗教在塑造欧洲技术发展方面发挥了重要作用,其影响跨越了历史时期和当代辩论。本文深入研究了信仰与创新之间错综复杂的相互作用,探讨了宗教信仰和制度如何既阻碍又促进了欧洲大陆的技术进步。从修道院经书中的知识保存到围绕生物技术的伦理考虑,这项研究揭示了宗教与技术之间的多方面关系,为定义欧洲技术之旅的复杂动态提供了见解。这项研究提醒我们,理解宗教在技术进步中的作用,对于理解欧洲社会的微妙演变及其对未来的影响至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
SWOT Analysis and QSPM for Digitalization of PT Mandiri Tunas Finance PT Mandiri Tunas Finance数字化的SWOT分析与QSPM
Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.810
Puji Biso Santoso, Meilita Tryana Sembiring, Sugih Arto Pujangkoro
With the development of businesses that maximize technology, economic development in several parts of the world is very rapid. Competition occurs a lot in various kinds of daily needs, including competition in the business world to achieve consumer satisfaction. But on the other hand, there are sections of society that have not been able to buy the goods they need with the resources that these individuals have. Where this encourages the emergence of finance companies that help people to be able to buy goods they need by using resources from finance companies. Based on the results of this research, even though PT. MTF can dominate the other 7 leasing companies in terms of "Attractive Credit Program", "Trusted", and "Famous". This is evidenced by the value of "Attractive Credit Program" which is 3.40, "Trusted" is 3.47, and "Famous" is 3.45. The results of the pre-survey reflect the lack of brand image that PT. MTF has when compared to its competitors.
随着技术最大化的商业的发展,世界上一些地区的经济发展非常迅速。竞争经常发生在各种日常需求中,包括商业世界中实现消费者满意度的竞争。但另一方面,社会上有一部分人无法用这些个人拥有的资源购买他们需要的商品。这鼓励了金融公司的出现,帮助人们能够使用金融公司的资源购买他们需要的商品。根据本研究的结果,尽管PT. MTF在“有吸引力的信用计划”、“值得信赖”和“知名”三个方面都可以领先于其他7家租赁公司。“有吸引力的信用计划”的价值为3.40,“值得信赖”的价值为3.47,“著名”的价值为3.45。预调查结果显示,与竞争对手相比,PT. MTF缺乏品牌形象。
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引用次数: 0
Human-Centric Management: Nurturing Talent, Building Culture, and Driving Organizational Success 以人为本的管理:培养人才、建设文化、推动组织成功
Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.809
None Olivia Hector, None Rory Cameron
This journal article, titled "Human-Centric Management: Nurturing Talent, Building Culture, and Driving Organizational Success," explores the pivotal role of human-centric management in modern organizations. Through a comprehensive literature review and qualitative analysis, it examines the evolving concept of human-centric management, tracing its historical development and contemporary significance. The article delves into the intricate relationship between talent management, organizational culture, and overall organizational success, drawing upon relevant theories and frameworks to illuminate key insights. Furthermore, it highlights the importance of aligning talent management practices and cultural factors with organizational strategy and identifies critical gaps in the existing literature. By shedding light on the multifaceted dynamics of talent, culture, and success, this article aims to equip practitioners and scholars with actionable insights to foster human-centric management practices that drive organizational excellence.
这篇题为“以人为中心的管理:培养人才,建设文化,推动组织成功”的期刊文章探讨了以人为中心的管理在现代组织中的关键作用。通过全面的文献回顾和定性分析,它考察了以人为中心的管理概念的演变,追溯其历史发展和当代意义。本文深入研究了人才管理、组织文化和整体组织成功之间的复杂关系,并借鉴了相关理论和框架来阐明关键见解。此外,它强调了将人才管理实践和文化因素与组织战略相结合的重要性,并确定了现有文献中的关键空白。通过揭示人才、文化和成功的多方面动态,本文旨在为从业者和学者提供可操作的见解,以促进以人为本的管理实践,推动组织卓越。
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引用次数: 0
Facial Recognition Technology: A Multinational Analysis of Regulatory Framework, Ethics, and Legal Implications in Security and Privacy 面部识别技术:对安全和隐私的监管框架、伦理和法律含义的跨国分析
Pub Date : 2023-09-21 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.808
Abd. Azis DP, Andi Annisa Nurlia Mamonto, Bachrul Amiq, Khairul Mufti Rambe, Alfin Reza Syahputra
The latest technological developments allow for the presence of facial recognition technology. This technology itself is widely used in everyday life, such as for using personal devices or registering. But at the same time, the presence of this technology can cause problems with personal data. This research then aims to see the relationship between facial recognition technology and regulations, ethics, and legal implications in data security and privacy. This research will be carried out using a descriptive qualitative approach. The data used in this research was obtained through the results of relevant previous research and studies. The results of this research then found that the presence of facial recognition technology has significant benefits, but at the same time poses significant challenges. These challenges generally center around data security and privacy issues. Therefore, it is necessary to have guidelines that can regulate the use of facial technology, so that in the future this technology is not misused, and can maintain the security and privacy of society in general.
最新的技术发展允许面部识别技术的存在。这项技术本身广泛应用于日常生活中,例如使用个人设备或注册。但与此同时,这项技术的存在可能会导致个人数据的问题。本研究旨在了解面部识别技术与数据安全和隐私方面的法规、伦理和法律含义之间的关系。本研究将采用描述性定性方法进行。本研究使用的数据是通过前人相关研究的结果获得的。这项研究的结果发现,面部识别技术的存在带来了巨大的好处,但同时也带来了巨大的挑战。这些挑战通常围绕数据安全和隐私问题展开。因此,有必要有能够规范面部技术使用的指导方针,这样在未来这项技术不会被滥用,并且能够维护社会的安全和隐私。
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引用次数: 0
Gender Equality Issues in Australia: A Comprehensive Analysis 澳大利亚性别平等问题:综合分析
Pub Date : 2023-09-21 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.807
None Harry James
Gender equality is a global concern that transcends geographical boundaries. In recent years, Australia has made significant strides in addressing gender equality issues. This paper delves into the current state of gender equality in Australia, highlighting key challenges, policy initiatives, and the impact of cultural and societal factors on progress towards achieving gender parity. The study also discusses the role of education and advocacy in fostering gender equality, ultimately providing recommendations for further advancements in this critical area.
性别平等是一个超越地域界限的全球性问题。近年来,澳大利亚在解决性别平等问题方面取得了重大进展。本文深入研究了澳大利亚性别平等的现状,强调了主要挑战、政策举措以及文化和社会因素对实现性别平等进程的影响。研究报告还讨论了教育和宣传在促进两性平等方面的作用,最终提出了在这一关键领域进一步取得进展的建议。
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引用次数: 0
Integrating Environmental Principles in Sustainable Corporate Management Strategies 将环境原则纳入可持续企业管理策略
Pub Date : 2023-09-21 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.806
Denpharanto Agung Krisprimandoyo, Hendra Jayusman, Yulian Arpianto, Arif Budi Sulistyo, Bintang Simbolon
Environmental problems are important because they affect the lives of all humans. Therefore, company management needs to develop sustainable strategies. This research was carried out to look at how to integrate environmental principles into sustainable company management strategies. This study will employ a descriptive qualitative methodology. The data for this investigation is derived from diverse research findings and prior studies that remain pertinent to the current research. The results of this research then found that there were various problems faced in integrating environmental principles, such as cultural challenges, economic obstacles, and pressure from stakeholders. However, even though various challenges need to be faced, the impact of environmental integration is quite large. This includes improving the company's image, resource efficiency, and attracting investors. By using the right techniques, the environmental performance carried out by the company can be achieved well.
环境问题很重要,因为它们影响到所有人的生活。因此,公司管理需要制定可持续发展的战略。这项研究是为了研究如何将环境原则纳入可持续的公司管理战略。本研究将采用描述性定性方法。本调查的数据来源于不同的研究结果和先前的研究,这些研究仍然与当前的研究相关。研究结果发现,在整合环境原则的过程中,存在着文化挑战、经济障碍、利益相关者压力等诸多问题。然而,尽管需要面对各种挑战,但环境一体化的影响是相当大的。这包括改善公司形象、提高资源效率和吸引投资者。通过使用正确的技术,公司可以很好地实现环境绩效。
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引用次数: 0
The Iraq Coup: A Historical Analysis 伊拉克政变:一个历史分析
Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.802
None Atirah Afza
This scientific journal article presents a detailed and comprehensive analysis of a significant coup d'état in Iraq, aiming to shed light on the intricate web of historical, political, and socioeconomic factors that contributed to its occurrence and subsequent repercussions. Situated within the context of Iraq's turbulent history, this research examines the root causes, key actors, execution, consequences, and enduring legacies of the coup, with a particular focus on its regional implications.
这篇科学期刊文章详细而全面地分析了伊拉克发生的一次重大的政变,旨在揭示导致其发生及其后续影响的错综复杂的历史、政治和社会经济因素。在伊拉克动荡的历史背景下,本研究考察了政变的根本原因、关键角色、执行、后果和持久遗产,并特别关注其区域影响。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
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