Background: The effect of the use of ergonomic chair table, Motoric coordination, 3rd grade Elementary School.The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the use of ergonomic chair tables on motoric coordination ability of grade 3 students at SD Alam Aqila Wonosari Klaten. Method: Data analysis was carried out through quantitative analysis with paired sample t-test and data compatibility test in both groups before treatment using parametric test (independent sample t-test), from the results of examination using VMI Beery, mean before use ergonomic chair table at 19.13 and after the use of ergonomic chair desk for 23.31. Result: The effect of using ergonomic chair table can be seen by comparing the data before and after using the ergonomics chair table using paired sample t-test. the value obtained with a 95% confidence level is -6,330 to -2,045. Conclusion: Use of Ergonomic Chair Tables can improve motoric coordination ability of grade 3 SD Alam Aqila Wonosari Klaten.
背景:人体工学桌椅的使用效果，运动协调，小学三年级。本研究的目的是确定使用符合人体工程学的桌椅对SD Alam Aqila Wonosari Klaten三年级学生运动协调能力的影响。方法:采用配对样本t检验和数据相容性检验对两组患者进行定量分析，治疗前采用参数检验(独立样本t检验)，从VMI Beery检验结果来看，使用人体工学椅桌前的平均值为19.13，使用人体工学椅桌后的平均值为23.31。结果:通过配对样本t检验对比使用人机工程学椅桌前后的数据，可以看出使用人机工程学椅桌的效果。95%置信水平为- 6330 ~ - 2045。结论:使用符合人体工程学的桌椅可以提高3级SD Alam Aqila Wonosari Klaten运动协调能力。
{"title":"Pengaruh Penggunaan Meja Kursi Ergonomi Terhadap Kemampuan Koordinasi Motorik Anak Kelas 3 SD Alam Aqila Wonosari Klaten","authors":"Haris Sutopo, Iffah Nurhayati","doi":"10.37341/JKF.V4I1.124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37341/JKF.V4I1.124","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The effect of the use of ergonomic chair table, Motoric coordination, 3rd grade Elementary School.The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the use of ergonomic chair tables on motoric coordination ability of grade 3 students at SD Alam Aqila Wonosari Klaten. Method: Data analysis was carried out through quantitative analysis with paired sample t-test and data compatibility test in both groups before treatment using parametric test (independent sample t-test), from the results of examination using VMI Beery, mean before use ergonomic chair table at 19.13 and after the use of ergonomic chair desk for 23.31. Result: The effect of using ergonomic chair table can be seen by comparing the data before and after using the ergonomics chair table using paired sample t-test. the value obtained with a 95% confidence level is -6,330 to -2,045. Conclusion: Use of Ergonomic Chair Tables can improve motoric coordination ability of grade 3 SD Alam Aqila Wonosari Klaten.","PeriodicalId":143536,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keterapian Fisik","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133572747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Music is long known to have therapeutic effect. It can be a mean to improve adaptive behavior, communication, functioning, and understanding of emotion for ASD Children. In form of rhythm therapy, music is mainly used to stimulate rhythm internalization to achieve better focus and more coordinated movements. In addition to its use to obtain non-musical skills, rhythm therapy can also achieve client occupational performance in playing musical instruments. Method: The design of this study is quasi experiment with control group pretest-posttest design. 30 samples of ASD ages 3 -10 years were divided into groups of intervention using rhythm therapy, and control group using occupational therapy standard for 12 weeks .The Test of Gross Motor Development (TGMD), Short Sensory Profile (SSP)and Gilliam Autism Rating Scale (GARS) were administered before and after intervention. Result: The Mann U Whitney result showed TGMD scores showed 0.125 ( p > 0,05), SSP scores showed 0,000 (p< 0,05) and GARS scores showed 0,001 ( p< 0,05). Conclusion: It can be concluded that there was no effect of rhythm therapy on motor of ASD children. There is an effect of rhythm therapy ob sensory of ASD Children, and there is an effect of rhythm therapy on the symptoms of ASD Children
{"title":"Pengaruh Rhythm Therapy Terhadap Perkembangan Motorik, Sensori Dan Gejala Pada Anak Autism Spectrum Disorder Children (ASD)","authors":"E. Kurnianingsih, Erayanti Saloko","doi":"10.37341/JKF.V4I1.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37341/JKF.V4I1.123","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Music is long known to have therapeutic effect. It can be a mean to improve adaptive behavior, communication, functioning, and understanding of emotion for ASD Children. In form of rhythm therapy, music is mainly used to stimulate rhythm internalization to achieve better focus and more coordinated movements. In addition to its use to obtain non-musical skills, rhythm therapy can also achieve client occupational performance in playing musical instruments. Method: The design of this study is quasi experiment with control group pretest-posttest design. 30 samples of ASD ages 3 -10 years were divided into groups of intervention using rhythm therapy, and control group using occupational therapy standard for 12 weeks .The Test of Gross Motor Development (TGMD), Short Sensory Profile (SSP)and Gilliam Autism Rating Scale (GARS) were administered before and after intervention. Result: The Mann U Whitney result showed TGMD scores showed 0.125 ( p > 0,05), SSP scores showed 0,000 (p< 0,05) and GARS scores showed 0,001 ( p< 0,05). Conclusion: It can be concluded that there was no effect of rhythm therapy on motor of ASD children. There is an effect of rhythm therapy ob sensory of ASD Children, and there is an effect of rhythm therapy on the symptoms of ASD Children","PeriodicalId":143536,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keterapian Fisik","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123243939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Availability of facilities and infrastructure for public facilities that facilitate accessibility for people with disabilities is very important. The basic thing for increasing the independence of people with disabilities is the availability of adequate public service facilities. One of the supporting facilities to fulfill public facilities is the Batik Solo Trans bus shelter. The purpose of this study is to analyze the accessibility of people with disabilities in assessing the assistance of Trans Solo Batik buses in Surakarta City. Method: This type of research is explorative qualitative research. Methods of interviewing, observation, and documentation. Data is obtained through interviews with persons with physical and mental disabilities. The data analysis technique uses the triangulation method. Results: Persons with disabilities are still experiencing difficulties in accessing due to architectural barriers. Design shelter still does not meet established accessibility standards. Conclusion: Shelter Solo Trans Batik buses in Surakarta City are not accessible for people with disabilities. The limited accessibility for people with disabilities requires further study in a design that is in accordance with the principles of ergonomics and accessibility in order to accommodate the public interest in general and people with disabilities in particular.
背景:为残疾人提供便利的公共设施和基础设施是非常重要的。要提高残疾人的独立性，最基本的是提供足够的公共服务设施。Batik Solo Trans公交候车亭是实现公共设施的配套设施之一。本研究的目的是分析残障人士在评估苏拉塔市Trans Solo蜡染巴士的协助时的可及性。方法:本研究为探索性质的研究。访谈、观察和记录的方法。数据是通过与身体和精神残疾者的访谈获得的。数据分析技术采用三角剖分法。结果:由于建筑上的障碍，残障人士在访问中仍然遇到困难。设计庇护所仍然不符合既定的无障碍标准。结论:苏拉塔市的Shelter Solo Trans蜡染巴士不适合残疾人乘坐。残障人士的无障碍程度有限，需要进一步研究符合人体工程学和无障碍原则的设计，以适应公众的利益，特别是残障人士的利益。
{"title":"Apakah Shelter Bus Batik Solo Trans Aksesibel Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas?","authors":"E. Wahyuni","doi":"10.37341/JKF.V4I1.122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37341/JKF.V4I1.122","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Availability of facilities and infrastructure for public facilities that facilitate accessibility for people with disabilities is very important. The basic thing for increasing the independence of people with disabilities is the availability of adequate public service facilities. One of the supporting facilities to fulfill public facilities is the Batik Solo Trans bus shelter. The purpose of this study is to analyze the accessibility of people with disabilities in assessing the assistance of Trans Solo Batik buses in Surakarta City. Method: This type of research is explorative qualitative research. Methods of interviewing, observation, and documentation. Data is obtained through interviews with persons with physical and mental disabilities. The data analysis technique uses the triangulation method. Results: Persons with disabilities are still experiencing difficulties in accessing due to architectural barriers. Design shelter still does not meet established accessibility standards. Conclusion: Shelter Solo Trans Batik buses in Surakarta City are not accessible for people with disabilities. The limited accessibility for people with disabilities requires further study in a design that is in accordance with the principles of ergonomics and accessibility in order to accommodate the public interest in general and people with disabilities in particular.","PeriodicalId":143536,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keterapian Fisik","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125897291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: cerebral palsy is a non-progressive motor disorder that causes limited activity, paralysis, inability to control motion and is often accompanied by cognitive impairment or visual deficits.Children who experience cerebral palsy will definitely have limitations in the process of mobility. To help limitation of activity that occurs in children with cerebral palsy, ankle foot orthosis is used. Ankle foot orthosis is expected to help the patient in performing his activities at all times to give effect on the walking speed. In this research, actions performed by taking data before and after using dynamic ankle foot orthosis. Purpose of this research to determine the effect of the use of dynamic ankle foot orthosis on walking speed in children with cerebral palsy ". Methods: This type of research is quasi experimental pre and post test design. The subjects used were spastic cerebral palsy spherical patients in the Pediatric & Neurodevelopmental Therapy Center (PNTC) who had determined the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Number of subjects 15 people. Result: This research is based on data analysis result that wilcoxon test value got p = 0,001 (p <0,05). Conclusion: This result indicates that there is an effect of the use of ankle foot orthosis dynamic on road speed in children with cerebral palsy.
{"title":"Pengaruh Penggunaan Ankle Foot Orthosis Dinamis Terhadap Kecepatan Jalan Pada Anak Penderita Cerebral Palsy","authors":"M CicaTrimandasari, Sri Surini Pudjiastuti","doi":"10.37341/JKF.V4I1.121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37341/JKF.V4I1.121","url":null,"abstract":"Background: cerebral palsy is a non-progressive motor disorder that causes limited activity, paralysis, inability to control motion and is often accompanied by cognitive impairment or visual deficits.Children who experience cerebral palsy will definitely have limitations in the process of mobility. To help limitation of activity that occurs in children with cerebral palsy, ankle foot orthosis is used. Ankle foot orthosis is expected to help the patient in performing his activities at all times to give effect on the walking speed. In this research, actions performed by taking data before and after using dynamic ankle foot orthosis. Purpose of this research to determine the effect of the use of dynamic ankle foot orthosis on walking speed in children with cerebral palsy \". Methods: This type of research is quasi experimental pre and post test design. The subjects used were spastic cerebral palsy spherical patients in the Pediatric & Neurodevelopmental Therapy Center (PNTC) who had determined the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Number of subjects 15 people. Result: This research is based on data analysis result that wilcoxon test value got p = 0,001 (p <0,05). Conclusion: This result indicates that there is an effect of the use of ankle foot orthosis dynamic on road speed in children with cerebral palsy.","PeriodicalId":143536,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keterapian Fisik","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115869782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: The ability to balance children at the age of development is very important to be reviewed, both in terms of balance sitting, standing, and walking. One of the factors that can cause balance disorders in children is musculoskeletal disorders in the form of deformity of the soles of the feet. The shape of the human foot is divided into three types, namely normal foot, pes planus and cavus foot according to the arcus structure or arches on the soles of the feet. Normally the arch is formed from the first 5 years with a 2-6 year age range. The critical period for arch formation is the age of 6 years (Campbell, 2012). In the early age of school there were 28% - 35% of children experiencing deformity of pes planus, 80% of which were categorized as "moderate". Methods: This research is a type of correlational research with a cross sectional design which aims to determine the relationship between pes planus and the dynamic balance in MI Nurul Karim Colomadu's students. The subjects used were grade 1-5 students with the condition of pes planus at MI Nurul Karim Colomadu, who had determined the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of subjects was 40 people with male and female sex from a total population of 92 people. Result: Using the Spearman Correlation Test Based on the table above, it is known that the value of p = 0.869 shows that there is no significant relationship between sex and dynamic balance. The value of r = 0.27 indicates the strength of the weak correlation. While the value of p = 0,000 shows there is a significant relationship between pes planus and dynamic balance. The value of r = -0,599 shows the strength of the medium correlation. Conclusion: One conclusion is 1. The prevalence of pes planus in girls is greater than that of boys, ie 16 boys and 24 girls have Pes Planus.
{"title":"Hubungan Antara Pes Planus Dengan Keseimbangan Dinamis Pada Murid MI Nurul Karim Colomadu","authors":"A. Nugroho, Fadhila Firma Nurulita","doi":"10.37341/JKF.V4I1.120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37341/JKF.V4I1.120","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The ability to balance children at the age of development is very important to be reviewed, both in terms of balance sitting, standing, and walking. One of the factors that can cause balance disorders in children is musculoskeletal disorders in the form of deformity of the soles of the feet. The shape of the human foot is divided into three types, namely normal foot, pes planus and cavus foot according to the arcus structure or arches on the soles of the feet. Normally the arch is formed from the first 5 years with a 2-6 year age range. The critical period for arch formation is the age of 6 years (Campbell, 2012). In the early age of school there were 28% - 35% of children experiencing deformity of pes planus, 80% of which were categorized as \"moderate\". Methods: This research is a type of correlational research with a cross sectional design which aims to determine the relationship between pes planus and the dynamic balance in MI Nurul Karim Colomadu's students. The subjects used were grade 1-5 students with the condition of pes planus at MI Nurul Karim Colomadu, who had determined the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of subjects was 40 people with male and female sex from a total population of 92 people. Result: Using the Spearman Correlation Test Based on the table above, it is known that the value of p = 0.869 shows that there is no significant relationship between sex and dynamic balance. The value of r = 0.27 indicates the strength of the weak correlation. While the value of p = 0,000 shows there is a significant relationship between pes planus and dynamic balance. The value of r = -0,599 shows the strength of the medium correlation. Conclusion: One conclusion is 1. The prevalence of pes planus in girls is greater than that of boys, ie 16 boys and 24 girls have Pes Planus.","PeriodicalId":143536,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keterapian Fisik","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123694227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: The result of today's technological developments has stopped many people from natural exercise. Some of the jobs that exist, do not require us to move the body normally. If the jobs that exist do not make us move it will affect agility that will affect performance in carrying out activities. An description of agility is needed to identify the risk of decreased performance when doing activities in adolescents. Agility identification using an agility t test. Agility t test is a measuring instrument that has a reliability value of 0.98, good for measuring agility. The aim of the study was to identify the agility of the Hang Tuah 4 high school students in Surabaya. Method: The type of this research is descriptive, which is to describe the agility of the Hang Tuah 4 Surabaya high school students. Result: The average value of respondents' agility score is 19.66. All respondents have the category of poor agility. This is because most of the respondents in this study did not carry out routine exercise activities (53.1%). Sports activity is one of the factors that influence the improvement of agility. By carrying out routine sports activities, agility will be formed. Agility is a component that consists of aerobic endurance and muscle fitness, namely strength, muscle endurance and flexibility, reaction speed and motion, balance, power, and coordination. Interrelated components form an agility which is an important part of one's performance. Conclusion: To achieve this, the appropriate sports parameters are needed. One example is using the FIT principle, which includes: (1) Frequency of exercise 3 - 5 times a week, (2) Exercise intensity 60 - 90% of DNM, (3) Tempo / training duration 20 - 60 minutes in one practice time
{"title":"Kelincahan Remaja SMA Hang Tuah 4 Surabaya","authors":"Anastasia Putu Martha Anggarani","doi":"10.37341/jkf.v4i1.119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37341/jkf.v4i1.119","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The result of today's technological developments has stopped many people from natural exercise. Some of the jobs that exist, do not require us to move the body normally. If the jobs that exist do not make us move it will affect agility that will affect performance in carrying out activities. An description of agility is needed to identify the risk of decreased performance when doing activities in adolescents. Agility identification using an agility t test. Agility t test is a measuring instrument that has a reliability value of 0.98, good for measuring agility. The aim of the study was to identify the agility of the Hang Tuah 4 high school students in Surabaya. Method: The type of this research is descriptive, which is to describe the agility of the Hang Tuah 4 Surabaya high school students. Result: The average value of respondents' agility score is 19.66. All respondents have the category of poor agility. This is because most of the respondents in this study did not carry out routine exercise activities (53.1%). Sports activity is one of the factors that influence the improvement of agility. By carrying out routine sports activities, agility will be formed. Agility is a component that consists of aerobic endurance and muscle fitness, namely strength, muscle endurance and flexibility, reaction speed and motion, balance, power, and coordination. Interrelated components form an agility which is an important part of one's performance. Conclusion: To achieve this, the appropriate sports parameters are needed. One example is using the FIT principle, which includes: (1) Frequency of exercise 3 - 5 times a week, (2) Exercise intensity 60 - 90% of DNM, (3) Tempo / training duration 20 - 60 minutes in one practice time","PeriodicalId":143536,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keterapian Fisik","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133060315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Background : Along with the development of technology, increasing the industrial era in Indonesia cause a large number of companies, factories and malls are appeared to support the movement of the economy. Sales Promotion Girl (SPG) is one of the jobs that appear due to the proliferation of mall in a major city. The workers of this profession are typically women who have interesting physical character as an attempt to attract the attention of consumers. One of the performance standard is set by the company is wearing high heels and looking interesting. Methods : this study was carried out in 17 May – 1 June 2017 in PT. Matahari Department Store Solo Square by using quasi eksperimental methods with one group pre test and post test design. The number of samples are 20. Results : the results of this research are descriptive from 20 samples have already weared heel pad there is 80% of light pain scale and 20% of moderate pain scale, where before wearing heel pad there is 10% of light pain scale, 75% of moderate pain scale and 15% of severe pain scale. The research is the analysis based on the results of the analysis of the data obtained that value of wilcoxon test is 0,000 where the P < 0,05. Conclusion : from the results of the research is there is the influence of the wear of the heel pad against the pain degree of the high heels wearers.
{"title":"PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN HEEL PAD TERHADAP DERAJAT NYERI PADA PENGGUNA HIGH HEELS","authors":"Sysbania, Yopi Harwinanda Ardesa","doi":"10.37341/jkf.v3i2.115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37341/jkf.v3i2.115","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Background : Along with the development of technology, increasing the industrial era in Indonesia cause a large number of companies, factories and malls are appeared to support the movement of the economy. Sales Promotion Girl (SPG) is one of the jobs that appear due to the proliferation of mall in a major city. The workers of this profession are typically women who have interesting physical character as an attempt to attract the attention of consumers. One of the performance standard is set by the company is wearing high heels and looking interesting. Methods : this study was carried out in 17 May – 1 June 2017 in PT. Matahari Department Store Solo Square by using quasi eksperimental methods with one group pre test and post test design. The number of samples are 20. Results : the results of this research are descriptive from 20 samples have already weared heel pad there is 80% of light pain scale and 20% of moderate pain scale, where before wearing heel pad there is 10% of light pain scale, 75% of moderate pain scale and 15% of severe pain scale. The research is the analysis based on the results of the analysis of the data obtained that value of wilcoxon test is 0,000 where the P < 0,05. Conclusion : from the results of the research is there is the influence of the wear of the heel pad against the pain degree of the high heels wearers.","PeriodicalId":143536,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keterapian Fisik","volume":"122 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128180909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Background, Individual assessment of the body and its appearance is called the term body image/ self image (body image). In the act of amputation is closely related to the body image that ultimately affects the self-image of a person's appearance both psychologically and psychologically. Transfoliative amputation clients report social discomfort associated with changes in body image, negative body esteem, lack of social support and increased depression and post-traumatic stress disorder. Transtibial Prosthesis is an instrument intervention in the form of a prosthesis by being paired outside the body which aims to restore the lower limb shape and can replace the function anatomically and functionally is expected also able to increase the confidence physically and psychically to the body image (form body) of patients with transtibial amputation. Method: type is qualitative with research method that is used that is interview and observation. Result: That the increase of body image transtibial amputations after using the transtibial prosthesis. Conclusion: Based on the results of observations, interviews and analysis carried out on the use of Transtibial Prosthesis, patients now feel progress in their activities thanks to using prosthesis especially when the activity must be in public
{"title":"Gambaran Body Image Pasien Pasca Amputasi Transtibial Setelah Menggunakan Transtibial Prosthesis","authors":"Maretania Devi Maya Santi, Nur Rachmad","doi":"10.37341/jkf.v3i2.113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37341/jkf.v3i2.113","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Background, Individual assessment of the body and its appearance is called the term body image/ self image (body image). In the act of amputation is closely related to the body image that ultimately affects the self-image of a person's appearance both psychologically and psychologically. Transfoliative amputation clients report social discomfort associated with changes in body image, negative body esteem, lack of social support and increased depression and post-traumatic stress disorder. Transtibial Prosthesis is an instrument intervention in the form of a prosthesis by being paired outside the body which aims to restore the lower limb shape and can replace the function anatomically and functionally is expected also able to increase the confidence physically and psychically to the body image (form body) of patients with transtibial amputation. Method: type is qualitative with research method that is used that is interview and observation. Result: That the increase of body image transtibial amputations after using the transtibial prosthesis. Conclusion: Based on the results of observations, interviews and analysis carried out on the use of Transtibial Prosthesis, patients now feel progress in their activities thanks to using prosthesis especially when the activity must be in public","PeriodicalId":143536,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keterapian Fisik","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116594814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anastasia Putu Martha Anggarani, Raditya Kurniawan Djoar
Abstract Background: Fear of fall will result in reduced equilibrium control and reduced confidence to prevent falls, which will further increase the incidence of falls in the elderly. One effort that can be done to reduce the fear of fall which is the trigger of the incidence of fall is to make preventive efforts that analyze the risk factors, but currently the risk factors associated with fear of falling in the elderly in Indonesia has not been analyzed. The purpose of this study is to analyze the risk relationship falls with the incidence of falling afraid of the elderly living in Panti Werdha Surabaya. Method: The research design was analytic observational with cross sectional approach involving 155 elderly living in Panti Werdha Surabaya. Sampling technique using proportional random sampling method. Existing data were analyzed using Contingency Coefficient Test with significant level of 0.05. Results : The result of the statistical test showed that there was a falling risk relationship with the fear of falling with the correlation value of 0.355 with the significant level of 0.000 (p <0.05), the positive direction indicated by the value of B = 1.425. Conclusion: The risk of falling has a very meaningful relationship with the fear of falling elderly at Panti Werdha Surabaya.
{"title":"Hubungan Risiko Jatuh Dengan Takut Jatuh Pada Lansia Di Panti Werdha Surabaya","authors":"Anastasia Putu Martha Anggarani, Raditya Kurniawan Djoar","doi":"10.37341/JKF.V3I2.110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37341/JKF.V3I2.110","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Background: Fear of fall will result in reduced equilibrium control and reduced confidence to prevent falls, which will further increase the incidence of falls in the elderly. One effort that can be done to reduce the fear of fall which is the trigger of the incidence of fall is to make preventive efforts that analyze the risk factors, but currently the risk factors associated with fear of falling in the elderly in Indonesia has not been analyzed. The purpose of this study is to analyze the risk relationship falls with the incidence of falling afraid of the elderly living in Panti Werdha Surabaya. Method: The research design was analytic observational with cross sectional approach involving 155 elderly living in Panti Werdha Surabaya. Sampling technique using proportional random sampling method. Existing data were analyzed using Contingency Coefficient Test with significant level of 0.05. Results : The result of the statistical test showed that there was a falling risk relationship with the fear of falling with the correlation value of 0.355 with the significant level of 0.000 (p <0.05), the positive direction indicated by the value of B = 1.425. Conclusion: The risk of falling has a very meaningful relationship with the fear of falling elderly at Panti Werdha Surabaya.","PeriodicalId":143536,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keterapian Fisik","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129990246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) provides evidence that there are hundreds of millions of people affected by life due to musculoskeletal disorders. Musculoskeletal disorders that are often found are flat foot or commonly called flat foot. In the treatment of flat foot, prosthetic orthotics can provide orthosis services in the form of medial arch support with sponge and plastic material, which aims to provide support to the plantaris area of the foot and restore the shape of the arch to the foot. Method: This type of research is Quasi Experiment with two groups design Pre Test and Post Test Design. The population in this study included students of grades 2-6 at SDN Gagaksipat 1, Ngemplak, Boyolali, Central Java. The number of samples is 28 students. Data collection techniques using the wetfootprint pre test and post test. Results : There is an effect of using medial arch support on the reduction of flatfoot degrees. These results can be seen from the results of Wilcoxon test, which is known below the p value = 0,000. Then if the value of p <0.05. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is an effect of medial use arh support for decreasing flatfoot degrees in children aged 8-12 years. From the results of the study it was found that there were 28 research samples that experienced a decrease in the degree of flatfoot.
{"title":"Pengaruh Penggunaan Medial Arch Support Terhadap Penurunan Derajat Flat Foot Pada Anak Usia 8 – 12 Tahun","authors":"Prasetyo Catur Utomo, Dwi Setyawan, M. Fathi","doi":"10.37341/jkf.v3i2.109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37341/jkf.v3i2.109","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) provides evidence that there are hundreds of millions of people affected by life due to musculoskeletal disorders. Musculoskeletal disorders that are often found are flat foot or commonly called flat foot. In the treatment of flat foot, prosthetic orthotics can provide orthosis services in the form of medial arch support with sponge and plastic material, which aims to provide support to the plantaris area of the foot and restore the shape of the arch to the foot. Method: This type of research is Quasi Experiment with two groups design Pre Test and Post Test Design. The population in this study included students of grades 2-6 at SDN Gagaksipat 1, Ngemplak, Boyolali, Central Java. The number of samples is 28 students. Data collection techniques using the wetfootprint pre test and post test. Results : There is an effect of using medial arch support on the reduction of flatfoot degrees. These results can be seen from the results of Wilcoxon test, which is known below the p value = 0,000. Then if the value of p <0.05. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is an effect of medial use arh support for decreasing flatfoot degrees in children aged 8-12 years. From the results of the study it was found that there were 28 research samples that experienced a decrease in the degree of flatfoot.","PeriodicalId":143536,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keterapian Fisik","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126397276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：