Pub Date : 2023-12-02DOI: 10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.03
Maheshwari Diwakar Joshi
Today age-related cognitive decline stands as a major public health issue, with high societal costs and few preventative options. Geriatric age group is very prone to the age related psychological disturbances. This study will provide cost effective and easily acceptable solution for geriatric stress if proved positive. Aim: To Study effect of Pratimarsh nasya and yoga based protocol - (Omkar chanting, Bhramari Pranayam, and relaxation technique) to relive stress in geriatric Patients w.r.t manas swasthya Primary Objective:1) To study the effect of Pratimarsha Nasya and yoga based protocol in mental stress of geriatric patients. 2) To assess the effect by assessment criteria (WHO QOL and PSS Scale) Secondary Objective: 1) To study and develop a Yoga based protocol 2) To study the geriatric problems related manas swasthya 3) Standardization of Nasya drug (Bramhi Siddha Tail) 4) To prepare an audio for Relaxation technique 5) To study the WHO QOL and PSS Scale as an assessment criteria for relieving geriatric stress. Methodology: This study will be carried out on 132 subjects of geriatric stress, One group will undergo Bramhi tail nasya and other will undergo Nasya and the yoga based protocol for 3 months. Assessment: Assessment will be done based upon PSS Score and WHO –QOL Score with appropriate statistical tests. Conclusion: Conclusion will be drawn on the basis of Observations, Data analysis, test for significance. Keywords: Pratimarsha Nasya, Yoga based Protocol, Geriatric stress, Manas Swasthya.
{"title":"Effect of Pratimarsha Nasya (Nasal Instillation of oil) and Yoga based Protocol (Omkar chanting, Bhramari Pranayam, and Relaxation Technique) in reducing Geriatric stress with reference to Manas Swasthya (Mental Welbeing): A Randomized Control Trial – A study Protocol","authors":"Maheshwari Diwakar Joshi","doi":"10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.03","url":null,"abstract":"Today age-related cognitive decline stands as a major public health issue, with high societal costs and few preventative options. Geriatric age group is very prone to the age related psychological disturbances. This study will provide cost effective and easily acceptable solution for geriatric stress if proved positive. Aim: To Study effect of Pratimarsh nasya and yoga based protocol - (Omkar chanting, Bhramari Pranayam, and relaxation technique) to relive stress in geriatric Patients w.r.t manas swasthya Primary Objective:1) To study the effect of Pratimarsha Nasya and yoga based protocol in mental stress of geriatric patients. 2) To assess the effect by assessment criteria (WHO QOL and PSS Scale) Secondary Objective: 1) To study and develop a Yoga based protocol 2) To study the geriatric problems related manas swasthya 3) Standardization of Nasya drug (Bramhi Siddha Tail) 4) To prepare an audio for Relaxation technique 5) To study the WHO QOL and PSS Scale as an assessment criteria for relieving geriatric stress. Methodology: This study will be carried out on 132 subjects of geriatric stress, One group will undergo Bramhi tail nasya and other will undergo Nasya and the yoga based protocol for 3 months. Assessment: Assessment will be done based upon PSS Score and WHO –QOL Score with appropriate statistical tests. Conclusion: Conclusion will be drawn on the basis of Observations, Data analysis, test for significance. Keywords: Pratimarsha Nasya, Yoga based Protocol, Geriatric stress, Manas Swasthya.","PeriodicalId":16362,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138606570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-02DOI: 10.18535/jmscr/v11i12.05
Dr Namburi Sai Venkatesh
The study aims to assess the morbidity associated with ports at the site of their insertion in laparoscopic surgery, to define, control risk factors for complications and their management. All patients who underwent laparoscopic surgeries, between 2022 and 2023, at GGH, Guntur, in the Department of General Surgery after receipt of written consent were included, and port sites were monitored for complications. Data collected and analysed by various statistical methods. Of the 100 patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery, 36 had developed complications directly linked to the port-site during a minimum follow-up of two-year period; port site discharge (PSD) was the most frequent, followed by port site infection, bleeding.
本研究的目的是评估腹腔镜手术中与植入部位的端口相关的发病率，以确定、控制并发症的危险因素及其处理。所有在2022年至2023年期间在Guntur GGH普通外科部门接受腹腔镜手术的患者在收到书面同意后被纳入，并监测港口地点的并发症。通过各种统计方法收集和分析的数据。在接受腹腔镜手术的100名患者中，在至少两年的随访期间，36名患者发生了与端口部位直接相关的并发症;以port site discharge (PSD)最为常见，其次为port site infection(感染)、bleeding(出血)。
{"title":"A Clinical Study on Complications of Port Site in Laparoscopic Surgeries at GGH","authors":"Dr Namburi Sai Venkatesh","doi":"10.18535/jmscr/v11i12.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v11i12.05","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to assess the morbidity associated with ports at the site of their insertion in laparoscopic surgery, to define, control risk factors for complications and their management. All patients who underwent laparoscopic surgeries, between 2022 and 2023, at GGH, Guntur, in the Department of General Surgery after receipt of written consent were included, and port sites were monitored for complications. Data collected and analysed by various statistical methods. Of the 100 patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery, 36 had developed complications directly linked to the port-site during a minimum follow-up of two-year period; port site discharge (PSD) was the most frequent, followed by port site infection, bleeding.","PeriodicalId":16362,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research","volume":"48 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138606725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-01DOI: 10.18535/jmscr/v11i12.02
Rosha Shrestha
Introduction: Fixed orthodontic treatment is the most favored treatment of choice of young individuals nowadays who are motivated by a desire to improve appearance.1 Fixed orthodontic treatment usually takes around 1½ to 3 years for its completion and during this duration many dietary restrictions and modifications are advised.2 The changes in dietary patterns might result in an increase or decrease in weight. This present study is conducted to assess the amount of weight loss in patients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment. Methods: The height and weight of the study population was measured using stadiometer and digital weighing scale respectively. BMI of each individual was calculated. These measurements were taken three times in the duration of the study; first measurement collected pretreatment, second measurement in 1st follow up after starting of fixed orthodontic treatment and the third measurement will be collected in 2nd follow up i.e. after 2 months. The results were tabulated and analyzed with the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software (SPSS). The mean changes between different parameters in three visits were compared. Results: When we compared the pretreatment weight and weight at 1st follow up statistically significant difference was observed. Similarly, the difference in pretreatment weight and weight at 3rd follow up was found statistically significant. The difference in pretreatment BMI and BMI at 2nd follow up was statistically not significant. Similarly the difference in pretreatment BMI and BMI at 3rd follow up was also statistically not significant. Conclusion: This study confirms the reduction in weight seen in patients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment in the first month after initiation of treatment. If the nutritional demand and the intake can be monitored during the treatment, proper health can also be maintained for a long run along with the proper treatment outcome.
{"title":"Evaluation of weight alteration in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment in KIST dental hospital","authors":"Rosha Shrestha","doi":"10.18535/jmscr/v11i12.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v11i12.02","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Fixed orthodontic treatment is the most favored treatment of choice of young individuals nowadays who are motivated by a desire to improve appearance.1 Fixed orthodontic treatment usually takes around 1½ to 3 years for its completion and during this duration many dietary restrictions and modifications are advised.2 The changes in dietary patterns might result in an increase or decrease in weight. This present study is conducted to assess the amount of weight loss in patients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment. Methods: The height and weight of the study population was measured using stadiometer and digital weighing scale respectively. BMI of each individual was calculated. These measurements were taken three times in the duration of the study; first measurement collected pretreatment, second measurement in 1st follow up after starting of fixed orthodontic treatment and the third measurement will be collected in 2nd follow up i.e. after 2 months. The results were tabulated and analyzed with the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software (SPSS). The mean changes between different parameters in three visits were compared. Results: When we compared the pretreatment weight and weight at 1st follow up statistically significant difference was observed. Similarly, the difference in pretreatment weight and weight at 3rd follow up was found statistically significant. The difference in pretreatment BMI and BMI at 2nd follow up was statistically not significant. Similarly the difference in pretreatment BMI and BMI at 3rd follow up was also statistically not significant. Conclusion: This study confirms the reduction in weight seen in patients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment in the first month after initiation of treatment. If the nutritional demand and the intake can be monitored during the treatment, proper health can also be maintained for a long run along with the proper treatment outcome.","PeriodicalId":16362,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research","volume":" 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138612803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-30DOI: 10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.09
Dr R. Sumanth
A vermiform appendix as content in inguinal hernia is known as amyand’s hernia. Incidence of having appendix within hernia. Hernia sac varies from 0.5% to 1% whereas only 0.1% of cases complicate into acute appendicitis, underscoring the rarity of condition. Keywords: Amyand’s hernia, appendix in hernia sac, bassini’s repair, inguinal hernia, obstructed hernia.
{"title":"Amyand’s Hernia: Case Series in Our Hospital","authors":"Dr R. Sumanth","doi":"10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.09","url":null,"abstract":"A vermiform appendix as content in inguinal hernia is known as amyand’s hernia. Incidence of having appendix within hernia. Hernia sac varies from 0.5% to 1% whereas only 0.1% of cases complicate into acute appendicitis, underscoring the rarity of condition. Keywords: Amyand’s hernia, appendix in hernia sac, bassini’s repair, inguinal hernia, obstructed hernia.","PeriodicalId":16362,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research","volume":"10 31","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139196673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-30DOI: 10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.07
Dr Nikhil Dilip Charhate, Dr Ajit Gulabrao Khune, Dr Dhiraj Namdeo Balwir
Background: The study was conducted to assess the retinopathy of prematurity in pre mature infants and see the progression of the disease. Aims and Objectives: To study the progression and the risk factors for Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) in infants. Material and Methods: Prospective Observational Study from October 2020 to December 2022 done on 96 infants which was conducted in a tertiary care centre in NICU set up with the criteria: birth weight <1700g, gestational age at birth of <34-35 weeks, oxygen exposure of >30 days and infants with birth weight >1700g and gestational age >37 weeks with associated risk factors were assessed. Result: Of 96 patients 24(25% incidence) found to be ROP positive with 13 requiring treatment had severe ROP. Average birth weight of ROP babies was 1491.45g and average gestational age was 31.41±2.82 weeks. 8/24 newborns had avascular retina later progressed to ROP. Conclusion: Early assessment and detection of ROP is necessary to prevent further progression of disease. Keywords: Retinopathy of prematurity, assessment, Progression, Risk factors.
{"title":"A Study on Assessment and Progression of Retinopathy of Prematurity at Tertiary Care Centre","authors":"Dr Nikhil Dilip Charhate, Dr Ajit Gulabrao Khune, Dr Dhiraj Namdeo Balwir","doi":"10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.07","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The study was conducted to assess the retinopathy of prematurity in pre mature infants and see the progression of the disease. Aims and Objectives: To study the progression and the risk factors for Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) in infants. Material and Methods: Prospective Observational Study from October 2020 to December 2022 done on 96 infants which was conducted in a tertiary care centre in NICU set up with the criteria: birth weight <1700g, gestational age at birth of <34-35 weeks, oxygen exposure of >30 days and infants with birth weight >1700g and gestational age >37 weeks with associated risk factors were assessed. Result: Of 96 patients 24(25% incidence) found to be ROP positive with 13 requiring treatment had severe ROP. Average birth weight of ROP babies was 1491.45g and average gestational age was 31.41±2.82 weeks. 8/24 newborns had avascular retina later progressed to ROP. Conclusion: Early assessment and detection of ROP is necessary to prevent further progression of disease. Keywords: Retinopathy of prematurity, assessment, Progression, Risk factors.","PeriodicalId":16362,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research","volume":" 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139197769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-30DOI: 10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.18
R. P. M. D. S. S. D. M. S. Dr Krupa Jog
Background: Many blood grouping systems and blood group antigens have been described in the available literature. ABO and Rh grouping systems are the most prevalent amongst these. The prevalence of these varies between different regions and races. The present study was conducted at a District hospital blood centre, to study the frequency and; age and sex distribution of ABO and Rh groups in the study population, in the North District of Goa, to help in managing the blood bank inventory and serve patients better. Methods: The study population included 5438 blood donors (voluntary and replacement). Blood groups were determined by conventional test tube agglutination methods – forward and reverse grouping, using standard antisera. Data obtained from the blood centre records was reported as numbers and percentages, and findings were compared with the available literature. Results: Blood group O was the most prevalent in our study population, followed by A, B and AB. Rh positivity was seen in 93.6% blood donors. Rest all donors were Rh negative. Majority donors belonged to the age group 31-40 years, followed by 21-30 years, with majority (88%) being males. 97% donors were voluntary and 3% were replacement donors. Conclusion: O Positive was the commonest blood group in our study population and AB negative was the least common. Keywords: blood donors, voluntary, replacement, blood groups, ABO group, Rh group, distribution, age, gender.
{"title":"Frequency and Distribution of ABO and Rhesus (D) Blood group Antigens among Blood Donors at a District Hospital Blood Bank in North Goa","authors":"R. P. M. D. S. S. D. M. S. Dr Krupa Jog","doi":"10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.18","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Many blood grouping systems and blood group antigens have been described in the available literature. ABO and Rh grouping systems are the most prevalent amongst these. The prevalence of these varies between different regions and races. The present study was conducted at a District hospital blood centre, to study the frequency and; age and sex distribution of ABO and Rh groups in the study population, in the North District of Goa, to help in managing the blood bank inventory and serve patients better. Methods: The study population included 5438 blood donors (voluntary and replacement). Blood groups were determined by conventional test tube agglutination methods – forward and reverse grouping, using standard antisera. Data obtained from the blood centre records was reported as numbers and percentages, and findings were compared with the available literature. Results: Blood group O was the most prevalent in our study population, followed by A, B and AB. Rh positivity was seen in 93.6% blood donors. Rest all donors were Rh negative. Majority donors belonged to the age group 31-40 years, followed by 21-30 years, with majority (88%) being males. 97% donors were voluntary and 3% were replacement donors. Conclusion: O Positive was the commonest blood group in our study population and AB negative was the least common. Keywords: blood donors, voluntary, replacement, blood groups, ABO group, Rh group, distribution, age, gender.","PeriodicalId":16362,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research","volume":"123 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139204685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-30DOI: 10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.14
Dr Mohammed Hidayath Hussain, Dr Kaushal G Vira, Dr RJ Bhavna Srivastav
The association of TB with carcinoma was initially described ∼200 years ago by Bayle who considered ‘cavitation cancereuse’ as one of the various types of TB(1) Since both disorders are common, we support the notion that in most cases their co-existence may be explained by chance alone. Nowadays, research for carcinogenesis is expanding and the possible correlation between chronic inflammation and cancer development is slowly being unraveled. Although TB and cancer are very common diseases, there has been little attention to the pathophysiological and practical implications of their co-existence. We sought to review the available evidence and identify the data that refer to the correlation between TB and malignancy in order to highlight neglected aspects of this association and probably derive clinically useful information.
{"title":"A Rare Coexistence of Cervical Node Tuberculosis in CA Pancreas","authors":"Dr Mohammed Hidayath Hussain, Dr Kaushal G Vira, Dr RJ Bhavna Srivastav","doi":"10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.14","url":null,"abstract":"The association of TB with carcinoma was initially described ∼200 years ago by Bayle who considered ‘cavitation cancereuse’ as one of the various types of TB(1) Since both disorders are common, we support the notion that in most cases their co-existence may be explained by chance alone. Nowadays, research for carcinogenesis is expanding and the possible correlation between chronic inflammation and cancer development is slowly being unraveled. Although TB and cancer are very common diseases, there has been little attention to the pathophysiological and practical implications of their co-existence. We sought to review the available evidence and identify the data that refer to the correlation between TB and malignancy in order to highlight neglected aspects of this association and probably derive clinically useful information.","PeriodicalId":16362,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research","volume":"120 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139208466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-30DOI: 10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.16
D. Sitaraman
Introduction Background-Although earliest fever curves was created in 10th century by Akhawayni, fever was reported by Beeson (1961) as the presence of an endogenous pyrogen in rabbit PMNL. Today the granulocyte factor is the central role in pathogenesis of fever. Normal body temp is 98.6*f and fever is a complex physiological response involving the innate immune system and any temperature beyond the normal. Hippocrates and Kos (377BCE) attributed to pyretos and therme (fever and heat) which arose from 4 elements-blood, phlegm, black bile and yellow bile. Farenheit and Celsius were pioneers in development of thermometer and axillary temperatures were first used for fever Then Mackowiak and collegues described an oral thermometer and they gave 98.6*f as normal and 99.9*f as upper limit of normal. Thermoregulatory behaviours (brown adipose tissue thermogenesis, shivering, sweating, vasoconstriction and vasodilation) are the control loops in response to core and skin temperature. Of the illnesses, infection, neoplasia, inflammatory, miscellaneous and undiagnosed illness form the main group. In India, infections constitute 16-55% of cases. Now in industrialized countries, undiagnosed cases have risen. Among the infections, UTI, TB, viral and protozoal abcess, endocarditis are frequently diagnosed out of which viral infections predominate. In older patients infections are less frequent cause of fever which is opposite to pediatric population. Travel history and vaccination history is important as in COVID era. Lab findings were consistant with clinical presentation in 90% of cases .Mortality out of fever was very negligible only in older patients (1-3%).
{"title":"Study of Fever Presentation in DAE Hospital","authors":"D. Sitaraman","doi":"10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.16","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction Background-Although earliest fever curves was created in 10th century by Akhawayni, fever was reported by Beeson (1961) as the presence of an endogenous pyrogen in rabbit PMNL. Today the granulocyte factor is the central role in pathogenesis of fever. Normal body temp is 98.6*f and fever is a complex physiological response involving the innate immune system and any temperature beyond the normal. Hippocrates and Kos (377BCE) attributed to pyretos and therme (fever and heat) which arose from 4 elements-blood, phlegm, black bile and yellow bile. Farenheit and Celsius were pioneers in development of thermometer and axillary temperatures were first used for fever Then Mackowiak and collegues described an oral thermometer and they gave 98.6*f as normal and 99.9*f as upper limit of normal. Thermoregulatory behaviours (brown adipose tissue thermogenesis, shivering, sweating, vasoconstriction and vasodilation) are the control loops in response to core and skin temperature. Of the illnesses, infection, neoplasia, inflammatory, miscellaneous and undiagnosed illness form the main group. In India, infections constitute 16-55% of cases. Now in industrialized countries, undiagnosed cases have risen. Among the infections, UTI, TB, viral and protozoal abcess, endocarditis are frequently diagnosed out of which viral infections predominate. In older patients infections are less frequent cause of fever which is opposite to pediatric population. Travel history and vaccination history is important as in COVID era. Lab findings were consistant with clinical presentation in 90% of cases .Mortality out of fever was very negligible only in older patients (1-3%).","PeriodicalId":16362,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research","volume":"119 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139198826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-30DOI: 10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.15
Bandana Mehrotra
Present report relates to duplication of ascending colon with cyst formation along with ectopia of gastric glands in lamina propria of colon. Heterotopia or ectopia is defined as presence of an organ outside its normal anatomic site. Ileum is the commonest site of heterotopia in gastrointestinal tract. Rarely, heterotopia may involve ascending colon. In the present case, cyst wall also had a thickened area, measuring 1×1×0.5 cm, consisting of hypertrophic muscularis. Cyst wall showed ulceration in continuity with colonic columnar epithelium. In addition, lamina propria also showed mixed leucocytic infiltration. The lesion was finally diagnosed as duplication of ascending colon with cyst formation and heterotopia of benign gastric glands, hemorrhage and ulceration. Keywords: Large intestinal cyst with two corresponding parts, ectopia of gastric glands with ulceration and haemorrhage.
{"title":"Colonic Duplication Cyst with Gastric Heterotopia Haemorrhage and Mucosal Ulceration: A Case Report","authors":"Bandana Mehrotra","doi":"10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.15","url":null,"abstract":"Present report relates to duplication of ascending colon with cyst formation along with ectopia of gastric glands in lamina propria of colon. Heterotopia or ectopia is defined as presence of an organ outside its normal anatomic site. Ileum is the commonest site of heterotopia in gastrointestinal tract. Rarely, heterotopia may involve ascending colon. In the present case, cyst wall also had a thickened area, measuring 1×1×0.5 cm, consisting of hypertrophic muscularis. Cyst wall showed ulceration in continuity with colonic columnar epithelium. In addition, lamina propria also showed mixed leucocytic infiltration. The lesion was finally diagnosed as duplication of ascending colon with cyst formation and heterotopia of benign gastric glands, hemorrhage and ulceration. Keywords: Large intestinal cyst with two corresponding parts, ectopia of gastric glands with ulceration and haemorrhage.","PeriodicalId":16362,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139200049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-30DOI: 10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.17
Abdelaziz Saleh AL Zahrani
This paper examines in detail the important role of anesthesia in perioperative pain management, focusing on recent advances in perioperative analgesia on. This paper examines the fundamental relationship between anesthesia and analgesia, with particular emphasis on recent innovations in surgical analgesic techniques. This study aims to elucidate the evolving panorama of anesthesia in surgical settings, losing light on how those trends are improving ache manipulate for sufferers. This paper uses a rigorous research approach including an extensive literature review and empirical data collection to support the findings. This study demonstrates the significant impact of modern anesthesia, including important insights into alternative mechanisms of action and effectiveness, for healthcare professionals and researchers in this field gain valuable insights. By addressing these factors, this paper seeks to inform the understanding of how anesthesia plays an important role in improving the perioperative experience of patients by improving pain and to make progress. Keywords: Anesthesia, Pain Management, perioperative Analgesia, Healthcare professionals, Patients care.
{"title":"The Role of Anesthesia in Pain Management: Advancements in Perioperative Analgesia","authors":"Abdelaziz Saleh AL Zahrani","doi":"10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v11i11.17","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines in detail the important role of anesthesia in perioperative pain management, focusing on recent advances in perioperative analgesia on. This paper examines the fundamental relationship between anesthesia and analgesia, with particular emphasis on recent innovations in surgical analgesic techniques. This study aims to elucidate the evolving panorama of anesthesia in surgical settings, losing light on how those trends are improving ache manipulate for sufferers. This paper uses a rigorous research approach including an extensive literature review and empirical data collection to support the findings. This study demonstrates the significant impact of modern anesthesia, including important insights into alternative mechanisms of action and effectiveness, for healthcare professionals and researchers in this field gain valuable insights. By addressing these factors, this paper seeks to inform the understanding of how anesthesia plays an important role in improving the perioperative experience of patients by improving pain and to make progress. Keywords: Anesthesia, Pain Management, perioperative Analgesia, Healthcare professionals, Patients care.","PeriodicalId":16362,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research","volume":"364 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139208460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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