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2014 Fourth International Conference on Instrumentation and Measurement, Computer, Communication and Control最新文献

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Research on Fast Numerical Recognition for Numeral METE 数字仪表快速数字识别技术研究
Chunyang Zhang, Tao Hu, Xuegang Sha, Zhihong Qiao
Traditional digital display instrument lacks the communication interface, and its intelligence is based on digital identification technology. To meet the real-time requirements of digital identification, this paper puts forward a complete set of digital recognition algorithm. It uses the Otsu method to carry out the threshold segmentation algorithm on images to be identified. Then it uses projection method to determine the character display area and single character segmentation. At the end, character recognition is accomplished by the method of strokes coding. The process doesn't include traditional steps like refinement, morphological computation and neural network training, which bringing high computing speed. Experiments show that this method has better adaptability to rotation, scaling, illumination changes of targets to be recognized, meeting the time and accuracy requirements in digital instruments.
传统的数显仪表缺乏通信接口,其智能化是基于数字识别技术。为了满足数字识别实时性的要求,本文提出了一套完整的数字识别算法。使用Otsu方法对待识别图像进行阈值分割算法。然后利用投影法确定字符显示区域,并对单个字符进行分割。最后,采用笔画编码的方法完成字符识别。该过程不包括传统的步骤,如细化,形态计算和神经网络训练,带来了很高的计算速度。实验表明,该方法对待识别目标的旋转、尺度、光照变化具有较好的适应性,满足数字仪器对时间和精度的要求。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel Design of a Nine-Accelerometer Non-gyro Inertial Measurement System 一种九加速度计非陀螺惯性测量系统的新设计
W. Zhaohui, Li Xiaopeng, Wang Cong
Non-gyro inertial measurement unit (NGIMU) uses only accelerometers replacing gyroscopes to compute the motion of a moving body. Use the traditional accelerometer configurations for reference, a novel nine-accelerometer configuration of NGIMU is proposed with its mathematic model constructed. This configuration can acquire the expressions of the angular accelerations directly and avoid calculating the differential poly-equation. To confirm the effectiveness of the design, the experiment system is set up and the DSP data processing circuit is also done. In addition, the experiments of the angle estimating are performed and the results show that the design can reflect the trend of the angle changing with high precision to some extent.
非陀螺惯性测量单元(NGIMU)仅使用加速度计代替陀螺仪来计算运动物体的运动。在传统加速度计结构的基础上,提出了一种新型的九加速度计结构,并建立了数学模型。这种构型可以直接得到角加速度的表达式,避免了微分多方程的计算。为了验证设计的有效性,搭建了实验系统,并完成了DSP数据处理电路。此外,还进行了角度估计实验,结果表明,该设计能在一定程度上高精度地反映角度的变化趋势。
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引用次数: 2
The Application of Grey Relational Analysis Model in the Detection of Communication Interrupt in Self-Organizing Network 灰色关联分析模型在自组织网络通信中断检测中的应用
Liangliang Yin, Ai-Lan Chen, Meng Wu
In the process of multi index analysis and evaluation, the index weight is determined according to each index relative principal component contribution through principal component analysis and principal component extraction. Then, combined evaluation model will be formed through the Grey Relational Analysis, calculation of each index according to grey weighted relative degree. Combined with key performance indexes in network communication, this paper establishes a break warming mechanism, thereby testing the scientific applicability of combinational evaluation model.
在多指标分析评价过程中,通过主成分分析和主成分提取,根据各指标相对主成分的贡献确定指标权重。然后,通过灰色关联分析形成综合评价模型,根据灰色加权关联度计算各指标的权重。结合网络通信中的关键性能指标,建立了中断升温机制,从而检验了组合评价模型的科学适用性。
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引用次数: 1
Design and Development of an Experimental Design and Evaluation System 实验设计与评价系统的设计与开发
Chao Sun, Chenlin Lu
This paper develops an experimental and Evaluation system which accelerates the construction of experimental scheme. At the same time, it helps with the creation of experiment samples and evaluation of the impact of experiment variable attributes. Based on the analysis of the procedure of experimental design, four main components of the system are set up: experiment project editor, experiment sample generator, experiment operation controller and experiment result analysis tool. The realization of full factorial experimental design, orthogonal experimental design and uniform experimental design method is also researched. Furthermore, a method has been proposed to generate samples for experiment, which involves building Boolean map and mapping experiment table, this method is extremely useful to create experiment samples when the levels of experiment factors are different in orthogonal experimental design method. The system helps experimenters make experimental decisions on the basis of HIT-TENA architecture and establish connection with external operating environment.
本文开发了一个实验与评价系统,加快了实验方案的构建。同时有助于实验样本的创建和实验变量属性影响的评价。在分析实验设计流程的基础上,搭建了实验项目编辑器、实验样本生成器、实验操作控制器和实验结果分析工具四个主要组成部分。研究了全因子试验设计、正交试验设计和均匀试验设计方法的实现。在此基础上,提出了一种生成实验样本的方法,即建立布尔图和绘制实验表,该方法对于正交实验设计方法中实验因子水平不同时的实验样本生成非常有用。该系统帮助实验人员在HIT-TENA架构的基础上进行实验决策,并与外部操作环境建立联系。
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引用次数: 2
Non-spinning Missile Dynamic Assessment Using Nonlinearity Index Theory 基于非线性指标理论的非自旋导弹动态评估
Chao Cheng, Rongjun Mu
This paper introduces the nonlinearity index theory for missile flight mechanics analysis. Further, the nonlinearity of a longitudinal and lateral-directional nonspinning missile simulation model is analyzed over the entire flight envelope. The aerodynamic coefficient envelope is flight speed, angle of attack and angle of sideslip region. Nonlinearity index theory provides a new methodology for measuring the strength of nonlinearity and is applied to the aerodynamic angles and Mach number envelope. This analysis provides new ideas and insights to missile dynamic assessment and controller design.
本文介绍了用于导弹飞行力学分析的非线性指标理论。在此基础上,分析了导弹纵向和横向非自旋仿真模型在整个飞行包线范围内的非线性特性。气动系数包络线为飞行速度、迎角和侧滑区角。非线性指标理论为非线性强度的测量提供了一种新的方法,并应用于气动角和马赫数包络。该分析为导弹动态评估和控制器设计提供了新的思路和见解。
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引用次数: 1
Damper Detection in Helicopter Inspection of Power Transmission Line 直升机输电线路检测中的阻尼检测
Wu Haibin, Xiong Yanping, Fang Weimin, Sun Xiaoming, Jiang Li
Helicopter power-line inspection is secure in high and cold environment, while inspection accuracy and speed need to improve. Related image processing technologies of damper inspection in transmission lines are analyzed. First, inspection system composition is presented, and threshold method is adopted for segmentation of foreground and background, that is the base for damper inspection. Second, for noisy blurred image, modified balloon force Snake method is presented for edge detection. Hessian matrix is adopted to determine initial boundary condition, which can improve contour curvature control ability of traditional balloon force Snake model. Finally, experimental comparison between detected edge and true edge show, along with increasing of noise level, RMS of modified balloon force Snake method 4.43 is much better than that of traditional balloon force Snake method 0.37. This method can meet the actual requirement preliminarily.
直升机电力线检测在高寒环境下是安全的,但检测精度和速度有待提高。分析了输电线路阻尼器检测的相关图像处理技术。首先介绍了检测系统的组成,采用阈值法对前景和背景进行分割,为阻尼器检测奠定基础。其次,针对噪声模糊图像,提出了改进的气球力Snake方法进行边缘检测。采用Hessian矩阵确定初始边界条件,提高了传统气球力Snake模型的轮廓曲率控制能力。最后,将检测到的边缘与真实边缘进行实验对比,结果表明,随着噪声水平的提高,改进的气球力Snake方法的均方根值为4.43,远优于传统的气球力Snake方法的均方根值0.37。该方法能初步满足实际要求。
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引用次数: 13
The Research of Popular Topic Mining Method Based on Microblogging Text 基于微博文本的热门话题挖掘方法研究
Wen Hao, Liang Zhao-hui
Nowadays, microblogging is becoming a part of people living in network. Because of the importance of popular topic mining, microblogging popular topic mining technology receive widely attention. This paper introduces a popular topic mining method based on microblogging. First of all, we pretreat microblogging content, such as remove noise words and stop words for word analysis in next stage. Next, we dig entity words, mark the noun which may be the topic entity. And then, we mine key word, make sure the verb or adjective which may be the topic's keyword. Besides, we mine the popular topic, according to the entity words and keywords to mine the popular topic. Finally, we analyze time and amount of popular topic, according to related microblogging content amount change with time to make sure whether this topic is popular topic or not. Some practical experiments have shown the effectiveness and accuracy of our system.
如今,微博正在成为人们生活在网络中的一部分。由于热门话题挖掘的重要性,微博热门话题挖掘技术受到广泛关注。介绍了一种基于微博的热门话题挖掘方法。首先,我们对微博内容进行预处理,比如去噪词、停词,为下一阶段的词分析做准备。接下来,我们挖掘实体词,标记可能是主题实体的名词。然后,我们挖掘关键词,确保动词或形容词可能是主题的关键词。此外,对热门话题进行挖掘,根据实体词和关键词对热门话题进行挖掘。最后,我们分析热门话题的时间和数量,根据相关微博内容量随时间的变化来确定该话题是否为热门话题。一些实际实验证明了该系统的有效性和准确性。
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引用次数: 4
Optimization of the Measurement Matrix Used for CS-Based Non-Reconstruction Detection Method in Cognitive Radio 认知无线电中基于cs的非重构检测方法测量矩阵优化
Yongkui Ma, Peng Xu, Yulong Gao
Some scholars have been searching for the simplest and most efficient way of spectrum sensing. They have combined the compressed sensing (CS) based non-reconstruction technology with the conventional energy detection (ED) method and proposed a non-reconstruction detection method to detect the spectrum directly from the CS sampled data, these methods can decrease the sampling rate and computation complexity. But these methods assume that the measurement matrix is a Gaussian random matrix, it is hard to generate in a practical application and its detection performance has a big loss compared with the conventional energy detection method. In this paper we propose an iterative method to optimize the measurement matrix aiming at improving the detection performance. The Gram matrix of the optimized matrix will be closer to the identity matrix through iterative method. The simulation result shows that the optimized measurement matrix can improve the detection performance of the non-reconstruction detection method for about 2 dB compared with the Gaussian random matrix.
一些学者一直在寻找最简单、最有效的频谱感知方法。他们将基于压缩感知(CS)的非重构技术与传统的能量检测(ED)方法相结合,提出了一种直接从压缩感知采样数据中检测频谱的非重构方法,这种方法可以降低采样率和计算复杂度。但这些方法假设测量矩阵为高斯随机矩阵,在实际应用中难以生成,且与传统的能量检测方法相比,其检测性能损失较大。本文提出了一种迭代优化测量矩阵的方法,以提高检测性能。通过迭代法,优化矩阵的格拉姆矩阵将更接近单位矩阵。仿真结果表明,与高斯随机矩阵相比,优化后的测量矩阵可使非重构检测方法的检测性能提高约2db。
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引用次数: 2
The Development Research of Information Network Platform for Traditional Minority National Sports 少数民族传统体育信息网络平台开发研究
Zhang Yanqing, S. Lingjuan
In order to speed up the information network development of traditional minority national sports resources, promote the traditional minority national sports in sorting out and protection, promote the information network construction of national traditional sports, based on WEB design, this study adopts B/S mode, running on Windows Server 2003 combined IIS60 environment using ASP, SQL Server 2000 technology to develop the network platform The platform includes traditional inority national sports information resource, network teaching and traditional minority national sports competition management services, provides a certain amount of practice for the future development of information network management system for traditional minority national sports.
为了加快少数民族传统体育资源信息网络的开发,促进少数民族传统体育资源的整理和保护,促进民族传统体育信息网络的建设,本研究基于WEB设计,采用B/S模式,在Windows Server 2003结合IIS60环境下运行,采用ASP,采用SQL Server 2000技术开发网络平台,该平台包括传统少数民族民族体育信息资源、网络教学和传统少数民族民族体育竞赛管理服务,为未来少数民族民族体育信息网络管理系统的开发提供了一定的实践。
{"title":"The Development Research of Information Network Platform for Traditional Minority National Sports","authors":"Zhang Yanqing, S. Lingjuan","doi":"10.1109/IMCCC.2014.42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMCCC.2014.42","url":null,"abstract":"In order to speed up the information network development of traditional minority national sports resources, promote the traditional minority national sports in sorting out and protection, promote the information network construction of national traditional sports, based on WEB design, this study adopts B/S mode, running on Windows Server 2003 combined IIS60 environment using ASP, SQL Server 2000 technology to develop the network platform The platform includes traditional inority national sports information resource, network teaching and traditional minority national sports competition management services, provides a certain amount of practice for the future development of information network management system for traditional minority national sports.","PeriodicalId":152074,"journal":{"name":"2014 Fourth International Conference on Instrumentation and Measurement, Computer, Communication and Control","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131662962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Modified Image Reconstruction Algorithm Based on Compressed Sensing 一种基于压缩感知的改进图像重建算法
Aili Wang, Xue Gao, Yue Gao
Compressed sensing theory is a new kind of making full use of signal sparsity or compressible sampling theory. The theory suggests that collecting a small amount of signal values can realize accurate reconstruction of sparse or compressed signal. Through the research and summary of the existing reconstruction algorithm, the paper proposes a new adaptive matching pursuit algorithm based on regularization Regularized Adaptive Matching Pursuit (RAMP) for compressed sensing signal reconstruction, called blocking sparsity adaptive regularized matching pursuit (BSARMP) algorithms. In order to reduce the scale of a single observation matrix processing and the single processing speed, a novel method based on image blocking is presented in this paper, thereby improving the overall running time.
压缩感知理论是一种充分利用信号稀疏性或可压缩采样理论的新型感知理论。理论表明,采集少量的信号值可以实现稀疏或压缩信号的精确重构。通过对现有重构算法的研究和总结,本文提出了一种新的基于正则化正则化自适应匹配追踪(RAMP)的压缩感知信号重构自适应匹配追踪算法,称为块稀疏自适应正则化匹配追踪(BSARMP)算法。为了减少单次观测矩阵处理的规模和单次处理的速度,本文提出了一种基于图像分块的新方法,从而提高了整体运行时间。
{"title":"A Modified Image Reconstruction Algorithm Based on Compressed Sensing","authors":"Aili Wang, Xue Gao, Yue Gao","doi":"10.1109/IMCCC.2014.133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMCCC.2014.133","url":null,"abstract":"Compressed sensing theory is a new kind of making full use of signal sparsity or compressible sampling theory. The theory suggests that collecting a small amount of signal values can realize accurate reconstruction of sparse or compressed signal. Through the research and summary of the existing reconstruction algorithm, the paper proposes a new adaptive matching pursuit algorithm based on regularization Regularized Adaptive Matching Pursuit (RAMP) for compressed sensing signal reconstruction, called blocking sparsity adaptive regularized matching pursuit (BSARMP) algorithms. In order to reduce the scale of a single observation matrix processing and the single processing speed, a novel method based on image blocking is presented in this paper, thereby improving the overall running time.","PeriodicalId":152074,"journal":{"name":"2014 Fourth International Conference on Instrumentation and Measurement, Computer, Communication and Control","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127226481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
期刊
2014 Fourth International Conference on Instrumentation and Measurement, Computer, Communication and Control
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