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2018 China International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CICED)最新文献

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A Distributed Algorithm for Distribution Network Reconfiguration 配电网重构的分布式算法
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICED.2018.8592171
Yuanqi Gao, Peng Wang, N. Yu
Distribution network reconfiguration algorithms change the status of sectionalizing and tie switches to reduce network line losses, relieve network overloads, minimize loss of load, or increase hosting capacity for distributed energy resources. Most of the existing work adopt centralized or hierarchical approaches to solve the network reconfiguration problem. This paper proposes a distributed scheme for network reconfiguration. In the distributed approach, the switches are represented by edge computing agents who communicate and work collectively with their neighbors to find the optimal reconfiguration solution. This scheme breaks the complex computation tasks required by centralized algorithms into much smaller ones. It also relieves the communication and data sharing burden via neighbor-to-neighbor communication. Simulation results on a 16-bus distribution test feeder demonstrate that the quality of the distributed solution is comparable to that of the centralized approach.
配电网重构算法通过改变分网和连接交换机的状态来减少网络线路损耗,缓解网络过载,使负载损失最小化,或增加分布式能源的承载能力。现有的工作大多采用集中式或分层式的方法来解决网络重构问题。本文提出了一种分布式网络重构方案。在分布式方法中,交换机由边缘计算代理表示,这些代理与它们的邻居进行通信和集体工作,以找到最佳的重新配置解决方案。该方案将集中式算法所需的复杂计算任务分解为更小的计算任务。它还通过邻居间通信减轻了通信和数据共享的负担。在16总线分布测试馈线上的仿真结果表明,分布式方案的质量与集中式方案相当。
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引用次数: 5
A Systematic Approach to Optimization of Circuit-Breaker Damper 断路器阻尼器优化的系统方法
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICED.2018.8592091
A. P. Ferdin
This paper shows a systematic approach to optimize the mechanical characteristic of a medium voltage (MV) circuit-breakers (CB) for a wide range of operating temperatures. The mechanical damper is the critical element which strongly determines the travel curve behavior of the CB when opening. Most dampers used in MV-CB contain oil as one of the damping elements. The viscosity of the oil is varying with temperature. Therefore also the damping characteristic of oil damper is temperature depending. To make sure the CB works correctly under all ambient conditions encountered in service measures have to be taken to make sure the CB is able to operate correctly and reliably and fulfills the switching duties required. An existing MV-CB was tested under different ambient temperatures and showed unsatisfactory results. The design of the CB was analyzed and the damper identified as the main root cause. A special test setup for the complete CB and a test jig for the damper only was developed. Based on the findings obtained with this new setups the damper was optimized only by modifying some internal parts of the damper, keeping the outside dimensions and the oil filling the same. Thus eliminating the need of any changes on the CB design. The tests on the CB with the optimized damper showed excellent results at all requested ambient temperature levels. The newly developed damper test rig can be used to quickly and efficiently derive damper parameters or for performance testing of dampers during development or final testing in damper production.
本文提出了一种系统的方法来优化中压断路器在大工作温度范围内的机械特性。机械阻尼器是决定阀瓣开启时行程曲线特性的关键元件。MV-CB中使用的大多数阻尼器都含有油作为阻尼元件之一。油的粘度随温度而变化。因此,油阻尼器的阻尼特性也与温度有关。为了确保断路器在服务中遇到的所有环境条件下都能正常工作,必须采取措施确保断路器能够正确可靠地运行,并履行所需的开关职责。现有的MV-CB在不同的环境温度下进行了测试,结果令人不满意。分析了悬架的设计,确定了阻尼器是造成悬架失效的主要原因。一个专门的测试装置,为整个CB和测试夹具的阻尼器只开发了。根据新装置的结果,仅通过修改减振器的一些内部部件来优化减振器,保持外部尺寸和油填充相同。从而消除了对CB设计进行任何更改的需要。在所有要求的环境温度水平下,对优化后的阻尼器进行了测试,结果都很好。新开发的减振器试验台可用于快速有效地获得减振器参数或在减振器开发或生产的最终测试中进行减振器的性能测试。
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引用次数: 0
Research on power demand forecasting based on the relationship Between economic development and power demand 基于经济发展与电力需求关系的电力需求预测研究
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ciced.2018.8592561
Lei Zheng, Xuan Wenbo, Wang Kui, Yan Dawei, Zhou Jin, L. Yuanyuan, Song Jia, Ding Chengdi, Liu Zhongyi, Liu Lu, F. A. Author, S. Author, T. C. Author)
Taking Tianjin power grid as an example, this paper analyzes the characteristics of power demand growth in different stages of economic development in recent 20 years, uses Granger causality test to verify the causality between economy and power demand, and sums up the main factors that affect the growth of power demand. This paper uses ARMIR model to forecast the economic gross of Tianjin, and forecasts the power demand by using the vector autoregressive model based on the economic forecast. The rationality of power demand growth is verified by the H-p filter theory from the angle of economic cycle and power cycle.
本文以天津电网为例,分析了近20年经济发展不同阶段的电力需求增长特征,运用格兰杰因果检验验证了经济与电力需求之间的因果关系,总结出影响电力需求增长的主要因素。本文采用ARMIR模型对天津市经济总量进行预测,并在经济预测的基础上采用向量自回归模型对电力需求进行预测。从经济周期和电力周期的角度,用惠普滤波理论验证了电力需求增长的合理性。
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引用次数: 5
A Comprehensive Evaluation Method for Asset Management Performance of Distribution Network Based on Optimal Combination Weight 基于最优组合权的配电网资产管理绩效综合评价方法
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICED.2018.8592555
Yongkang Hao, Shan Huang, Wenxia Liu, X. Chang, Yaping Wu, Zongqi Liu, Yang Geng
Asset management performance evaluation is an important part of enterprise asset management. In order to improve asset management performance evaluation system of distribution network (DN) in China, a new performance evaluation model of asset life cycle management(LCM) is proposed. Firstly, through an in-depth analysis of development characteristics of DN and the various demands of users in China, based on interface between users and DN, a comprehensive performance evaluation system is constructed for asset LCM covering economy, service efficiency and social benefits and other aspects. According to the purpose of enterprise and the characteristics of each index, an optimal combination weighting method, which takes both subjective and objective factors into consideration, is used to weight the service efficiency and social benefit indexes. Based on this, the performance evaluation model and calculation method of DN asset management are established. Finally, the evaluation method is applied to the performance evaluation of annual assets management of the DN in 14 counties of a municipal power company.
资产管理绩效评价是企业资产管理的重要组成部分。为了完善配电网资产管理绩效评价体系,提出了一种新的配电网资产生命周期管理绩效评价模型。首先,通过深入分析DN在中国的发展特点和用户的各种需求,基于用户与DN之间的接口,构建涵盖经济性、服务效率和社会效益等方面的资产LCM综合绩效评价体系。根据企业的宗旨和各项指标的特点,采用主客观兼顾的最优组合赋权法对服务效率和社会效益指标进行加权。在此基础上,建立了DN资产管理的绩效评价模型和计算方法。最后,将该评价方法应用于某市属电力公司14个县的DN年度资产管理绩效评价。
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引用次数: 1
Distribution Network Reconfiguration Based on SOCP Considering the Access of Photovoltaic Electric Vehicle Charging Tower 考虑光伏电动车充电塔接入的基于SOCP的配电网重构
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICED.2018.8592600
Guo-qiang Sun, Jun-Ping Jiang, Lexiang Cheng, Chunnin Wang, Honghua Xu, Zhi-nong Wei, Haixiang Zang
With the popularization and application of renewable energy, the number of electric vehicles is increasing rapidly. The corresponding electric vehicle charging pile changes from decentralized to centralized charging tower. In this paper, a second order cone model based on scenarios considering the uncertainty of photovoltaic electric vehicle charging tower is proposed. Firstly, scenarios are obtained by Latin hypercube sampling for photovoltaic and electric vehicles. Secondly, the second order cone model is discretized to multiple scenarios and the expected value of active power loss of all scenarios is selected as an objective function. Finally, the effectiveness and robustness of the model are tested by IEEE-33 system example. The influence of photovoltaic electric vehicle charging tower is also discussed.
随着可再生能源的普及和应用,电动汽车的数量迅速增加。相应的电动汽车充电桩由分散式变为集中式充电塔。本文提出了一种考虑光伏电动汽车充电塔不确定性的二次锥模型。首先,采用拉丁超立方体采样方法获得光伏和电动汽车的场景。其次,将二阶锥模型离散为多个场景,选取各场景有功损耗期望值作为目标函数;最后,通过IEEE-33系统实例验证了该模型的有效性和鲁棒性。并讨论了光伏汽车充电塔的影响。
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引用次数: 2
Research on PV Generation Participating in Power Grid Frequency Regulation 光伏发电参与电网调频的研究
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICED.2018.8592122
Jiang Dajun, Zhang Lei, Z. Dawei, Chen Ning, Qian Minhui
With the large-scale access of photovoltaic(PV) power generation, the proportion of photovoltaic power generation in the whole power system is more and more larger. If photovoltaic power continues to operate at the maximum power point and not provide support for the frequency regulation of the system, it will probably affect the frequency security of the power grid. At present, some related studies have taken photovoltaic power generation at the maximum power point as the premise. When the frequency of the power grid rises, photovoltaic power generation reduces power output according to the set slope to participate in power grid frequency regulation. It can play a role in the frequency support of the power grid, but it is still not enough. In this paper, a new control strategy of photovoltaic power generation to participate in the regulation of the power grid frequency is proposed. There is a certain reserve for the photovoltaic power generation through power curtailment, so that the photovoltaic power has the ability to participate in the frequency regulation of the power grid by increasing or reducing the power output. When the power grid is disturbed, different active power regulation modes are used to participate in the frequency regulation of the power grid according to the initial change rate of the power grid frequency. Finally, a simulation example is given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.
随着光伏发电的大规模接入,光伏发电在整个电力系统中的比重越来越大。如果光伏发电继续在最大功率点运行,不为系统的频率调节提供支持,很可能会影响电网的频率安全。目前,一些相关研究以最大功率点光伏发电为前提。当电网频率上升时,光伏发电根据设定的斜率减少输出功率,参与电网频率调节。它可以起到电网的频率支撑作用,但还不够。本文提出了一种新的光伏发电参与电网频率调节的控制策略。通过限电对光伏发电有一定的储备,使光伏发电具有通过增加或减少输出功率参与电网频率调节的能力。当电网受到扰动时,根据电网频率的初始变化率,采用不同的有功功率调节方式参与电网的频率调节。最后通过仿真实例验证了所提策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 6
The Influence and Countermeasures the Distributed Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Solution for Distribution Network 分布式光伏并网方案对配电网的影响及对策
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ciced.2018.8592117
Liu Shisheng
Distributed photovoltaic power with the large scale has switched in distribution network, lead to circuit nodes added, and increase the difficulty operations of the distribution network. Combined with the existing grid, Operator is difficult to real-time monitoring safe distribution network when photovoltaic switched, including reliable voltage, harmonic, frequency, reactive power and other critical data, certainly will influence the safety of the power distribution network, exist stable and reliable operation of the “black spots” and safe hidden trouble. Aiming at this problem, this paper analyzes the influence of distributed photovoltaic power generation for power distribution network as well as the problems existing grid scheme, put forward the corresponding solving measures, so as to reduce the impact on the distribution network after the distributed photovoltaic access, ensure the safe, stable and reliable distribution network operation.
大规模的分布式光伏发电在配电网中切换,导致线路节点增加,增加了配电网的运行难度。结合现有电网,运营商难以实时监控光伏并网时的安全配电网,包括可靠的电压、谐波、频率、无功功率等关键数据,必然会影响配电网的安全运行,存在稳定可靠运行的“黑点”和安全隐患。针对这一问题,本文分析了分布式光伏发电对配电网的影响以及现有电网方案存在的问题,提出了相应的解决措施,从而减少分布式光伏接入后对配电网的影响,确保配电网安全、稳定、可靠运行。
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引用次数: 0
Application of Photovoltaic Uninterruptible Power Supply System In Distribution Network Communication Station 光伏不间断电源系统在配电网通信站中的应用
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICED.2018.8592505
Meng Bao-Kun, Gao Li-yuan, Tong Xiao-Xu, Cui Jin-Pei, Yang Xi-Ming
The communication devices in distribution station are important equipment to ensure the normal operation of the power distribution equipment and communication signal system. The power is sent out by the power plant, and it's transformed into substation after step by step, then it's redistributed to each distribution station. And the power voltage in the distribution site is generally 10KV. Generally, the large-scale three-remote distribution station has the function of providing power for communication devices, but the small-scale two-remote distribution station can't provide power supply for communication devices directly. So devices such as transformers are needed to provide power supply for communication devices. But the transformers are big in volume and high in cost, so this paper uses uninterrupted solar power supply system to solve the DC power supply problem of distribution network communication stations.
配电站通信设备是保证配电设备和通信信号系统正常运行的重要设备。电力由发电厂送出,经过一步一步的改造进入变电站,再重新分配到各个配电站。配电现场的电源电压一般为10KV。一般情况下,大型三远配电站具有为通信设备供电的功能,而小型两远配电站不能直接为通信设备供电。因此需要变压器等设备为通信设备提供电源。但变压器体积大,成本高,因此本文采用不间断太阳能供电系统来解决配电网通信站的直流供电问题。
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引用次数: 2
Comprehensive Benefit Evaluation of Distribution Network Planning Based on Extended C-OWA Operators 基于扩展C-OWA算子的配电网规划综合效益评价
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICED.2018.8592421
Wang Zhijie, Shi Zhong, Jin Yue, Yang Sen, Yang Xiaoyu
First, considering the characteristics of the distribution network, the economic, effectiveness and environmental protection of the distribution network planning scheme are taken into account. Secondly, based on the comprehensive consideration of the performance and risk of the distribution network, a comprehensive benefit evaluation index system for distribution network planning is established. In view of the complexity and uncertainty of the problems in the evaluation process of distribution network and the fuzziness of thinking in the evaluation process, a comprehensive evaluation benefit model of distribution network planning based on the extended C-OWA operator is established. This model takes full account of the democracy and rationality of decision-making in group decision making process. Finally, the actual project case analysis shows that the model is scientific and effective.
首先,结合配电网的特点,综合考虑配电网规划方案的经济性、有效性和环保性。其次,在综合考虑配电网绩效和风险的基础上,建立了配电网规划综合效益评价指标体系。针对配电网规划评价过程中问题的复杂性和不确定性,以及评价过程中思维的模糊性,建立了基于扩展C-OWA算子的配电网规划效益综合评价模型。该模型充分考虑了群体决策过程中决策的民主性和合理性。最后,通过实际工程案例分析,验证了该模型的科学性和有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Evaluation Method of Regional Power Grid Planning Based on The Collaborative Optimization Efficiency of Power Grid Project 基于电网项目协同优化效率的区域电网规划评价方法
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICED.2018.8592502
L. Yingying, Gao Yi, Mao Hua, Zhang Zhang, Wu Xiao, Yang Fan, Duan Mengruo
This paper establish collaborative optimization effectiveness evaluation based on power grid project evaluation system of the regional power grid planning, into account both regional capability, reliability of power supply and power grid planning project economics. The paper establish the project collaborative optimization ratio model, considering the construction investment, power supply capacity and land resource utilization ratio and reliability level of the unit power supply area under different load levels of each scheme. A comprehensive quantitative economic and technological comparison calculation for regional power grid planning schemes is carried out, to establish the efficiency evaluation coefficient of power grid planning scheme. The evaluation model based on the collaborative optimization efficiency evaluation of power grid project is established to guide the selection of power grid planning scheme. Therefore, the comprehensive benefit of regional grid planning is improved.
本文在综合考虑区域供电能力、供电可靠性和电网规划项目经济性的基础上,建立了基于区域电网规划电网项目评价的协同优化效果评价体系。考虑各方案在不同负荷水平下的建设投资、供电能力和单位供电面积土地资源利用率及可靠性水平,建立了项目协同优化比例模型。对区域电网规划方案进行了综合定量的经济技术比较计算,建立了电网规划方案的效率评价系数。建立了基于电网项目协同优化效率评价的评价模型,以指导电网规划方案的选择。从而提高区域电网规划的综合效益。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2018 China International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CICED)
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