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2015 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications (ATC)最新文献

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A Cooperative — Efficient — Reliable MAC protocol for Vehicular Ad hoc Networks 一种协作高效可靠的车载自组织网络MAC协议
Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388357
Duc Ngoc Minh Dang, Ha Dang, P. L. Vo, Q. Ngo
Vehicular Ad hoc NETworks (VANETs), an important part of the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), should provide the reliable safety message broadcasts and efficient non-safety message transmissions to vehicles. The IEEE 1609.4 MAC is designed for VANETs to support multi-channel operations, but it is neither reliable enough for the safety message broadcast nor efficient enough in the service channel (SCH) resources utilization. In this paper, we propose a Cooperative - Efficient - Reliable multi-channel MAC for VANETs, named CER-MAC, which supports both TDMA and CSMA schemes in accessing the control channel (CCH) and provides cooperation in broadcasting the safety messages. The CER-MAC allows vehicle nodes to send safety messages without collision on the CCH within their reserved time slots or the time slots permitted by the neighbors. Moreover, the CER-MAC utilizes the SCH resources during the control channel interval (CCHI) for the non-safety message transmissions. Compared to the current IEEE 1609.4, the proposed CER-MAC protocol outperforms in the reliability for the safety message broadcast and the efficiency for the service channel utilization.
车辆自组织网络(VANETs)是智能交通系统(ITS)的重要组成部分,它需要向车辆提供可靠的安全信息广播和高效的非安全信息传输。IEEE 1609.4 MAC是为vanet支持多通道操作而设计的,但它在安全消息广播方面不够可靠,在服务通道(SCH)资源利用方面不够高效。在本文中,我们提出了一种合作高效可靠的vanet多通道MAC,称为CER-MAC,它支持TDMA和CSMA两种方式访问控制信道(CCH),并提供合作广播安全消息。CER-MAC允许车辆节点在其预留时隙或邻居允许的时隙内在CCH上发送无冲突的安全消息。此外,CER-MAC在控制信道间隔(CCHI)期间利用SCH资源进行非安全消息传输。与现行的IEEE 1609.4协议相比,本文提出的CER-MAC协议在安全消息广播的可靠性和业务信道利用率方面都有明显提高。
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引用次数: 12
An ultra-small capacitor-less LDO with controlled-resistance technique and MOSFET-only bandgap 一种超小型无电容LDO,具有可控电阻技术和仅mosfet带隙
Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388354
Long Nguyen, K. Le, Loan Pham-Nguyen Hanoi
In this paper, we propose an ultra-small low dropout regulator (LDO) for NFC tag combining two new techniques. Firstly, a voltage bandgap is designed using only MOSFET instead of BJT in conventional architecture to reduce significantly the chip size. Secondly, to increase the stability of LDO we proposed a controlled circuit to vary output resistance according to output-load current. The latter technique also allows removing the feedback capacitor normally used in a conventional LDO architecture. The proposed LDO has a stable output voltage at 1.8V with input voltage varying from 2.1V to 3.3 V, a maximum current of 10 mA, and only 0.0058 mm2 chip area.
本文结合两种新技术,提出了一种用于NFC标签的超小型低差调节器(LDO)。首先,仅使用MOSFET而不是传统结构中的BJT来设计电压带隙,以显着减小芯片尺寸。其次,为了提高LDO的稳定性,我们提出了一种根据输出负载电流变化输出电阻的控制电路。后一种技术还允许移除通常在传统LDO架构中使用的反馈电容器。该LDO输出电压稳定在1.8V,输入电压在2.1V ~ 3.3 V之间变化,最大电流为10 mA,芯片面积仅为0.0058 mm2。
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引用次数: 3
A 180-nm CMOS RF transmitter for UHF RFID reader 一个180纳米的CMOS射频发射机,用于UHF RFID阅读器
Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388329
K. Tuan, P. M. Cuong Huynh
This paper presents the design of the RF transmitter of RFID reader using 180-nm CMOS technology at 868 MHz. The design of RF transmitter of RFID reader in this paper includes up-conversion mixer, balun and class E of power amplifier. These results are maximum output power of 20.34 dBm, OP1dB of 19.3 dBm, PAE of 38.35% and power consumption of 168.57 mW.
本文采用180nm CMOS技术设计了RFID读写器的射频发射器,工作频率为868 MHz。本文设计的RFID读写器射频发射器包括上变频混频器、平衡器和E类功率放大器。结果表明,最大输出功率为20.34 dBm, OP1dB为19.3 dBm, PAE为38.35%,功耗为168.57 mW。
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引用次数: 0
Ad-Hoc routing and data transmission protocol with Byzantine failure detection and isolation 具有拜占庭式故障检测和隔离的Ad-Hoc路由和数据传输协议
Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388322
Norihiro Sota, H. Higaki
Wireless multihop networks consist of numbers of wireless nodes. Hence, introduction of failure detection and recovery is mandatory. Until now, various failure detection and recovery methods such as route switch and multiple routes detection have been proposed based on an assumption with stop failure model. However, the assumption that failed wireless nodes never transmit any messages too restricts the area where the proposed methods can be applied. In order to solve this problem, we propose a novel failure detection and notification method that supports not only stop failure but also Byzantine failure. That is, it is possible for failed wireless nodes to transmit malicious messages not according to the data message transmission and the failure detection and notification protocols unconsciously due to failure or even intentionally. Here, the design of failure detection and notification protocols is critical. In this paper, Byzantine failures in an intermediate node are detected by its multiple neighbor wireless nodes cooperatively since the neighbor wireless nodes are also vulnerable and might transmit erroneous failure notifications. From the performance viewpoint, no additional control messages are required to be transmitted while no failure wireless node is detected, i.e., in usual data message transmissions.
无线多跳网络由许多无线节点组成。因此,引入故障检测和恢复是必须的。到目前为止,各种故障检测和恢复方法,如路由切换和多路由检测,都是基于停止故障模型的假设提出的。然而,故障无线节点从不传输任何消息的假设也限制了所提出方法的应用范围。为了解决这一问题,我们提出了一种新的故障检测和通知方法,该方法不仅支持停止故障,而且支持拜占庭故障。即故障的无线节点有可能由于故障而不自觉地甚至故意地不按照数据报文传输和故障检测通知协议发送恶意报文。在这里,故障检测和通知协议的设计至关重要。在本文中,由于相邻无线节点也是脆弱的,可能会发送错误的故障通知,因此中间节点的拜占庭故障由其多个相邻无线节点协同检测。从性能的角度来看,在没有检测到故障无线节点的情况下,不需要传输额外的控制消息,即在通常的数据消息传输中。
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引用次数: 0
A combination model based on a neural network autoregression and Bayesian network to forecast for avoiding brown plant hopper
Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388323
Duy Vu
In this paper, we propose a new approach that is to combine a model of time series with Bayesian networks to create a new forecasting model to predict the occurrence of harmful pests of rice. Ability of forecast system knows when immigrant brown plant hopper (BPH) peaks to make a calendar of sowing rice to avoid them. This is indeed helpful for experts as well as farmers to sow rice of seeds actively and simultaneously on a large scale for each new rice crop. Using knowledge of experts and processing historical data combined with data at present time are able to create more highly accurate forecasts than just relying on historical data. This model is a decision support system for experts in the Plant protection centre of the South of Vietnam to guide farmers to sow cultivation in a specific area, pilot for 22 Southern provinces.
本文提出了一种新的方法,即将时间序列模型与贝叶斯网络相结合,建立一个新的预测模型来预测水稻有害害虫的发生。预报系统能够准确预测褐飞虱的发生高峰,并制定播稻日历以避免褐飞虱的发生。这确实有助于专家和农民积极地同时大规模地为每一种新的水稻作物播种水稻种子。利用专家的知识和处理历史数据与当前数据相结合,能够比仅仅依靠历史数据做出更准确的预测。该模型是越南南部植物保护中心专家的决策支持系统,用于指导农民在特定地区播种种植,在南部22个省份进行试点。
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引用次数: 2
New upper bound for high-rate spatial modulation systems using QAM modulation 采用QAM调制的高速率空间调制系统的新上界
Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388413
Van-Thien Luong, Minh-Tuan Le, D. Nguyen, X. Tran, Vu-Duc Ngo
In this paper, we present a new upper bound for the bit error probability (BEP) of the so-called High-Rate Spatial Modulation (HR-SM) system using QAM modulation introduced by Thu Phuong Nguyen et al. in [1], over a quasi-static Rayleigh fading channel. Our approach based on the Verdu's theorem [2], the concept of the spatial constellation (SC) codewords and maximum likelihood (ML) decoder in [1] results in the new upper bound which is tighter than the union bound due to eliminating a number of redundant pairwise error probabilities (PEPs). Therefore, by using the new upper bound rather than the union bound, we can evaluate the bit-error performance of HR-SM systems more exactly, especially when the signal-to-noise power ratio (SNR) is sufficiently high.
在本文中,我们提出了所谓的高速率空间调制(HR-SM)系统的误码率(BEP)的新上界,该系统使用Thu Phuong Nguyen等人在[1]中引入的QAM调制,在准静态瑞利衰落信道上。我们的方法基于Verdu定理[2],[1]中的空间星座(SC)码字和最大似然(ML)解码器的概念,由于消除了许多冗余的对错误概率(pep),从而得到比联合界更紧的新上界。因此,使用新的上界而不是联合界可以更准确地评价HR-SM系统的误码性能,特别是在信噪比足够高的情况下。
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引用次数: 1
An agricultural extension support system on mobile communication networks 基于移动通信网络的农业推广支持系统
Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388386
Chi-Ngon Nguyen, Nguyen Thai-Nghe
This study proposes an approach for building a Semi-Automatic Agricultural Extension Support System based on mobile communication networks and machine learning. This system can be used to link farmers and agricultural experts, thus, it can be considered as an online “farmer-expert bridge”. To build the system, at first, we need to build modules for sending and receiving SMS/MMS messages. These modules are important for farmers to send questions or images, e.g., about their rice status, that need to be consulted by the agricultural experts. Next, a message classification module is built using a combination of machine learning method (e.g., SVM) with image and text processing technologies. Finally, a whole web-based system is conducted to integrate these modules. Initial results show that construction of this system is feasible. This is also the foundation for building an online automatic agricultural extension support system through mobile communication networks.
本研究提出了一种基于移动通信网络和机器学习的半自动农业推广支持系统的构建方法。该系统可以用来连接农民和农业专家,因此,它可以被认为是一个在线的“农民-专家桥梁”。为了构建系统,首先,我们需要构建发送和接收SMS/MMS消息的模块。这些模块对于农民发送问题或图像非常重要,例如,关于他们的水稻状况,这些问题或图像需要农业专家进行咨询。接下来,将机器学习方法(如SVM)与图像和文本处理技术相结合,构建消息分类模块。最后,设计了一个完整的基于web的系统来整合这些模块。初步结果表明,该系统的构建是可行的。这也是通过移动通信网络构建在线自动农业推广支持系统的基础。
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引用次数: 1
Validation of the time delay estimators applied to the surface electromyography signals during isometric isotonic and isometric anisotonic contraction 等长等张收缩和等长各向异性收缩时面肌电信号延时估计的验证
Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388307
G. Luu, P. Ravier, O. Buttelli
The aim of this study is to validate the time delay estimators recently developed by our group. We test the estimators with the real data in both case isometric isotonic and isometric anisotonic contraction in order to take into account the stationarity and the non-stationarity of the data. The results indicate that these estimators have coherent behaviors with the law of Henneman up to 60% Maximal Voluntary Contraction(MVC) in both cases.
本研究的目的是验证我们小组最近开发的时间延迟估计器。为了考虑数据的平稳性和非平稳性,我们用实际数据在等距等渗和等距各向异性收缩两种情况下对估计量进行了检验。结果表明,在两种情况下,这些估计器在60%最大自主收缩(MVC)以内都符合Henneman定律。
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引用次数: 1
A reconfiguration solution for CMOS frequency synthesizers in cognitive radios 认知无线电中CMOS频率合成器的重构方案
Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388365
Ha L. Vu, Hai Viet Tran, Lam D. Tran, Minh Hong Phan
This article proposes a reconfiguration solution for CMOS frequency synthesizer with a hybrid architecture which is a combination of a Direct Digital Synthesizer (DDS) and a Phase Locked Loop (PLL). The DDS is implemented in FPGA platform functioning a reference frequency to the PLL. The PLL is designed using CMOS technology, being reconfigurable to accelerate tuning speed. Instead of employing a hardware-based lock detector, a software algorithm is used to determine the switching time and to optimize the frequency tuning speed, consuming energy or limited pick power. This PLL is used in cognitive radio for spectrum sensing function.
本文提出了一种直接数字合成器(DDS)和锁相环(PLL)相结合的混合结构CMOS频率合成器的重构方案。DDS在FPGA平台上实现,作为锁相环的参考频率。锁相环采用CMOS技术设计,可重新配置以加快调谐速度。采用软件算法来确定开关时间,优化频率调谐速度,消耗能量或有限的拾取功率,而不是采用基于硬件的锁检测器。该锁相环用于认知无线电的频谱感知功能。
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引用次数: 0
Fish detection and movement tracking 鱼类探测和运动跟踪
Pub Date : 2015-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388376
Nhat Nguyen, Kien N. Huynh, N. N. Vo, T. V. Pham
Fish Detection and Tracking is an important step in studying oceanography, especially for forecasting changes in the quality of water and the increasing or decreasing number of fish in a population. In this paper, combination of Gaussian Mixture Model and Frame-Differencing algorithm (CGMMFD) is proposed to improve tracking performance in different scenarios. Also, four other techniques, namely Mean Background, Gaussian Mixture Model, Mean Shift Tracking and Particle Filter are also investigated. In this study, we use the self-built database with some typical tracking situations such as appearance of illusions, different swimming velocities of the fish and qualities of water. Mean square error and Variance are used to assess the performance of each technique for different scenarios. The experimental results indicate that our proposed algorithm gives higher tracking accuracy. While other techniques have difficulties to track the fish location or the fish centroid in some certain scenarios, the proposed algorithm can perform well in different situations.
鱼类探测和跟踪是研究海洋学的一个重要步骤,特别是对于预测水质变化和种群中鱼类数量的增加或减少。本文提出将高斯混合模型与帧差算法(CGMMFD)相结合来提高不同场景下的跟踪性能。此外,还研究了平均背景、高斯混合模型、平均偏移跟踪和粒子滤波等四种技术。在本研究中,我们使用自建的数据库,包含一些典型的跟踪情况,如错觉的出现、鱼的不同游动速度和水质。均方误差和方差用于评估每种技术在不同场景下的性能。实验结果表明,该算法具有较高的跟踪精度。虽然其他技术在某些特定情况下难以跟踪鱼的位置或鱼的质心,但本文提出的算法可以在不同的情况下表现良好。
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引用次数: 8
期刊
2015 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications (ATC)
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