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Self-assembly dynamics and effect on synthetic nanobio-optical properties by hybrid monocolored silica nanoparticle labeling of Escherichia coli 杂化单色二氧化硅纳米颗粒标记大肠杆菌的自组装动力学及其对合成纳米生物光学性能的影响
IF 1.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1117/1.JNP.16.036005
Luna R. Gomez Palacios, Carina Salinas, A. Veglia, M. Amé, A. Bracamonte
Abstract. The deposition of silica nanoparticles on Escherichia coli bacteria was investigated. The noncovalent interaction between the silanized surfaces and polar components of the biomembrane resulted in a nanobiostructure. This hybrid architecture showed stable conformation characteristics evaluated with different microscopy techniques, such as bright field confocal microscopy and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Nanobioarchitectures were detected within colloidal dispersions and in the absence of aqueous media. Nanobiointeractions were related to strong polar and hydrogen bridges’ noncovalent interactions. Thus, well-constituted and defined nanobiostructures were observed by bright field confocal microscopy and TEM after their preparation in optimal conditions. However, to evaluate their stability and internanobiostructure interactions, size distributions within variable periods were determined. Variable nanobioaggregate sizes were recorded according to nanoparticles and bacteria concentrations. From single nanolabeled E. coli with well dispersible properties, low bacteria concentrations were observed. In intermediate and high concentrations, different distributions of nanobiostructures were observed in different periods. It was observed that the incorporation of silica nanoparticles into E. coli increased their dispersibility; however, their modified E. Coli membranes with silanized nanosurfaces augmented their internanobiostructure interactions through time. Here, we discuss the dynamics and nanobio-optics properties of E. coli. Their nanobiostructures could not be considered to be static systems; their interactions are regarded as important factors for dispersibility, stability, and effects against additional chemical agents such as antibiotics.
摘要研究了二氧化硅纳米颗粒在大肠杆菌上的沉积。硅化表面与生物膜极性组分之间的非共价相互作用形成了纳米生物结构。用不同的显微镜技术,如亮场共聚焦显微镜和透射电子显微镜(TEM),评估了这种混合结构的稳定构象特征。纳米生物结构在胶体分散体和没有水介质的情况下被检测到。纳米生物相互作用与强极性和氢桥的非共价相互作用有关。因此,在最佳条件下制备后,通过亮场共聚焦显微镜和透射电镜观察到结构良好的纳米生物结构。然而,为了评估它们的稳定性和纳米生物结构之间的相互作用,确定了不同时期的尺寸分布。根据纳米颗粒和细菌浓度记录不同的纳米生物聚集体大小。单纳米标记的大肠杆菌具有良好的分散性,细菌浓度低。在中、高浓度条件下,纳米生物结构在不同时期的分布也不同。结果表明,二氧化硅纳米颗粒在大肠杆菌中的掺入提高了其分散性;然而,随着时间的推移,他们用硅纳米表面修饰的大肠杆菌膜增强了它们之间的纳米生物结构相互作用。在这里,我们讨论了大肠杆菌的动力学和纳米生物光学特性。它们的纳米生物结构不能被认为是静态系统;它们的相互作用被认为是分散性、稳定性和对抗其他化学制剂(如抗生素)的重要因素。
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引用次数: 1
Simultaneous measurement of strain and temperature based on pure-silica-core fiber and no-core fiber 基于纯二氧化硅芯纤维和无芯纤维的应变和温度同时测量
IF 1.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1117/1.JNP.16.036003
Fanyong Meng, Wen Luo, Chunxiang Hu, Zhanwu Liu, Yu Pang, Hengyu Liu
Abstract. We propose and demonstrate an all-fiber sensor for simultaneous measurement of strain and temperature that is based on a no-core fiber (NCF) and pure-silica-core fiber (PSCF). Two segments of NCF used as a beam splitter and combiner were embedded on the two ends of the PSCF, which constitutes a Mach–Zehnder interferometer (MZI) susceptible to the strain and temperature. With the change of strain and temperature, the dip wavelengths of transmission spectrum shifted, and simultaneous measurement of strain and temperature was realized by means of a sensitivity coefficient matrix. The experimental results showed that the sensitivity of strain was −0.6 and   −  0.9  pm  /  με in the range from 0 to 1000  με, and the sensitivity of temperature ranging from 20°C to 80°C was 16.9 pm/°C and 11.7 pm/°C, respectively. Furthermore, the fiber sensor processed the advantages of easy-fabrication, compactness, low cost, and all-fiber configuration, and it has potential applications in blade load and damage monitoring in the field of wind power generation.
摘要我们提出并演示了一种基于无芯光纤(NCF)和纯二氧化硅芯光纤(PSCF)的全光纤传感器,用于同时测量应变和温度。用作分束器和组合器的两段NCF嵌入PSCF的两端,PSCF构成了易受应变和温度影响的马赫-曾德尔干涉仪(MZI)。随着应变和温度的变化,透射光谱的倾斜波长发生偏移,利用灵敏度系数矩阵实现了应变和温度同时测量。实验结果表明,应变的灵敏度为-0.6  −  0.9  下午  /  με在0到1000之间  με,在20°C至80°C的温度范围内的灵敏度分别为16.9pm/°C和11.7pm/°C。此外,该光纤传感器具有制造简单、结构紧凑、成本低、全光纤配置等优点,在风力发电领域的叶片载荷和损伤监测方面具有潜在的应用前景。
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引用次数: 0
High harmonic generation with many-body Coulomb interaction in rectangular graphene quantum dots of armchair edge 扶手椅边缘矩形石墨烯量子点中多体库仑相互作用的高次谐波产生
IF 1.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1117/1.JNP.16.036001
B. R. Avchyan, A. Ghazaryan, S. S. Israelyan, Kh. V. Sedrakian
Abstract. High harmonic generation (HHG) in graphene quantum dots of armchair edge by strong coherent electromagnetic radiation taking into account collective electron-electron scattering as well in such nanosystems is considered. The microscopic quantum theory describing the plane quantum dot-laser field nonlinear interaction within the dynamic Hartree–Fock approximation is developed. The many-body Coulomb interaction is considered in the extended Hubbard approximation. The obtained results indicate the significance of the nanostructure lateral size, shape, and bandgap width in HHG process that allows to increase in the quantum yield of high-order harmonics and the cutoff photon energy.
摘要考虑了在这种纳米系统中,通过强相干电磁辐射在扶手椅边缘的石墨烯量子点中产生高次谐波(HHG),同时考虑了电子-电子的集体散射。发展了在动态Hartree–Fock近似下描述平面量子点-激光场非线性相互作用的微观量子理论。在扩展的Hubbard近似中考虑了多体库仑相互作用。所获得的结果表明,纳米结构的横向尺寸、形状和带隙宽度在HHG过程中具有重要意义,这允许提高高次谐波的量子产率和截止光子能量。
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引用次数: 2
Independently tunable triple Fano resonances in plasmonic waveguide structure and its applications for sensing 等离子体波导结构中独立可调谐三范诺共振及其传感应用
IF 1.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1117/1.JNP.16.036008
Qiaohuan Wu, Yingqiu Zhang, Desheng Qu
Abstract. A surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) waveguide structure composed of a metal–insulator–metal waveguide with a baffle, a special square cavity (SSC), and a ring cavity (RC), is proposed to realize independent tuning in triple Fano resonances. Using the finite element method, the magnetic field distributions and optical transmission spectra of the structure are analyzed in detail. The simulation results show that the structure achieves triple Fano resonances originated from two different mechanics. One of Fano resonances occurs in the RC, and the others occur in SSC. By regulating the structure parameters of the SSC and RC, these Fano resonances can be well tuning, and independently tuning is realized in multiple Fano resonances, which provides flexibility for the structure to be applied to optical devices. In addition, the structure exhibits great performances in refractive index sensing and biosensing. The maximum sensitivity of refractive index sensing achieves 2350 nm/RIU, and there is a good linear relationship between resonance wavelength and refractive index. Due to great sensitivity and independent tunability, the SPPs waveguide structure may be potentially used in micronano-optical devices, especially in optical on-chip sensor.
摘要提出了一种由带挡板的金属-绝缘体-金属波导、特殊方腔(SSC)和环形腔(RC)组成的表面等离子体激元(SPPs)波导结构,以实现三重Fano谐振的独立调谐。采用有限元方法,对该结构的磁场分布和光透射光谱进行了详细分析。仿真结果表明,该结构实现了源于两种不同力学的三次Fano共振。其中一个Fano共振发生在RC中,另一个发生在SSC中。通过调节SSC和RC的结构参数,可以很好地调谐这些Fano谐振,并且在多个Fano谐振中实现独立调谐,这为应用于光学器件的结构提供了灵活性。此外,该结构在折射率传感和生物传感方面表现出良好的性能。折射率传感的最大灵敏度达到2350nm/RIU,谐振波长与折射率之间存在良好的线性关系。由于SPP波导结构具有很高的灵敏度和独立的可调谐性,因此有可能用于微纳米光学器件,尤其是光学片上传感器。
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引用次数: 1
Polymer waveguide photonic interconnect for multichip communications-based heterogeneous integration 基于异质集成的多芯片通信聚合物波导光子互连
IF 1.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1117/1.JNP.16.036002
R. Krishna, Rui Zhang, Siddharth Ravichandran, T. Fan, A. Hosseinnia, Jose Lopez-Ninantay, Fuhan Liu, M. Kathaperumal, Madhavan Swaminathan, A. Adibi
Abstract. An on-package optical interconnect design is proposed for the first time, with silicon photonics in conjunction with the polymer-on-glass interposer technology to enable heterogeneous integration. Glass substrates are used for low-cost, high reliability packaging while silicon photonics allows for high-speed modulation and wavelength division multiplexing within a small footprint. By combining silicon-photonic and benzo-cyclobutene-on-glass interposer technologies, we propose a scalable on-package photonic interconnect that can provide data rates >224  Gb  /  s for medium-reach links. Our proposed interconnect considers microring modulators and high-speed detectors available in photonic-foundry processes. We present the power-budget analysis to identify the key limiting parameters toward achieving an energy consumption of   <  1  pJ  /  bit.
摘要首次提出了一种封装内光学互连设计,将硅光子学与玻璃上聚合物中介层技术相结合,实现异质集成。玻璃基板用于低成本、高可靠性的封装,而硅光子学允许在较小的占地面积内进行高速调制和波分复用。通过将硅光子和苯并环丁烯玻璃内插器技术相结合,我们提出了一种可扩展的封装内光子互连,该互连可以提供>224的数据速率  Gb  /  s用于中等范围的链接。我们提出的互连考虑了光子铸造工艺中可用的微环调制器和高速检测器。我们提出了电力预算分析,以确定实现  <  1.  pJ  /  一点
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引用次数: 0
Numerical analysis of all-optical silicon microring resonator-based cyclic redundancy check encoder 基于硅微环谐振器的全光循环冗余校验编码器的数值分析
IF 1.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1117/1.JNP.16.036007
M. Hossain, J. K. Rakshit, Madan Pal Singh
Abstract. Data are transmitted at a higher rate over long and short distances to fulfill the global requirement using all-optical (AO) technology. The reliability or accuracy of data transmission is also a key factor along with the higher data rate to achieve today’s desire perfectly. The cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code is a powerful, robust, and widely used error detecting code for data communication system and storage devices to find any unintentional changes during transmission. A (7, 4) CRC encoder has been analyzed numerically using AO silicon microring resonator (MRR) at a high-operational speed of 260 Gbps. CRC encoder is designed using MRR-based XOR gates and D flip flops. The proposed CRC encoder circuit is validated through MATLAB simulation. The optimization of essential parameters is accomplished through simulation against various metrics. These parameters could be utilized for practical execution of this design.
摘要数据在长距离和短距离上以更高的速率传输,以满足使用全光(AO)技术的全球需求。数据传输的可靠性或准确性也是一个关键因素,以及更高的数据速率,以完美地实现当今的愿望。循环冗余校验(CRC)码是一种强大、稳健且广泛使用的错误检测码,用于数据通信系统和存储设备,以发现传输过程中的任何意外变化。使用AO硅微环谐振器(MRR)以260Gbps的高操作速度对(7,4)CRC编码器进行了数值分析。CRC编码器是使用基于MRR的XOR门和D触发器设计的。通过MATLAB仿真对所提出的CRC编码器电路进行了验证。基本参数的优化是通过对各种指标的模拟来实现的。这些参数可以用于该设计的实际执行。
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引用次数: 1
Structural and photoluminescence studies of Eu3+-and Yb3+-doped cadmium sulfide nanoparticles prepared by precipitation method 沉淀法制备Eu3+和Yb3+掺杂硫化镉纳米粒子的结构和光致发光研究
IF 1.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI: 10.1117/1.jnp.16.020502
M. Rajesh Kumar, Nivedita L. Raveendran, M. Semkin, B. Francis, S. Dhanabalan, V. Ganesh, T. AlAbdulaal, J. S. Ponraj
{"title":"Structural and photoluminescence studies of Eu3+-and Yb3+-doped cadmium sulfide nanoparticles prepared by precipitation method","authors":"M. Rajesh Kumar, Nivedita L. Raveendran, M. Semkin, B. Francis, S. Dhanabalan, V. Ganesh, T. AlAbdulaal, J. S. Ponraj","doi":"10.1117/1.jnp.16.020502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/1.jnp.16.020502","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16449,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanophotonics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49517397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multiple switching based on the toroidal and trapped dipole magnetic responses in all-dielectric metamaterial 基于全介质超材料环向和俘获偶极子磁响应的多重开关
IF 1.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-04-15 DOI: 10.1117/1.jnp.16.020501
Jinfeng Yang, Jifang Shang
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引用次数: 0
Design of refractive index sensing based on optimum combination of plasmonic materials gold with indium tin oxide/titanium dioxide 基于金与氧化铟锡/二氧化钛等离子体材料最佳组合的折射率传感设计
IF 1.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1117/1.JNP.16.026010
A. Shakya, Surinder Singh
Abstract. In this research work, a penta core photonic crystal fiber (PCF)-based refractive index (RI) sensor is presented to address the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) phenomenon. The proposed RI sensor (PRIS) model is tested with two material configurations, i.e., gold-indium tin oxide (Au–ITO) and gold–titanium dioxide (Au–TiO2). Analytes having an RI varying from 1.340 to 1.380 RIU are tested from the PRIS for both material configurations. These configurations are compared with each other based on sensor parameters, such as wavelength sensitivity (WS), amplitude sensitivity (AS), linearity, and sensor resolution (SR). The sensor parameters are investigated for both transverse electric (TM) mode and transverse electric (TE) mode. The proposed sensor with Au–ITO configuration offers a maximum WS of 12,000  nm  /  RIU, AS of 13,640  RIU  −  1, and maximum SR of 8.33  ×  10  −  6  RIU for TM mode. Corresponding to the TE mode maximum WS of 11,000  nm  /  RIU, AS of 12,180  RIU  −  1 and maximum SR of 9.09  ×  10  −  6  RIU are obtained. The proposed sensor with the Au–TiO2 configuration presents a maximum WS of 12,000  nm  /  RIU, AS of 20,370  RIU  −  1, and maximum SR of 8.33  ×  10  −  6  RIU for the TM mode. Corresponding to the TE mode maximum WS of 13,000  nm  /  RIU, AS of 18,100  RIU  −  1 and maximum SR of 7.69  ×  10  −  6  RIU is obtained. The maximum values of the sensor features are obtained for the analyte with RI 1.375 RIU for both configurations. Finally, a comparison between sensing parameters of plasmonic material ITO and TiO2 is performed, and optimum material is identified when used with Au for RI sensing.
摘要在这项研究工作中,提出了一种基于五芯光子晶体光纤(PCF)的折射率(RI)传感器来解决表面等离子体共振(SPR)现象。所提出的RI传感器(PRIS)模型用两种材料配置进行了测试,即金铟锡氧化物(Au–ITO)和金二氧化钛(Au-TiO2)。从两种材料配置的PRIS测试RI在1.340至1.380 RIU之间变化的分析物。基于传感器参数,例如波长灵敏度(WS)、振幅灵敏度(as)、线性度和传感器分辨率(SR),将这些配置彼此进行比较。研究了横向电(TM)模式和横向电(TE)模式下的传感器参数。所提出的Au–ITO配置传感器提供了12000的最大WS  纳米  /  RIU,公元13640年  RIU  −  1,最大SR为8.33  ×  10  −  6.  TM模式的RIU。对应于11000的TE模式最大WS  纳米  /  RIU,12180年  RIU  −  1,最大SR为9.09  ×  10  −  6.  获得RIU。所提出的Au–TiO2配置传感器的最大WS为12000  纳米  /  RIU,截至20370年  RIU  −  1,最大SR为8.33  ×  10  −  6.  TM模式的RIU。对应于13000的TE模式最大WS  纳米  /  RIU,截至18100年  RIU  −  1,最大SR为7.69  ×  10  −  6.  获得RIU。对于两种配置,对于RI1.375RIU的分析物获得传感器特征的最大值。最后,对等离子体材料ITO和TiO2的传感参数进行了比较,并确定了当与Au一起用于RI传感时的最佳材料。
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引用次数: 5
Substrate effects investigation on photovoltaic properties of n-ZnO/p-Si structure using two-dimensional numerical simulation 二维数值模拟研究衬底对n-ZnO/p-Si结构光伏性能的影响
IF 1.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1117/1.JNP.16.026008
M. Manoua, A. Bouajaj, A. Almaggoussi, N. Kamoun, A. Liba
Abstract. Silicon (Si) and zinc oxide (ZnO)-based heterojunctions are optoelectronic devices that promise to provide good photonic performance. The n-ZnO  /  p-Si structure is investigated using two-dimensional numerical simulation by ATLAS Silvaco software. This study investigated the effects of p-Si substrate parameters, such as thickness, acceptor concentration, and minority carrier lifetime, on the photonic performances of n-ZnO  /  p-Si heterojunction, taking into account the interface states and defects in the ZnO emitter layer for a real simulated structure. The simulation results showed that the optimal parameters that allow for better photonic performance are a p-Si thickness of 250  μm, an acceptor concentration of 6  ×  1015  cm  −  3, and a minority carrier lifetime of 10  −  3  s. The obtained photovoltaic parameters are short circuit current density of JSC  =  38.9  mA  /  cm2, open circuit voltage of VOC  =  0.54  V, fill factor (FF) of FF  =  59  %  , and conversion efficiency of η  =  12.36  %  .
摘要硅(Si)和氧化锌(ZnO)基异质结是有望提供良好光子性能的光电子器件。n-ZnO  /  利用ATLAS-Silvaco软件对p-Si结构进行了二维数值模拟。研究了p-Si衬底的厚度、受主浓度和少数载流子寿命等参数对n-ZnO光子性能的影响  /  p-Si异质结,考虑了ZnO发射极层中的界面状态和缺陷。模拟结果表明,允许更好的光子性能的最佳参数是p-Si厚度为250  μm,受体浓度为6  ×  1015  厘米  −  3,少数载流子寿命为10  −  3.  s.获得的光伏参数为JSC的短路电流密度  =  38.9  毫安  /  cm2,VOC开路电压  =  0.54  V、 FF的填充系数  =  59  %  , 和η的转换效率  =  12.36  %  .
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Nanophotonics
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