Downregulation of miR-218 by nicotine promotes cell proliferation through targeting CDK6 in non–small cell lung cancer, by Zhen Liu, Cuiling Lu, Guanren Zhao, Xue Han, Kaisheng Dong, Chuanhai Wang, Jing-Zhi Guan, Zhongyuan Wang, J Cell Biochem. 2019; 120: 18370-18377: The above article, published online on 12 June 2019 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jcb.29148) has been retracted by agreement between the authors, the journal's Editor in Chief, Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.
The retraction has been agreed following an investigation based on allegations raised by a third party. Several flaws and inconsistencies between results presented and experimental methods described were found. The authors were not able to provide comprehensive experimental data upon request. Accordingly, the conclusions of this article must be considered insufficiently supported.
{"title":"Retraction: ‘Downregulation of miR-218 by nicotine promotes cell proliferation through targeting CDK6 in non–small cell lung cancer’","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30562","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30562","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Downregulation of miR-218 by nicotine promotes cell proliferation through targeting CDK6 in non–small cell lung cancer, by Zhen Liu, Cuiling Lu, Guanren Zhao, Xue Han, Kaisheng Dong, Chuanhai Wang, Jing-Zhi Guan, Zhongyuan Wang, <i>J Cell Biochem</i>. 2019; 120: 18370-18377: The above article, published online on 12 June 2019 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jcb.29148) has been retracted by agreement between the authors, the journal's Editor in Chief, Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p><p>The retraction has been agreed following an investigation based on allegations raised by a third party. Several flaws and inconsistencies between results presented and experimental methods described were found. The authors were not able to provide comprehensive experimental data upon request. Accordingly, the conclusions of this article must be considered insufficiently supported.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jcb.30562","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140588203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Retraction: “Quercetin improve ischemia/reperfusion-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis in vitro and in vivo study via SIRT1/PGC-1α signaling”, by Jiayou Tang, Linhe Lu, Yang Liu, Jipeng Ma, Lifang Yang, Lanlan Li, Hong Guo, Shiqiang Yu, Jun Ren, Heping Bai, Jian Yang, J Cell Biochem. 2019; 120: 9747-9757: The above article, published online on 17 January 2019 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jcb.28255) has been retracted by agreement between the journal's Editor in Chief, Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.
The retraction has been agreed following an investigation based on allegations raised by a third party. Several flaws and inconsistencies between results presented and experimental methods described were found. Furthermore, image elements in Figure 4 were found to have been previously published elsewhere in a different scientific context. Thus, the editors consider the conclusions of this article to be invalid. The authors did not respond when asked to collaborate during the investigation and confirm the retraction.
{"title":"Retraction: “Quercetin improve ischemia/reperfusion-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis in vitro and in vivo study via SIRT1/PGC-1α signaling”","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30554","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30554","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Retraction: “Quercetin improve ischemia/reperfusion-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis in vitro and in vivo study via SIRT1/PGC-1α signaling”, by Jiayou Tang, Linhe Lu, Yang Liu, Jipeng Ma, Lifang Yang, Lanlan Li, Hong Guo, Shiqiang Yu, Jun Ren, Heping Bai, Jian Yang, J Cell Biochem. 2019; 120: 9747-9757: The above article, published online on 17 January 2019 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jcb.28255) has been retracted by agreement between the journal's Editor in Chief, Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p><p>The retraction has been agreed following an investigation based on allegations raised by a third party. Several flaws and inconsistencies between results presented and experimental methods described were found. Furthermore, image elements in Figure 4 were found to have been previously published elsewhere in a different scientific context. Thus, the editors consider the conclusions of this article to be invalid. The authors did not respond when asked to collaborate during the investigation and confirm the retraction.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jcb.30554","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140588083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Retraction: “MicroRNA-205 affects mouse granulosa cell apoptosis and estradiol synthesis by targeting CREB1,” by Pengju Zhang, Jun Wang, Hongyan Lang, Weixia Wang, Xiaohui Liu, Haiyan Liu, Chengcheng Tan, Xintao Li, Yumin Zhao, Xinghong Wu, J Cell Biochem. 2018; 120: 8466-8474: The above article, published online on 16 December 2018 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jcb.28133) has been retracted by agreement between the journal's Editor in Chief, Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.
The retraction has been agreed following an investigation based on allegations raised by third parties. Several flaws and inconsistencies between results presented and experimental methods described were found. Furthermore, multiple image duplications as well as image elements that were published previously in a different scientific context were found in Figures 2, 3, and 5. Thus, the editors consider the conclusions of this article to be invalid. The authors did not respond when asked to collaborate during the investigation and confirm the retraction.
{"title":"Retraction: “MicroRNA-205 affects mouse granulosa cell apoptosis and estradiol synthesis by targeting CREB1”","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30553","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30553","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Retraction: “MicroRNA-205 affects mouse granulosa cell apoptosis and estradiol synthesis by targeting CREB1,” by Pengju Zhang, Jun Wang, Hongyan Lang, Weixia Wang, Xiaohui Liu, Haiyan Liu, Chengcheng Tan, Xintao Li, Yumin Zhao, Xinghong Wu, <i>J Cell Biochem</i>. 2018; 120: 8466-8474: The above article, published online on 16 December 2018 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jcb.28133) has been retracted by agreement between the journal's Editor in Chief, Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p><p>The retraction has been agreed following an investigation based on allegations raised by third parties. Several flaws and inconsistencies between results presented and experimental methods described were found. Furthermore, multiple image duplications as well as image elements that were published previously in a different scientific context were found in Figures 2, 3, and 5. Thus, the editors consider the conclusions of this article to be invalid. The authors did not respond when asked to collaborate during the investigation and confirm the retraction.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jcb.30553","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140588206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Withdrawn: ‘LncRNA LUADT1 regulates miR-34a/SIRT1 to participate in chondrocyte apoptosis’ by Su Ni, Chao Xu, Chao Zhuang, Gongyin Zhao, Chenkai Li, Yuji Wang, Xihu Qin, J Cell Biochem (https://doi.org/10.1002/jcb.29637). The above article, published online on 7 February 2020 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jcb.29637) has been withdrawn by agreement between the journal's Editor in Chief, Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.
The withdrawal has been agreed following no response from the author to requests to sign the Journal's publishing license.
{"title":"Withdrawn: LncRNA LUADT1 regulates miR-34a/SIRT1 to participate in chondrocyte apoptosis","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30561","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30561","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Withdrawn: ‘LncRNA LUADT1 regulates miR-34a/SIRT1 to participate in chondrocyte apoptosis’ by Su Ni, Chao Xu, Chao Zhuang, Gongyin Zhao, Chenkai Li, Yuji Wang, Xihu Qin, J Cell Biochem (https://doi.org/10.1002/jcb.29637). The above article, published online on 7 February 2020 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jcb.29637) has been withdrawn by agreement between the journal's Editor in Chief, Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p><p>The withdrawal has been agreed following no response from the author to requests to sign the Journal's publishing license.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jcb.30561","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140588566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Retraction: “MiR-137 functions as a tumor suppressor in pancreatic cancer by targeting MRGBP” by Feng Ding, Shuang Zhang, Shaoyang Gao, Jian Shang, Yanxia Li, Ning Cui, and Qiu Zhao, J Cell Biochem. 2018; 4799-4807: The above article, published online on 13 January 2018 in Wiley Online Library (https://doi.org/10.1002/jcb.26676) has been retracted by agreement between the journal's Editor in Chief, Prof. Dr. Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.
The retraction has been agreed after the authors stated that errors occurred during figure compilation, and that the experimental data in the article could not be verified. The investigation additionally revealed inconsistencies in several image elements. Thus, the editors consider the conclusions of this article to be invalid.
{"title":"Retraction: “MiR-137 functions as a tumor suppressor in pancreatic cancer by targeting MRGBP”","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30552","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30552","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Retraction: “MiR-137 functions as a tumor suppressor in pancreatic cancer by targeting MRGBP” by Feng Ding, Shuang Zhang, Shaoyang Gao, Jian Shang, Yanxia Li, Ning Cui, and Qiu Zhao, J Cell Biochem. 2018; 4799-4807: The above article, published online on 13 January 2018 in Wiley Online Library (https://doi.org/10.1002/jcb.26676) has been retracted by agreement between the journal's Editor in Chief, Prof. Dr. Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p><p>The retraction has been agreed after the authors stated that errors occurred during figure compilation, and that the experimental data in the article could not be verified. The investigation additionally revealed inconsistencies in several image elements. Thus, the editors consider the conclusions of this article to be invalid.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jcb.30552","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140335725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In the original version of this article, the authors wrongly assembled panels for the Western Blots presented in Figure 5. The loading controls chosen do not originate from the same blots depicting the expression levels of the proteins of interest. The correct Figure 5 is shown below.
This correction doesn't change the results and conclusions. The authors apologize for any confusion these errors may have caused.
在本文的原始版本中,作者错误地为图 5 中的 Western 印迹组合了面板。所选的负载对照并非来自描述相关蛋白表达水平的相同印迹。正确的图 5 如下所示。这一更正不会改变结果和结论。作者对这些错误可能造成的混淆表示歉意。
{"title":"The long noncoding RNA TPTE2P1 promotes the viability of colorectal cancer cells","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30546","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30546","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In the original version of this article, the authors wrongly assembled panels for the Western Blots presented in Figure 5. The loading controls chosen do not originate from the same blots depicting the expression levels of the proteins of interest. The correct Figure 5 is shown below.</p><p>This correction doesn't change the results and conclusions. The authors apologize for any confusion these errors may have caused.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jcb.30546","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140335726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In the original version of this article, the authors wrongly assembled Figure 5A resulting in the IHC staining of SOX9 for the hBMSC-320c-Exos group to be mistakenly used in both Figures 5A and 5B. The correct Figure 5A is shown below.
This correction doesn't change the results and conclusions. The authors apologize for any confusion this error may have caused.
{"title":"Expression of exosomal microRNAs during chondrogenic differentiation of human bone mesenchymal stem cells","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30559","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30559","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Hao Sun, Shu Hu, Ziji Zhang, Jiayong Lun, Weiming Liao, Zhiqi Zhang</p><p>In the original version of this article, the authors wrongly assembled Figure 5A resulting in the IHC staining of SOX9 for the hBMSC-320c-Exos group to be mistakenly used in both Figures 5A and 5B. The correct Figure 5A is shown below.</p><p>This correction doesn't change the results and conclusions. The authors apologize for any confusion this error may have caused.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jcb.30559","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140331728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anna Terrazzan, Riccardo Vanini, Pietro Ancona, Nicoletta Bianchi, Cristian Taccioli, Gianluca Aguiari
Over recent years, the investigation of transposable elements (TEs) has granted researchers a deeper comprehension of their characteristics and functions, particularly regarding their significance in the mechanisms contributing to cancer development. This manuscript focuses on prostate carcinoma cell lines and offers a comprehensive review intended to scrutinize the associations and interactions between TEs and genes, as well as their response to treatment using various chemical drugs, emphasizing their involvement in cancer progression. We assembled a compendium of articles retrieved from the PubMed database to construct networks demonstrating correlations with genes and pharmaceuticals. In doing so, we linked the transposition of certain TE types to the expression of specific transcripts directly implicated in carcinogenesis. Additionally, we underline that treatment employing different drugs revealed unique patterns of TE reactivation. Our hypothesis gathers the current understanding and guides research toward evidence-based investigations, emphasizing the association between antiviral drugs, chemotherapy, and the reduced expression of TEs in patients affected by prostate cancer.
近年来,通过对转座元件(TE)的研究,研究人员对其特性和功能有了更深入的了解,尤其是它们在癌症发展机制中的重要作用。本手稿以前列腺癌细胞系为研究对象,全面回顾了转座元件与基因之间的关联和相互作用,以及它们对各种化学药物治疗的反应,强调了它们在癌症进展中的作用。我们汇集了从 PubMed 数据库中检索到的大量文章,构建了显示基因与药物相关性的网络。在此过程中,我们将某些 TE 类型的转座与直接参与致癌的特定转录本的表达联系起来。此外,我们还强调,使用不同药物进行治疗会发现 TE 重新激活的独特模式。我们的假设收集了当前的认识,并引导研究走向循证调查,强调了抗病毒药物、化疗和前列腺癌患者体内 TEs 表达减少之间的关联。
{"title":"State-of-the-art in transposable element modulation affected by drugs in malignant prostatic cancer cells","authors":"Anna Terrazzan, Riccardo Vanini, Pietro Ancona, Nicoletta Bianchi, Cristian Taccioli, Gianluca Aguiari","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30557","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30557","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Over recent years, the investigation of transposable elements (TEs) has granted researchers a deeper comprehension of their characteristics and functions, particularly regarding their significance in the mechanisms contributing to cancer development. This manuscript focuses on prostate carcinoma cell lines and offers a comprehensive review intended to scrutinize the associations and interactions between TEs and genes, as well as their response to treatment using various chemical drugs, emphasizing their involvement in cancer progression. We assembled a compendium of articles retrieved from the PubMed database to construct networks demonstrating correlations with genes and pharmaceuticals. In doing so, we linked the transposition of certain TE types to the expression of specific transcripts directly implicated in carcinogenesis. Additionally, we underline that treatment employing different drugs revealed unique patterns of TE reactivation. Our hypothesis gathers the current understanding and guides research toward evidence-based investigations, emphasizing the association between antiviral drugs, chemotherapy, and the reduced expression of TEs in patients affected by prostate cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140158250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Neuregulin-4 (Nrg4) and melatonin play vital roles in endocrine diseases. However, there is little discussion about the function and potential mechanism of Nrg4 and melatonin in prolactin (PRL) regulation. The human normal pituitary data from Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) database was used to explore the correlation between NRG4 and PRL. The expression and correlation of NRG4 and PRL were determined by Immunofluorescence staining (IF) and human normal pituitary tissue microarray. Western Blot (WB) was used to detect the expression of PRL, p-ErbB2/3/4, ErbB2/3/4, p-Erk1/2, Erk1/2, p-Akt and Akt in PRL-secreting pituitary GH3 and RC-4B/C cells treated by Nrg4, Nrg4-small interfering RNA, Erk1/2 inhibitor FR180204 and melatonin. The expression of NRG4 was significantly positively correlated with that of PRL in the GEPIA database and normal human pituitary tissues. Nrg4 significantly increased the expression and secretion of PRL and p-Erk1/2 expression in GH3 cells and RC-4B/C cells. Inhibition of Nrg4 significantly inhibited PRL expression. The increased levels of p-Erk1/2 and PRL induced by Nrg4 were abolished significantly in response to FR180204 in GH3 and RC-4B/C cells. Additionally, Melatonin promotes the expression of Nrg4, p-ErbB4, p-Erk1/2, and PRL and can further promote the expression of p-Erk1/2 and PRL in combination with Nrg4. Further investigation into the function of Nrg4 and melatonin on PRL expression and secretion may provide new clues to advance the clinical control of prolactinomas and hyperprolactinemia.
神经胶质蛋白-4(Nrg4)和褪黑激素在内分泌疾病中发挥着重要作用。然而,关于Nrg4和褪黑激素在催乳素(PRL)调节中的功能和潜在机制的讨论却很少。本研究利用基因表达谱交互分析(GEPIA)数据库中的人类正常垂体数据,探讨了NRG4与PRL之间的相关性。通过免疫荧光染色(IF)和人正常垂体组织芯片测定NRG4和PRL的表达及相关性。免疫印迹(Western Blot,WB)检测了NRG4、NRG4-小干扰RNA、Erk1/2抑制剂FR180204和褪黑素处理的分泌PRL的垂体GH3和RC-4B/C细胞中PRL、p-ErbB2/3/4、ErbB2/3/4、p-Erk1/2、Erk1/2、p-Akt和Akt的表达。在 GEPIA 数据库和正常人垂体组织中,NRG4 的表达与 PRL 的表达呈显著正相关。Nrg4能明显增加GH3细胞和RC-4B/C细胞中PRL的表达和分泌以及p-Erk1/2的表达。抑制Nrg4可明显抑制PRL的表达。在 GH3 和 RC-4B/C 细胞中,Nrg4 诱导的 p-Erk1/2 和 PRL 水平的增加在对 FR180204 的反应中被明显取消。此外,褪黑素可促进 Nrg4、p-ErbB4、p-Erk1/2 和 PRL 的表达,与 Nrg4 结合使用可进一步促进 p-Erk1/2 和 PRL 的表达。进一步研究Nrg4和褪黑激素对PRL表达和分泌的功能可能会为临床控制催乳素瘤和高催乳素血症提供新的线索。
{"title":"Neuregulin 4 (Nrg4) cooperates with melatonin to regulate the PRL expression via ErbB4/Erk signaling pathway as a potential prolactin (PRL) regulator","authors":"Wen-wen Lin, Guan-yong Ou, Hui-fang Dai, Wei-jiang Zhao","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30551","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30551","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Neuregulin-4 (Nrg4) and melatonin play vital roles in endocrine diseases. However, there is little discussion about the function and potential mechanism of Nrg4 and melatonin in prolactin (PRL) regulation. The human normal pituitary data from Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) database was used to explore the correlation between NRG4 and PRL. The expression and correlation of NRG4 and PRL were determined by Immunofluorescence staining (IF) and human normal pituitary tissue microarray. Western Blot (WB) was used to detect the expression of PRL, p-ErbB2/3/4, ErbB2/3/4, p-Erk1/2, Erk1/2, p-Akt and Akt in PRL-secreting pituitary GH3 and RC-4B/C cells treated by Nrg4, Nrg4-small interfering RNA, Erk1/2 inhibitor FR180204 and melatonin. The expression of NRG4 was significantly positively correlated with that of PRL in the GEPIA database and normal human pituitary tissues. Nrg4 significantly increased the expression and secretion of PRL and p-Erk1/2 expression in GH3 cells and RC-4B/C cells. Inhibition of Nrg4 significantly inhibited PRL expression. The increased levels of p-Erk1/2 and PRL induced by Nrg4 were abolished significantly in response to FR180204 in GH3 and RC-4B/C cells. Additionally, Melatonin promotes the expression of Nrg4, p-ErbB4, p-Erk1/2, and PRL and can further promote the expression of p-Erk1/2 and PRL in combination with Nrg4. Further investigation into the function of Nrg4 and melatonin on PRL expression and secretion may provide new clues to advance the clinical control of prolactinomas and hyperprolactinemia.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140094082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) display unique homing and immunosuppression features which make them promising candidates for cell therapy in inflammatory disorders. It is known that C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4, also known as CD184) is a critical receptor implicated in MSCs migration, and the protein programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) is involved in MSC's immunosuppression. However, it remains unclear how the molecular mechanisms regulate PD-L1 expression for migration and immunosuppression of MSCs under the inflammatory microenvironment. In this article, we used the human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hADMSCs) treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) as an in vitro inflammatory model to explore the roles of PD-L1 on the migration and immunosuppression of MSC. Our results demonstrate that in hADMSCs, LPS significantly increased PD-L1 expression, which mediated the migration of the LPS-treated hADMSCs via CXCR4. In addition, we found that the increased PD-L1 expression in the LPS-treated hADMSCs inhibited B cell proliferation and immunoglobulin G secretion through nuclear factor-κB. Our study suggests that the PD-L1 plays critical roles in the homing and immunosuppression of MSCs which are a promising cell therapy to treat inflammatory diseases.
{"title":"Roles of PD-L1 in human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells under inflammatory microenvironment","authors":"Jinqiu Sun, Hannah Zhong, Bo Kang, Trenton Lum, Dongxue Liu, Shengxian Liang, Jijun Hao, Rui Guo","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30544","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30544","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) display unique homing and immunosuppression features which make them promising candidates for cell therapy in inflammatory disorders. It is known that C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4, also known as CD184) is a critical receptor implicated in MSCs migration, and the protein programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) is involved in MSC's immunosuppression. However, it remains unclear how the molecular mechanisms regulate PD-L1 expression for migration and immunosuppression of MSCs under the inflammatory microenvironment. In this article, we used the human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hADMSCs) treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) as an in vitro inflammatory model to explore the roles of PD-L1 on the migration and immunosuppression of MSC. Our results demonstrate that in hADMSCs, LPS significantly increased PD-L1 expression, which mediated the migration of the LPS-treated hADMSCs via CXCR4. In addition, we found that the increased PD-L1 expression in the LPS-treated hADMSCs inhibited B cell proliferation and immunoglobulin G secretion through nuclear factor-κB. Our study suggests that the PD-L1 plays critical roles in the homing and immunosuppression of MSCs which are a promising cell therapy to treat inflammatory diseases.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140049575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}