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Stunting Problems in Pregnant Women and Children Within 1000 Days of Early Life 孕妇和儿童在生命早期1000天内的发育迟缓问题
Pub Date : 2020-11-17 DOI: 10.47667/ijpasr.v1i2.45
Sabirin B. Syukur, Harismayanti Harismayanti
Pregnant women need nutrients and minerals to support fetal development and metabolic processes because pregnant women are prone to nutritional problems. This study aims to analyze the problem of stunting in pregnant women and children within the first 1000 days of life. This type of research uses a descriptive quantitative approach using analytical survey methods and interviews as well as direct observation of baduta with stunting problems. The sample in this study was conducted using purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 80 Baduta. The results showed the description of mother's knowledge of the problem of stunting in Baduta. Based on table 3 above, there were 47 baduta (86.7%) non-stunted mothers (11.3%). Meanwhile, there were 17 baduta (63.0%) stunting children and 10 baduta (37.0%) children who were not stunted. Several causes that affect children's nutrition that can be at risk and lead to stunting problems, namely low mother's education, lack of knowledge, lack of family income, history of KEK, incomplete immunization, not getting complementary breastfeeding
孕妇需要营养和矿物质来支持胎儿发育和代谢过程,因为孕妇容易出现营养问题。本研究旨在分析出生后1000天内孕妇和儿童发育迟缓的问题。这种类型的研究使用描述性定量方法,使用分析性调查方法和访谈,以及直接观察有发育不良问题的baduta。本研究样本采用目的抽样技术,样本量为80巴塔。结果显示了母亲对巴杜塔地区发育迟缓问题的认识情况。根据上面的表3,有47名baduta(86.7%)非发育不良母亲(11.3%)。发育不良儿童17例(63.0%),未发育不良儿童10例(37.0%)。影响儿童营养的几个原因可能存在风险,并导致发育迟缓问题,即母亲受教育程度低、缺乏知识、缺乏家庭收入、KEK病史、不完全免疫接种、未获得补充母乳喂养
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引用次数: 4
Determination of Policies, Planning and Implementation of Occupational Health and Safety Plans and their Implications for Work Accidents 确定职业健康和安全计划的政策、规划和实施及其对工作事故的影响
Pub Date : 2020-03-31 DOI: 10.47667/ijpasr.v1i2.24
Khoirotun Najihah, Sindy Syahputri Hsb, N. Apriani
The purpose of this study was to find out how to determine Occupational Health and Safety Management System (SMK3/OSH) policies, OSH planning and implementation of OSH plans and their implications for work accidents. This type of research is qualitative research, namely research that aims to find out clearly and in depth about the application of the SMK3 principles and their implications for work accidents. The informant of this research is the hospital management, namely Hospital Occupational Safety and Health (K3RS). Data analysis was carried out with three processes, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the obstacle in the implementation of OSH at the Medan Baru Special Eye Hospital so that it has implications for work accidents is the implementation of OSH that has not been implemented properly by the management in terms of the implementation of the OSH program that is not on target, lack of supervision by management, evaluation of every activity that has not been carried out optimally as well as unsafe attitudes/actions of the workforce such as working not in accordance with SOPs and not using Personal Protective Equipment when working.
摘要本研究旨在探讨职业健康安全管理体系(SMK3/OSH)政策的制定、职业健康安全计划的制定、职业健康安全计划的实施及其对工伤事故的影响。这种类型的研究是定性研究,即旨在明确和深入地了解SMK3原则的应用及其对工作事故的影响的研究。本研究的对象为医院管理,即医院职业安全与健康(K3RS)。数据分析分为数据还原、数据呈现、得出结论三个过程。本研究结果表明,在棉兰巴鲁眼科专科医院实施职业健康安全的障碍,它对工作事故的影响是,职业健康安全的实施没有得到管理层的正确实施,在职业健康安全计划的实施方面没有达到目标,缺乏管理层的监督,评估每一项没有以最佳方式进行的活动,以及员工的不安全态度/行为,例如不按照标准操作规程工作,工作时不使用个人防护装备。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal Papier Advance and Scientific Review
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