Girolamo Di Maio, Nicola Alessio, Alessia Ambrosino, Sura H. A. Al Sammarraie, Marcellino Monda, Giovanni Di Bernardo
Mammals exhibit two distinct types of adipose depots: white adipose tissue (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT). While WAT primarily functions as a site for energy storage, BAT serves as a thermogenic tissue that utilizes energy and glucose consumption to regulate core body temperature. Under specific stimuli such as exercise, cold exposure, and drug treatment, white adipocytes possess a remarkable ability to undergo transdifferentiation into brown-like cells known as beige adipocytes. This transformation process, known as the “browning of WAT,” leads to the acquisition of new morphological and physiological characteristics by white adipocytes. We investigated the potential role of Irisin, a 12 kDa myokine that is secreted in mice and humans by skeletal muscle after physical activity, in inducing the browning process in mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs). A subset of the MSCs possesses the remarkable capability to differentiate into different cell types such as adipocytes, osteocytes, and chondrocytes. Consequently, comprehending the effects of Irisin on MSC biology becomes a crucial factor in investigating antiobesity medications. In our study, the primary objective is to evaluate the impact of Irisin on various cell types engaged in distinct stages of the differentiation process, including stem cells, committed precursors, and preadipocytes. By analyzing the effects of Irisin on these specific cell populations, our aim is to gain a comprehensive understanding of its influence throughout the entire differentiation process, rather than solely concentrating on the final differentiated cells. This approach enables us to obtain insights into the broader effects of Irisin on the cellular dynamics and mechanisms involved in adipogenesis.
{"title":"Irisin influences the in vitro differentiation of human mesenchymal stromal cells, promoting a tendency toward beiging adipogenesis","authors":"Girolamo Di Maio, Nicola Alessio, Alessia Ambrosino, Sura H. A. Al Sammarraie, Marcellino Monda, Giovanni Di Bernardo","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30565","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30565","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Mammals exhibit two distinct types of adipose depots: white adipose tissue (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT). While WAT primarily functions as a site for energy storage, BAT serves as a thermogenic tissue that utilizes energy and glucose consumption to regulate core body temperature. Under specific stimuli such as exercise, cold exposure, and drug treatment, white adipocytes possess a remarkable ability to undergo transdifferentiation into brown-like cells known as beige adipocytes. This transformation process, known as the “browning of WAT,” leads to the acquisition of new morphological and physiological characteristics by white adipocytes. We investigated the potential role of Irisin, a 12 kDa myokine that is secreted in mice and humans by skeletal muscle after physical activity, in inducing the browning process in mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs). A subset of the MSCs possesses the remarkable capability to differentiate into different cell types such as adipocytes, osteocytes, and chondrocytes. Consequently, comprehending the effects of Irisin on MSC biology becomes a crucial factor in investigating antiobesity medications. In our study, the primary objective is to evaluate the impact of Irisin on various cell types engaged in distinct stages of the differentiation process, including stem cells, committed precursors, and preadipocytes. By analyzing the effects of Irisin on these specific cell populations, our aim is to gain a comprehensive understanding of its influence throughout the entire differentiation process, rather than solely concentrating on the final differentiated cells. This approach enables us to obtain insights into the broader effects of Irisin on the cellular dynamics and mechanisms involved in adipogenesis.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140587994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The new role of riluzole in the treatment of pancreatic cancer through the apoptosis and autophagy pathways
Rulin Sun, Xujun He, Xiaoting Jiang, Houquan Tao
J Cell Biochem 2021; 122: 934–944.
doi:10.1002/jcb.29533
First Published online: November 11, 2019
In the original version of this article, the authors selected the wrong image to depict migration inhibition of PANC1 cells treated with 200µM of riluzole, resulting in panel duplication. The correct Figure 3B is shown below.
This correction doesn't change the results and conclusions. The authors apologize for any confusion this error may have caused.
{"title":"","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30560","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30560","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>This article corrects the following:</b></p><p><b>The new role of riluzole in the treatment of pancreatic cancer through the apoptosis and autophagy pathways</b></p><p>Rulin Sun, Xujun He, Xiaoting Jiang, Houquan Tao</p><p>J Cell Biochem 2021; 122: 934–944.</p><p>doi:10.1002/jcb.29533</p><p>First Published online: November 11, 2019</p><p>In the original version of this article, the authors selected the wrong image to depict migration inhibition of PANC1 cells treated with 200µM of riluzole, resulting in panel duplication. The correct Figure 3B is shown below.</p><p>This correction doesn't change the results and conclusions. The authors apologize for any confusion this error may have caused.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jcb.30560","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140588467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The above article, published online on 28 March 2019 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jcb.28599) has been retracted by agreement between the journal's Editor in Chief, Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.
The retraction has been agreed following an investigation based on allegations raised by a third party. Several flaws and inconsistencies between results presented and experimental methods described were found. Thus, the editors consider the conclusions of this article to be invalid. The authors did not respond when asked to collaborate during the investigation and confirm the retraction.
{"title":"Retraction: ‘miRNA-200b improves hepatic fibrosis induced by CCL4 by regulating toll-like receptor 4 in mice’","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30555","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30555","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The above article, published online on 28 March 2019 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jcb.28599) has been retracted by agreement between the journal's Editor in Chief, Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p><p>The retraction has been agreed following an investigation based on allegations raised by a third party. Several flaws and inconsistencies between results presented and experimental methods described were found. Thus, the editors consider the conclusions of this article to be invalid. The authors did not respond when asked to collaborate during the investigation and confirm the retraction.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jcb.30555","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140587996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Downregulation of miR-218 by nicotine promotes cell proliferation through targeting CDK6 in non–small cell lung cancer, by Zhen Liu, Cuiling Lu, Guanren Zhao, Xue Han, Kaisheng Dong, Chuanhai Wang, Jing-Zhi Guan, Zhongyuan Wang, J Cell Biochem. 2019; 120: 18370-18377: The above article, published online on 12 June 2019 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jcb.29148) has been retracted by agreement between the authors, the journal's Editor in Chief, Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.
The retraction has been agreed following an investigation based on allegations raised by a third party. Several flaws and inconsistencies between results presented and experimental methods described were found. The authors were not able to provide comprehensive experimental data upon request. Accordingly, the conclusions of this article must be considered insufficiently supported.
{"title":"Retraction: ‘Downregulation of miR-218 by nicotine promotes cell proliferation through targeting CDK6 in non–small cell lung cancer’","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30562","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30562","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Downregulation of miR-218 by nicotine promotes cell proliferation through targeting CDK6 in non–small cell lung cancer, by Zhen Liu, Cuiling Lu, Guanren Zhao, Xue Han, Kaisheng Dong, Chuanhai Wang, Jing-Zhi Guan, Zhongyuan Wang, <i>J Cell Biochem</i>. 2019; 120: 18370-18377: The above article, published online on 12 June 2019 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jcb.29148) has been retracted by agreement between the authors, the journal's Editor in Chief, Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p><p>The retraction has been agreed following an investigation based on allegations raised by a third party. Several flaws and inconsistencies between results presented and experimental methods described were found. The authors were not able to provide comprehensive experimental data upon request. Accordingly, the conclusions of this article must be considered insufficiently supported.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jcb.30562","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140588203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Retraction: “Quercetin improve ischemia/reperfusion-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis in vitro and in vivo study via SIRT1/PGC-1α signaling”, by Jiayou Tang, Linhe Lu, Yang Liu, Jipeng Ma, Lifang Yang, Lanlan Li, Hong Guo, Shiqiang Yu, Jun Ren, Heping Bai, Jian Yang, J Cell Biochem. 2019; 120: 9747-9757: The above article, published online on 17 January 2019 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jcb.28255) has been retracted by agreement between the journal's Editor in Chief, Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.
The retraction has been agreed following an investigation based on allegations raised by a third party. Several flaws and inconsistencies between results presented and experimental methods described were found. Furthermore, image elements in Figure 4 were found to have been previously published elsewhere in a different scientific context. Thus, the editors consider the conclusions of this article to be invalid. The authors did not respond when asked to collaborate during the investigation and confirm the retraction.
{"title":"Retraction: “Quercetin improve ischemia/reperfusion-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis in vitro and in vivo study via SIRT1/PGC-1α signaling”","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30554","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30554","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Retraction: “Quercetin improve ischemia/reperfusion-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis in vitro and in vivo study via SIRT1/PGC-1α signaling”, by Jiayou Tang, Linhe Lu, Yang Liu, Jipeng Ma, Lifang Yang, Lanlan Li, Hong Guo, Shiqiang Yu, Jun Ren, Heping Bai, Jian Yang, J Cell Biochem. 2019; 120: 9747-9757: The above article, published online on 17 January 2019 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jcb.28255) has been retracted by agreement between the journal's Editor in Chief, Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p><p>The retraction has been agreed following an investigation based on allegations raised by a third party. Several flaws and inconsistencies between results presented and experimental methods described were found. Furthermore, image elements in Figure 4 were found to have been previously published elsewhere in a different scientific context. Thus, the editors consider the conclusions of this article to be invalid. The authors did not respond when asked to collaborate during the investigation and confirm the retraction.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jcb.30554","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140588083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Retraction: “MicroRNA-205 affects mouse granulosa cell apoptosis and estradiol synthesis by targeting CREB1,” by Pengju Zhang, Jun Wang, Hongyan Lang, Weixia Wang, Xiaohui Liu, Haiyan Liu, Chengcheng Tan, Xintao Li, Yumin Zhao, Xinghong Wu, J Cell Biochem. 2018; 120: 8466-8474: The above article, published online on 16 December 2018 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jcb.28133) has been retracted by agreement between the journal's Editor in Chief, Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.
The retraction has been agreed following an investigation based on allegations raised by third parties. Several flaws and inconsistencies between results presented and experimental methods described were found. Furthermore, multiple image duplications as well as image elements that were published previously in a different scientific context were found in Figures 2, 3, and 5. Thus, the editors consider the conclusions of this article to be invalid. The authors did not respond when asked to collaborate during the investigation and confirm the retraction.
{"title":"Retraction: “MicroRNA-205 affects mouse granulosa cell apoptosis and estradiol synthesis by targeting CREB1”","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30553","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30553","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Retraction: “MicroRNA-205 affects mouse granulosa cell apoptosis and estradiol synthesis by targeting CREB1,” by Pengju Zhang, Jun Wang, Hongyan Lang, Weixia Wang, Xiaohui Liu, Haiyan Liu, Chengcheng Tan, Xintao Li, Yumin Zhao, Xinghong Wu, <i>J Cell Biochem</i>. 2018; 120: 8466-8474: The above article, published online on 16 December 2018 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jcb.28133) has been retracted by agreement between the journal's Editor in Chief, Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p><p>The retraction has been agreed following an investigation based on allegations raised by third parties. Several flaws and inconsistencies between results presented and experimental methods described were found. Furthermore, multiple image duplications as well as image elements that were published previously in a different scientific context were found in Figures 2, 3, and 5. Thus, the editors consider the conclusions of this article to be invalid. The authors did not respond when asked to collaborate during the investigation and confirm the retraction.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jcb.30553","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140588206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Withdrawn: ‘LncRNA LUADT1 regulates miR-34a/SIRT1 to participate in chondrocyte apoptosis’ by Su Ni, Chao Xu, Chao Zhuang, Gongyin Zhao, Chenkai Li, Yuji Wang, Xihu Qin, J Cell Biochem (https://doi.org/10.1002/jcb.29637). The above article, published online on 7 February 2020 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jcb.29637) has been withdrawn by agreement between the journal's Editor in Chief, Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.
The withdrawal has been agreed following no response from the author to requests to sign the Journal's publishing license.
{"title":"Withdrawn: LncRNA LUADT1 regulates miR-34a/SIRT1 to participate in chondrocyte apoptosis","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30561","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30561","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Withdrawn: ‘LncRNA LUADT1 regulates miR-34a/SIRT1 to participate in chondrocyte apoptosis’ by Su Ni, Chao Xu, Chao Zhuang, Gongyin Zhao, Chenkai Li, Yuji Wang, Xihu Qin, J Cell Biochem (https://doi.org/10.1002/jcb.29637). The above article, published online on 7 February 2020 in Wiley Online Library (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jcb.29637) has been withdrawn by agreement between the journal's Editor in Chief, Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p><p>The withdrawal has been agreed following no response from the author to requests to sign the Journal's publishing license.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jcb.30561","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140588566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Retraction: “MiR-137 functions as a tumor suppressor in pancreatic cancer by targeting MRGBP” by Feng Ding, Shuang Zhang, Shaoyang Gao, Jian Shang, Yanxia Li, Ning Cui, and Qiu Zhao, J Cell Biochem. 2018; 4799-4807: The above article, published online on 13 January 2018 in Wiley Online Library (https://doi.org/10.1002/jcb.26676) has been retracted by agreement between the journal's Editor in Chief, Prof. Dr. Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.
The retraction has been agreed after the authors stated that errors occurred during figure compilation, and that the experimental data in the article could not be verified. The investigation additionally revealed inconsistencies in several image elements. Thus, the editors consider the conclusions of this article to be invalid.
{"title":"Retraction: “MiR-137 functions as a tumor suppressor in pancreatic cancer by targeting MRGBP”","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30552","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30552","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Retraction: “MiR-137 functions as a tumor suppressor in pancreatic cancer by targeting MRGBP” by Feng Ding, Shuang Zhang, Shaoyang Gao, Jian Shang, Yanxia Li, Ning Cui, and Qiu Zhao, J Cell Biochem. 2018; 4799-4807: The above article, published online on 13 January 2018 in Wiley Online Library (https://doi.org/10.1002/jcb.26676) has been retracted by agreement between the journal's Editor in Chief, Prof. Dr. Christian Behl, and Wiley Periodicals LLC.</p><p>The retraction has been agreed after the authors stated that errors occurred during figure compilation, and that the experimental data in the article could not be verified. The investigation additionally revealed inconsistencies in several image elements. Thus, the editors consider the conclusions of this article to be invalid.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jcb.30552","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140335725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anna Terrazzan, Riccardo Vanini, Pietro Ancona, Nicoletta Bianchi, Cristian Taccioli, Gianluca Aguiari
Over recent years, the investigation of transposable elements (TEs) has granted researchers a deeper comprehension of their characteristics and functions, particularly regarding their significance in the mechanisms contributing to cancer development. This manuscript focuses on prostate carcinoma cell lines and offers a comprehensive review intended to scrutinize the associations and interactions between TEs and genes, as well as their response to treatment using various chemical drugs, emphasizing their involvement in cancer progression. We assembled a compendium of articles retrieved from the PubMed database to construct networks demonstrating correlations with genes and pharmaceuticals. In doing so, we linked the transposition of certain TE types to the expression of specific transcripts directly implicated in carcinogenesis. Additionally, we underline that treatment employing different drugs revealed unique patterns of TE reactivation. Our hypothesis gathers the current understanding and guides research toward evidence-based investigations, emphasizing the association between antiviral drugs, chemotherapy, and the reduced expression of TEs in patients affected by prostate cancer.
近年来,通过对转座元件(TE)的研究,研究人员对其特性和功能有了更深入的了解,尤其是它们在癌症发展机制中的重要作用。本手稿以前列腺癌细胞系为研究对象,全面回顾了转座元件与基因之间的关联和相互作用,以及它们对各种化学药物治疗的反应,强调了它们在癌症进展中的作用。我们汇集了从 PubMed 数据库中检索到的大量文章,构建了显示基因与药物相关性的网络。在此过程中,我们将某些 TE 类型的转座与直接参与致癌的特定转录本的表达联系起来。此外,我们还强调,使用不同药物进行治疗会发现 TE 重新激活的独特模式。我们的假设收集了当前的认识,并引导研究走向循证调查,强调了抗病毒药物、化疗和前列腺癌患者体内 TEs 表达减少之间的关联。
{"title":"State-of-the-art in transposable element modulation affected by drugs in malignant prostatic cancer cells","authors":"Anna Terrazzan, Riccardo Vanini, Pietro Ancona, Nicoletta Bianchi, Cristian Taccioli, Gianluca Aguiari","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30557","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30557","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Over recent years, the investigation of transposable elements (TEs) has granted researchers a deeper comprehension of their characteristics and functions, particularly regarding their significance in the mechanisms contributing to cancer development. This manuscript focuses on prostate carcinoma cell lines and offers a comprehensive review intended to scrutinize the associations and interactions between TEs and genes, as well as their response to treatment using various chemical drugs, emphasizing their involvement in cancer progression. We assembled a compendium of articles retrieved from the PubMed database to construct networks demonstrating correlations with genes and pharmaceuticals. In doing so, we linked the transposition of certain TE types to the expression of specific transcripts directly implicated in carcinogenesis. Additionally, we underline that treatment employing different drugs revealed unique patterns of TE reactivation. Our hypothesis gathers the current understanding and guides research toward evidence-based investigations, emphasizing the association between antiviral drugs, chemotherapy, and the reduced expression of TEs in patients affected by prostate cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140158250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Neuregulin-4 (Nrg4) and melatonin play vital roles in endocrine diseases. However, there is little discussion about the function and potential mechanism of Nrg4 and melatonin in prolactin (PRL) regulation. The human normal pituitary data from Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) database was used to explore the correlation between NRG4 and PRL. The expression and correlation of NRG4 and PRL were determined by Immunofluorescence staining (IF) and human normal pituitary tissue microarray. Western Blot (WB) was used to detect the expression of PRL, p-ErbB2/3/4, ErbB2/3/4, p-Erk1/2, Erk1/2, p-Akt and Akt in PRL-secreting pituitary GH3 and RC-4B/C cells treated by Nrg4, Nrg4-small interfering RNA, Erk1/2 inhibitor FR180204 and melatonin. The expression of NRG4 was significantly positively correlated with that of PRL in the GEPIA database and normal human pituitary tissues. Nrg4 significantly increased the expression and secretion of PRL and p-Erk1/2 expression in GH3 cells and RC-4B/C cells. Inhibition of Nrg4 significantly inhibited PRL expression. The increased levels of p-Erk1/2 and PRL induced by Nrg4 were abolished significantly in response to FR180204 in GH3 and RC-4B/C cells. Additionally, Melatonin promotes the expression of Nrg4, p-ErbB4, p-Erk1/2, and PRL and can further promote the expression of p-Erk1/2 and PRL in combination with Nrg4. Further investigation into the function of Nrg4 and melatonin on PRL expression and secretion may provide new clues to advance the clinical control of prolactinomas and hyperprolactinemia.
神经胶质蛋白-4(Nrg4)和褪黑激素在内分泌疾病中发挥着重要作用。然而,关于Nrg4和褪黑激素在催乳素(PRL)调节中的功能和潜在机制的讨论却很少。本研究利用基因表达谱交互分析(GEPIA)数据库中的人类正常垂体数据,探讨了NRG4与PRL之间的相关性。通过免疫荧光染色(IF)和人正常垂体组织芯片测定NRG4和PRL的表达及相关性。免疫印迹(Western Blot,WB)检测了NRG4、NRG4-小干扰RNA、Erk1/2抑制剂FR180204和褪黑素处理的分泌PRL的垂体GH3和RC-4B/C细胞中PRL、p-ErbB2/3/4、ErbB2/3/4、p-Erk1/2、Erk1/2、p-Akt和Akt的表达。在 GEPIA 数据库和正常人垂体组织中,NRG4 的表达与 PRL 的表达呈显著正相关。Nrg4能明显增加GH3细胞和RC-4B/C细胞中PRL的表达和分泌以及p-Erk1/2的表达。抑制Nrg4可明显抑制PRL的表达。在 GH3 和 RC-4B/C 细胞中,Nrg4 诱导的 p-Erk1/2 和 PRL 水平的增加在对 FR180204 的反应中被明显取消。此外,褪黑素可促进 Nrg4、p-ErbB4、p-Erk1/2 和 PRL 的表达,与 Nrg4 结合使用可进一步促进 p-Erk1/2 和 PRL 的表达。进一步研究Nrg4和褪黑激素对PRL表达和分泌的功能可能会为临床控制催乳素瘤和高催乳素血症提供新的线索。
{"title":"Neuregulin 4 (Nrg4) cooperates with melatonin to regulate the PRL expression via ErbB4/Erk signaling pathway as a potential prolactin (PRL) regulator","authors":"Wen-wen Lin, Guan-yong Ou, Hui-fang Dai, Wei-jiang Zhao","doi":"10.1002/jcb.30551","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jcb.30551","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Neuregulin-4 (Nrg4) and melatonin play vital roles in endocrine diseases. However, there is little discussion about the function and potential mechanism of Nrg4 and melatonin in prolactin (PRL) regulation. The human normal pituitary data from Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) database was used to explore the correlation between NRG4 and PRL. The expression and correlation of NRG4 and PRL were determined by Immunofluorescence staining (IF) and human normal pituitary tissue microarray. Western Blot (WB) was used to detect the expression of PRL, p-ErbB2/3/4, ErbB2/3/4, p-Erk1/2, Erk1/2, p-Akt and Akt in PRL-secreting pituitary GH3 and RC-4B/C cells treated by Nrg4, Nrg4-small interfering RNA, Erk1/2 inhibitor FR180204 and melatonin. The expression of NRG4 was significantly positively correlated with that of PRL in the GEPIA database and normal human pituitary tissues. Nrg4 significantly increased the expression and secretion of PRL and p-Erk1/2 expression in GH3 cells and RC-4B/C cells. Inhibition of Nrg4 significantly inhibited PRL expression. The increased levels of p-Erk1/2 and PRL induced by Nrg4 were abolished significantly in response to FR180204 in GH3 and RC-4B/C cells. Additionally, Melatonin promotes the expression of Nrg4, p-ErbB4, p-Erk1/2, and PRL and can further promote the expression of p-Erk1/2 and PRL in combination with Nrg4. Further investigation into the function of Nrg4 and melatonin on PRL expression and secretion may provide new clues to advance the clinical control of prolactinomas and hyperprolactinemia.</p>","PeriodicalId":15219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cellular biochemistry","volume":"125 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140094082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}