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The Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety 50th Anniversary Article Collections: Patient Communication 联合委员会《质量与患者安全杂志》50周年纪念文章集:患者沟通
IF 2.3 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-11-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcjq.2024.11.003
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引用次数: 0
Protecting Parkinson's Patients: Hospital Care Standards to Avoid Preventable Harm 保护帕金森病患者:避免可预防伤害的医院护理标准。
IF 2.3 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcjq.2024.08.004
Peter Pronovost MD, PhD, FCCM (is Chief Quality and Transformation Officer, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio), Hooman Azmi MD (is Director, Division of Functional and Restorative Neurosurgery and Trauma Liaison, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, New Jersey), Michael S. Okun MD (is Executive Director, Norman Fixel Institute for Neurological Diseases, and Adelaide Lackner Professor of Neurology, University of Florida Health, Gainesville, Florida), Benjamin Walter MD, MBA (is Section Head, Movement Disorders, and Medical Director, Deep Brain Stimulation Program, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio), Annie Brooks MSW (is Senior Director, Strategic Initiatives, Parkinson's Foundation, Miami, Florida), Sheera Rosenfeld MHS (is Vice President and Chief Strategic Initiatives Officer, Parkinson's Foundation, Miami, Florida. Please address correspondence to Sheera Rosenfeld)
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引用次数: 0
The Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety 50th Anniversary Article Collections: Diagnostic Excellence 联合委员会《质量与患者安全杂志》50周年纪念文章集:卓越诊断
IF 2.3 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcjq.2024.09.003
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引用次数: 0
Supporting Professionalism in a Crisis Requires Leadership and a Well-Developed Plan 在危机中支持专业精神需要领导力和完善的计划。
IF 2.3 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-10-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcjq.2024.10.007
Gerald B. Hickson MD (is Joseph C. Ross Chair in Medical Education and Administration and| Professor of Pediatrics, Center for Patient and Professional Advocacy, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville. Please address correspondence to Gerald B. Hickson)
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引用次数: 0
Quality and Simulation Professionals Should Collaborate 质量和模拟专业人员应开展合作。
IF 2.3 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-10-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcjq.2024.10.001
Amy Lu MD, MPH (UCSF Health and Anesthesia and Perioperative Care, UCSF School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA) , May C.M. Pian-Smith MD, MS (Enterprise Anesthesiology Quality and Safety, Mass General Brigham, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA) , Amanda Burden MD (Clinical Skills and Simulation Education, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University and Cooper University Healthcare, Camden, NJ), Gladys L. Fernandez MD (Surgery UMMS- Chan-Baystate, Baystate Health, Springfield, MA), Sally A. Fortner MD, MS, FACH (Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM), Robert V. Rege MD (Surgery, Undergraduate Medical Education, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX), Douglas P. Slakey MD (Department of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL), Jose M. Velasco MD, FACS (Surgery, Surgical Innovation, Rush University, Chicago, IL), Jeffrey B. Cooper PhD (Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA), Randolph H. Steadman MD, MS (Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX)
Simulation is underutilized as a tool to improve healthcare quality and safety despite many examples of its effectiveness to identify and remedy quality and safety problems, improve teamwork, and improve various measures of quality and safety that are important to healthcare organizations, eg, patient safety indicators. We urge quality and safety and simulation professionals to collaborate with their counterparts in their organizations to employ simulation in ways that improve the quality and safety of care of their patients. These collaborations could begin through initiating conversations among the quality and safety and simulation professionals, perhaps using this article as a prompt for discussion, identifying one area in need of quality and safety improvement for which simulation can be helpful, and beginning that work.
(Sim Healthcare 19(5):319–325, 2024)
尽管有许多例子表明,模拟教学在发现和纠正医疗质量和安全问题、提高团队合作以及改善对医疗机构非常重要的各种医疗质量和安全指标(如患者安全指标)等方面非常有效,但模拟教学作为提高医疗质量和安全的工具却未得到充分利用。我们敦促质量与安全和模拟专业人员与他们所在机构的同行合作,采用模拟的方式提高病人护理的质量和安全。这些合作可以从质量与安全和模拟专业人员之间的对话开始,也许可以利用这篇文章作为讨论的提示,确定一个需要提高质量与安全的领域,模拟可以在该领域有所帮助,并开始这项工作。(模拟医疗 19(5):319-325, 2024)。
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引用次数: 0
Development of a Calculator to Determine Individualized Opioid Doses for Treatment of Vaso-Occlusive Episodes for Sickle Cell Disease in the Emergency Department. 开发一种计算器,用于确定治疗镰状细胞病急诊科血管闭塞性发作的个性化阿片类药物剂量。
IF 2.3 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-10-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcjq.2024.10.002
Patricia L Kavanagh, John J Strouse, Judith A Paice, Stephanie O Ibemere, Paula Tanabe

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a life-limiting multisystem disease primarily affecting individuals of African and Latinx descent. Its most common complication is painful vaso-occlusive episodes (VOEs), which is also the most common reason individuals with SCD seek care in the emergency department (ED). National guidelines recommend the use of standardized approaches to pain management in the ED, preferably using pain management plans tailored to each patient. However, no standard approach to developing these plans exists. This article describes the development of an opioid calculator to help SCD clinicians create individualized plans to better manage acute painful VOE in the ED setting.

镰状细胞病(SCD)是一种限制生命的多系统疾病,主要影响非洲裔和拉丁裔患者。其最常见的并发症是血管闭塞性疼痛发作(VOEs),这也是 SCD 患者到急诊科(ED)就诊的最常见原因。国家指南建议在急诊科使用标准化的疼痛管理方法,最好使用为每位患者量身定制的疼痛管理计划。然而,目前还没有制定这些计划的标准方法。本文介绍了阿片类药物计算器的开发过程,该计算器可帮助 SCD 临床医生制定个性化计划,以便在急诊室环境中更好地管理急性疼痛 VOE。
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引用次数: 0
The Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety 50th Anniversary Article Collections: Quality Improvement in Non-Hospital Settings 联合委员会《质量与患者安全杂志》50周年纪念文章集:非医院环境中的质量改进
IF 2.3 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-09-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcjq.2024.08.008
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引用次数: 0
Strategies to Mitigate the Pandemic Aftermath on Perioperative Professionalism 减轻大流行病对围术期专业精神影响的策略。
IF 2.3 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcjq.2024.09.004
Crystal C. Wright MD, FASA (is Professor, Department of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, and Director, Center for Professionalism, Support, and Success (CPSS), University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston.), Maureen D. Triller DrPH, PMP, PHR, CMQ (is Administrative Director, CPSS, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.), Anne S. Tsao MD, MBA (is Professor, Department of Thoracic/Head & Neck Medical Oncology, and Vice President, Academic Affairs, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.), Stephanie A. Zajac PhD (is Senior Leadership Practitioner, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.), Cindy Segal PhD, MSN, RN (is Associate Director of Operating Room, Department of Perioperative Services, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.), Elizabeth P. Ninan PA, MBA (is Associate Vice President, Division of Procedures and Therapeutics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.), Jenise B. Rice MSN, RN-CPAN (is Director, Nursing Perioperative Services PACU, Department of Perioperative Services, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.), William O. Cooper MD, MPH (is Professor, Pediatrics and Health Policy, and President, Vanderbilt Center for Patient and Professional Advocacy, Vanderbilt University Medical Center.), Carin A. Hagberg MD, FASA (is Professor, Department of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, and Chief Academic Officer, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.), Mark W. Clemens MD, MBA, FACS (is Associate Vice President of Perioperative Services, and Associate Professor, Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center. Please address correspondence to Crystal C. Wright)

Background

This retrospective comparative cohort study aimed to evaluate the effects of COVID-19 on professionalism within the perioperative environment of a tertiary cancer center across three periods: pre-pandemic, pandemic, and an interventional endemic phase.

Methods

A retrospective observational review of a prospectively maintained safety event report (SER) database at MD Anderson Cancer Center, with an intervention during the COVID-19 endemic phase, was conducted. This was performed to compare the incidence of professionalism-related events (PRE), which are included in the SER database, during the COVID-19 pandemic period (March 2020 to May 2022), with a pre-pandemic period (September 2011 to February 2020) and a postintervention endemic phase (June 2022 to March 2023). Study interventions included the application of the Vanderbilt Professionalism Escalation Model with broad staff and surgical team education.

Results

During the study period, 17,425 SERs were reviewed. Of these, 11,731 (mean 115.0 SERs/month) were reported in the pre-pandemic period, 4,004 SERs (mean 148.3 SERs/month) in the pandemic period, and 1,690 SERs (mean 169.0 SERs/month) in the endemic phase (p = 0.001). There was a statistically significant increase in the incidence of PRE during the pandemic compared to the pre-pandemic and endemic periods. Specifically, 264 PRE (1.5%) were identified during the study period: 114 PRE (mean 1.1 PRE/month) in the pre-pandemic period, 121 PRE (mean 4.5 PRE/month) in the pandemic period, and 29 PRE (mean 2.9 PRE/month) in the endemic phase (p = 0.001). The increase in PRE during the pandemic period corresponded to a concomitant increase in staff turnover rates (15.5%) compared to the pre-pandemic period (8.3%). However, a time shift of four months into the postintervention endemic phase demonstrated a successful reduction to less than pre-pandemic levels of staff turnover (6.7%, p = 0.001).

Conclusion

The COVID-19 pandemic was associated with a significant increase in SERs describing professionalism lapses among health care providers in the perioperative environment. Hospital organizations must recognize the impact of professionalism on morale and turnover and seek to mitigate its effects. Education, promoting individual accountability, confidential reporting, addressing wellness concerns, and providing modes of resilience can enhance workplace culture and potentially cultivate better employee retention rates.
背景:这项回顾性队列比较研究旨在评估 COVID-19 在一个三级癌症中心围手术期环境中对职业精神的影响,包括三个时期:流行前、流行期和干预流行期:对 MD 安德森癌症中心前瞻性维护的安全事件报告(SER)数据库进行了回顾性观察,在 COVID-19 流行阶段进行了干预。这项研究旨在比较 COVID-19 大流行期间(2020 年 3 月至 2022 年 5 月)、大流行前阶段(2011 年 9 月至 2020 年 2 月)和干预后流行阶段(2022 年 6 月至 2023 年 3 月)专业相关事件 (PRE) 的发生率,SER 数据库中包含了专业相关事件 (PRE)。研究干预措施包括应用范德比尔特职业素养提升模式,广泛开展员工和手术团队教育:在研究期间,共审查了 17425 份 SER。其中,大流行前报告了 11,731 例 SER(平均 115.0 例/月),大流行期间报告了 4,004 例 SER(平均 148.3 例/月),大流行阶段报告了 1,690 例 SER(平均 169.0 例/月)(p = 0.001)。与大流行前和流行期相比,大流行期间 PRE 的发生率在统计学上有显著增加。具体来说,在研究期间发现了 264 例 PRE(1.5%):大流行前有 114 例 PRE(平均 1.1 例/月),大流行期间有 121 例 PRE(平均 4.5 例/月),流行期有 29 例 PRE(平均 2.9 例/月)(P = 0.001)。与疫情流行前(8.3%)相比,疫情流行期间 PRE 的增加与工作人员流失率(15.5%)的增加相对应。然而,在进入干预后流行阶段的四个月后,员工流失率成功降至低于流行前水平(6.7%,p = 0.001):结论:COVID-19 大流行与围术期环境中医护人员职业素养缺失的 SER 显著增加有关。医院组织必须认识到职业精神对士气和人员流动的影响,并设法减轻其影响。教育、促进个人责任感、保密报告、解决健康问题以及提供抗压模式都可以加强工作场所文化,并有可能提高员工保留率。
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Ninan PA, MBA (is Associate Vice President, Division of Procedures and Therapeutics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.),&nbsp;Jenise B. Rice MSN, RN-CPAN (is Director, Nursing Perioperative Services PACU, Department of Perioperative Services, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.),&nbsp;William O. Cooper MD, MPH (is Professor, Pediatrics and Health Policy, and President, Vanderbilt Center for Patient and Professional Advocacy, Vanderbilt University Medical Center.),&nbsp;Carin A. Hagberg MD, FASA (is Professor, Department of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, and Chief Academic Officer, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.),&nbsp;Mark W. Clemens MD, MBA, FACS (is Associate Vice President of Perioperative Services, and Associate Professor, Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center. Please address correspondence to Crystal C. Wright)","doi":"10.1016/j.jcjq.2024.09.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcjq.2024.09.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>This retrospective comparative cohort study aimed to evaluate the effects of COVID-19 on professionalism within the perioperative environment of a tertiary cancer center across three periods: pre-pandemic, pandemic, and an interventional endemic phase.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A retrospective observational review of a prospectively maintained safety event report (SER) database at MD Anderson Cancer Center, with an intervention during the COVID-19 endemic phase, was conducted. This was performed to compare the incidence of professionalism-related events (PRE), which are included in the SER database, during the COVID-19 pandemic period (March 2020 to May 2022), with a pre-pandemic period (September 2011 to February 2020) and a postintervention endemic phase (June 2022 to March 2023). Study interventions included the application of the Vanderbilt Professionalism Escalation Model with broad staff and surgical team education.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>During the study period, 17,425 SERs were reviewed. Of these, 11,731 (mean 115.0 SERs/month) were reported in the pre-pandemic period, 4,004 SERs (mean 148.3 SERs/month) in the pandemic period, and 1,690 SERs (mean 169.0 SERs/month) in the endemic phase (<em>p</em> = 0.001). There was a statistically significant increase in the incidence of PRE during the pandemic compared to the pre-pandemic and endemic periods. Specifically, 264 PRE (1.5%) were identified during the study period: 114 PRE (mean 1.1 PRE/month) in the pre-pandemic period, 121 PRE (mean 4.5 PRE/month) in the pandemic period, and 29 PRE (mean 2.9 PRE/month) in the endemic phase (<em>p</em> = 0.001). The increase in PRE during the pandemic period corresponded to a concomitant increase in staff turnover rates (15.5%) compared to the pre-pandemic period (8.3%). However, a time shift of four months into the postintervention endemic phase demonstrated a successful reduction to less than pre-pandemic levels of staff turnover (6.7%, <em>p</em> = 0.001).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The COVID-19 pandemic was associated with a significant increase in SERs describing professionalism lapses among health care providers in the perioperative environment. Hospital organizations must recognize the impact of professionalism on morale and turnover and seek to mitigate its effects. Education, promoting individual accountability, confidential reporting, addressing wellness concerns, and providing modes of resilience can enhance workplace culture and potentially cultivate better employee retention rates.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14835,"journal":{"name":"Joint Commission journal on quality and patient safety","volume":"50 12","pages":"Pages 827-833"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142590577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Engaging Physicians in Improvement Priorities Through the American Board of Medical Specialties Portfolio Program 通过美国医学专科委员会组合计划让医生参与改进优先事项。
IF 2.3 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcjq.2024.09.001
Teena Nelson MHA (is Manager, ABMS Portfolio Program, American Board of Medical Specialties, Chicago.), Spencer Walter (is Program Manager, ABMS Portfolio Program, American Board of Medical Specialties.), Ann Williamson RN, CCRC (is Performance Improvement Program Manager, American Board of Family Medicine, Lexington, Kentucky.), Kevin Graves MBA (is Strategic Project Manager, American Board of Family Medicine.), Peggy Paulson MA (is Operations Manager–Education, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.), Greg Ogrinc MD, MS (is Senior Vice President, American Board of Medical Specialties, and Clinical Professor of Medicine, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago. Please address all correspondence to Teena Nelson)

Background

Physician involvement in quality improvement and patient safety (QIPS) work is critical for success. It is often difficult to engage physicians in this work given competing priorities and lack of individual benefits for participation.

Program Inception and Development

The American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS) Portfolio Program was created to establish a systematic process for review and approval of health care organizations’ implementation of QIPS work and that allows organizations to offer continuing certification credit to physicians who meaningfully engage in that same work. What started as a pilot program in 2010 between Mayo Clinic and the American Boards of Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, and Pediatrics has grown to include more than 100 organizations in 2024.

Evolution of the Program

The Portfolio Program has expanded from academic medical centers and medical schools to include government agencies, hospital groups, associations, and other types of health organizations. It has provided credit for more than 5,000 activities, and credit has been issued to physicians more than 60,000 times. To make QIPS submissions easier, standardized templates were created for certain types of quality improvement work; for example, the COVID-19 template facilitated the awarding of continuing certification credit to more than 10,000 physicians.

Conclusion

The ABMS Portfolio Program helps organizations establish a framework around QIPS work so physicians can receive continuing certification credit for their engagement. It also provides structure to establish processes and procedures for awarding credit and is flexible enough to meet the needs of each organization.
背景:医生参与质量改进和患者安全(QIPS)工作是成功的关键。考虑到各种优先事项相互竞争,而且参与这项工作缺乏个人利益,因此让医生参与这项工作通常比较困难:美国医学专科委员会(ABMS)的组合计划旨在建立一个系统的流程,用于审查和批准医疗机构实施 QIPS 工作的情况,并允许医疗机构为有意义地参与相同工作的医生提供继续认证学分。从 2010 年梅奥诊所与美国全科医学、内科医学和儿科医学委员会之间的试点项目开始,到 2024 年已发展到包括 100 多家机构:组合计划已从学术医学中心和医学院扩展到政府机构、医院集团、协会和其他类型的医疗机构。该计划已为 5,000 多项活动提供了信用额度,为医生发放的信用额度已超过 60,000 次。为了使提交 QIPS 更为容易,我们为某些类型的质量改进工作创建了标准化模板;例如,COVID-19 模板为 10,000 多名医生获得继续认证学分提供了便利:ABMS 项目组合计划帮助医疗机构围绕 QIPS 工作建立一个框架,使医生能够因参与工作而获得继续认证学分。它还为建立授予学分的流程和程序提供了结构,并具有足够的灵活性,以满足每个组织的需求。
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引用次数: 0
Health Care Workers' Trust in Leadership: Why It Matters and How Leaders Can Build It. 医护人员对领导的信任:为什么重要以及领导者如何建立信任》(Why It Matters and How Leaders Can Build It.
IF 2.3 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcjq.2024.09.002
Jessica Greene, Diane Gibson, Lauren A Taylor, Daniel B Wolfson

Background: Rebuilding patient trust in the US health care system has received considerable attention recently, but there has been little focus on health care workers' (HCWs) trust in the leaders of health care delivery organizations. This study explores (1) the professional impact on HCWs of trusting the leaders of the organizations where they work and (2) the leadership actions that build HCWs' trust.

Methods: The authors examined these questions using a survey that was crowdsourced to 353 HCWs through social media posts and e-mails from national health organizations. For each open-ended question, qualitative codes were identified, iteratively finalized, and applied to each response. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the closed-ended questions and examine how often each qualitative code was raised.

Results: One in five (20.2%) HCWs trusted leadership "very much," more than a third (36.9%) trusted "somewhat," and 42.9% had lower levels of trust. Almost all (97.7%) reported that the degree of trust they had in their organization's leadership affected them professionally. Among HCWs who trusted their organization's leadership, the most common impact was feeling professional satisfaction, followed by providing higher-quality work. HCWs described three main ways health care organization leaders earned their trust: communicating effectively (being transparent and soliciting HCWs' input), treating HCWs well (with respect and kindness and providing good compensation), and prioritizing patient care.

Conclusion: The findings suggest health care organizations would benefit from leaders seeking to earn HCWs' trust. With trust in leadership, HCWs report higher work quality and greater professional satisfaction.

背景:最近,重建患者对美国医疗系统的信任受到了广泛关注,但很少有人关注医护人员(HCWs)对医疗机构领导的信任。本研究探讨了:(1)医护人员信任其工作所在机构的领导对其职业产生的影响;(2)建立医护人员信任的领导行为:作者通过社交媒体帖子和国家卫生组织的电子邮件向 353 名医护人员进行了众包调查,对这些问题进行了研究。对于每一个开放式问题,作者都确定了定性代码,并对每一个回答进行了反复修改。使用描述性统计对封闭式问题进行分析,并研究每个定性代码的出现频率:五分之一(20.2%)的医护人员 "非常信任 "领导,超过三分之一(36.9%)的医护人员 "比较信任 "领导,42.9%的医护人员对领导的信任度较低。几乎所有(97.7%)的医护人员都表示,他们对组织领导的信任程度会影响到他们的职业发展。在信任其组织领导的医护人员中,最常见的影响是感到职业满意,其次是提供更高质量的工作。医护人员描述了医护组织领导赢得信任的三种主要方式:有效沟通(透明并征求医护人员的意见)、善待医护人员(尊重和善待并提供良好的报酬)以及优先考虑患者护理:研究结果表明,医疗机构的领导者应努力赢得医护人员的信任。有了对领导层的信任,医护人员的工作质量会更高,职业满意度也会更高。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Joint Commission journal on quality and patient safety
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