Pub Date : 2015-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388357
Duc Ngoc Minh Dang, Ha Dang, P. L. Vo, Q. Ngo
Vehicular Ad hoc NETworks (VANETs), an important part of the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), should provide the reliable safety message broadcasts and efficient non-safety message transmissions to vehicles. The IEEE 1609.4 MAC is designed for VANETs to support multi-channel operations, but it is neither reliable enough for the safety message broadcast nor efficient enough in the service channel (SCH) resources utilization. In this paper, we propose a Cooperative - Efficient - Reliable multi-channel MAC for VANETs, named CER-MAC, which supports both TDMA and CSMA schemes in accessing the control channel (CCH) and provides cooperation in broadcasting the safety messages. The CER-MAC allows vehicle nodes to send safety messages without collision on the CCH within their reserved time slots or the time slots permitted by the neighbors. Moreover, the CER-MAC utilizes the SCH resources during the control channel interval (CCHI) for the non-safety message transmissions. Compared to the current IEEE 1609.4, the proposed CER-MAC protocol outperforms in the reliability for the safety message broadcast and the efficiency for the service channel utilization.
{"title":"A Cooperative — Efficient — Reliable MAC protocol for Vehicular Ad hoc Networks","authors":"Duc Ngoc Minh Dang, Ha Dang, P. L. Vo, Q. Ngo","doi":"10.1109/ATC.2015.7388357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATC.2015.7388357","url":null,"abstract":"Vehicular Ad hoc NETworks (VANETs), an important part of the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), should provide the reliable safety message broadcasts and efficient non-safety message transmissions to vehicles. The IEEE 1609.4 MAC is designed for VANETs to support multi-channel operations, but it is neither reliable enough for the safety message broadcast nor efficient enough in the service channel (SCH) resources utilization. In this paper, we propose a Cooperative - Efficient - Reliable multi-channel MAC for VANETs, named CER-MAC, which supports both TDMA and CSMA schemes in accessing the control channel (CCH) and provides cooperation in broadcasting the safety messages. The CER-MAC allows vehicle nodes to send safety messages without collision on the CCH within their reserved time slots or the time slots permitted by the neighbors. Moreover, the CER-MAC utilizes the SCH resources during the control channel interval (CCHI) for the non-safety message transmissions. Compared to the current IEEE 1609.4, the proposed CER-MAC protocol outperforms in the reliability for the safety message broadcast and the efficiency for the service channel utilization.","PeriodicalId":142783,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications (ATC)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127191739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388354
Long Nguyen, K. Le, Loan Pham-Nguyen Hanoi
In this paper, we propose an ultra-small low dropout regulator (LDO) for NFC tag combining two new techniques. Firstly, a voltage bandgap is designed using only MOSFET instead of BJT in conventional architecture to reduce significantly the chip size. Secondly, to increase the stability of LDO we proposed a controlled circuit to vary output resistance according to output-load current. The latter technique also allows removing the feedback capacitor normally used in a conventional LDO architecture. The proposed LDO has a stable output voltage at 1.8V with input voltage varying from 2.1V to 3.3 V, a maximum current of 10 mA, and only 0.0058 mm2 chip area.
{"title":"An ultra-small capacitor-less LDO with controlled-resistance technique and MOSFET-only bandgap","authors":"Long Nguyen, K. Le, Loan Pham-Nguyen Hanoi","doi":"10.1109/ATC.2015.7388354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATC.2015.7388354","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose an ultra-small low dropout regulator (LDO) for NFC tag combining two new techniques. Firstly, a voltage bandgap is designed using only MOSFET instead of BJT in conventional architecture to reduce significantly the chip size. Secondly, to increase the stability of LDO we proposed a controlled circuit to vary output resistance according to output-load current. The latter technique also allows removing the feedback capacitor normally used in a conventional LDO architecture. The proposed LDO has a stable output voltage at 1.8V with input voltage varying from 2.1V to 3.3 V, a maximum current of 10 mA, and only 0.0058 mm2 chip area.","PeriodicalId":142783,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications (ATC)","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132148059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388329
K. Tuan, P. M. Cuong Huynh
This paper presents the design of the RF transmitter of RFID reader using 180-nm CMOS technology at 868 MHz. The design of RF transmitter of RFID reader in this paper includes up-conversion mixer, balun and class E of power amplifier. These results are maximum output power of 20.34 dBm, OP1dB of 19.3 dBm, PAE of 38.35% and power consumption of 168.57 mW.
{"title":"A 180-nm CMOS RF transmitter for UHF RFID reader","authors":"K. Tuan, P. M. Cuong Huynh","doi":"10.1109/ATC.2015.7388329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATC.2015.7388329","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the design of the RF transmitter of RFID reader using 180-nm CMOS technology at 868 MHz. The design of RF transmitter of RFID reader in this paper includes up-conversion mixer, balun and class E of power amplifier. These results are maximum output power of 20.34 dBm, OP1dB of 19.3 dBm, PAE of 38.35% and power consumption of 168.57 mW.","PeriodicalId":142783,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications (ATC)","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115258607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388322
Norihiro Sota, H. Higaki
Wireless multihop networks consist of numbers of wireless nodes. Hence, introduction of failure detection and recovery is mandatory. Until now, various failure detection and recovery methods such as route switch and multiple routes detection have been proposed based on an assumption with stop failure model. However, the assumption that failed wireless nodes never transmit any messages too restricts the area where the proposed methods can be applied. In order to solve this problem, we propose a novel failure detection and notification method that supports not only stop failure but also Byzantine failure. That is, it is possible for failed wireless nodes to transmit malicious messages not according to the data message transmission and the failure detection and notification protocols unconsciously due to failure or even intentionally. Here, the design of failure detection and notification protocols is critical. In this paper, Byzantine failures in an intermediate node are detected by its multiple neighbor wireless nodes cooperatively since the neighbor wireless nodes are also vulnerable and might transmit erroneous failure notifications. From the performance viewpoint, no additional control messages are required to be transmitted while no failure wireless node is detected, i.e., in usual data message transmissions.
{"title":"Ad-Hoc routing and data transmission protocol with Byzantine failure detection and isolation","authors":"Norihiro Sota, H. Higaki","doi":"10.1109/ATC.2015.7388322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATC.2015.7388322","url":null,"abstract":"Wireless multihop networks consist of numbers of wireless nodes. Hence, introduction of failure detection and recovery is mandatory. Until now, various failure detection and recovery methods such as route switch and multiple routes detection have been proposed based on an assumption with stop failure model. However, the assumption that failed wireless nodes never transmit any messages too restricts the area where the proposed methods can be applied. In order to solve this problem, we propose a novel failure detection and notification method that supports not only stop failure but also Byzantine failure. That is, it is possible for failed wireless nodes to transmit malicious messages not according to the data message transmission and the failure detection and notification protocols unconsciously due to failure or even intentionally. Here, the design of failure detection and notification protocols is critical. In this paper, Byzantine failures in an intermediate node are detected by its multiple neighbor wireless nodes cooperatively since the neighbor wireless nodes are also vulnerable and might transmit erroneous failure notifications. From the performance viewpoint, no additional control messages are required to be transmitted while no failure wireless node is detected, i.e., in usual data message transmissions.","PeriodicalId":142783,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications (ATC)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122859179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388323
Duy Vu
In this paper, we propose a new approach that is to combine a model of time series with Bayesian networks to create a new forecasting model to predict the occurrence of harmful pests of rice. Ability of forecast system knows when immigrant brown plant hopper (BPH) peaks to make a calendar of sowing rice to avoid them. This is indeed helpful for experts as well as farmers to sow rice of seeds actively and simultaneously on a large scale for each new rice crop. Using knowledge of experts and processing historical data combined with data at present time are able to create more highly accurate forecasts than just relying on historical data. This model is a decision support system for experts in the Plant protection centre of the South of Vietnam to guide farmers to sow cultivation in a specific area, pilot for 22 Southern provinces.
{"title":"A combination model based on a neural network autoregression and Bayesian network to forecast for avoiding brown plant hopper","authors":"Duy Vu","doi":"10.1109/ATC.2015.7388323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATC.2015.7388323","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose a new approach that is to combine a model of time series with Bayesian networks to create a new forecasting model to predict the occurrence of harmful pests of rice. Ability of forecast system knows when immigrant brown plant hopper (BPH) peaks to make a calendar of sowing rice to avoid them. This is indeed helpful for experts as well as farmers to sow rice of seeds actively and simultaneously on a large scale for each new rice crop. Using knowledge of experts and processing historical data combined with data at present time are able to create more highly accurate forecasts than just relying on historical data. This model is a decision support system for experts in the Plant protection centre of the South of Vietnam to guide farmers to sow cultivation in a specific area, pilot for 22 Southern provinces.","PeriodicalId":142783,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications (ATC)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127794684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388413
Van-Thien Luong, Minh-Tuan Le, D. Nguyen, X. Tran, Vu-Duc Ngo
In this paper, we present a new upper bound for the bit error probability (BEP) of the so-called High-Rate Spatial Modulation (HR-SM) system using QAM modulation introduced by Thu Phuong Nguyen et al. in [1], over a quasi-static Rayleigh fading channel. Our approach based on the Verdu's theorem [2], the concept of the spatial constellation (SC) codewords and maximum likelihood (ML) decoder in [1] results in the new upper bound which is tighter than the union bound due to eliminating a number of redundant pairwise error probabilities (PEPs). Therefore, by using the new upper bound rather than the union bound, we can evaluate the bit-error performance of HR-SM systems more exactly, especially when the signal-to-noise power ratio (SNR) is sufficiently high.
{"title":"New upper bound for high-rate spatial modulation systems using QAM modulation","authors":"Van-Thien Luong, Minh-Tuan Le, D. Nguyen, X. Tran, Vu-Duc Ngo","doi":"10.1109/ATC.2015.7388413","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATC.2015.7388413","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we present a new upper bound for the bit error probability (BEP) of the so-called High-Rate Spatial Modulation (HR-SM) system using QAM modulation introduced by Thu Phuong Nguyen et al. in [1], over a quasi-static Rayleigh fading channel. Our approach based on the Verdu's theorem [2], the concept of the spatial constellation (SC) codewords and maximum likelihood (ML) decoder in [1] results in the new upper bound which is tighter than the union bound due to eliminating a number of redundant pairwise error probabilities (PEPs). Therefore, by using the new upper bound rather than the union bound, we can evaluate the bit-error performance of HR-SM systems more exactly, especially when the signal-to-noise power ratio (SNR) is sufficiently high.","PeriodicalId":142783,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications (ATC)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133918686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388380
Ngo Van Mao, V. Son
Enhancement of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) by improving the network performance has been researched in recent years. This paper presents the application of queuing theory to evaluate performance of WSNs using queuing network models. The analysis of performance parameters consider both kinds of data and routing packets. Moreover, the optimal values of parameters such as service rate and queue length of each sensor node are also investigated under the consideration of lossy WSNs with the coverage of signal transmission and packet loss ratio. The results of the proposed analytical model is compared with the simulation results in various scenarios for validation.
{"title":"Applying queuing theory to evaluate performance of cluster wireless sensor networks","authors":"Ngo Van Mao, V. Son","doi":"10.1109/ATC.2015.7388380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATC.2015.7388380","url":null,"abstract":"Enhancement of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) by improving the network performance has been researched in recent years. This paper presents the application of queuing theory to evaluate performance of WSNs using queuing network models. The analysis of performance parameters consider both kinds of data and routing packets. Moreover, the optimal values of parameters such as service rate and queue length of each sensor node are also investigated under the consideration of lossy WSNs with the coverage of signal transmission and packet loss ratio. The results of the proposed analytical model is compared with the simulation results in various scenarios for validation.","PeriodicalId":142783,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications (ATC)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134274811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388366
P. Q. Thai, Nguyen Xu Lin, S. Shigeru, Jiang Liu, Zhong Wende
In this paper, a visible light communications (VLC) system prototype using organic light emitting diode (OLED) with dimming support was realized and tested. Frequency response and driving range of OLED were measured and discussed. Considering practical applications of OLED, variable pulse position modulation (VPPM) signal was used to support data transmission under dimming condition. Our prototype was able to transmit up to 85 kbps data rate using an OLED with only 7 kHz 3 dB modulation bandwidth. For the target BER=10-3 with FEC, the luminous flux could be varied within 5-8 lm.
{"title":"Investigation on visible light communication system using OLED with dimming support","authors":"P. Q. Thai, Nguyen Xu Lin, S. Shigeru, Jiang Liu, Zhong Wende","doi":"10.1109/ATC.2015.7388366","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATC.2015.7388366","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a visible light communications (VLC) system prototype using organic light emitting diode (OLED) with dimming support was realized and tested. Frequency response and driving range of OLED were measured and discussed. Considering practical applications of OLED, variable pulse position modulation (VPPM) signal was used to support data transmission under dimming condition. Our prototype was able to transmit up to 85 kbps data rate using an OLED with only 7 kHz 3 dB modulation bandwidth. For the target BER=10-3 with FEC, the luminous flux could be varied within 5-8 lm.","PeriodicalId":142783,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications (ATC)","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131873039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388395
V. Nguyen-Duy-Nhat, H. Nguyen-Le, Chien Tang-Tan, T. Bui-Thi-Minh
This paper studies the problem of frequency-and time-selective (doubly selective) channel estimation in full-duplex multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. In particular, the maximum-likelihood (ML) principle is employed to formulate a pilot-aided channel estimation algorithm. To reduce the number of doubly selective channel parameters to be estimated, various basis expansion models (BEMs) are used as fitting parametric models. The use of BEMs enables an increase in the system spectral efficiency since estimating a reduced number of channel parameters entails a reduction in used pilot overhead. This paper provides analytical and empirical results of the BEM-based channel estimation accuracy. Several mean square error (MSE) results show that the discrete prolate spheroidal (DPS) or Karhuen Loeve (KL) basis functions would be a suitable choice for BEM-based full-duplex doubly selective channel estimation.
{"title":"Doubly selective channel estimation in full-duplex MIMO-OFDM systems","authors":"V. Nguyen-Duy-Nhat, H. Nguyen-Le, Chien Tang-Tan, T. Bui-Thi-Minh","doi":"10.1109/ATC.2015.7388395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATC.2015.7388395","url":null,"abstract":"This paper studies the problem of frequency-and time-selective (doubly selective) channel estimation in full-duplex multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. In particular, the maximum-likelihood (ML) principle is employed to formulate a pilot-aided channel estimation algorithm. To reduce the number of doubly selective channel parameters to be estimated, various basis expansion models (BEMs) are used as fitting parametric models. The use of BEMs enables an increase in the system spectral efficiency since estimating a reduced number of channel parameters entails a reduction in used pilot overhead. This paper provides analytical and empirical results of the BEM-based channel estimation accuracy. Several mean square error (MSE) results show that the discrete prolate spheroidal (DPS) or Karhuen Loeve (KL) basis functions would be a suitable choice for BEM-based full-duplex doubly selective channel estimation.","PeriodicalId":142783,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications (ATC)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132812673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-10-01DOI: 10.1109/ATC.2015.7388331
Thien Huynh-The, O. Baños, Ba-Vui Le, Dinh-Mao Bui, Sungyoung Lee, Yongik Yoon, T. Le-Tien
An efficient foreground detection algorithm is presented in this work to be robust against consecutively illuminance changes and noise, and adaptive with dynamic speeds of motion in the background. The scene background is firstly modeled by a novel algorithm, namely Neighbor-based Intensity Correction, which identifies and modifies motion pixels extracted from the difference of the background and the current frame. Concretely the first frame is assumed as an initial background to be updated at each new coming frame based on the mechanism of the standard deviation value comparison. Two pixel windows used for standard deviation calculation are generated surrounding a corresponding motion pixel from the background and the current frame. The steadiness of the current background at the pixel-level is measured by a constantly updating factor to decide the usage of the algorithm or not. In the next stage, the foreground of the current frame are detected by the background subtraction scheme with an optimal Otsu threshold. This method is evaluated on various well-known datasets in the object detection and tracking area and then compared with recent approaches via some common quantitative measurements. From experimental results, the proposed method achieves the better results (approximately 5-20%) in term of the foreground detection accuracy.
{"title":"Background subtraction with neighbor-based intensity correction algorithm","authors":"Thien Huynh-The, O. Baños, Ba-Vui Le, Dinh-Mao Bui, Sungyoung Lee, Yongik Yoon, T. Le-Tien","doi":"10.1109/ATC.2015.7388331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATC.2015.7388331","url":null,"abstract":"An efficient foreground detection algorithm is presented in this work to be robust against consecutively illuminance changes and noise, and adaptive with dynamic speeds of motion in the background. The scene background is firstly modeled by a novel algorithm, namely Neighbor-based Intensity Correction, which identifies and modifies motion pixels extracted from the difference of the background and the current frame. Concretely the first frame is assumed as an initial background to be updated at each new coming frame based on the mechanism of the standard deviation value comparison. Two pixel windows used for standard deviation calculation are generated surrounding a corresponding motion pixel from the background and the current frame. The steadiness of the current background at the pixel-level is measured by a constantly updating factor to decide the usage of the algorithm or not. In the next stage, the foreground of the current frame are detected by the background subtraction scheme with an optimal Otsu threshold. This method is evaluated on various well-known datasets in the object detection and tracking area and then compared with recent approaches via some common quantitative measurements. From experimental results, the proposed method achieves the better results (approximately 5-20%) in term of the foreground detection accuracy.","PeriodicalId":142783,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications (ATC)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133537725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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