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2018 China International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CICED)最新文献

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Load Aggregator Bidding Strategy in Peak Regulation Market Based on Selective Combination Game 基于选择组合博弈的调峰市场负荷聚合器竞价策略
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICED.2018.8592393
Lin Guoying, Lu Shixiang, Feng Xiaofeng, Zheng Wei, Yu Jie
Facing to the peak regulation market, a load aggregator should bid price and capacity to participant in market competition. Considering different loads demand response abilities, the selective combinatorial game mathematical model is built in this paper, so as to acquire optimal bidding schedule. The objective function minimizes demand response costs of the load aggregator. Meanwhile, constraints include peak regulation capacity, demand response potential, power usage demand, and so on. Load user in the load aggregator would provide its own reduction capacity via demand response function, and consider other loads' demand response through learning factors. The load aggregator would select optimal load combination to bid optimal price and capacity for peak regulation market. Simulation cases numerically prove the effectiveness of the selective combinatorial game model presented in this paper.
面对调峰市场,负荷集成商应通过竞价和竞价参与市场竞争。考虑不同负荷的需求响应能力,建立了选择组合博弈数学模型,以获取最优竞价方案。目标函数使负荷聚合器的需求响应成本最小化。同时,约束条件包括调峰能力、需求响应潜力、用电需求等。负荷聚合器中的负荷用户通过需求响应函数提供自身的减容能力,并通过学习因素考虑其他负荷的需求响应。在调峰市场中,负荷聚合器通过选择最优的负荷组合来竞标最优的电价和容量。仿真实例数值验证了本文提出的选择组合对策模型的有效性。
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引用次数: 5
Robust Energy Efficiency Optimization for Coordinated Transmission with Transceiver Impairments in Private TD-LTE Wireless Network 专用TD-LTE无线网络中具有收发器损伤的协调传输鲁棒能效优化
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICED.2018.8592186
Ying Sun, Ying Zha, Liming Chen
Private TD-LTE Wireless Network has been widely utilized in power distribution communication due to its benefits of ease deployment and flexible coverage. Since the dedicated spectrum bandwidth for private TD-LTE network is extremely limited, coordinated transmission is often carried out to enhance system throughput. This paper studies the adverse impacts of transceiver impairments on the performance of coordinated transmission from the perspective of channel estimation and signal transceiver process. A robust optimization scheme utilizing Lagrange Multiplier method is then proposed to maximize the worst energy efficiency caused by the channel estimate error and signal distortion due to transceiver impairments. Simulations are conducted and the results verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.
专用TD-LTE无线网络具有部署方便、覆盖灵活等优点,在配电通信中得到了广泛的应用。由于专用TD-LTE网络的专用频谱带宽极为有限,因此通常采用协同传输的方式来提高系统吞吐量。本文从信道估计和信号收发过程的角度研究了收发器损伤对协调传输性能的不利影响。然后提出了一种利用拉格朗日乘子方法的鲁棒优化方案,以最大化由信道估计误差和收发器损伤引起的信号失真引起的最差能量效率。仿真结果验证了该方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
Optimal Reactive Optimization of Distribution Network with Wind Turbines Based on Improved NSGA-II 基于改进NSGA-II的风电配电网无功优化
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICED.2018.8592229
Zhiyu Zhang, Xujie Wang
Considering the uncertainties of wind turbines output and the random fluctuations of load, and the correlation of multi-wind turbine output and load correlation, this paper first uses Latin hypercube sampling to generate multiple scenarios, and then uses K-means clustering to generate several typical scenarios. For K-means clustering, it is not possible to determine the optimal number of clusters based on the characteristics of wind power output data and load data distribution. The clustering validity index is used to determine the optimal number of clusters. The improved non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm based on local differential method was used to solve the model, and selected the best compromise solution from the Pareto optimal solution set according to fuzzy membership degree. and finally the simulation was performed in the improved IEEE 33-bus power distribution network. The results prove that the reactive power optimization can effectively improve the voltage level of the distribution network and reduce the network loss.
考虑到风电机组输出的不确定性和负荷的随机波动,以及多台风电机组输出与负荷的相关性,本文首先采用拉丁超立方采样方法生成多个场景,然后采用K-means聚类方法生成多个典型场景。对于K-means聚类,无法根据风电输出数据和负荷数据分布的特点确定最优簇数。聚类有效性指标用于确定最优聚类数。采用改进的基于局部微分法的非支配排序遗传算法对模型进行求解,并根据模糊隶属度从Pareto最优解集中选择最优折衷解。最后在改进的IEEE 33总线配电网中进行了仿真。结果表明,无功优化能有效提高配电网电压水平,降低网损。
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引用次数: 1
Study on Voltage Sag Control of Distribution Network Based on Custom Power Technology 基于定制电源技术的配电网电压暂降控制研究
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICED.2018.8592349
Lei Tang, Chao He, Bangpeng Xie, Hua Zhang, Xiaobo Xu, Y. Wan, Qiaoyue Lin
With the wide application of microelectronic devices, various types of sensitive devices have imposed higher requirements on power quality, among which voltage sag has caused the greatest loss to users. Therefore, this paper first analyzes the necessity of applying custom power technology for voltage sag control in distribution network. And then, the working principle, advantages and disadvantages, and application scope of different kinds of custom power devices are summarized. On this basis, effective suggestions on voltage sag control are provided for users, including the load sensitivity level evaluation, protection device configuration, distribution system design, custom power scheme developing and so on. Finally, with a hospital in Shanghai as an example, a custom power application scheme is designed to improve the resistance ability of the user's power distribution system to voltage sag.
随着微电子器件的广泛应用,各种类型的敏感器件对电能质量提出了更高的要求,其中电压凹陷对用户造成的损失最大。因此,本文首先分析了在配电网中应用定制电源技术进行电压暂降控制的必要性。然后,总结了各种定制功率器件的工作原理、优缺点以及适用范围。在此基础上,为用户提供有效的电压暂降控制建议,包括负荷敏感等级评估、保护装置配置、配电系统设计、定制方案制定等。最后,以上海某医院为例,设计定制电源应用方案,提高用户配电系统对电压骤降的抵抗能力。
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引用次数: 0
Steep Wave Characteristics and Suggestions of Factory composite Disc Suspension Insulators 工厂复合悬盘绝缘子的陡波特性及建议
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICED.2018.8592548
Wu Wenhua, Zhang Rui, W. Yuqing, Cai Yong, Zhang Hu, Wu Guangya
RTV coating on the surface of the disc suspension insulators is an extremely effective anti-pollution flashover measure, which is widely used in all lines with different voltage levels of State Grid Corp., especially the UHVDC project. It effectively solves the problem of large-scale pollution flashover on transmission lines in our country, whereas raises new problems. The existing experience shows that the RTV anti-pollution flashover coating will affect the steep wave performance of the disc suspension porcelain or glass insulators to a certain extent. At present, there is less research on the extent of the RTV coating impact to insulators, as well as the steep wave characteristics of factory compound insulators as new products. This paper studied different tonnage products of disc porcelain and glass insulators for UHV proj ect of State Grid Corp., conducted the air impact breakdown withstand voltage tests respectively in the Key Laboratory of State Grid Corp. At the same time, the samples were modeled and analyzed the field intensity distribution through ANSYS simulation software. The test results show that the steep shock amplitude decreases to 2.4 p.u. for products with a mechanical strength of not more than 210 kN, and the amplitude decreases to 2.2 p.u. for that of not less than 300 kN. For the factory composite disc suspension insulators, it is suggested that corresponding steep wave impulse voltage amplitude criteria should be given according to different mechanical strength levels of the products.
盘状悬浮绝缘子表面涂覆RTV涂层是一种极为有效的防污闪络措施,广泛应用于国家电网公司各电压等级线路,特别是特高压直流工程。有效地解决了我国输电线路大面积污染闪络的问题,同时也提出了新的问题。现有经验表明,RTV防污闪络涂层会在一定程度上影响盘悬瓷或玻璃绝缘子的陡波性能。目前对于RTV涂层对绝缘子的影响程度,以及作为新产品的工厂化复合绝缘子的陡波特性的研究较少。本文以国家电网公司特高压工程中不同吨位的盘瓷和玻璃绝缘子为研究对象,分别在国家电网公司重点实验室进行了空气冲击击穿耐压试验,同时通过ANSYS仿真软件对样品进行了建模和场强分布分析。试验结果表明,当机械强度不大于210 kN时,陡冲击幅值减小到2.4 p.u.,当机械强度不小于300 kN时,陡冲击幅值减小到2.2 p.u.。对于工厂生产的复合盘状悬浮绝缘子,建议根据产品的不同机械强度等级,制定相应的陡波冲击电压幅值准则。
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引用次数: 0
A Power Load Association Rules Mining Method Based on Improved FP-Growth Algorithm 基于改进FP-Growth算法的电力负荷关联规则挖掘方法
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICED.2018.8592491
Ze-zhong Wang, S. Cao
Some low-frequency information in the power load association analysis cannot be mined effectively by traditional mining algorithms. In this case, a comprehensive mining method based on FP-growth algorithm is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the data on meteorology, solar terms, holiday and total load in Pudong District of Shanghai for 546 days was clustered and generalized by K-means method. Then the original transaction sets was classified according to the counts of the clustering result. And they were mined by different methods comprehensively. Compared with association rules obtained by traditional algorithms, more association rules can be mined by the comprehensive mining method, with accuracy and robustness. The comprehensive mining method provides basis for load forecasting as well as distribution network load warning, which is crucial to the operation and management of smart grid.
传统的挖掘算法无法有效地挖掘电力负荷关联分析中的一些低频信息。针对这种情况,本文提出了一种基于FP-growth算法的综合挖掘方法。首先,对上海浦东地区546天的气象、节气、假日和总负荷资料进行聚类和K-means概化。然后根据聚类结果的计数对原始事务集进行分类。采用不同的开采方法对其进行综合开采。与传统算法获得的关联规则相比,综合挖掘方法可以挖掘出更多的关联规则,具有准确性和鲁棒性。综合挖掘方法为负荷预测和配电网负荷预警提供了依据,对智能电网的运行管理至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
Research and Application of On-site Operation of Power Materials Warehouse Based on Internet of Things Plus 基于物联网+的电力物资仓库现场操作研究与应用
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICED.2018.8592375
Tong Zhong-zheng, Sun Yang-zi
Based on the characteristics of electric power materials and combines the problem of warehouse site business management, the paper analyzes the necessity of building the on-site operation of power materials warehouse based on barcode, smart chip and so on. Therefore, the paper describes the design and key point of the system. The input of the on-site operating system of power materials warehouse based on barcode, significantly reduced the time of single operation of warehouse, the accuracy of operation was increased to 100%, secondary subcontracting is more flexible, the integration of material management information system effectively improves the timeliness of job tasks. The standardization and rationality of the storage of warehouse materials are met by the Southern Power Grid.
本文根据电力物资的特点,结合仓库现场业务管理的问题,分析了建立基于条码、智能芯片等的电力物资仓库现场操作的必要性。因此,本文阐述了该系统的设计和实现要点。基于条码的电力物资仓库现场操作系统的输入,大大减少了仓库单次操作的时间,操作准确率提高到100%,二次转包更加灵活,物资管理信息系统的集成有效提高了作业任务的时效性。南方电网满足了仓库物料存储的规范化和合理性。
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引用次数: 2
Hierarchical Control Architecture and Decentralized Cooperative Control Strategy for Large Scale Air Conditioning Load Participating in Peak Load Regulation 大型空调负荷参与调峰的分层控制体系与分散协同控制策略
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICED.2018.8592029
Hu Xiaoqing, Shao Liang, Gu Xiang, Yu Miao, C. Peng, Zhu Hong, Wang Zhe
For the realization of large-scale air conditioning (AC) load to participate in demand response, a decentralized multi-agent cooperative control strategy based on leader-follower consistency was proposed. A hierarchical architecture that can effectively control large-scale ACs and a topology model of multi-agent related communication network were constructed. The demand side load reduction cost of the grid company was a quadratic function for the user's load reduction. A leader-follower decentralized coordination algorithm based on incremental cost of load response was proposed to meet the requirement of precise load control for a large number of dispersed ACs. Finally, case studies were given to show that the proposed method can achieve the optimal state of consistency under different load conditions and agent topology. In addition, an example was given to simulate the overall peak load regulation of large-scale ACs from top to bottom.
为实现大型空调负荷参与需求响应,提出了一种基于leader-follower一致性的分散多智能体协同控制策略。构建了一种能够有效控制大规模ac的分层结构和多智能体相关通信网络的拓扑模型。电网公司的需求侧减载成本是用户减载的二次函数。针对大量分散ac的精确负荷控制需求,提出了一种基于负荷响应增量代价的leader-follower分散协调算法。最后,通过实例分析表明,该方法在不同负载条件和agent拓扑下均能达到最优的一致性状态。并给出了从上到下模拟大型交流电网整体调峰的实例。
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引用次数: 6
Research on the Prediction Optimization of Power Outage Duration of 10Kv Distribution Network Based on the Reliability Data of Power Supply Analysis 基于供电可靠性分析数据的10Kv配电网停电时间预测优化研究
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICED.2018.8592382
Tang Wei, Z. Zhen, Li Wei, Gao Yuan
With the progress of the distribution network operation technology and the growth of demand in the reliability of the user's power supply, the precision and accuracy of prearranged power outage in 10kV distribution network put forward higher requirements. Based on the perspective of the reliability data analysis and application, combining the practical experience of the distribution network operation in the work groups, the article sets up a typical database of standard operation time and a comprehensive power failure duration prediction model in 10kV distribution network to reduce the prediction deviation of the reliability of power supply, and improves the standardized operation time post evaluation system. This provides a direct reference method for the prediction deviation control of the reliability of power supply.
随着配电网运行技术的进步和对用户供电可靠性需求的增长,对10kV配电网提前安排停电的精度和准确性提出了更高的要求。本文从可靠性数据分析与应用的角度出发,结合工作组配电网运行的实际经验,建立了10kV配电网标准运行时间典型数据库和综合停电持续时间预测模型,以减少供电可靠性的预测偏差,完善了标准化运行时间后评价体系。这为电源可靠性的预测偏差控制提供了一种直接的参考方法。
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引用次数: 2
Study on the Influence of Accessing Flexible DC Grid on AC Grid Protection 柔性直流电网接入对交流电网保护的影响研究
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICED.2018.8592603
Guangming Xin, Shuo Zhang, Tianxiao Huang, Peiran Wang, Miao Liu, Chao Meng, Binghui Wang
The working principle and current control method of flexible DC converter were introduced. The influence of current control of flexible DC converter on the electrical characteristics of the AC side was analyzed. The electric quantity change and characteristics of the AC side power grid during the AC side short circuit fault and recovery process were studied. The influence of the AC grid side fault process on the DC grid voltage and the converter output power was analyzed. The four-terminal flexible DC grid simulation model based on the half-bridge modular multilevel converter was built, and the fault process of the AC grid side of the converter was simulated and verified.
介绍了柔性直流变换器的工作原理和电流控制方法。分析了柔性直流变换器的电流控制对交流侧电特性的影响。研究了交流侧短路故障及恢复过程中交流侧电网的电量变化及特性。分析了交流电网侧故障过程对直流电网电压和变换器输出功率的影响。建立了基于半桥模块化多电平变换器的四端柔性直流电网仿真模型,并对变换器交流电网侧的故障过程进行了仿真验证。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2018 China International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CICED)
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