The purpose of this study was to find out what aspects were related to the quality of service at the Lut Tawar Health Center to the Satisfaction of Outpatients in Central Aceh Regency. The research design used in this study was Cross Sectional. The population in this study was 7,507 people and the samples taken by accidental sampling were 99 people. Data collection methods are primary data and secondary data. Analysis of the data used is a binary logistic regression test. The results showed that the physical condition had a sig-p value of 0.004 < 0.05, reliability sig-p 0.004 < 0.005, and a sig-p guarantee of 0.030 < 0.05, which means that it has a relationship with the quality of health services, while responsiveness has no relationship to the quality of health services because it has a sig-p value of 0.173 > 0.05 and concern has no relationship to the quality of health services because it has a sig-p value of 0.893 > 0.05. The most dominant aspect related to service quality is the variable of physical condition p = 0.004 <0.05. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between physical condition, reliability, and assurance on the quality of Community Health Center (puskesmas) services, while the responsiveness and caring variables have no relationship to the quality of puskesmas services.
{"title":"Analysis of Lut Tawar Health Center Service Quality on Outpatient Patient Satisfaction in Central Aceh Regency","authors":"Asriwati Amirah, Mappeaty Nyorong, Wahyu Fatrah Nananda","doi":"10.47667/ijpasr.v2i2.122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47667/ijpasr.v2i2.122","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to find out what aspects were related to the quality of service at the Lut Tawar Health Center to the Satisfaction of Outpatients in Central Aceh Regency. The research design used in this study was Cross Sectional. The population in this study was 7,507 people and the samples taken by accidental sampling were 99 people. Data collection methods are primary data and secondary data. Analysis of the data used is a binary logistic regression test. The results showed that the physical condition had a sig-p value of 0.004 < 0.05, reliability sig-p 0.004 < 0.005, and a sig-p guarantee of 0.030 < 0.05, which means that it has a relationship with the quality of health services, while responsiveness has no relationship to the quality of health services because it has a sig-p value of 0.173 > 0.05 and concern has no relationship to the quality of health services because it has a sig-p value of 0.893 > 0.05. The most dominant aspect related to service quality is the variable of physical condition p = 0.004 <0.05. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between physical condition, reliability, and assurance on the quality of Community Health Center (puskesmas) services, while the responsiveness and caring variables have no relationship to the quality of puskesmas services.","PeriodicalId":14397,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Papier Advance and Scientific Review","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84217726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-09DOI: 10.47667/ijpasr.v2i2.123
Asriwati Amirah, T. Nadapdap, S. Suryani
This study aims to determine the factors associated with neonatal mortality 0-28 days in Central Aceh District in 2020. This research is a quantitative study with a case control research design and uses a retrospective approach. The study population was all mothers giving birth whose babies died at the age of 0-28 days from January to December 2020. The sample in this study was 120 respondents consisting of 60 cases and 60 controls. The sampling technique used was total sampling. Data analysis using chi square test and multiple logistic regression test. The results of the bivariate analysis using the chi square test showed that there were 2 variables that were significantly related to neonatal mortality, namely the maternal age variable with p value = 0.012 and the pregnancy examination variable with p value = 0.047. The results of multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression test showed that there were 3 variables that influenced neonatal mortality, namely the maternal age variable with a p value of 0.001, the birth spacing variable with a p value of 0.018 and the pregnancy examination variable with a p value of 0.018, while the most dominant variable affecting the incidence of death Neonatal age is the variable of maternal age with an OR value of 4.397.
{"title":"Factors Associated with 0-28 Day Neonatal Mortality in Central Aceh Regency in 2020","authors":"Asriwati Amirah, T. Nadapdap, S. Suryani","doi":"10.47667/ijpasr.v2i2.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47667/ijpasr.v2i2.123","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the factors associated with neonatal mortality 0-28 days in Central Aceh District in 2020. This research is a quantitative study with a case control research design and uses a retrospective approach. The study population was all mothers giving birth whose babies died at the age of 0-28 days from January to December 2020. The sample in this study was 120 respondents consisting of 60 cases and 60 controls. The sampling technique used was total sampling. Data analysis using chi square test and multiple logistic regression test. The results of the bivariate analysis using the chi square test showed that there were 2 variables that were significantly related to neonatal mortality, namely the maternal age variable with p value = 0.012 and the pregnancy examination variable with p value = 0.047. The results of multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression test showed that there were 3 variables that influenced neonatal mortality, namely the maternal age variable with a p value of 0.001, the birth spacing variable with a p value of 0.018 and the pregnancy examination variable with a p value of 0.018, while the most dominant variable affecting the incidence of death Neonatal age is the variable of maternal age with an OR value of 4.397.","PeriodicalId":14397,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Papier Advance and Scientific Review","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81732002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to analyze the factors, thus advancement Kab. Bone in lowering malnutrition case in Toddler. This research uses qualitative research with a case study approach. Data were obtained by in-depth interviews and unstructured observations to 22 resource persons consisting of health workers, policy makers (stake holder), community leaders and cadres. Study results shows that all puskesmas carry out the PSG program, moreover the health worker perform the duties with positive attitude and good awareness. Availability of human resources for health care services for malnourished toddlers is 2-4 people, therefore at posyandu helped by 2-5 cadres. As well as support from stakeholder, and good participation from the community. However, there still a lack of knowledge from the community leaders, and cadres about PSG work program. Moreover, there is a shortfall for the availability of health worker in undernourished toddler, also the lack of awareness by some health workers towards teamwork. Inconclusion, the work program, attitude and health worker awareness, human resource availability, stake holder support, and community participation is proven to play a role in progress to reduce the number of cases of malnutrition at Kab. Bone. Stakeholders are expected to make new adaptations or innovations to adjust to the situation during the Covid-19 pandemic, improve the teamwork system, add health workers who serve in undernourished toddlers, and increase more massive and active socialization about the PSG program
{"title":"Progress in Lowering the Number of Malnutrition Cases in Toddlers in Bone Regency, South Sulawesi","authors":"Zhery Mulyati, Sudirman Nasir, Ridwan Mochtar Thaha","doi":"10.47667/ijpasr.v2i2.116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47667/ijpasr.v2i2.116","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the factors, thus advancement Kab. Bone in lowering malnutrition case in Toddler. This research uses qualitative research with a case study approach. Data were obtained by in-depth interviews and unstructured observations to 22 resource persons consisting of health workers, policy makers (stake holder), community leaders and cadres. Study results shows that all puskesmas carry out the PSG program, moreover the health worker perform the duties with positive attitude and good awareness. Availability of human resources for health care services for malnourished toddlers is 2-4 people, therefore at posyandu helped by 2-5 cadres. As well as support from stakeholder, and good participation from the community. However, there still a lack of knowledge from the community leaders, and cadres about PSG work program. Moreover, there is a shortfall for the availability of health worker in undernourished toddler, also the lack of awareness by some health workers towards teamwork. Inconclusion, the work program, attitude and health worker awareness, human resource availability, stake holder support, and community participation is proven to play a role in progress to reduce the number of cases of malnutrition at Kab. Bone. Stakeholders are expected to make new adaptations or innovations to adjust to the situation during the Covid-19 pandemic, improve the teamwork system, add health workers who serve in undernourished toddlers, and increase more massive and active socialization about the PSG program","PeriodicalId":14397,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Papier Advance and Scientific Review","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74421380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-07DOI: 10.47667/ijpasr.v2i2.111
Karina Kaptelova, Elena Pysanka
The purpose of this research is to establish whether or not coffee has an adverse impact on blood pressure. Analytic observation was used in this kind of study, which was carried out utilizing a cross-sectional methodology and analytic observation. The findings were similar with individuals who had never experienced hypertension. Also, the proportion of healthy individuals was greater. A research shows that coffee consumption raises blood pressure. The research comprised 42 people who drank coffee three times or more per day and had high blood pressure (80.7 of the time) The chi-square test revealed that coffee consumption raises blood pressure by p = 0.000
{"title":"The Effect of Coffee Consumption Behavior on Increased Blood Pressure","authors":"Karina Kaptelova, Elena Pysanka","doi":"10.47667/ijpasr.v2i2.111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47667/ijpasr.v2i2.111","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to establish whether or not coffee has an adverse impact on blood pressure. Analytic observation was used in this kind of study, which was carried out utilizing a cross-sectional methodology and analytic observation. The findings were similar with individuals who had never experienced hypertension. Also, the proportion of healthy individuals was greater. A research shows that coffee consumption raises blood pressure. The research comprised 42 people who drank coffee three times or more per day and had high blood pressure (80.7 of the time) The chi-square test revealed that coffee consumption raises blood pressure by p = 0.000","PeriodicalId":14397,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Papier Advance and Scientific Review","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79400412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-07DOI: 10.47667/ijpasr.v2i2.112
Rabiatul Aminah, A. Santoso, M. Cangara, Marhaen Hardjo, A. Aminuddin, Endy Adnan
Trehalose is a non-reducing disaccharide consisting of two glucose molecules linked by a 1–1 glycosidic bond. Trehalose can play a role in organ detoxification, antioxidant enzyme activity, reducing lipid peroxidation and reducing the secretion of inflammatory factors TNF-, IL-1β, Il-6, thereby inhibiting liver damage. Because of its role, this study aims to determine the effect of trehalose administration on liver damage through the IL-6 expression pathway with experimental post-test design with control group design. This research was conducted using samples of old rats, namely Wistar rats (Rattus novergicus). The old rats used were 21 male species which were then divided into 3 groups, namely the old control group, the old rat group that was given sucrose, and the old rat group that was given trehalose. Then observed for 8 weeks, namely in March - May 2021 at the Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University Makassar. The results obtained from the 3 groups showed a significant value that the administration of trehalose sugar in elderly mice had an effect on reducing the inflammatory factor IL-6 because it activated autophagy in macrophages thereby reducing cytokine production and vascular inflammation so as to be able to restore all aging mice to a level like observed in young mice. It is also known that aged rat liver, which is characterized by ER UPR activation and inflammatory signaling, decreases nicotinamide and UDP-N-acetyl-hexosamines, and reduces proteasome activity. Therefore, trehalose can be an effective therapeutic strategy against age-related disorders of proteostasis in the liver.
海藻糖是由1-1糖苷键连接的两个葡萄糖分子组成的非还原性双糖。海藻糖可发挥器官解毒、抗氧化酶活性、减少脂质过氧化和减少炎症因子TNF-、IL-1β、Il-6分泌的作用，从而抑制肝损伤。鉴于海藻糖的作用，本研究采用实验后测设计和对照组设计，旨在通过IL-6表达途径确定海藻糖给药对肝损伤的影响。本研究以老龄大鼠，即Wistar大鼠(Rattus novergicus)为研究对象。使用的老龄大鼠为雄性21种，分为3组，分别为老龄对照组、给予蔗糖的老龄大鼠组和给予海藻糖的老龄大鼠组。然后观察8周，即2021年3月至5月在望加锡哈萨丁大学医学院。三组实验结果显示，在老年小鼠中给予海藻糖具有降低炎症因子IL-6的作用，因为海藻糖可以激活巨噬细胞的自噬，从而减少细胞因子的产生和血管炎症，从而使所有衰老小鼠恢复到与年轻小鼠相似的水平。衰老大鼠肝脏以内质网UPR激活和炎症信号传导为特征，烟酰胺和udp - n -乙酰-己糖胺减少，蛋白酶体活性降低。因此，海藻糖可能是一种有效的治疗策略，对抗肝脏中与年龄相关的蛋白质停滞症。
{"title":"The Effect of Trehalose in Inhibiting Liver Damage via The Il-6 Pathway in Old Mice","authors":"Rabiatul Aminah, A. Santoso, M. Cangara, Marhaen Hardjo, A. Aminuddin, Endy Adnan","doi":"10.47667/ijpasr.v2i2.112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47667/ijpasr.v2i2.112","url":null,"abstract":"Trehalose is a non-reducing disaccharide consisting of two glucose molecules linked by a 1–1 glycosidic bond. Trehalose can play a role in organ detoxification, antioxidant enzyme activity, reducing lipid peroxidation and reducing the secretion of inflammatory factors TNF-, IL-1β, Il-6, thereby inhibiting liver damage. Because of its role, this study aims to determine the effect of trehalose administration on liver damage through the IL-6 expression pathway with experimental post-test design with control group design. This research was conducted using samples of old rats, namely Wistar rats (Rattus novergicus). The old rats used were 21 male species which were then divided into 3 groups, namely the old control group, the old rat group that was given sucrose, and the old rat group that was given trehalose. Then observed for 8 weeks, namely in March - May 2021 at the Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University Makassar. The results obtained from the 3 groups showed a significant value that the administration of trehalose sugar in elderly mice had an effect on reducing the inflammatory factor IL-6 because it activated autophagy in macrophages thereby reducing cytokine production and vascular inflammation so as to be able to restore all aging mice to a level like observed in young mice. It is also known that aged rat liver, which is characterized by ER UPR activation and inflammatory signaling, decreases nicotinamide and UDP-N-acetyl-hexosamines, and reduces proteasome activity. Therefore, trehalose can be an effective therapeutic strategy against age-related disorders of proteostasis in the liver.","PeriodicalId":14397,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Papier Advance and Scientific Review","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82764288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-07DOI: 10.47667/ijpasr.v2i2.110
Brenda Munyiva, Wahu Oyaya
Specifically, the goal of this research was to evaluate the dissolved protein content of vegetable waste generated during the incubation of rumen fluid for use in (Whiteleg) vannamei shrimp diet. The results of the analysis of the degree of protein hydrolysis of vegetable waste treated with the addition of rumen fluid enzymes and different fermentation times of rumen fluid revealed that the addition of rumen fluid enzymes and different fermentation times of rumen fluid had a statistically significant effect (p0.05) on the degree of protein hydrolysis of vegetable waste. But there was no significant difference in the length of fermentation time or the interaction between the dosage of rumen fluid and the length of time (p>0.05) between the two groups. Duncan's test of rumen fluid dosage revealed that the degree of hydrolysis at a 1 percent dose was considerably greater (p0.05) than at 2 percent and 3 percent doses, and that the degree of hydrolysis at a 3 percent dose was significantly lower than at 2 percent
{"title":"Effect of Rumen Fluid Dosage and Fermentation Time on Dissolved Protein Levels of Vegetable Waste Silage for Vannamei Shrimp Feed","authors":"Brenda Munyiva, Wahu Oyaya","doi":"10.47667/ijpasr.v2i2.110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47667/ijpasr.v2i2.110","url":null,"abstract":"Specifically, the goal of this research was to evaluate the dissolved protein content of vegetable waste generated during the incubation of rumen fluid for use in (Whiteleg) vannamei shrimp diet. The results of the analysis of the degree of protein hydrolysis of vegetable waste treated with the addition of rumen fluid enzymes and different fermentation times of rumen fluid revealed that the addition of rumen fluid enzymes and different fermentation times of rumen fluid had a statistically significant effect (p0.05) on the degree of protein hydrolysis of vegetable waste. But there was no significant difference in the length of fermentation time or the interaction between the dosage of rumen fluid and the length of time (p>0.05) between the two groups. Duncan's test of rumen fluid dosage revealed that the degree of hydrolysis at a 1 percent dose was considerably greater (p0.05) than at 2 percent and 3 percent doses, and that the degree of hydrolysis at a 3 percent dose was significantly lower than at 2 percent","PeriodicalId":14397,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Papier Advance and Scientific Review","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82397479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The coast is an area that has very high activity. It is estimated that 60% of the world's population lives in coastal areas. Various types of pollution enter this area. Halogenated hydrocarbons, pesticides, marine biotoxins, synthetic fertilizers, livestock and fishery waste, heavy metals, hot water discharges and radioactive substances. Coastal areas are natural ecosystems built by unique ecosystems including mangrove forests, seagrass beds and coral reefs. The three ecosystems interact dynamically and are interdependent. One of the characteristics of natural ecosystems is the ability to self-purify so that their carrying capacity is optimal. The coastal self-purification capacity is built by the synergy between the physical, chemical and biological components as well as their hydrological-morphological components. The self-purification mechanism includes filtration, transformation, degradation and decomposition. Self-purification is the ability of coastal ecosystems to accept a certain amount of waste in a complex natural process and before there is an indication of a decrease in its intended function. The implementation of self-purification effectively will support the optimization of carrying capacity, namely the ability of the ecosystem to support the life of the population. There are three factors related to carrying capacity, namely the availability of natural resources, population and consumption levels.
{"title":"Mangrove Ecosystem, Seagrass, Coral Reef: its Role in Self-Purification and Carrying Capacity in Coastal Areas","authors":"H. Hasim","doi":"10.47667/IJPASR.V2I1.93","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47667/IJPASR.V2I1.93","url":null,"abstract":"The coast is an area that has very high activity. It is estimated that 60% of the world's population lives in coastal areas. Various types of pollution enter this area. Halogenated hydrocarbons, pesticides, marine biotoxins, synthetic fertilizers, livestock and fishery waste, heavy metals, hot water discharges and radioactive substances. Coastal areas are natural ecosystems built by unique ecosystems including mangrove forests, seagrass beds and coral reefs. The three ecosystems interact dynamically and are interdependent. One of the characteristics of natural ecosystems is the ability to self-purify so that their carrying capacity is optimal. The coastal self-purification capacity is built by the synergy between the physical, chemical and biological components as well as their hydrological-morphological components. The self-purification mechanism includes filtration, transformation, degradation and decomposition. Self-purification is the ability of coastal ecosystems to accept a certain amount of waste in a complex natural process and before there is an indication of a decrease in its intended function. The implementation of self-purification effectively will support the optimization of carrying capacity, namely the ability of the ecosystem to support the life of the population. There are three factors related to carrying capacity, namely the availability of natural resources, population and consumption levels.","PeriodicalId":14397,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Papier Advance and Scientific Review","volume":"74 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91406068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In 2015, the number of registrants for new student candidates at Muhammadiyah University of Gorontalo, has increased about 20% - 50% from the last year in 2014, but when it starts from 2017/2018 of the academic year the number of new student candidates who registered was only around 4,713 students for bachelor’s and there is 1,256 students for Bachelor’s Degree, while in the academic year of 2018/2019 bachelor’s degree students were only 765 and bachelor’s students were around 4,187, it is known as a decline from the previous year. This study, aims to help to predict the number of prospective of the new students who will enroll in the following of the academic year by analyzing the comparison of the C4.5 and Nearest Neighbor Algorithms with comparing two of algorithms to get the best results. In the C4.5 and Nearest Neighbor Algorithms, it is necessary to be able to see some patterns from the data about the prospective students, then, they can produce the predictions of the number of prospective students who can help in increasing the number of prospective students that is according to the target achievements of Muhammadiyah University of Gorontalo (UMG) itself.
2015年，戈龙塔洛穆罕默迪亚大学的新生候选人注册人数比2014年增加了约20% - 50%，但从2017/2018学年开始，注册的新生候选人数量只有大约4713名学士学位学生，有1256名学士学位学生，而在2018/2019学年，学士学位学生只有765名，学士学位学生大约有4187名。这被称为与前一年相比有所下降。本研究旨在通过对C4.5算法和最近邻算法的比较分析，得出两种算法比较的最佳结果，从而帮助预测下一学年的新生预期入学人数。在C4.5和最近邻算法中，需要能够从未来学生的数据中看到一些模式，然后，他们可以根据Muhammadiyah University of Gorontalo (UMG)本身的目标成就，对未来学生的数量进行预测，从而帮助增加未来学生的数量。
{"title":"Comparative Analysis of the C4.5 Algorithm and the Nearest Neighbor for the Number of Prospective New Student Registrants","authors":"N. Wati, I. Ibrahim","doi":"10.47667/IJPASR.V2I1.74","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47667/IJPASR.V2I1.74","url":null,"abstract":"In 2015, the number of registrants for new student candidates at Muhammadiyah University of Gorontalo, has increased about 20% - 50% from the last year in 2014, but when it starts from 2017/2018 of the academic year the number of new student candidates who registered was only around 4,713 students for bachelor’s and there is 1,256 students for Bachelor’s Degree, while in the academic year of 2018/2019 bachelor’s degree students were only 765 and bachelor’s students were around 4,187, it is known as a decline from the previous year. This study, aims to help to predict the number of prospective of the new students who will enroll in the following of the academic year by analyzing the comparison of the C4.5 and Nearest Neighbor Algorithms with comparing two of algorithms to get the best results. In the C4.5 and Nearest Neighbor Algorithms, it is necessary to be able to see some patterns from the data about the prospective students, then, they can produce the predictions of the number of prospective students who can help in increasing the number of prospective students that is according to the target achievements of Muhammadiyah University of Gorontalo (UMG) itself.","PeriodicalId":14397,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Papier Advance and Scientific Review","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79589184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vandon T. Borela, Jan Arianne B. Urbano, Andrei Joshua A. Tayag, Myco G. Teresa
Hanguana Malayana, known as Bakong plant is an invasive macrophytic plant found in few regions of the Philippines. Due to its mode of propagation, it occupies large spaces and it invades the space that’s allotted for the crops of local farmers. Hence, the researchers investigate this plant for beneficial uses. In this study, the effect of the different concentrations of H. malayana crude ethanolic leaf extract on Saureus is evaluated on the basis of the study of Ooh and company (2014) stating that the plant is a potential resources of bioactive phytoconstituents. This research concluded that the Hanguana malayana crude leaf ethanolic extract has an antibacterial property against Staphylococcus aureus.
{"title":"Antibacterial Property of Hanguana Malayana (Bakong) Crude Leaf Ethanolic Extract Against Staphylococcus Aureus","authors":"Vandon T. Borela, Jan Arianne B. Urbano, Andrei Joshua A. Tayag, Myco G. Teresa","doi":"10.47667/IJPASR.V2I1.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47667/IJPASR.V2I1.25","url":null,"abstract":"Hanguana Malayana, known as Bakong plant is an invasive macrophytic plant found in few regions of the Philippines. Due to its mode of propagation, it occupies large spaces and it invades the space that’s allotted for the crops of local farmers. Hence, the researchers investigate this plant for beneficial uses. In this study, the effect of the different concentrations of H. malayana crude ethanolic leaf extract on Saureus is evaluated on the basis of the study of Ooh and company (2014) stating that the plant is a potential resources of bioactive phytoconstituents. This research concluded that the Hanguana malayana crude leaf ethanolic extract has an antibacterial property against Staphylococcus aureus.","PeriodicalId":14397,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Papier Advance and Scientific Review","volume":"152 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80984318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Reski Pebriani, N. Jafar, Wahiduddin Wahiduddin, Healthy Hidayanti, B. burhanuddin, Ummu Salamah
This study aims to determine the effect of walnut extract (Canarium indica) on the total cholesterol levels of hyperglycemic Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus L). Experimental research with pre-post-test control design. The samples in this study were 28 rats induced by alloxan to become hyperglycemic. The test animals were divided into four groups, each consisting of seven: negative control (Na CMC 1%), positive control (metformin 150 mg / Kg BW), walnut extract group 300 mg / Kg BW (0.06g / 200gr BW), and extract 600 mg / Kg BW (0.12 / 200g BW). The intervention was given walnut extract for 21 days. Total cholesterol levels were measured by the Easytouch Multi-Monitoring System. This study used SPSS with paired t-test and ANOVA test. The results showed a significant reduction in cholesterol levels in all groups after treatment (p <0.05). There was a significant difference in the reduction of total cholesterol levels between groups with a value of p = 0.037. The results of the posthoc test showed a difference in the reduction in total cholesterol levels between the 300 extract group, 1% Na CMC, and metformin and the 600 extract group with 1% Na CMC p-value <0.05, there was no difference between the 600 extract group and the metformin group. p> 0.05. Walnut extract was effective in reducing alloxan-induced fasting blood sugar levels of mice. Total cholesterol levels in hyperglycemic rats experienced a significant decrease after 21 days of intervention with walnut extract 300 and 600 mg/kg BW, but only walnut extract at a dose of 600 mg/kg BW had the same effectiveness as metformin.
{"title":"The Effect of Extract of Canarian Nuts on Reduction of Total Cholesterol Levels of Hyperglicemic Rat","authors":"Reski Pebriani, N. Jafar, Wahiduddin Wahiduddin, Healthy Hidayanti, B. burhanuddin, Ummu Salamah","doi":"10.47667/ijpasr.v1i2.61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47667/ijpasr.v1i2.61","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of walnut extract (Canarium indica) on the total cholesterol levels of hyperglycemic Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus L). Experimental research with pre-post-test control design. The samples in this study were 28 rats induced by alloxan to become hyperglycemic. The test animals were divided into four groups, each consisting of seven: negative control (Na CMC 1%), positive control (metformin 150 mg / Kg BW), walnut extract group 300 mg / Kg BW (0.06g / 200gr BW), and extract 600 mg / Kg BW (0.12 / 200g BW). The intervention was given walnut extract for 21 days. Total cholesterol levels were measured by the Easytouch Multi-Monitoring System. This study used SPSS with paired t-test and ANOVA test. The results showed a significant reduction in cholesterol levels in all groups after treatment (p <0.05). There was a significant difference in the reduction of total cholesterol levels between groups with a value of p = 0.037. The results of the posthoc test showed a difference in the reduction in total cholesterol levels between the 300 extract group, 1% Na CMC, and metformin and the 600 extract group with 1% Na CMC p-value <0.05, there was no difference between the 600 extract group and the metformin group. p> 0.05. Walnut extract was effective in reducing alloxan-induced fasting blood sugar levels of mice. Total cholesterol levels in hyperglycemic rats experienced a significant decrease after 21 days of intervention with walnut extract 300 and 600 mg/kg BW, but only walnut extract at a dose of 600 mg/kg BW had the same effectiveness as metformin.","PeriodicalId":14397,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Papier Advance and Scientific Review","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78352012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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