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3 in 1 Effect When Using Adventure Based Learning Approach in Basic Statistics Class 在基础统计学课上使用基于冒险的学习方法时的3合1效果
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i14.6394
Mohd Afifi Bahurudin Setambah, Murugan Rajoo, Mohd Syaubari Othman, Akhmad Habibi, Muhammad Alhaji Ibrahim
This research aims to study the effect of adventure-based learning on students’ basic statistics achievement, critical thinking, and leadership skills. The quasi-experimental method was used in this study through quantitative research design. The sample consisted of 30 year 1 students of one of the Teacher Education Institutes. The institute itself determined this group of students. They are in the context of an intact group. The data were analyzed inferentially by using MANOVA. The results of the MANOVA test analysis showed that there was a significant difference in the mean post-test between groups for the achievement of Basic Statistics and leadership skills. At the same time, test analysis showed insignificant results for critical thinking skills. Thus, there was no significant difference in the mean post-test of critical thinking skills between the treatment group and the control group. There is a significant difference in the mean of the second post test between groups for basic statistics achievement and critical thinking. While test analysis showed insignificant results for leadership skills.
本研究旨在探讨冒险式学习对学生基本统计成绩、批判性思维及领导能力的影响。本研究采用准实验方法,通过定量研究设计。样本由一所师范学院的30名一年级学生组成。这批学生是学院自己决定的。他们处于一个完整的群体中。采用方差分析对数据进行交互分析。MANOVA检验分析结果显示,基础统计学成绩和领导技能成绩的后验均值在两组间存在显著差异。同时,测试分析显示批判性思维技能的结果不显著。因此,治疗组和对照组在批判性思维技能的平均后测中没有显著差异。基础统计成绩和批判性思维的第二次后测均数在两组间存在显著差异。而测试分析显示,领导能力的结果不显著。
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引用次数: 0
Women Leaders: Overcoming Impostor Syndrome in Higher Education in Kazakhstan 女性领导者:克服哈萨克斯坦高等教育中的冒名顶替综合症
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i14.6382
Raushan Kanatova
While impostor syndrome has attracted considerable scholarly interest in the Global North, in the context of Kazakhstan, it was mainly discussed on popular social outlets. This paper explores whether female leaders in higher education in Kazakhstan have experienced impostor feelings and if so, how -if at all- they overcame it. To explore it, a narrative approach was used to interview ten female leaders working in universities of Kazakhstan. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to explore the participants’ experience. This first study on Imposter Syndrome in Kazakhstan shows that almost all women leaders face these problems. Based on their experience of impostor syndrome, the participants provided recommendations to help cope with it.
虽然冒名顶替综合症在全球北方引起了相当大的学术兴趣,但在哈萨克斯坦的背景下,它主要是在流行的社交媒体上讨论的。本文探讨了哈萨克斯坦高等教育中的女性领导者是否经历过冒名顶替的感觉,如果有,如果有的话,她们是如何克服的。为了探讨这一问题,本文采用叙事方法采访了10位在哈萨克斯坦大学工作的女性领导者。采用半结构化访谈来探讨参与者的经历。哈萨克斯坦对冒名顶替综合症的首次研究表明,几乎所有女性领导者都面临这些问题。根据他们对冒名顶替综合症的经验,参与者提供了帮助应对它的建议。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Influencing University Dropout in Distance Learning: A Case Study 影响远程教育大学生辍学的因素:个案研究
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i14.6379
Corina Núñez-Hernández, Jorge Buele
In the field of higher education in Ecuador, there is a phenomenon where students abandon the career, they were initially enrolled in. This research article aims to identify the determining factors that influence dropout, analyzing sociodemographic variables and economic, technological, institutional, and academic variables. The methodology used is action research built from educational practice. A survey was used to address several factors applied to 260 students of the second, fourth, and seventh levels of undergraduate study at a private institution. As a result, it was found that the most determining factor for a student to abandon their university career in the distance mode, with 72.31%, is the economic factor. Finally, it is concluded that students' permanence is affected mainly by socioeconomic aspects, which cause economic resources, illness, lack of time, and academic performance to be the most representative factors when deciding whether to remain or abandon a university career. This information increases the bibliography that deals with student behavior to search for alternatives to work on students' permanence.
在厄瓜多尔的高等教育领域,存在着学生放弃最初就读的职业的现象。本文旨在通过分析社会人口变量和经济、技术、制度和学术变量,找出影响辍学的决定性因素。所使用的方法是建立在教育实践基础上的行动研究。对某私立学校本科二、四、七年级的260名学生进行了问卷调查。结果发现,在远程模式下,决定学生放弃大学生涯的最主要因素是经济因素,占72.31%。最后,研究得出结论,学生的持久性主要受到社会经济方面的影响,在决定是否继续或放弃大学生涯时,经济资源、疾病、缺乏时间和学习成绩是最具代表性的因素。这些信息增加了处理学生行为的参考书目,以寻找研究学生持久性的替代方法。
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引用次数: 0
Psychopedagogy and the Fields of Action of Educational Psychologists 心理教育学与教育心理学家的行动领域
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i14.6381
Marcelo Remigio Castillo Bustos, Aracelly Núñez Naranjo
This work analyzes the essential aspects of Psychopedagogy as a scientific discipline and educational psychologists’ main fields of action. It is theoretical research developed with the hermeneutic method. The problem identification reveals excessive divergences in Psychopedagogy’s conceptions and other aspects. In the empirical phase, little difference is observed between Psychopedagogy and psycho-pedagogical practice; Psychopedagogy has been generally and loosely linked to formal education, to unique or specific educational needs, and learning problems in the school context. Regarding the fields of action of educational psychologists, the existing information is minimal. In the interpretative phase, the findings in the theoretical, methodological, and praxeological order reveal that Psychopedagogy has as its object of study the learning and development of the human being; it directs the psycho-pedagogical practice given from the principles of prevention, development, and social action. Hence, the fields of action of psychopedagogy are all those contexts in which human learning takes place, highlighting formal education and integral development; family and interpersonal relationships; health and body care; business, labor, and professional development; and the meaning of life and values, all of which is supported by the fact that human beings, as social beings by essence, learn, develop and transform throughout life.
本工作分析了心理教育学作为一门科学学科的基本方面和教育心理学家的主要行动领域。它是用解释学方法发展起来的理论研究。问题识别揭示了心理教育学在概念和其他方面的过度分歧。在实证阶段,心理教育学与心理教学实践的差异不大;心理教育学与正规教育、独特或特定的教育需求以及学校环境中的学习问题一般或松散地联系在一起。关于教育心理学家的活动领域,现有的资料很少。在解释阶段,在理论、方法论和行为学顺序上的发现表明,心理教育学的研究对象是人的学习和发展;它从预防、发展和社会行动的原则出发,指导心理教学实践。因此,心理教育学的行动领域是人类学习发生的所有环境,强调正规教育和整体发展;家庭和人际关系;保健和身体护理;商业、劳动和专业发展;以及生命的意义和价值,所有这一切都是基于这样一个事实,即人类本质上是社会生物,在一生中学习、发展和转变。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring How Lecturers Have Designed Their Online Courses to Promote Active Engagement in Teaching and Learning Contexts 探索讲师如何设计他们的在线课程,以促进教学和学习环境中的积极参与
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i14.6385
Siyanda Ntlabathi, Palesa Makhetha-Kosi, Noluthando Mayaphi
The COVID-19 pandemic has made it mandatory for all university courses to be taught using online technologies. One of the major challenges experienced by Lecturers has been how to make students responsive and engaged in online environments as opposed to face-to-face classrooms. This study seeks to investigate how extended curriculum programme academics design their online extended curriculum courses such that they can promote active engagement in their online classrooms. The research design adopted for this study falls within the interpretative paradigm, embracing a qualitative research approach within a case study methodology. For data collection purposes, three courses and nine Lecturers, three from each faculty were selected for each of these faculties because of their engagement in online learning and hybrid learning initiatives, making nine courses. Two theoretical frameworks underpinned this study: the SAMR Model and the Technology integration matrix (TIM). The researchers argue that it is imperative that academic development supports and enhances the development and agency of academics in designing and creating active and engaging hybrid or online environments.
新冠肺炎疫情要求所有大学课程都必须使用在线技术进行教学。讲师面临的主要挑战之一是如何让学生在网络环境中做出反应并参与其中,而不是面对面的课堂。本研究旨在调查扩展课程计划学者如何设计他们的在线扩展课程课程,以便他们能够促进在线课堂的积极参与。本研究采用的研究设计属于解释性范式,在案例研究方法中采用定性研究方法。出于数据收集的目的,我们为每个学院选择了3门课程和9名讲师,每个学院选择了3名讲师,因为他们参与了在线学习和混合学习计划,总共有9门课程。本研究基于两个理论框架:SAMR模型和技术集成矩阵(TIM)。研究人员认为,在设计和创造活跃的、引人入胜的混合或在线环境方面,学术发展必须支持和加强学术的发展和代理。
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引用次数: 0
Reviewing the Significance of Attention and Awareness for Developing Learner-Centric Taxonomy 关注和意识对发展以学习者为中心的分类法的意义
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i14.6388
Rohini Ravi, Manali Karmakar
Attention and awareness are complexly interconnected and are conceived to be the two crucial cognitive components for a holistic learning experience. However, this paper claims that teaching and learning instructional materials, educational taxonomies, and evaluation strategies have not given due importance to cultivating these two cognitive components for effective learning. To substantiate its claim, this paper aims to offer a review of a range of educational taxonomies to foreground how two of the most crucial cognitive components integrally connected to critical thinking abilities are not discussed. The paper argues that a study of this kind will enable us to identify the gaps hindering the goal of achieving the concept of critical pedagogy. The paper will also offer an in-depth review of literature from the domains of cognitive science, neuroanatomical science, and language education to assert the significance of attention and awareness. The paper's originality lies in its ability to propose an eclectic learner-centric taxonomy that could be adopted for achieving the goals of critical pedagogy.
注意和意识是复杂的相互关联的,被认为是整体学习体验的两个关键认知组成部分。然而,本文认为教学教材、教育分类法和评价策略对培养有效学习的这两种认知成分没有给予应有的重视。为了证实这一说法,本文旨在对一系列教育分类进行回顾,以揭示与批判性思维能力相关联的两个最重要的认知成分是如何没有被讨论的。本文认为,这种研究将使我们能够识别阻碍实现批判教育学概念目标的差距。本文还将对认知科学、神经解剖学和语言教育领域的文献进行深入的回顾,以断言注意力和意识的重要性。本文的独创性在于它能够提出一种折衷的以学习者为中心的分类法,这种分类法可以用于实现批判教学法的目标。
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引用次数: 0
Improvement of Reflection on Teaching Practice in a Training Course That Integrates the Lesson Study and Criteria of Didactical Suitability 课程研究与教学适宜性标准相结合的培训课程教学实践反思的改进
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i14.6395
Viviane Hummes, Adriana Breda, Vicenç Font, María José Seckel
This article discusses a qualitative case study involving eight mathematics teachers in Brazil. The study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of a training course that combined Lesson Study and Criteria of Didactical Suitability in developing reflective competence in teachers. Lesson Study is a professional development strategy that encourages teachers to collaborate and reflect on their teaching practices, while Criteria of Didactical Suitability is a tool that guides teachers’ reflection. The study aimed to evaluate the usefulness of Criteria of Didactical Suitability in enhancing reflection skills and to assess the participants’ perception of its usefulness. The analysis revealed that participating teachers improved their reflection skills, specifically by utilizing Criteria of Didactical Suitability more effectively in the third phase of the course. However, the study has limitations, such as being conducted virtually and in a specific context. Overall, this study highlights the potential of combining Lesson Study and Criteria of Didactical Suitability in developing reflective competence in teachers. Further research can explore the efficacy of this approach in different contexts.
本文讨论了一个涉及巴西八名数学教师的定性案例研究。本研究旨在分析课程研究与教学适宜性标准相结合的培训课程在培养教师反思能力方面的有效性。课程研究是一种鼓励教师合作和反思其教学实践的专业发展策略,而教学适宜性标准是指导教师反思的工具。本研究旨在评估教学适宜性标准在提高反思技能方面的有用性,并评估参与者对其有用性的看法。分析显示,参与的教师提高了他们的反思技能,特别是通过在课程的第三阶段更有效地利用教学适应性标准。然而,这项研究也有局限性,比如是在虚拟环境中进行的,而且是在特定的环境中进行的。总体而言,本研究强调了课程研究与教学适宜性标准相结合在培养教师反思能力方面的潜力。进一步的研究可以探索这种方法在不同背景下的功效。
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引用次数: 0
Do Leadership Style and Work Culture Influence School Achievement? 领导风格和工作文化对学习成绩有影响吗?
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i13.6372
Imam Hanafi, Ibrahim Bafadal, Agus Timan, Achmad Supriyanto
This study explores differences in school achievement levels regarding leadership and work culture in public elementary schools in Pekanbaru. This study took a population of public elementary schools comprising achieving and non-achieving schools with 58 samples of teachers and staff. This study compares the achievements of elementary schools consisting of the National Student Art Contest Festival, the National Student Sports Olympiad, and the National Science Olympiad. The variables measured are moral leadership, change leadership, and work culture in schools using a questionnaire instrument, quantitative approach design survey type (Creswell & Creswell, 2018), and school achievement is used on documentation with comparative descriptive analysis. The results of the study found that moral leadership, change leadership, and work culture differed significantly Sig.(2-tailed) 0.0017, 0.027, and 0.015< 0.05 in of high-achieving schools and non-achieving. The analysis shows that the application of moral leadership, change leadership, and work culture in high-achieving schools is betterthan non-achieving schools. The implication is that schools need to apply moral leadership, change leadership and work culture properly.
本研究探讨北干巴鲁公立小学在领导能力及工作文化方面的学业成就差异。本研究以公立小学为样本,包括成绩优异和成绩不佳的学校,共有58名教师和工作人员。本研究比较了全国学生艺术竞赛节、全国学生体育奥林匹克竞赛和全国科学奥林匹克竞赛的小学成绩。测量的变量是道德领导,变革领导,和工作文化在学校使用问卷调查工具,定量方法设计调查类型(Creswell &;Creswell, 2018),学校成绩用于比较描述性分析的文献。研究结果发现,道德领导、变革领导和工作文化差异显著Sig.(双尾)0.0017、0.027和0.015<高成就学校和低成就学校的比例为0.05。分析表明,在高成就学校中,道德领导、变革领导和工作文化的应用比在低成就学校中要好。这意味着,学校需要正确运用道德领导力、改变领导力和工作文化。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of Digital Education Tools in the Pedagogical Community 数字化教育工具在教学社区中的应用
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i13.6370
Dmitriy V. Kornienko, Svetlana V. Mishina
This article is devoted to solving the problem of accumulation, systematization, and translation of the practices of using digital educational technologies in municipal educational organizations. The solution to this problem was implemented by implementing the project “Organization of a system of digital education practices in the urban district of the City of Yelets” in 2022. The project was aimed at involving at least 350 managing and teaching staff, 4000 students in the active practice of using digital educational technologies in educational organizations of the urban district of Yelets (Lipetsk region, Russian Federation) by the end of 2022. To achieve the goal, the implementation of a system of digital education practices in educational organizations of the urban district of the city of Yelets was determined. Continuity and concession are key features of this system. Consequently, the stakeholders are preschool educational organizations, public educational organizations, organizations of additional education, secondary vocational education, and higher education. This system involved the use of such organizational forms as a resource center, a municipal network platform, a pivotal school, and an author’s school, within which approbation, tuning, and dissemination of the experience of using software products, the LECTA digital educational platform, the digital educational environment “Mobile e-education” and directions 3D modeling, digital video and robotics. The key results of the conducted research were quantitative and qualitative indicators. The main problem that has blocked the adoption of digital education tools among the pedagogical community is the belief that they are ineffective compared to full-time education.
本文致力于解决城市教育机构数字化教育技术应用实践的积累、系统化和翻译问题。为了解决这一问题,在2022年实施了“在叶利茨市市区组织数字教育实践系统”项目。该项目的目标是到2022年底,至少有350名管理和教学人员,4000名学生在叶列茨市区(俄罗斯联邦利佩茨克地区)的教育机构中积极实践使用数字教育技术。为了实现这一目标,确定了在耶耶茨市市区的教育机构中实施数字教育实践系统。连续性和宽容性是该系统的主要特点。 因此,利益相关者是学前教育组织、公共教育组织、额外教育组织、中等职业教育和高等教育。该系统采用资源中心、市级网络平台、枢纽学校、作者学校等组织形式,对软件产品的使用经验、LECTA数字教育平台、“移动电子教育”数字教育环境进行审批、调优和传播,并对三维建模、数字视频和机器人技术进行指导。所进行的研究的主要结果是定量和定性指标。阻碍教育界采用数字教育工具的主要问题是,人们认为与全日制教育相比,数字教育工具是无效的。
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引用次数: 0
L2 Reading During Higher Education in Colombia 哥伦比亚高等教育中的第二语言阅读
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.33423/jhetp.v23i13.6374
Marisela Restrepo Ruiz, Ligia Martínez Bula, Mónica Herazo Chamorro, Liliana Álvarez Ruiz
The results of a diagnostic L2 reading test applied to first-semester students at a higher education institution in Colombia demonstrated that most of the population entered the university with a lower reading comprehension level than the required for the entrance to tertiary education. According to MEN. The results gathered were categorized taking into account the CEFR levels (B2, B1, A2, A1, and –A1). This test’s results revealed that the 85% of the evaluated population was classified at level A1; the 35% was placed at level A2; and the last 8% was classified at level –A1; on the other hand, there were no students placed in the higher levels (B1, B2). It is observed that most of the participants were place in level A1, according to the CEFR, which means that these students lack the required standards to start college studies, regarding L2 reading skills. In order to face this situation, some university professors in this context were also observed with the intention of identifying the positive practices in terms of reading comprehension and the chances to improve.
对哥伦比亚一所高等教育机构第一学期学生进行的诊断性第二语言阅读测试结果表明,大多数进入大学的学生的阅读理解水平低于进入高等教育的要求。据MEN报道。收集的结果根据CEFR水平(B2、B1、A2、A1和-A1)进行分类。该测试结果显示,85%的被评估人群被分类为A1级;35%为A2级;剩下的8%属于-A1级;另一方面,没有学生被分到更高级别(B1, B2)。根据CEFR,我们可以观察到,大多数参与者都是A1级,这意味着这些学生在第二语言阅读技能方面缺乏开始大学学习所需的标准。为了面对这种情况,一些大学教授也在这一背景下进行了观察,目的是找出阅读理解方面的积极做法和改进机会。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Higher Education, Theory, and Practice
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